CN210083737U

CN210083737U - Upper and lower clamping structure and system of clamping arm type horizontal packaging machine

Info

Publication number: CN210083737U
Application number: CN201920830014.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张国宾
Original assignee: ZHENGZHOU XIELI CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Current assignee: ZHENGZHOU XIELI CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-04
Filing date: 2019-06-04
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-04

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of horizontal baling press. The utility model provides an upper and lower clamp structure of horizontal baling press of arm lock type, its cloth is established between the both sides box of horizontal baling press, includes: the upper clamping box body is pivoted on the upper parts of the two side box bodies; the lower clamping box bodies are pivoted at the lower parts of the two side box bodies, and the upper clamping box bodies and the lower clamping box bodies are arranged in a vertically corresponding manner; and the clamping power assembly drives the upper clamping box body and the lower clamping box body to clamp and swing. The application also discloses an upper and lower clamping system of the clamping arm type horizontal packaging machine. This application structural design is reasonable, and material compression atress is even, and the shaping is put in order, is convenient for pile up the transport to can reduce the baling press volume, optimize overall structure.

Description

Upper and lower clamping structure and system of clamping arm type horizontal packaging machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of horizontal baling press, concretely relates to upper and lower clamp structure and system of horizontal baling press of arm lock type.

Background

Horizontal baling press on the existing market divide into two big types of stifled door type and arm lock type, and the horizontal baling press of arm lock type divide into trilateral armoring and two sides arm type again, and the clamp arm of the horizontal baling press of two sides arm lock type is tight from left to right sides clamp inwards, and the clamp arm of the horizontal baling press of trilateral arm lock type is tight from left to right sides clamp inwards, and the aforesaid is no matter two sides press from both sides tight structure or trilateral single face's stress point is one and need huge support as the support. The packing machine with the structure has large volume, high consumption of manufacturing materials, difficult installation and large occupied installation site caused by the large volume, and simultaneously increases the investment and operation cost, and the clamping surface is a stress point which can cause that the stress is uneven when the material is compressed and the packing block (the material after being compressed) is easy to form and the arrangement and the appearance are influenced due to the inconsistent upper and lower sizes (as shown in figures 1-3). In summary, it is a new technical innovation to design a clamp arm of a small horizontal baler, which can uniformly apply force to the material when the material is compressed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the problem that above-mentioned exists with not enough, provide a clamp structure and system from top to bottom of horizontal baling press of arm lock type, its structural design is reasonable, and the material compression atress is even, and the shaping is put in order, is convenient for pile up the transport to can reduce the baling press volume, optimize overall structure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the adopted technical scheme is as follows:

the utility model provides an upper and lower clamp structure of horizontal baling press of arm lock type, its cloth is established between the both sides box of horizontal baling press, includes: the upper clamping box body is pivoted on the upper parts of the two side box bodies; the lower clamping box bodies are pivoted at the lower parts of the two side box bodies, and the upper clamping box bodies and the lower clamping box bodies are arranged in a vertically corresponding manner; and the clamping power assembly drives the upper clamping box body and the lower clamping box body to clamp and swing.

The upper clamping box body and the lower clamping box body are both provided with a clamping driving beam; a clamping mounting seat corresponding to the clamping driving beam is arranged on the side box body; the clamping power assembly includes: the clamping oil cylinder is arranged on the clamping mounting seat; at least two connecting rods are arranged on the clamping driving beam and the clamping mounting seat in a penetrating manner; the first end part of each connecting rod is connected with the connecting block, and the action end of the clamping oil cylinder is connected with the connecting block; the clamping oil cylinder drives the connecting block and the connecting rod to act, and the connecting rod pulls the clamping driving beam to act in a clamping mode.

Go up and press from both sides tight box with all include down on the tight box: clamping the panel; the clamping driving beam is arranged on the clamping panel in a spanning mode; and a U-shaped groove corresponding to the clamping driving beam is formed in the side box body, and the clamping mounting seat is arranged corresponding to the U-shaped groove.

Two groups of clamping power assemblies are arranged between the upper clamping box body and the two side box bodies and between the lower clamping box body and the two side box bodies, and the four groups of clamping power assemblies act synchronously.

The upper side and the lower side of the two side box bodies are both provided with a middle supporting beam; the middle supporting beam is provided with a plurality of first connecting plates side by side, the upper clamping box body and the lower clamping box body are provided with a plurality of second connecting plates side by side, and a rotating pair is formed between the corresponding first connecting plates and the corresponding second connecting plates through pin shafts.

An upper and lower clamping system of a clamp arm type horizontal baler, comprising: a control unit; and the upper and lower clamping structure of the clamping arm type horizontal packer; the control unit detects the clamping force of the upper clamping box body and the lower clamping box body to the material and controls the pressure supplementing and releasing of the clamping power assembly.

By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects are as follows:

the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, it can remove huge support frame from to effectively reduce the baling press volume, save installation place and investment cost, upper and lower clamp box single stress surface stress point design is two, and the atress is more even during the compression material wraps the piece shaping (by the material of compression completion) regular pleasing to the eye and does benefit to and puts.

The utility model provides a structural design can be applicable to city district operation, and the installation of being convenient for is arranged, can carry out the compression and the transport of material nearby, and improve equipment's application range optimizes the form of material operation turnover, improves the operating efficiency, has bigger market space and market competition.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. The drawings are intended to depict only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments of the invention are limited thereto.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a three-side clamp arm type clamping device according to the prior art.

Fig. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a three-side clamp arm type clamping device in the prior art.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a double-sided clamp arm type clamping device in the prior art.

Fig. 4 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the upper and lower clamping structures of the clamp arm type horizontal baler according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a second schematic structural view of the upper and lower clamping structures of the clamp arm type horizontal baler according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the upper clamping box according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a second schematic structural view of the upper clamping box according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the lower clamping box according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a second schematic structural view of the lower clamping box according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the side box body and the middle supporting beam according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a second schematic structural view of the side box body and the middle support beam according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping cylinder and the connecting block according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is one of the action state diagrams of the upper and lower clamping structures of the clamp arm type horizontal baler according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a second operation state diagram of the upper and lower clamping structure of the clamp arm type horizontal baler according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Number in the figure:

100 is an upper clamping box body, 101 is a second connecting plate, 102 is a clamping panel, 103 is a rib plate, and 104 is a pin shaft;

200 is a lower clamping box body;

300 is a side box body, 301 is a middle supporting beam, and 302 is a first connecting plate;

400 is a clamping power assembly, 401 is a clamping driving beam, 402 is a clamping mounting seat, 403 is a clamping oil cylinder, 404 is a connecting rod, 405 is a connecting block, 406 is a U-shaped groove, 407 is a mounting hole, and 108 is an end cap.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 4-14, the upper and lower clamping structures of the clamping arm type horizontal baler according to this embodiment are disposed between two side cases 300 of the horizontal baler, and include an upper clamping case 100, a lower clamping case 200 and a clamping power assembly, wherein the upper clamping case 100 is pivotally connected to the upper portions of the two side cases 300; the lower clamping box body 200 is pivotally connected to the lower parts of the two side box bodies 300, and the upper clamping box body 100 and the lower clamping box body 200 are arranged in an up-and-down corresponding manner; the clamping power assembly drives the upper clamping box body 100 and the lower clamping box body 200 to clamp and swing.

In this embodiment, the upper clamping box 100 and the lower clamping box 200 are both provided with a clamping driving beam 401; the side box body 300 is provided with a clamping mounting seat 402 corresponding to the clamping driving beam 401; the clamping power assembly comprises a clamping oil cylinder 403, a connecting rod 404 and a connecting block 405, wherein the clamping oil cylinder 403 is arranged on the clamping mounting seat 402; at least two connecting rods 404 are arranged on the clamping driving beam 401 and the clamping mounting seat 402 in a penetrating manner; a first end of each connecting rod 404 is connected with the connecting block 405, and an actuating end of the clamping cylinder 403 is connected with the connecting block 405; the clamping cylinder 403 drives the connecting block 405 and the connecting rod 404 to act, and the connecting rod 404 pulls the clamping driving beam 401 to perform a clamping action. Specifically, the second end of the connecting rod may be fixed to the clamping driving beam, an end cap 408 may be disposed at the second end of the connecting rod, the clamping driving beam is pulled by the end cap to move, an ear plate may also be disposed on the clamping driving beam 401, and the second end of the connecting rod 404 is hinged to the ear plate, so that the connecting rod 404 drives the clamping driving beam 401 to move toward the clamping driving seat 402.

The clamping oil cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a piston rod and an oil cylinder end socket pressing cap, a connecting hole is formed in the connecting block, and the connecting hole is connected with the end portion of the piston rod

Specifically, the upper clamping box 100 and the lower clamping box 200 in this embodiment both include a clamping panel 102 and a rib plate 103 disposed on an outer side of the clamping panel, and the clamping driving beam 401 spans over the clamping panel 102; a U-shaped groove 406 corresponding to the clamping driving beam 401 is formed in the side box 300, the clamping mounting seat 402 is arranged corresponding to the U-shaped groove 406, and a mounting hole is formed in the clamping mounting seat and provided with an assembling clamping cylinder, as shown in fig. 6-9.

Further, in order to ensure that the shape of the clamped material is regular, the stress is balanced, and the material is well formed, two groups of clamping power assemblies are arranged between the upper clamping box body 100 and the two side box bodies 300, and between the lower clamping box body 200 and the two side box bodies 300 in the embodiment, and the four groups of clamping power assemblies act synchronously; further, middle support beams 301 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the box bodies 300 on the two sides; be provided with the first connecting plate 302 of polylith on the well supporting beam 301 side by side, go up press from both sides tight box 100 with press from both sides tight box 200 down and all be provided with polylith second connecting plate 101 side by side, form the revolute pair through round pin axle 104 between the first connecting plate 101 that correspond and the second connecting plate 302. Therefore, synchronous operation of the two opposite clamping boxes can be guaranteed, and the stress is uniform, as shown in fig. 13 and 14.

The application also discloses an upper and lower clamping system of the clamping arm type horizontal packaging machine, which comprises a control unit and an upper and lower clamping structure of the clamping arm type horizontal packaging machine; the control unit detects the clamping force of the upper clamping box body and the lower clamping box body to the material and controls the pressure supplementing and releasing of the clamping power assembly. Specifically, the hydraulic pump station, the control valve group and the pressure detection sensor are connected, the pressure detection sensor is used for detecting the clamping pressure, meanwhile, comparison is carried out according to the clamping pressure set in the material forming process in the operation process, and when the actual pressure is greater than the set pressure, the control valve group is used for automatically releasing pressure; when the actual pressure is smaller than the set pressure, the control valve group automatically supplements the pressure. Not only ensures the quality of material compression molding, but also avoids the problems of jamming or uneven stress and the like in the pushing process.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts in the embodiments are referred to each other.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and claims of this application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not necessarily denote a limitation of quantity. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

Exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes may be made to the above specific embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, and various combinations of the technical features and structures of the present invention may be implemented without departing from the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an upper and lower clamp structure of horizontal baling press of arm lock type, its cloth is established between the both sides box of horizontal baling press, a serial communication port, includes:

the upper clamping box body is pivoted on the upper parts of the two side box bodies;

the lower clamping box bodies are pivoted at the lower parts of the two side box bodies, and the upper clamping box bodies and the lower clamping box bodies are arranged in a vertically corresponding manner; and

and the clamping power assembly drives the upper clamping box body and the lower clamping box body to clamp and swing.

2. The upper and lower clamping structures of the clamp arm type horizontal baler according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower clamping cases are each provided with a clamping driving beam; a clamping mounting seat corresponding to the clamping driving beam is arranged on the side box body; the clamping power assembly includes:

the clamping oil cylinder is arranged on the clamping mounting seat;

at least two connecting rods are arranged on the clamping driving beam and the clamping mounting seat in a penetrating manner; and

the first end part of each connecting rod is connected with the connecting block, and the action end of the clamping oil cylinder is connected with the connecting block;

the clamping oil cylinder drives the connecting block and the connecting rod to act, and the connecting rod pulls the clamping driving beam to act in a clamping mode.

3. The upper and lower clamp structures of the clamp arm type horizontal baler according to claim 2, wherein the upper clamp case and the lower clamp case each comprise:

clamping the panel; and

the rib plates are arranged on the outer sides of the clamping panels, and the clamping driving beams are arranged on the clamping panels in a spanning mode;

and a U-shaped groove corresponding to the clamping driving beam is formed in the side box body, and the clamping mounting seat is arranged corresponding to the U-shaped groove.

4. The upper and lower clamping structures of the clamp arm type horizontal baler according to claim 2, wherein two groups of clamping power assemblies are arranged between the upper clamping box body and the two side box bodies and between the lower clamping box body and the two side box bodies, and four groups of the clamping power assemblies act synchronously.

5. The upper and lower clamping structures of the clamp arm type horizontal baler according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower sides of the two side cases are provided with middle support beams; the middle supporting beam is provided with a plurality of first connecting plates side by side, the upper clamping box body and the lower clamping box body are provided with a plurality of second connecting plates side by side, and a rotating pair is formed between the corresponding first connecting plates and the corresponding second connecting plates through pin shafts.

6. The utility model provides an upper and lower clamping system of horizontal baling press of arm lock type which characterized in that includes:

a control unit; and

the upper and lower clamp structures of the clamp arm type horizontal baler according to any one of claims 1 to 5; the control unit detects the clamping force of the upper clamping box body and the lower clamping box body to the material and controls the pressure supplementing and releasing of the clamping power assembly.