CN210082189U

CN210082189U - Plastic extrusion device for waste recycling

Info

Publication number: CN210082189U
Application number: CN201920829529.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何平; 朱达荣; 陈从升; 汪日光; 王丛洋; 阮浩达; 范益伟; 张磊; 蔡礼杨; 王猛珂; 张�浩
Original assignee: Anhui Jianzhu University
Current assignee: Anhui Jianzhu University
Priority date: 2019-06-04
Filing date: 2019-06-04
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic extrusion device for waste recovery, a discharge component is arranged at the bottom end of a shell, guide grooves are arranged at two sides of the top surface of a guide plate, overhead grooves are arranged at two sides of the top surface of a backing plate, a roller shaft is movably arranged in the roller shaft grooves, universal wheels are fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom surface of a collecting box, a feeding component is arranged at one side of the shell, a screen is fixedly arranged in a sand removing port, and a vibrating motor is fixedly arranged at one side of a feeding pipe. And the silt in the compressed plastic is reduced, so that the subsequent treatment and processing are facilitated.

Description

Plastic extrusion device for waste recycling

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plastics recycling technical field specifically is a plastic extrusion device for waste product recovery.

Background

Plastics are important organic synthetic polymer materials and are widely applied, but white pollution caused by waste plastics is more and more serious, the plastics need to be recycled in order to protect the environment and save resources, and the plastics need to be extruded and the volume of the plastics is reduced in order to reduce the space occupied by the waste plastics and facilitate transportation and storage.

But plastics are inconvenient to carry after the extrusion, waste time and energy, and waste plastic can be infected with a lot of silt depositing and transporting the in-process, directly compress and can bring a lot of inconveniences for the subsequent processing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a plastic extrusion device for waste recycling can effectively solve the plastics that provide in the above-mentioned background art and carry after the extrusion inconvenient, wastes time and energy, and old and useless plastics can be infected with a lot of silt depositing with the transportation, directly compresses and can bring a lot of inconvenient problems for subsequent processing.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plastic extrusion device for waste recycling comprises a bottom plate, wherein a shell is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shell, and a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the position, located inside the shell, of the bottom end of the hydraulic rod;

the discharging component is arranged at the bottom end of the shell and comprises a guide plate, a guide groove, a base plate, an overhead groove, a roller shaft, a limiting groove, a collecting box, universal wheels and a pull rod;

the guide board fixed mounting is openly in the bottom plate, the guiding groove has all been seted up to guiding board top surface both sides, bottom plate top surface middle part fixed mounting has the backing plate, overhead groove has all been seted up to backing plate top surface both sides, the roller groove has evenly been seted up at backing plate top surface middle part, the inside movable mounting of roller groove has the roller, the spacing groove has all been seted up to shell both sides inner wall, the collecting box has been placed to backing plate top surface department, the equal fixed mounting in collecting box bottom surface both sides has the universal wheel, the positive middle part of collecting box articulates there is.

Preferably, the top surface of the guide plate forms an angle of 30 ° with the horizontal plane.

Preferably, the guide groove and the corresponding overhead groove are located in the same vertical plane.

Preferably, the depth of the overhead groove is three times of the depth of the guide groove, and the height of the universal wheel is two times of the depth of the guide groove.

Preferably, the length and width of the interior of the collecting box are the same as the length and width of the pressing plate, respectively.

Preferably, a feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the shell and comprises a feeding port, a feeding pipe, a sand removing port, a screen and a vibration motor;

the feeding opening is formed in the middle of one side of the shell, a feeding pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the feeding opening, a desanding opening is formed in the bottom surface of the feeding pipe, a screen is fixedly mounted in the inner portion of the desanding opening, a vibrating motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the feeding pipe, and the input end of the vibrating motor is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

Preferably, one side of the feeding pipe close to the vibration motor is an inclined plane.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization:

1. be provided with ejection of compact subassembly, plastics are compressed in the collecting box, in order to prevent that the universal wheel from damaging because of pressure is too high, when carrying out compression plastics, the universal wheel is located overhead inslot, does not receive the effect of hydraulic stem pressure, takes out collecting box and plastics simultaneously along the guiding groove after the compression again, and the transport is convenient.

2. Be provided with the pay-off subassembly, start vibrating motor at the in-process of carrying out the pay-off, when putting in plastics, plastics can be along with the conveying pipe and constantly shake, can shake off impurity such as silt of plastics surface adhesion, and final silt can see through the screen cloth and fall down, reduces the inside silt of plastics after the compression, the subsequent processing of being convenient for.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the backing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the screen panel of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base plate; 2. a housing; 3. a hydraulic lever; 4. pressing a plate;

5. a discharge assembly; 501. a guide plate; 502. a guide groove; 503. a base plate; 504. an overhead groove; 505. a roll shaft groove; 506. a roll shaft; 507. a limiting groove; 508. a collection box; 509. a universal wheel; 510. a pull rod;

6. a feeding assembly; 601. a feed port; 602. a feed pipe; 603. removing a sand port; 604. screening a screen; 605. a vibration motor.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a plastic extrusion device for waste product recovery, including bottom plate 1, shell 2 is installed to bottom plate 1 top surface, and 2 top fixed mounting of shell have

hydraulic stem

3, and 3 bottom of hydraulic stem are located the inside fixed mounting of department of shell 2 and have clamp plate 4.

The bottom end of the shell 2 is provided with a discharging component 5, and the discharging component 5 comprises a guide plate 501, a guide groove 502, a base plate 503, an overhead groove 504, a roller shaft groove 505, a roller shaft 506, a limiting groove 507, a collecting box 508, a universal wheel 509 and a pull rod 510.

The guide plate 501 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the bottom plate 1, the included angle between the top surface of the guide plate 501 and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees, the collection box 508 is convenient to push to move along the top surface of the guide plate 501, the guide grooves 502 are respectively arranged on both sides of the top surface of the guide plate 501, the backing plate 503 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the overhead grooves 504 are respectively arranged on both sides of the top surface of the backing plate 503, the roller grooves 505 are respectively and movably arranged in the roller grooves 505, the inner walls of both sides of the shell 2 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 507, the collection box 508 is arranged on the top surface of the backing plate 503, the length and the width in the collection box 508 are respectively the same as the length and the width of the pressure plate 4, the pressure plate 4 can conveniently enter the collection box 508 to, the universal wheel 509 is convenient to move along the guide groove 502, the universal wheel 509 is in a suspended state when entering the overhead groove 504, the guide groove 502 and the corresponding overhead groove 504 are located in the same vertical plane, the universal wheel 509 is convenient to enter the corresponding overhead groove 504 along the guide groove 502, and the middle of the front surface of the collecting box 508 is hinged with a pull rod 510.

One side of the shell 2 is provided with a feeding component 6, and the feeding component 6 comprises a feeding port 601, a feeding pipe 602, a desanding port 603, a screen 604 and a vibrating motor 605.

Feeding port 601 is opened in shell 2 one side middle part, and feeding port 601 one side fixed mounting has feeding pipe 602, and degritting mouth 603 has been seted up to feeding pipe 602 bottom surface, and the inside fixed mounting of degritting mouth 603 has screen cloth 604, and feeding pipe 602 one side fixed mounting has vibrating motor 605, and vibrating motor 605 input and external power supply output electrical property link to each other, and feeding pipe 602 is close to vibrating motor 605 one side and is the inclined plane, and the plastics of being convenient for slowly slide to feeding port 601 along feeding pipe 602.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the universal wheel 509 is aligned with the guide groove 502 of the guide plate 501, the collection box 508 is pushed to enter the housing 2, when the universal wheel 509 enters the overhead groove 504, the bottom end of the universal wheel 509 cannot contact the bottom surface of the overhead groove 504 due to the fact that the overhead groove 504 is deep, the universal wheel 509 is in a suspended state, at the moment, the bottom surface of the collection box 508 moves along the top surface of the roller shaft 506 and continues to enter the housing 2 until the two sides of the collection box 508 completely enter the guide groove 502;

waste plastics are fed into a feeding pipe 602, a vibration motor 605 is started, the type of the vibration motor 605 is PUTA-X, the vibration motor 605 drives the feeding pipe 602 and a screen 604 to vibrate continuously, the plastics in the feeding pipe 602 move towards a feeding port 601 and vibrate continuously, impurities such as silt and the like adhered to the surface of the plastics can be shaken off, and finally the silt can fall through the screen 604, so that the silt in the compressed plastics is reduced, and the subsequent treatment and processing are facilitated;

when the plastic is compressed, the universal wheels 509 are positioned in the overhead grooves 504 and are not under the action of the pressure of the hydraulic rod 3, after the plastic is compressed, the pull rod 510 is pulled, and the collecting box 508 and the plastic are taken out simultaneously along the guide grooves 502, so that the plastic is convenient to carry.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plastic extrusion device for waste recycling, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a shell (2), the top end of the shell (2) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod (3), and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (3) is positioned in the shell (2) and is fixedly provided with a pressing plate (4);

the discharging component (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the shell (2), and the discharging component (5) comprises a guide plate (501), a guide groove (502), a base plate (503), an overhead groove (504), a roller shaft groove (505), a roller shaft (506), a limiting groove (507), a collecting box (508), a universal wheel (509) and a pull rod (510);

guide board (501) fixed mounting is openly in bottom plate (1), guide groove (502) have all been seted up to guide board (501) top surface both sides, bottom plate (1) top surface middle part fixed mounting has backing plate (503), overhead groove (504) have all been seted up to backing plate (503) top surface both sides, roller groove (505) have evenly been seted up in backing plate (503) top surface middle part, the inside movable mounting of roller groove (505) has roller (506), spacing groove (507) have all been seted up to shell (2) both sides inner wall, collecting box (508) have been placed to backing plate (503) top surface department, the equal fixed mounting in collecting box (508) bottom surface both sides has universal wheel (509), collecting box (508) openly the middle part articulates there is pull rod (510).

2. The plastic extrusion press for recycling waste products of claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the guide plate (501) forms an included angle of 30 degrees with the horizontal plane.

3. The plastic extrusion press for recycling waste products of claim 1, wherein: the guide grooves (502) and the corresponding overhead grooves (504) are positioned in the same vertical plane.

4. The plastic extrusion press for recycling waste products of claim 1, wherein: the depth of the overhead groove (504) is three times of the depth of the guide groove (502), and the height of the universal wheel (509) is two times of the depth of the guide groove (502).

5. The plastic extrusion press for recycling waste products of claim 1, wherein: the length and the width of the interior of the collecting box (508) are respectively the same as those of the pressing plate (4).

6. The plastic extrusion press for recycling waste products of claim 1, wherein: a feeding component (6) is arranged on one side of the shell (2), and the feeding component (6) comprises a feeding port (601), a feeding pipe (602), a desanding port (603), a screen (604) and a vibrating motor (605);

the sand removing device is characterized in that the feeding port (601) is arranged in the middle of one side of the shell (2), a feeding pipe (602) is fixedly mounted on one side of the feeding port (601), a sand removing port (603) is formed in the bottom surface of the feeding pipe (602), a screen (604) is fixedly mounted inside the sand removing port (603), a vibration motor (605) is fixedly mounted on one side of the feeding pipe (602), and the input end of the vibration motor (605) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

7. The plastic extrusion press for recycling waste products as set forth in claim 6, wherein: one side of the feeding pipe (602) close to the vibration motor (605) is an inclined plane.