CN210081969U - Double-spindle machining equipment - Google Patents
Double-spindle machining equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210081969U CN210081969U CN201920616045.XU CN201920616045U CN210081969U CN 210081969 U CN210081969 U CN 210081969U CN 201920616045 U CN201920616045 U CN 201920616045U CN 210081969 U CN210081969 U CN 210081969U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a double-spindle processing device, which comprises an X-axis feeding mechanism, a Y-axis feeding mechanism, a Z-axis feeding mechanism, a spindle processing mechanism and a dust suction mechanism; the upper part of the X-axis feeding mechanism is provided with a Y-axis feeding mechanism, the upper part of the Y-axis feeding mechanism is provided with a Z-axis feeding mechanism, two sides of the Z-axis feeding mechanism are symmetrically provided with a first main shaft processor and a second main shaft processor, and the first main shaft processor and the second main shaft processor are connected with a dust collection mechanism together; each spindle machining device comprises a feeding plate, the feeding plate is connected with a Z-axis feeding mechanism in a sliding mode through a sliding mechanism, the feeding plate is connected with a feeding device in a driving mode, and spindle cutters are mounted on the outer side face of the feeding plate. The utility model discloses can realize that an equipment both can accomplish the fluting and the process of punching of timber side simultaneously, can accomplish the process of punching alone the side again, production efficiency is high, and the place occupies for a short time, practices thrift manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining field, concretely relates to two main shaft processing equipment.
Background
The panel furniture is connected by the three-in-one connecting piece shown in fig. 1, and a part of the connecting piece in the connecting mode can leak outside the panel, so that the attractiveness is influenced. With the higher and higher requirements of the market on the appearance of furniture, the two-in-one invisible connecting piece shown in figure 2 meets the requirements of the market on the appearance. However, when the two-in-one connector is used, a long groove as shown in fig. 3 is firstly processed on the plate, and then a hole is drilled at the bottom of the long groove as shown in fig. 3. In the prior art, the process is carried out by two sets of processing equipment in two procedures, and because the two procedures are required to be positioned and processed, the processing is completed and then the processing is transferred, the production efficiency is low, the two sets of processing equipment occupy the field, and the investment of the production cost of an enterprise is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a two main shaft processing equipment, this processing equipment have solved among the prior art problem that panel machining efficiency is low, area is big, the cost drops into height.
A double-spindle machining device comprises an X-axis feeding mechanism, a Y-axis feeding mechanism, a Z-axis feeding mechanism, a spindle machining mechanism and a dust suction mechanism;
the upper part of the X-axis feeding mechanism is provided with a Y-axis feeding mechanism, the upper part of the Y-axis feeding mechanism is provided with a Z-axis feeding mechanism, two sides of the Z-axis feeding mechanism are symmetrically provided with a first main shaft processor for grooving and a second main shaft processor for drilling, and the first main shaft processor and the second main shaft processor are connected with a dust collection mechanism together;
each spindle machining device comprises a feeding plate, the feeding plate is connected with a Z-axis feeding mechanism in a sliding mode through a sliding mechanism, the feeding plate is connected with a feeding device in a driving mode, and spindle cutters are mounted on the outer side face of the feeding plate;
the first feeding device and the second feeding device are in an interlocking structure, namely when the first feeding device drives the first spindle machining device to advance and the first spindle cutter starts to open the slot, the second feeding device drives the second spindle machining device to retract, and when the second feeding device drives the second spindle machining device to advance and the second spindle cutter starts to drill the hole, the first feeding device drives the first spindle machining device to retract.
Preferably, the dust collection mechanism comprises dust collection covers positioned around the main shaft cutter, each dust collection cover is respectively connected with an interface of the dust collection box body through a dust guide pipe, and a dust collection switch is arranged at each interface.
Preferably, the dust collecting switch comprises a blocking cover for blocking the interface, the blocking cover is in driving connection with the switch cylinder, the first switch cylinder and the second switch cylinder are of an interlocking mechanism, namely when the first switch cylinder moves forward, the first blocking cover blocks the first interface, the second cylinder moves backward, the second blocking cover is far away from the second interface, when the second cylinder moves forward, the second blocking cover blocks the second interface, the first cylinder moves backward, and the first blocking cover is far away from the first interface.
Preferably, X axle feed mechanism includes the base, the pedestal mounting has X axle driving motor, X axle driving motor is connected with rack and pinion transmission combination, the base side is through first guide rail slider combination and workstation sliding connection.
Preferably, the upper part of the first guide rail and slide block combination is provided with a cover plate connected with the base.
Preferably, the base is provided with a first limiting device and a second limiting device for limiting the Y-axis feeding mechanism.
Preferably, the Y-axis feeding mechanism comprises a second guide rail and slider combination arranged on the upper plane of the base, the upper part of the second guide rail and slider combination is connected with a Y-axis feeding plate, a first lead screw nut combination is arranged between the base and the Y-axis feeding plate, and the first lead screw nut combination is in driving connection with a Y-axis driving motor.
Preferably, a protective cover is installed on the upper portion of the first screw rod in the first screw rod nut combination, one end of the protective cover is connected with the side face of the Y-axis feeding plate, and the other end of the protective cover is connected with the base.
Preferably, the Z-axis feeding mechanism comprises a Z-axis frame arranged on the upper portion of the Y-axis feeding plate, second lead screw nut combinations are respectively arranged on two sides of the Z-axis frame, a Z-axis sliding plate is connected to each second lead screw nut combination, a feeding device is fixedly arranged on the end face of the Z-axis sliding plate, a sliding mechanism is arranged on the side face of the Z-axis sliding plate, and the sliding mechanism is connected with the feeding plate.
Preferably, a counter is arranged at the upper end of the screw rod of the second screw rod nut combination.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model discloses set up two main shaft processor, realize that an equipment both can accomplish the fluting and the process of punching of timber side simultaneously, can accomplish the process of punching alone the side again, production efficiency is high, and the place occupies for a short time, practices thrift manufacturing cost.
(2) The dust absorption mechanism sucks the sawdust out in time, so that the cutter is prevented from heating and polluting the environment, the interlocking dust collection switch can save the driving force in the dust absorption process, and the energy waste is reduced.
(3) Make through Z axle guiding mechanism the utility model discloses can be applicable to the panel side opening processing of different thickness, application scope is extensive.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a structure diagram of a three-in-one connection in the background art;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of a two-in-one connection structure in the background art;
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a two-in-one connection structure plate in the background art;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a left side view of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a switch cylinder, 2, a dust collection box body, 3, a stop cover, 4, a second screw rod, 5, a counter, 6, a Z-axis frame, 7, a motor, 8, a main shaft cutter, 9, a Y-axis feeding plate, 10, an X-axis driving motor, 11, a first guide rail slider combination, 12, a rack, 13, a gear, 14, a fourth guide rail slider combination, 15, a third guide rail slider combination, 16, a second guide rail slider combination, 17, a large cylinder, 18, a Y-axis driving motor, 19, a dust guide pipe, 20, a workbench, 21, a base, 22, a first screw rod, 23, a first limiting device, 24, a second limiting device, 25, a feeding plate, 26, a protective cover, 27 and a cover plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present application without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 4-7, the utility model discloses a two main shaft processing equipment for punching after slotting to panel, this equipment include along workstation 20 at the X axle feed mechanism of X axle direction horizontal motion, along base 21 at the Y axle feed mechanism of Y axle direction horizontal motion, along the Z axle feed mechanism of Z axle frame at vertical direction operation, be used for slotting and the main shaft processing mechanism who punches and absorb the dust absorption mechanism of the saw-dust that produces among the fluting and the punching process to panel.
In the X-axis feeding mechanism, an X-axis driving motor 10 is arranged on the right side of a base 21, a gear 13 is arranged at the shaft end of the X-axis driving motor 10, the gear 13 is meshed with a rack 12, and the rack 12 is arranged on the left side of a workbench 20. The right side of the base is respectively connected with the workbench in a sliding mode through the upper portion and the lower portion of the gear through the first guide rail and slide block combination 11, the X-axis driving motor 10 drives the gear 13 to rotate, and the gear 13 drives the base and a mechanism on the upper portion of the base to horizontally move in the X-axis direction along the rack 12 under the meshing transmission effect. A cover plate 27 connected with the base is arranged on the upper portion of the guide rail of the first guide rail and slide block combination 11 and used for placing saw dust in grooving and punching processes to fall on the gear and the guide rail to influence transmission precision.
In the Y-axis feeding mechanism, a second guide rail and slider combination 16 is arranged on the upper plane of a base 21, a first lead screw 22 is arranged between two guide rails on the base through a support, the first lead screw 22 is connected with a Y-axis driving motor 18, a first nut is sleeved on the first lead screw, the upper part of the first nut is connected with a Y-axis feeding plate 9, and a slider in the second guide rail and slider combination is also connected with the Y-axis feeding plate 9. The Y-axis driving motor 18 drives the first lead screw 22 to rotate, and the first nut drives the Y-axis feeding plate and the upper mechanism to horizontally move along the first lead screw 22 in the Y-axis direction under the screw thread transmission effect. The front side surface of the base is provided with a first limiting device 23 and a second limiting device 24 which are used for limiting the Y-axis feeding mechanism.
And a protective cover 26 is arranged on the upper part of the first screw rod in the first screw rod nut combination, one end of the protective cover is connected with the side surface of the Y-axis feeding plate, and the other end of the protective cover is connected with the base.
In the Z-axis feeding mechanism, a Z-axis frame 6 is arranged on the upper part of a Y-axis feeding plate 9, second screw rods 4 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the Z-axis frame 6, a counter 5 is arranged at the upper end of each second screw rod 4, and the counter 5 is used for displaying the height adjustment amount of the Z-axis feeding mechanism along the Z-axis frame. A second nut is sleeved on the body of the second screw rod and connected with a Z-axis sliding plate, fourth guide rail and slider combinations 14 are respectively installed on two sides of the second screw rod 4, and sliders in the fourth guide rail and slider combinations are also connected with the Z-axis sliding plate. The second screw rod 4 rotates, and the second nut drives the Z-axis sliding plate and a mechanism on the sliding plate to vertically move along the Z-axis rack 6 under the action of thread transmission.
A feeding device which is a large air cylinder 17 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the Z-axis sliding plate, a piston rod of the large air cylinder 17 is connected with a spindle machining device, a sliding mechanism which is a third guide rail sliding block mechanism 15 is arranged on the front side surface of the Z-axis sliding plate, and a sliding block of the third guide rail sliding block mechanism 15 is also connected with the spindle machining device.
Because the feeding mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the Z-axis frame, and each feeding mechanism is connected with one main shaft processor, the equipment is simultaneously provided with a first main shaft processor for slotting and a second main shaft processor for drilling. The spindle machining device comprises a feeding plate 25 which is connected with a piston rod of a large air cylinder 17 and is also connected with a slide block of a third guide rail slide block, a motor 7 is arranged on the outer side surface of the feeding plate, and a spindle cutter 8 is arranged at the output shaft end of the motor 7.
The big cylinders on the two sides of the Z-axis frame 6 are of an interlocking structure, namely, a piston rod of a first big cylinder on the front side of the Z-axis frame 6 moves forward to drive the front-side feeding plate 25 to move forward, and after the big cylinders move forward to a designated position, the front-side motor 7 is started to drive the front-side spindle cutter 8 to perform slotting processing on the plate, at the moment, the motor 7 on the rear side of the Z-axis frame 6 stops running, and the piston rods of the two big cylinders on the rear side return to drive the rear-side feeding plate 25 to move backward.
The piston rod of the second large cylinder on the rear side of the Z-axis frame 6 advances to drive the rear side feeding plate 25 to advance, the operation advances to a specified position, the rear side motor 7 is started to drive the rear side spindle cutter 8 to punch and process the plate, at the moment, the front side motor 7 stops operating, and the piston rod of the second large cylinder on the front side of the Z-axis frame 6 returns to drive the front side feeding plate 25 to retreat.
The dust collection mechanism comprises dust collection covers positioned around the main shaft cutter 8, each dust collection cover is respectively connected with an interface of the dust collection box body 2 through a flexible transparent dust guide pipe 19, and a dust collection switch is arranged at each interface. The dust collection switch comprises a blocking cover 3 used for blocking an interface, the blocking cover 3 is connected with a piston rod of a switch cylinder 1, a cylinder body of the switch cylinder 1 is connected to a dust collection box body 2, due to two main shaft cutters, the dust collection switch used for controlling dust collection is also divided into two groups, a first switch cylinder on the front side of a Z-axis frame 6 and a second switch cylinder on the rear side of the Z-axis frame 6 are interlocking mechanisms, namely when the first switch cylinder on the front side of the Z-axis frame 6 moves forwards, a first blocking cover blocks the first interface, a second cylinder on the rear side of the Z-axis frame 6 moves backwards, the second blocking cover is far away from the second interface, when the second cylinder on the rear side of the Z-axis frame 6 moves forwards, the second blocking cover blocks the second interface, the first cylinder on the front side of the Z-axis frame 6 moves backwards, and the first blocking cover is far away from the.
Meanwhile, the large cylinder 17 on the same side of the Z-axis frame and the switch cylinder 1 act oppositely, the piston rod of the large cylinder moves forwards, when the main shaft cutter processes a hole or a groove, the piston rod of the switch cylinder on the same side is in a retreating state, and the blocking cover 3 is far away from the side interface and is in a dust collection state.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A double-spindle machining device is characterized by comprising an X-axis feeding mechanism, a Y-axis feeding mechanism, a Z-axis feeding mechanism, a spindle machining mechanism and a dust suction mechanism;
the upper part of the X-axis feeding mechanism is provided with a Y-axis feeding mechanism, the upper part of the Y-axis feeding mechanism is provided with a Z-axis feeding mechanism, two sides of the Z-axis feeding mechanism are symmetrically provided with a first main shaft processor for grooving and a second main shaft processor for drilling, and the first main shaft processor and the second main shaft processor are connected with a dust collection mechanism together;
each spindle machining device comprises a feeding plate, the feeding plate is connected with a Z-axis feeding mechanism in a sliding mode through a sliding mechanism, the feeding plate is connected with a feeding device in a driving mode, and spindle cutters are mounted on the outer side face of the feeding plate;
the first feeding device and the second feeding device are in an interlocking structure, namely when the first feeding device drives the first spindle machining device to advance and the first spindle cutter starts to open the slot, the second feeding device drives the second spindle machining device to retract, and when the second feeding device drives the second spindle machining device to advance and the second spindle cutter starts to drill the hole, the first feeding device drives the first spindle machining device to retract.
2. The double-spindle machining device according to claim 1, wherein the dust suction mechanism comprises dust hoods located around the spindle tool, each dust hood is connected with an interface of the dust suction box body through a dust guide pipe, and a dust suction switch is arranged at each interface.
3. The double-spindle machining device according to claim 2, wherein the dust collection switch comprises a blocking cover for blocking the interface, the blocking cover is in driving connection with the switch cylinder, the first switch cylinder and the second switch cylinder are interlocking mechanisms, that is, when the first switch cylinder moves forward, the first blocking cover blocks the first interface, the second cylinder moves backward, and the second blocking cover is away from the second interface, and when the second cylinder moves forward, the second blocking cover blocks the second interface, the first cylinder moves backward, and the first blocking cover is away from the first interface.
4. The double-spindle machining device according to claim 1, wherein the X-axis feeding mechanism comprises a base, an X-axis driving motor is mounted on the base, a gear and rack transmission combination is connected with the X-axis driving motor, and the side face of the base is in sliding connection with the workbench through a first guide rail and sliding block combination.
5. The double-spindle machining device according to claim 4, wherein a cover plate connected with the base is arranged on the upper portion of the first guide rail and slide block combination.
6. The double-spindle machining apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the base is provided with a first limiting device and a second limiting device for limiting the Y-axis feeding mechanism.
7. The double-spindle machining equipment according to claim 1, wherein the Y-axis feeding mechanism comprises a second guide rail and slider combination installed on the upper plane of the base, a Y-axis feeding plate is connected to the upper portion of the second guide rail and slider combination, a first lead screw and nut combination is arranged between the base and the Y-axis feeding plate, and the first lead screw and nut combination is in driving connection with a Y-axis driving motor.
8. The double-spindle machining device according to claim 7, wherein a protective cover is mounted on the upper portion of the first lead screw in the first lead screw nut combination, one end of the protective cover is connected with the side face of the Y-axis feeding plate, and the other end of the protective cover is connected with the base.
9. The double-spindle machining device according to claim 1, wherein the Z-axis feeding mechanism comprises a Z-axis frame mounted on the upper portion of a Y-axis feeding plate, second lead screw nut combinations are mounted on two sides of the Z-axis frame respectively, a Z-axis sliding plate is connected to each second lead screw nut combination, a feeding device is fixedly mounted on an end face of each Z-axis sliding plate, and a sliding mechanism is mounted on a side face of each Z-axis sliding plate and connected with the feeding plate.
10. A twin spindle machining apparatus according to claim 9 in which the upper end of the lead screw of the second lead screw nut combination is provided with a counter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920616045.XU CN210081969U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Double-spindle machining equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920616045.XU CN210081969U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Double-spindle machining equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210081969U true CN210081969U (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920616045.XU Active CN210081969U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Double-spindle machining equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210081969U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-04-30 CN CN201920616045.XU patent/CN210081969U/en active Active
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