CN210088864U - Double-layer pet gasification cremation device - Google Patents

Double-layer pet gasification cremation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210088864U
CN210088864U CN201920395849.1U CN201920395849U CN210088864U CN 210088864 U CN210088864 U CN 210088864U CN 201920395849 U CN201920395849 U CN 201920395849U CN 210088864 U CN210088864 U CN 210088864U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
incinerator
incineration
kitchen
gasification
tray
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920395849.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈庆平
李华辉
成运
王剑波
刘海力
李媛
陈婕
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Hunan Fireworks Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Hunan University of Humanities Science and Technology
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Hunan Fireworks Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Hunan University of Humanities Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201920395849.1U priority Critical patent/CN210088864U/en
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Publication of CN210088864U publication Critical patent/CN210088864U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-deck pet gasification cremation device, including incinerator and burning the kitchen, still include the gasifier, burn the kitchen and locate the open-top of incinerator and be used for burning the pyrolysis gas that produces in the incinerator, the gasifier is connected through main line and burning the kitchen and is used for providing fuel for burning the kitchen, is equipped with a plurality of trays of incinerating in the incinerator, and every burns the relative incinerator movably setting of tray. According to the technical scheme of the utility model, biomass materials are gasified by the gasification furnace to generate incompletely combusted gasified gas, fuel is provided for the incineration furnace, the incineration furnace generates negative pressure and heat radiation through the combustion of the gasified gas, a heat source is provided for the incineration furnace, and the fuel is saved; the pet pyrolysis that treats incineration in the incinerator is generated through burning of the burning stove, and the pyrolysis gas flows towards the burning stove due to the negative pressure generated by burning of the burning stove and carries out secondary combustion, so that no particle dust and smoke exist, and the environmental pollution generated in the burning process of the pet is avoided.

Description

Double-layer pet gasification cremation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pet incineration equipment, in particular to a double-layer pet gasification cremation device.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the physical living standard of people, pets such as cats, dogs and the like gradually become family members of people, great pleasure is brought to people, and the pressure of people is relieved to a great extent. However, as such, people are faced with natural and unnatural death of pets. For dead pets, the traditional practice is mainly three, namely, the first method is to discard the dead pets along with domestic garbage, the second method is to bury the dead pets in soil, and the third method is to bury the dead pets in a cremation mode.
However, the existing pet cremation needs a large amount of fuel to provide heat when cremating the pet, and the existing pet cremation can generate a large amount of harmful smoke and particle dust because the body of the pet is directly burned, the smoke and the dust are directly discharged into the air, so that serious environmental pollution can be caused, and only one pet can be cremated at a time when the existing pet cremation is carried out, so that the cremation efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a double-deck pet gasification cremation device with, when solving current cremation to the pet, need consume a large amount of fuel and pet poisonous smog and particle dust polluted environment, harm health and the single pet that the cremation process produced and only can cremate a pet and cause the lower technical problem of efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a double-deck pet gasification cremation device, includes incinerator and burns the kitchen, still includes the gasifier, it locates to burn the kitchen the open-top of incinerator is used for burning the pyrolysis gas that produces in the incinerator, the gasifier through the main line with it is used for doing to burn the kitchen connection burn the kitchen provides fuel, be equipped with a plurality of incineration trays in the incinerator, every it is relative to burn the tray incinerator movably sets up.
Further, the shape of incinerator is the cube shape, be equipped with a plurality of bearing slide rails on the inside wall of incinerator both sides respectively, incineration tray slidable locates transversely corresponding the upper surface of bearing slide rail.
Further, the incineration tray includes along the first incineration tray and the second incineration tray that the axis of incinerator was laid, first incineration tray locate the second incineration tray with burn between the kitchen.
Further, the first incineration tray comprises a first bottom plate, a first hollow supporting rod and a first bearing plate, the first bearing plate is arranged at the upper end of the first hollow supporting rod, a first vent hole is formed in the first bottom plate, the first hollow supporting rod is arranged on the upper surface of the first bottom plate, the first hollow supporting rod and the first vent hole are coaxially arranged, a second vent hole is formed in the side wall of the first hollow supporting rod, the first vent hole and the second vent hole are used for realizing exchange of gas and heat energy between the upper part and the lower part of the first incineration tray in the incinerator, and the second vent hole is formed in one side, far away from the first bottom plate, of the first hollow supporting rod; the second incineration tray comprises a second bottom plate, a second hollow supporting rod and a second bearing plate, the second bearing plate is arranged at the upper end of the second hollow supporting rod, a third vent hole is formed in the second bottom plate, the second hollow supporting rod is arranged on the upper surface of the second bottom plate, the second hollow supporting rod and the third vent hole are coaxially arranged, a fourth vent hole is formed in the side wall of the second hollow supporting rod, the third vent hole and the fourth vent hole are used for being in the incinerator, exchange of gas and heat energy is achieved between the upper portion and the lower portion of the second incineration tray, and the third vent hole is formed in the second hollow supporting rod and is far away from one side of the second bottom plate.
Further, the main pipeline comprises a first pipeline and a second pipeline which are communicated with each other, the first pipeline is arranged on the side wall of the gasification furnace, the second pipeline is arranged on the side wall of the incineration stove, and a combustion-supporting ignition pipeline is arranged on the second pipeline.
Further, burn the kitchen and include kitchen body, interior kitchen and outer kitchen, this is internal at the kitchen is located respectively to interior kitchen, outer kitchen locate the top of interior kitchen, the second pipeline with interior kitchen intercommunication, burn the stove with outer kitchen intercommunication.
Further, double-deck pet gasification cremation device still includes air supply arrangement, air supply arrangement includes first fan, helps fever air pipe and burns air pipe, help fever air pipe with burn air pipe's first end respectively with first fan intercommunication, help fever air pipe's second end with second pipeline intercommunication, burn air pipe's second end with kitchen body intercommunication.
Further, be equipped with the air distribution pipe on the inside wall of kitchen body, the air distribution pipe is located between outer kitchen and the interior kitchen, air distribution pipe and incineration air pipe intercommunication.
Furthermore, the quantity of air distribution pipes is a plurality of, and a plurality of air distribution pipes are along the even interval distribution of circumference of kitchen body, and the inside wall slope setting of the relative kitchen body of air distribution pipe.
Further, the gasifier includes upper end open-ended stove body and upper cover, the concave recess that is equipped with of upper surface of the lateral wall of stove body, the upper cover orientation the surperficial epirelief of the direction of stove body is equipped with the bulge, the bulge inserts the recess setting.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a double-deck pet gasification cremation device, including incinerator, burning kitchen and gasifier, burning the kitchen and locating the open-top of incinerator is used for burning the pyrolysis gas that produces in the incinerator, the gasifier pass through the main line with burn the kitchen and connect be used for doing burn the kitchen provides fuel, be equipped with a plurality of trays, every in the incinerator it is relative to burn the tray incinerator movably sets up. Adopt above-mentioned double-deck pet gasification cremation device, be earlier with the pet pyrolysis in the incinerator, produce the pyrolysis gas, the rethread burning kitchen carries out the secondary to the pyrolysis gas and burns, and what burn in essence is gaseous. Specifically, the gasification furnace gasifies the biomass materials to generate incompletely combusted gasified gas, fuel is provided for the incineration furnace, the incineration furnace generates negative pressure and thermal radiation or high-temperature radiation through the combustion of the gasified gas generated by the gasification of the gasification furnace, a heat source is provided for the incineration furnace, and the fuel is saved; burn the pet pyrolysis that the kitchen burning produced the heat radiation in with the incinerator treat incineration, produce pyrolysis gas such as carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane to because the negative pressure that the kitchen burning produced, pyrolysis gas flows towards the direction that burns the kitchen and carries out the postcombustion and produce heat radiation, no granule dust and smog, avoided the pet to burn the environmental pollution that the in-process produced, and because be equipped with a plurality of incineration trays in the incinerator, can many pets of single cremation.
In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a double-layered pet gasification and cremation apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a double-layered pet gasification and cremation apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an incineration oven according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first incineration tray according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first incineration tray according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first incineration tray according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of the hollow support rod of the first incineration tray according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
100. a double-layer pet gasification cremation device; 10. an incinerator; 11. a first incineration tray; 111. a first base plate; 1111. a first vent hole; 112. a first hollow support rod; 1121. a second vent hole; 113. a first bearing plate; 12. a dust discharging tray; 13. a second incineration tray; 14. supporting the slide rail; 15. a charging door; 20. an incineration stove; 21. a stove body; 22. an inner stove; (ii) a 221. A nozzle; 23. an outer stove; 231. an air distribution pipe; 24. an ignition hole; 30. a gasification furnace; 31. a furnace body; 311. a groove; 32. an upper cover; 321. a projection; 33. a discharge tray; 34. a second fan; 35. a heat-insulating layer; 36. a material stirring rod; 40. a main conduit; 41. a first conduit; 42. a second conduit; 50. a combustion-supporting ignition duct; 60. an air supply device; 61. a first fan; 62. a combustion-supporting ventilation duct; 63. incinerating the ventilation pipeline; 64. a first valve; 65. a second valve.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways, which are defined and covered below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a double-layered pet gasification and cremation apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a double-layered pet gasification and cremation apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an incineration oven according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first incineration tray according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first incineration tray according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first incineration tray according to a second embodiment of the present invention; fig. 8 is a perspective view of the hollow support rod of the first incineration tray according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the double-layer pet gasification cremation device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes an incinerator 10 and an incineration stove 20, and further includes a gasification furnace 30, the incineration stove 20 is disposed above the top opening of the incinerator 10 for combusting pyrolysis gas generated in the incinerator 10, the gasification furnace 30 is connected with the incineration stove 20 through a main pipe 40 for providing fuel for the incineration stove 20, a plurality of incineration trays are disposed in the incinerator 10, and each incineration tray is movably disposed relative to the incinerator 10.
The utility model discloses a double-deck pet gasification cremation device 100, including incinerator 10, incineration furnace 20 and gasifier 30, incineration furnace 20 locates the pyrolysis gas that produces in incinerator 10 of open-top's top is used for burning incinerator 10, and gasifier 30 is connected through main pipeline 40 and incineration furnace 20 and is used for providing fuel for incineration furnace 20, is equipped with a plurality of trays of incinerating in the incinerator 10, and every incineration tray burns relative incinerator 10 movably settings. The above-mentioned double-deck pet gasification cremation device 100 is to crack the pet in the incinerator 10 at high temperature to produce cracked gas, and then burn the cracked gas for the second time through the burning stove 20, and it is gas in nature. Specifically, the gasification furnace 30 gasifies the biomass material to generate incompletely combusted gasified gas, and fuel is provided for the incineration furnace 20, and the incineration furnace 20 generates negative pressure and thermal radiation or high-temperature radiation through the combustion of the gasified gas generated by the gasification of the gasification furnace 30, so that a heat source is provided for the incinerator 10, and the fuel is saved; the burning of the burning stove 20 generates heat radiation to crack the pet to be burnt in the incinerator 10 at high temperature, generating cracking gas such as carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane and the like, and because of the negative pressure generated by the burning of the burning stove 20, the pyrolysis gas flows towards the burning stove 20 to carry out secondary burning and generate heat radiation, no particle dust and smoke exist, the environmental pollution generated in the burning process of the pet is avoided, and because a plurality of incineration trays are arranged in the incinerator 10, the incineration stove 20 can be fully utilized to burn the gasified gas and the cracked gas to generate heat energy radiation to the incinerator 10, a plurality of pets are cremated at a time, when the pet in one of the incineration trays cracks to generate cracked gas, the cracked gas enters the incineration stove 20 to be burned, so that the temperature in the incineration stove 20 is further raised, and the high-temperature radiation further cracks the pet on the other incineration trays to generate cracked gas.
The biomass material is gasified in a gasification furnace, wherein the biomass gasification refers to a process of pyrolyzing and oxidizing high polymers of the biomass under certain thermodynamic conditions by the action of partial water vapor or oxygen in the air, performing reduction reforming reaction, and finally converting the high polymers into combustible gases such as carbon monoxide, hydrogen, low molecular hydrocarbons and the like; cracking of pet and biomass materials in an incinerator refers to a process in which animal carcasses and biomass materials are heated to raise temperature to cause molecular decomposition to generate gas products and coke in an oxygen-free or oxygen-deficient environment.
It is understood that in the present embodiment, the bottom of the incineration oven 20 is hermetically connected to the top opening of the incinerator 10, the incineration oven 20 is burned to generate heat radiation to the incinerator 10, and the pet to be incinerated is pyrolyzed at high temperature in the incinerator 10. The gasification furnace 30 may be cylindrical or cubic; the shape of the incinerator 10 may be a cylindrical shape or a cubic shape; the main pipe 40 is used for sending the incompletely combusted gasified gas generated by gasification of the gasification furnace 30 to the lower part of the incineration furnace 20, the shape of the main pipe 40 can be a cylinder shape or a cube shape, specifically, in the embodiment, the incompletely combusted gasified gas generated by the gasification furnace 30 provides fuel for the incinerator 10, the incineration furnace 20 combusts to generate high-temperature radiation to crack pets in the incinerator 10, and the cracked gas generated by cracking the pets is subjected to secondary combustion through the incineration furnace 20.
It can be understood that the incineration can be performed by placing the pet on the upper surface of the incineration tray, which is convenient for collecting the pet bone ash after the incineration of the pet; the incineration trays may be disposed inside the side walls of the incinerator 10, and the number of the incineration trays may be two, three or other numbers, and the incineration trays may be movably disposed with respect to the incinerator, may be slidably disposed with respect to the incinerator, or may be detachably disposed with respect to the incinerator.
More preferably, the radial dimension of the upper side of the incineration burners 20 is greater than the radial dimension of the lower side of the incineration burners 20. The discharge speed of the pyrolysis gas and the gasification gas from the incinerator 20 is reduced, so that the pyrolysis gas is fully combusted in the incinerator 10.
Further, the incinerator 10 is cubic, a plurality of support rails 14 are respectively disposed on the inner side walls of both sides of the incinerator 10, and the incineration tray is slidably disposed on the upper surfaces of the corresponding support rails 14 in the transverse direction. The incineration tray is arranged on the bearing slide rail in a sliding mode, and when a pet is taken and placed, the incineration tray only needs to be pulled to slide along the bearing slide rail.
It will be appreciated that the shape of the incineration tray may be cubic or cylindrical. Specifically, in this embodiment, the side wall of the incinerator 10 is further provided with an ash tray 12, the ash tray 12 is movably disposed relative to the incinerator 10, and the ash tray 12 is disposed below the incinerator tray for collecting coke generated by cracking the biomass material.
The incineration trays include a first incineration tray 11 and a second incineration tray 13 arranged along the central axis of the incinerator 10, and the first incineration tray 11 is disposed between the second incineration tray 13 and the incineration furnace 20. By providing two incineration trays along the central axis of the incinerator, two pets can be incinerated simultaneously, and the pets can be conveniently picked and placed from the side wall of the incinerator 10. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first incineration tray 11 and the second incineration tray 13 are respectively movably disposed with respect to the incinerator 10 through tray inlets of the incinerator side walls. The first incineration tray 11 and the second incineration tray 12 may be taken out or put in through a tray entrance of a side wall of the incinerator 10.
Further, the first incineration tray 11 comprises a first bottom plate 111, a first hollow supporting rod 112 and a first bearing plate 113, the first bearing plate 113 is arranged at the upper end of the first hollow supporting rod 112, the first bottom plate 111 is provided with a first vent 1111, the first hollow supporting rod 112 is arranged on the upper surface of the first bottom plate 111, the first hollow supporting rod 112 and the first vent 1111 are coaxially arranged, the side wall of the first hollow supporting rod 112 is provided with a second vent 1121, the first vent 1111 and the second vent 1121 are used for realizing the exchange of gas and heat energy between the upper part and the lower part of the first incineration tray 11 in the incinerator 10, the second vent 1121 is arranged at one side of the first hollow supporting rod 112 far away from the first bottom plate 111, the second incineration tray 13 comprises a second bottom plate, a second hollow supporting rod and a second bearing plate, the second bearing plate is arranged at the upper end of the second hollow supporting rod, the second bottom plate is provided with a third vent, the second hollow support rod is arranged on the upper surface of the second bottom plate and is coaxially arranged with the third vent hole, a fourth vent hole is arranged on the side wall of the second hollow support rod, the third vent hole and the fourth vent hole are used for realizing the exchange of gas and heat energy between the upper part and the lower part of the second incineration tray 13 in the incinerator, and the third vent hole is arranged on one side of the second hollow support rod, which is far away from the second bottom plate. By arranging the first hollow support rod 112 and the first bearing plate 113, grease generated during pet incineration is prevented from flowing into the first bottom plate 111 of the first incineration tray 11, and the vent holes in the first bottom plate 111 are blocked; through setting up hollow bracing piece of second and second loading board, on the grease that has prevented when the pet from incinerating flows into the second bottom plate of second incineration tray 13, blocks the air vent on the second bottom plate, has improved the exchange efficiency between pyrolysis gas and the heat energy between incinerator 10 and the burning kitchen 20.
More preferably, the central axes of the first air hole 1111 and the third air hole are disposed to be offset from each other. Through the mutual staggered arrangement of the central axes of the first vent hole 111 and the third vent hole, the pyrolysis gas generated by the pyrolysis of the pet on the second incineration tray 13 can slowly flow into the incineration stove 20, so that the pyrolysis temperature of the second incineration tray 13 is convenient to maintain, the exchange effect of gas and heat energy between the upper part and the lower part of the first incineration tray 11 and the second incineration tray 13 in the incinerator 10 is ensured, and the incineration effect is improved.
Further, the upper surface of the carrier plate 113 is convexly provided with an anti-slip protrusion. Through setting up anti-skidding arch, increased the frictional force between pet and the loading board 113, prevent that the pet from sliding off on the loading board 113 when placing the pet or promoting the incineration tray.
Further, the main duct 40 includes a first duct 41 and a second duct 42 which are communicated with each other, the first duct 41 is provided on a side wall of the gasification furnace 30, the second duct 42 is provided on a side wall of the incineration furnace 20, and the combustion-supporting ignition duct 50 is provided on the second duct 42. It can be understood that the combustion-supporting ignition pipeline 50 is used for introducing combustible gas such as petroleum gas, natural gas and the like into the burning stove 20, the combustion-supporting ignition pipeline 50 is communicated with the second pipeline 42, a small amount of unstable incompletely-combusted gasified gas can be generated in the early stage of gasification of the gasification furnace 30, the gas cannot be combusted due to a small amount of the unstable incompletely-combusted gasified gas, at this time, the combustible gas can be provided through the combustion-supporting ignition pipeline 50, the small amount of incompletely-combusted gasified gas generated by the gasification furnace 30 is combusted in the burning stove 20, and the incomplete gas generated in the early stage of gasification of the gasification furnace 30 is prevented from being discharged out of the burning stove 20 to.
More preferably, the combustion-supporting ignition duct 50 is provided obliquely in a direction toward the incineration burners 20 along the second duct 42. The combustible gas passing through the combustion-supporting ignition pipe 50 can be premixed with a small amount of gasification gas and discharged into the bottom of the incineration furnace 20, contributing to the sufficient combustion of the gasification gas.
Preferably, the first pipe 41 and the second pipe 42 are connected by a flange, and a pipe valve is provided at a connection portion of the first pipe 41 and the second pipe 42, so that a distribution amount of the gasification gas discharged from the first pipe 41 into the second pipe 42 can be adjusted.
Further, the incineration stove 20 comprises a stove body 21, an inner stove 22 and an outer stove 23, the inner stove 22 and the outer stove 23 are respectively arranged in the stove body 21, the outer stove 23 is arranged above the inner stove 22, the second pipeline 42 is communicated with the inner stove 22, and the incineration stove 10 is communicated with the outer stove 23. It can be understood that the second duct 42 communicates with the inner range 22 through a sidewall of a side of the range body 21 adjacent to the inner range 22. As will be appreciated, in the present embodiment, the inner burners 22 have a smaller radial dimension than the outer burners 23, the inner burners 22 being used to burn a small amount of incompletely combusted gasified gas produced by gasification in the gasifier 30, and the outer burners 23 being used to burn pyrolysis gas produced by pyrolysis in the incinerator 10; in another embodiment, the radial dimension of the inner burner 22 may also be greater than the radial dimension of the outer burner 23.
More preferably, a ignition hole 24 is provided on a sidewall of the range body 21, and the ignition hole 24 is provided between the inner range 22 and the outer range 23. The inner burner 22 can be ignited through the ignition hole 24.
Further double-deck pet gasification cremation device 100 still includes air supply arrangement 60, and air supply arrangement 60 includes first fan 61, helps and burns air pipe 62 and burns air pipe 63, helps and burns air pipe 62 and burns the first end of air pipe 63 and communicate with first fan 61 respectively, helps and burns air pipe 62's second end and second pipeline 42 intercommunication, burns air pipe 63's second end and kitchen body 21 intercommunication. It is understood that in the present embodiment, the combustion-supporting ventilation duct 62 may be disposed on the second duct 42 to communicate with the second duct 42, and may also be disposed on a side wall of the stove body 21 along a side of the outer stove 23 away from the inner stove 22 to communicate with the second duct 42. The combustion-supporting ventilation pipeline 62 supplies oxygen to the gasified gas generated in the initial stage of the gasification furnace 30, and performs mixed combustion in the combustion stove 20 to generate negative pressure; the incineration ventilation duct 63 provides oxygen for the combustion of the pyrolysis gas, so that negative pressure is generated in the combustion of the incineration stove 20, and the pyrolysis gas generated by the pyrolysis of the incinerator 10 is guided to enter the incineration stove 20 for secondary combustion.
More preferably, a first valve 64 is arranged on the combustion-supporting ventilation duct 62, a second valve 65 is arranged on the combustion-supporting ventilation duct 63, the air distribution amount discharged from the first fan 61 into the combustion-supporting ventilation duct 62 can be adjusted through the first valve 64, and the air distribution amount discharged from the first fan 61 into the combustion-supporting ventilation duct 63 can be adjusted through the second valve 65.
More preferably, interior kitchen includes that nozzle 221 and interior kitchen press the fire dish (not marked in the figure), and second pipeline 42 passes kitchen body 21 and nozzle 221 intercommunication, is equipped with fumarole (not marked in the figure) on the lateral wall of nozzle 221, and the upper surface of nozzle 221 is located to interior kitchen press the fire dish, is equipped with first fire through hole (not marked in the figure) on the interior kitchen press the fire dish, and first fire through hole evenly sets up the periphery that presses the fire dish at interior kitchen. It is understood that the shape of the inner fire suppressing plate is cylindrical. Through setting up the inner cooker pressure fire dish, because burn kitchen 20 when burning, the temperature of inner cooker pressure fire dish is high, can catch fire through the inner cooker pressure fire dish when the inner chamber of incinerator 10 produces the vacancy and extinguish fast, make incinerator 10 continuously the schizolysis, and, because the temperature of inner cooker pressure fire dish is high, gaseous when the burning can further take place oxidation reaction when interior kitchen 22, make the combustion gas more environmental protection, evenly set up the periphery at the inner cooker pressure fire dish through first logical fire hole, avoid directly discharging the gasification gas directly from interior kitchen 22 directly over, the gaseous internal rotation of 20 internal cookers of inner cooker that makes gasifier 30 produce is discharged from the periphery of interior kitchen pressure fire dish, the burning time of gasification gas has been increased, be convenient for make the gaseous abundant burning of gasification.
More preferably, an outer stove fire pressing plate (not shown) is arranged in the outer stove 23, second through holes (not shown) are formed in the outer stove fire pressing plate, and the second through holes are uniformly formed in the periphery of the outer stove fire pressing plate. It is understood that the shape of the outer fire suppressing plate is cylindrical. Through setting up outer kitchen pressure fire plate, because burn kitchen 20 when burning, the temperature of outer kitchen pressure fire plate is high, can catch fire through outer kitchen pressure fire plate when the inner chamber of incinerator 10 produces the vacancy and extinguish fast, make incinerator 10 continuously the schizolysis, and, because the temperature of outer kitchen pressure fire plate is high, gaseous can further take place oxidation reaction when outer kitchen pressure fire plate, make the combustion gas more environmental protection, evenly set up the periphery at outer kitchen pressure fire plate through the second through-fire hole, avoid directly discharging pyrolysis gas directly from outer kitchen 23 directly over, make pyrolysis gas 23 internal rotation and follow the peripheral discharge of outer kitchen pressure fire plate in outer kitchen, the combustion time of pyrolysis gas has been increased, be convenient for make pyrolysis gas fully burn.
Further, an air distribution pipe 231 is arranged on the inner side wall of the stove body 21, the air distribution pipe 231 is arranged between the outer stove 23 and the inner stove 22, and the air distribution pipe 231 is communicated with the incineration ventilation pipeline 63. It can be understood that the pipe diameter of the air distribution pipe 231 may be 10 to 60 mm, in this embodiment, the pipe diameter of the air distribution pipe 231 is 14 mm, and by providing the air distribution pipe 231, the oxygen delivered by the first fan 61 through the incineration ventilation duct 63 can be sent to the vicinity of the hearth of the outer stove 23, which helps to intensively burn the pyrolysis gas generated by the incinerator 10, and generates negative pressure in the incineration stove 20 and heat radiation in the incinerator 10.
Further, the number of air distribution pipes 231 is a plurality of, and a plurality of air distribution pipes 231 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the stove body 21 at intervals, and the air distribution pipes 231 are obliquely arranged relative to the inner side wall of the stove body 21. It can be understood that, the inclination angle of the air distribution pipe 231 relative to the inner side wall of the stove body 21 may be 30 degrees, or may be other angles such as 45 degrees or 60 degrees, specifically, in this embodiment, the inclination angle of the air distribution pipe 231 relative to the inner side wall of the stove body 21 is 60 degrees, the air distribution pipe 231 includes two rows arranged up and down, and the air is supplied upwards by arranging the two rows of air distribution pipes 231, so that when the burning stove burns, the gas generated by burning is prevented from expanding downwards, the largest negative pressure is generated in the burning stove 20, and the pyrolysis gas generated by the burning stove 10 is conveniently discharged into the burning stove 20 for burning.
Further, the quantity of air distribution pipe 231 is a plurality of, and a plurality of air distribution pipes 231 evenly distribute along the circumference of kitchen body 21 at interval, and the opening of air distribution pipe 231 sets up along the direction slope that interior kitchen 22 was kept away from to outer kitchen 23. Can evenly provide oxygen for outer kitchen 23 through evenly setting up a plurality of air distribution pipes 231, flame swing when avoiding burning makes burning kitchen 20 concentrate the burning and produces high temperature radiation and negative pressure to, because the opening of air distribution pipe 231 sets up along the direction slope that outer kitchen 23 kept away from interior kitchen 22, can send into the upside and the pyrolysis gas co-combustion pyrolysis gas of burning kitchen with oxygen.
More preferably, the air distribution pipe 231 is obliquely arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer stove 23, so that the oxygen provided by the first fan 61 is screwed into the inner side of the stove body 21, the flow time of the oxygen provided by the first fan 61 in the stove body 21 is increased, and the sufficient combustion of the incineration stove 20 is further promoted.
Further, the gasification furnace 30 includes a furnace body 31 with an upper end opened and an upper cover 32, a groove 311 is concavely provided on an upper surface of a sidewall of the furnace body 31, a protrusion 321 is convexly provided on a surface of the upper cover 32 facing the furnace body 31, and the protrusion 321 is inserted into the groove 311. It can be understood that water can be put into the groove 311 and then the protrusion 321 of the upper cover 32 is put into the groove 311, increasing the sealing property of the gasification furnace 30.
More preferably, the gasifier 30 still includes ejection of compact tray 33, second fan 34, heat preservation 35 and stirring pole 36, ejection of compact tray 33 is located on the lateral wall of gasifier 30 downside, the surface of ejection of compact tray 33 is equipped with second fan 34, heat preservation 35 is located on the inside wall of gasifier 30, be used for thermal-insulated messenger gasifier 30 to maintain gasification temperature, it is used for stirring the biomass material of gasifier 30 bottom to stir pole 36, specifically, the downside of the inner chamber of gasifier 30 is located to the one end of stirring pole 36, the other end of stirring pole 36 is located on the lateral wall of gasifier 30, stir the biomass material in gasifier 30 through the second end of swing stirring pole 36, can make biomass material gasify completely.
More preferably, a charging door 15 may be provided on the side wall of the incinerator 10, the charging door 15 is provided above the first incineration tray 11, and since the incineration oven 20 burns to generate negative pressure, the biomass material may be added into the incinerator 10 by opening the charging door 15, thereby realizing online charging of the incinerator 10. Specifically, in this embodiment, the side wall of the bottom of the incinerator 10 is further provided with an ash tray 12, and the ash tray 12 is movably disposed with respect to the incinerator 10. The ash discharging tray 12 is arranged below the second incineration tray 13, and the ash discharging tray 12 is used for collecting coke generated by pyrolysis of the biomass materials, so that the pyrolysis biomass materials in the incinerator 10 can be cleaned conveniently.
The utility model also provides a pet gasification cremation method, including the following step:
igniting and starting the incineration stove 20;
the gasification furnace 30 is ignited and started, the gasification furnace 30 gasifies to generate gasified gas which flows to the incineration stove 20, and the incineration stove 20 burns to generate high-temperature radiation and negative pressure;
it is understood that the gasification furnace 30 gasifies to generate incompletely combusted gasification gas such as carbon monoxide and hydrogen, and the incineration furnace 20 combusts to cause the pyrolysis reaction of the incinerator 10 by infrared radiation and high temperature radiation.
Igniting and starting the incinerator 10, and pyrolyzing the incinerator 10 at high temperature to generate pyrolysis gas;
the cracked gas flows to the incineration furnace 20 for secondary combustion.
The utility model discloses a pet gasification cremation method is different from traditional pet cremation, but the pet schizolysis in incinerator 10 earlier produces the pyrolysis gas, and rethread burns kitchen 20 and burns the pyrolysis gas, and what burn in essence is gaseous, no particulate matter and dust, no environmental pollution.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
s101, starting a first fan 61, a combustion-supporting ventilation pipeline 62 and a combustion-supporting ignition pipeline 50, conveying combustible gas to an incineration stove 20 through the combustion-supporting ignition pipeline 50, and igniting the incineration stove 20 for incineration;
s102, starting a fan of the gasification furnace 30 and an ignition rod of the gasification furnace 30, and conveying the incomplete combustion gas generated by gasification of the gasification furnace 30 to the incineration stove 20 for combustion;
s103, closing the combustion-supporting ignition pipeline 50, igniting and starting the incinerator 10, and pyrolyzing the pet to be incinerated at high temperature;
and S104, enabling the pyrolysis gas generated in the incinerator 10 to flow into the incinerator 20 along with the negative pressure generated by the combustion of the incinerator 20 for secondary combustion.
It is understood that the biomass material may be roots, stems, leaves, etc. of plants, or may be carbohydrate-containing waste, wood, etc.
Further, after step S104, all the equipment is shut down and the output is cooled.
Further, before step S101, biomass gasification auxiliary materials are added to the gasification furnace 30, 150 g of fired biomass materials are put on the ash discharge tray 12 below the incinerator 10, then wood blocks or wood are added at the bottom of the incinerator 10, then charcoal or wood is added on the incineration tray, and pets are placed.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A double-layer pet gasification cremation device comprises an incinerator (10) and an incineration furnace (20), and is characterized in that,
still include gasifier (30), burn kitchen (20) and locate the open-top's of incinerator (10) top is used for burning the pyrolysis gas that produces in incinerator (10), gasifier (30) through main pipeline (40) with burn kitchen (20) connection be used for doing burn kitchen (20) provide fuel, be equipped with a plurality of incineration trays in incinerator (10), every incineration tray is relative incinerator (10) movably sets up.
2. The double-deck pet gasification cremation device of claim 1,
the shape of incinerator (10) is the cube shape, be equipped with a plurality of bearing slide rails (14) on the inside wall of incinerator (10) both sides respectively, it locates transversely corresponding to burn tray slidable the upper surface of bearing slide rail (14).
3. The double-deck pet gasification cremation device of claim 2,
the incineration tray comprises a first incineration tray (11) and a second incineration tray (13) which are arranged along the central axis of the incinerator (10), wherein the first incineration tray (11) is arranged between the second incineration tray (13) and the incineration stove (20).
4. The double-deck pet gasification cremation device of claim 3,
the first incineration tray (11) comprises a first bottom plate (111), a first hollow supporting rod (112) and a first bearing plate (113), the first bearing plate (113) is arranged at the upper end of the first hollow supporting rod (112), the first bottom plate (111) is provided with a first vent hole (1111), the first hollow support rod (112) is arranged on the upper surface of the first bottom plate (111), the first hollow support rod (112) is coaxially disposed with the first ventilation hole (1111), a second vent hole (1121) is arranged on the side wall of the first hollow supporting rod (112), the first ventilation hole (1111) and the second ventilation hole (1121) are used for achieving exchange of gas and heat energy between above and below the first incineration tray (11) in the incinerator (10), the second ventilation hole (1121) is formed in one side, away from the first bottom plate (111), of the first hollow supporting rod (112);
the second incinerates tray (13) and includes second bottom plate, second hollow support rod and second loading board, the second loading board is located the upper end of second hollow support rod, be equipped with third vent on the second bottom plate, second hollow support rod locates the upper surface of second bottom plate, second hollow support rod with third vent sets up coaxially, be equipped with fourth vent on the lateral wall of second hollow support rod, third vent with fourth vent is used for in the incinerator realize the exchange of gas and heat energy between the top of second incinerating tray (13) and the below, third vent is located second hollow support rod is kept away from one side of second bottom plate.
5. The double-layered pet gasification and cremation apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
the main pipeline (40) comprises a first pipeline (41) and a second pipeline (42) which are communicated with each other, the first pipeline (41) is arranged on the side wall of the gasification furnace (30), the second pipeline (42) is arranged on the side wall of the incineration stove (20), and a combustion assisting ignition pipeline (50) is arranged on the second pipeline (42).
6. The double-deck pet gasification cremation device of claim 5,
burn kitchen (20) including kitchen body (21), interior kitchen (22) and outer kitchen (23), interior kitchen (22), outer kitchen (23) are located respectively in kitchen body (21), the top of interior kitchen (22) is located in outer kitchen (23), second pipeline (42) with interior kitchen (22) intercommunication, incinerator (10) with outer kitchen (23) intercommunication.
7. The double-deck pet gasification cremation device of claim 6,
double-deck pet gasification cremation device still includes air supply arrangement (60), air supply arrangement (60) include first fan (61), help and burn air pipe (62) and burn air pipe (63), help and burn air pipe (62) with burn air pipe (63) first end respectively with first fan (61) intercommunication, help and burn air pipe (62) second end with second pipeline (42) intercommunication, burn air pipe (63) second end with kitchen body (21) intercommunication.
8. The double-deck pet gasification cremation device of claim 7,
an air distribution pipe (231) is arranged on the inner side wall of the stove body (21), the air distribution pipe (231) is arranged between the outer stove (23) and the inner stove (22), and the air distribution pipe (231) is communicated with the incineration ventilation pipeline (63).
9. The double-deck pet gasification cremation device of claim 8,
the number of the air distribution pipes (231) is multiple, the air distribution pipes (231) are uniformly distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the stove body (21), and the air distribution pipes (231) are obliquely arranged relative to the inner side wall of the stove body (21).
10. The double-deck pet gasification cremation device of claim 9,
gasifier (30) include upper end open-ended stove body (31) and upper cover (32), the concave recess (311) that is equipped with of upper surface of the lateral wall of stove body (31), upper cover (32) orientation the surperficial epirelief of the direction of stove body (31) is equipped with bulge (321), bulge (321) insert recess (311) set up.
CN201920395849.1U 2019-03-27 2019-03-27 Double-layer pet gasification cremation device Expired - Fee Related CN210088864U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920395849.1U CN210088864U (en) 2019-03-27 2019-03-27 Double-layer pet gasification cremation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920395849.1U CN210088864U (en) 2019-03-27 2019-03-27 Double-layer pet gasification cremation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210088864U true CN210088864U (en) 2020-02-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920395849.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210088864U (en) 2019-03-27 2019-03-27 Double-layer pet gasification cremation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210088864U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20200218