CN210092541U

CN210092541U - Wire separating mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN210092541U
Application number: CN201920981858.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任传法; 张艳伟; 徐卫卫
Original assignee: Goertek Techology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Goertek Techology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-26
Filing date: 2019-06-26
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wire separating mechanism, which comprises a fixed wire separating structure, wherein the fixed wire separating structure comprises a fixed wire separating body, and the fixed wire separating body is provided with a separating part for mutually pre-separating core wires; the angle branching structure comprises an angle separation body, and the angle separation body is driven by an angle separation power device to be inserted into pre-separated core wires to realize separation of the required angles of the core wires. The pre-separation angle of the core wire is realized, the mutual noninterference of terminal punching is ensured, the automatic operation is realized, and the structure is simple.

Description

Wire separating mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a compound line processing apparatus technical field, in particular to branching mechanism.

Background

In the wire industry, the wire processing demand is relatively large, and the processing contents mainly include wire stripping, wire end tin dipping, wire end terminal punching and the like. At present, most of the prior art is single-core cable processing, and the processed wire diameter and wire length are single.

The two-core cable is taken as an example, namely two electric wires wrapped in the outer cover. And the two electric wires respectively comprise a metal wire core and an insulating wire sheath. The end of a core wire needs to be connected with other devices after the processes of tin staining and terminal punching are completed, and in the process of punching the terminal on the core wire, because two core wires are arranged in an outer cover in parallel, if one core wire is directly punched with the terminal, the other core wire can be directly influenced, and the subsequent process operation is unsmooth.

And the processing mode aiming at the multi-core wire is less, and the realization of automatic processing is difficult mainly because wires are soft generally.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims at providing a wire separating mechanism aims at realizing the preseparation angle of heart yearn, guarantees to beat terminal mutually noninterfere, automated operation, simple structure.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a wire separating mechanism, which comprises a fixed wire separating structure, wherein the fixed wire separating structure comprises a fixed wire separating body, and the fixed wire separating body has a separating part for pre-separating core wires from each other;

the angle branching structure comprises an angle separation body, and the angle separation body is driven by an angle separation power device to be inserted into pre-separated core wires to realize separation of the required angles of the core wires.

Optionally, the separation part is a separation protrusion disposed on the fixed distributing body.

Optionally, the angle separation body includes an angle separation head, and an angle groove with a set angle is provided on a surface of the angle separation head opposite to the core wire.

Optionally, the angle groove includes side grooves at a set angle, and the side grooves are oppositely arranged.

Optionally, a top groove is arranged between the side grooves, and the side grooves and the top groove are communicated to form the angle groove.

Optionally, the angle separation body is of a triangular structure, and two adjacent surfaces of the triangular structure opposite to the core wire are respectively provided with the lateral grooves.

Optionally, the side grooves are V-shaped grooves.

Optionally, the wire distributing device further comprises an intermediate connecting piece, and the fixed wire distributing structure and the angle wire distributing structure are arranged on the intermediate connecting piece.

Optionally, the lifting mechanism is further included, and drives the intermediate connecting piece to move up and down in a reciprocating manner;

or the swing mechanism drives the middle connecting piece to swing by an angle.

Optionally, the wire pressing structure further comprises a wire pressing body, the wire pressing body is driven by a wire pressing power device to press the pre-divided core wires, and the pressing position does not interfere with the pre-divided core wires.

The technical scheme of the utility model, the branching mechanism, including fixed branching structure, the fixed branching structure includes fixed branching body, the fixed branching body has a separation part that pre-divides the core wires mutually; the angle branching structure comprises an angle separation body, and the angle separation body is driven by an angle separation power device to be inserted into pre-separated core wires to realize separation of the required angles of the core wires. The pre-separation angle of the core wire is realized, the mutual noninterference of terminal punching is ensured, the automatic operation is realized, and the structure is simple.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the wire separating mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a direction B of the wire dividing mechanism in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of section A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion C of FIG. 3;

the reference numbers illustrate:

reference numerals	Name (R)
		1	Fixed branching structure
10	Fixed branching body
		11	Separation protrusion
2	Angle branching structure
		20	Angle separating head
200	Side groove
		201	Top groove
21	Angle separation power device
		3	Intermediate connecting piece
4	Lifting mechanism
		5	Rotating mechanism
6	Line pressing structure
		60	Line ball body
61	Line pressing power device
		7	Translation mechanism
8	Support structure
		9	Wire rod

The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "fixed" may be fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In addition, the technical solutions between the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be able to be realized by a person having ordinary skill in the art as a basis, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of such technical solutions should be considered to be absent, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a wire separating mechanism, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, which comprises a fixed wire separating structure 1, wherein the fixed wire separating structure 1 comprises a fixed wire separating body 10, and the fixed wire separating body 10 is provided with a separating part for pre-separating core wires;

the angle branching structure 2, the angle branching structure 2 includes an angle separation body, the angle separation body is driven by an angle separation power device 21 to be inserted between pre-separated core wires to realize the separation of the required angle of the core wires. The angle separation power device 21 is preferably a cylinder or electric cylinder reciprocating mechanism. As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, 2 core wires are illustrated as an example, 2 core wires arranged in parallel are separated in advance by using the fixed branching structure 1, and then the angular branching structure 2 is moved to be inserted between the 2 pre-separated core wires, and finally the state shown in fig. 1 or fig. 2 is achieved, that is, the 2 core wires are separated in angle.

The wire pressing structure 6 is further included, the wire pressing structure 6 comprises a wire pressing body 60, and the wire pressing body 60 is driven by a wire pressing power device 61 to compress pre-divided core wires and the compression positions of the pre-divided core wires do not interfere with the pre-divided core wires. The line ball structure 6 can set up alone, also can directly set up on fixed separated time structure 1 or in the frame of line separating mechanism, guarantees that separated time in-process core line position does not change, and the function that fixed separated time structure itself has the location core line of course also can not set up independent line ball structure 6, specifically sets up according to actual demand.

As shown in fig. 3, the wire pressing power device 61 is a rotary cylinder, a wire pressing block is arranged at the power end of the rotary cylinder, an L-shaped support arm is arranged on the wire pressing block, and the rotary cylinder drives the wire pressing block to reach the position above the wire 9 and then to be in place along with the rotation of the rotary cylinder, so that the wire pressing block is just pressed on the core wire. Of course, the wire pressing structure is not limited to the structure in the application, and other similar structures can be adopted.

As shown in fig. 3, it is preferable that the separation part is a separation protrusion 11 provided on the fixed thread distributing body. The structure is simple to operate.

As shown in fig. 3, it is preferable that the angle separating body includes an angle separating head, and 20 an angle groove having a set angle is provided on a surface of the angle separating head 20 opposite to the core line. The angle groove realizes the separation of the core wires according to the angle.

The specific design structure of the angle groove can refer to the following modes:

the angle groove includes a side groove 200 with a set angle, and the side grooves 200 are oppositely arranged. The two sides directly corresponding to the required angle are respectively provided with the grooves, so that the device is simple and easy to realize.

In order to enable the angle separation head after the angle separation to be matched with the fixed branching structure and the like, a top groove 201 can be arranged between the side grooves, and the side grooves 200 and the top groove 201 are communicated to form an angle groove.

More specifically, the angle separating body is arranged to be of a triangular body structure, and two adjacent surfaces of the triangular body opposite to the core wire are respectively provided with a side groove. Simple structure and convenient molding.

The preferred lateral grooves are V-shaped grooves.

The core wires with the angle separation can be arranged according to the following structure in order to solve the problem that the subsequent terminal punching does not interfere.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the wire distributing device further includes an intermediate connector 3, and the fixed wire distributing structure 1 and the angle wire distributing structure 2 are disposed on the intermediate connector 3. A wire supporting structure, such as a supporting fork structure, etc., may be provided on the intermediate connection member. Of course, the fixed wire distributing structure may be provided with a structure for supporting the wire.

The lifting mechanism 4 is further included, and the lifting mechanism 4 drives the middle connecting piece 3 to do lifting reciprocating motion. The lifting mechanism 4 can adjust the height position of the wire separating mechanism to realize operation with different requirements.

Or the swing mechanism 5 is also included, and the swing mechanism 5 drives the middle connecting piece 3 to swing by an angle. When the terminal is punched, the rotating mechanism 5 can be operated firstly to drive the wire dividing mechanism to rotate, so that the core wire at the divided angle can reach the proper terminal punching angle without interfering other components and the like. Therefore, the lifting and rotating actions of the wire separating mechanism are realized. Of course, a translation mechanism 7 can be added to realize the horizontal reciprocating motion of the wire dividing mechanism.

Claims

1. A wire-separating mechanism, comprising:

a fixed branching structure including a fixed branching body having a separation section that pre-divides the core wires from each other;

2. The breakout mechanism of claim 1, wherein the separation portion is a separation protrusion disposed on the fixed breakout body.

3. The thread dividing mechanism of claim 1, wherein the angular separation body includes an angular separation head, and an angular groove with a set angle is formed on a surface of the angular separation head opposite to the core thread.

4. The mechanism of claim 3, wherein the angular grooves include angled side grooves that are oppositely disposed.

5. The mechanism of claim 4, wherein a top groove is disposed between the side grooves, and the side grooves and the top groove are communicated to form the angle groove.

6. The thread separating mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein the angle separating body has a triangular body structure, and the two adjacent surfaces of the triangular body opposite to the core thread are respectively provided with the side grooves.

7. The mechanism of claim 4, wherein the side grooves are V-shaped grooves.

8. The thread spreading mechanism of claim 1, further comprising a thread spreading structure including a thread spreading body driven by a thread spreading power device to spread the pre-split core threads at a location that does not interfere with the pre-split core threads.

9. The wire splitting mechanism of any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising an intermediate connector, wherein the fixed wire splitting structure and the angled wire splitting structure are provided on the intermediate connector.

10. The thread separating mechanism of claim 9, further comprising a lifting mechanism that drives the intermediate linkage member in a lifting reciprocating motion;

or the swing mechanism drives the middle connecting piece to swing by an angle.