CN210079627U - Crushing device for crushing foundry returns - Google Patents
Crushing device for crushing foundry returns Download PDFInfo
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- CN210079627U CN210079627U CN201920436020.1U CN201920436020U CN210079627U CN 210079627 U CN210079627 U CN 210079627U CN 201920436020 U CN201920436020 U CN 201920436020U CN 210079627 U CN210079627 U CN 210079627U
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- crushing
- crushing roller
- shell
- dust
- collection box
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a breaker for broken foundry return material, including casing, baffle, play hopper, mounting panel, tube-shape filter core, the joint of giving vent to anger, fan, dust-collecting box, air inlet joint, play dirt joint, first crushing roller, the crushing roller of second, water pump, cavity, water inlet joint, shower nozzle, motor and bellows. The utility model discloses a casing contains water pump and shower nozzle, and the accessible is convenient to introduce the shower nozzle with outside water source and sprays on first crushing roller and second crushing roller, and long-time during operation is favorable to reducing the temperature of first crushing roller and second crushing roller during operation, is favorable to guaranteeing the life of first crushing roller and second crushing roller, the utility model discloses contain dust absorption mechanism, can make dust absorption mechanism work, dust absorption mechanism's fan was at this moment in sucking the dust collection box with the dust that the breakage produced, and the emergence of the condition that the dust drifted around when greatly reduced the foundry goods breakage is favorable to improving the quality of environment when broken, is favorable to guaranteeing that the health of breaker.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a breaker specifically is a breaker that is used for broken foundry return charge belongs to crushing equipment application technical field.
Background
Casting is a metal hot working process which is mastered relatively earlier by people and has a history of about 6000 years, metal parts manufactured by a casting processing method are called as casting parts, the casting parts at a production place can be unqualified due to operation errors or damage of a die in the casting process, the casting parts need to be returned to a furnace at the moment, and in order to accelerate melting of the returned casting parts, the casting parts are mostly crushed by using a crushing device.
The breaker of present foundry returns material can not cool off the crushing roller mostly when broken foundry goods, long-time during operation, the temperature of crushing roller risees, can reduce its toughness, thereby influence the life of crushing roller, and the breaker of current returns material does not contain dust removal mechanism mostly, when broken foundry goods, can produce more dust, the dust can be diffused in the air this moment, environmental quality when having reduced the breakage, the dust of production is inhaled by the staff easily, be not convenient for guarantee staff's health, there is certain not enough. Therefore, a crushing device for crushing foundry returns is proposed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The object of the present invention is to provide a crushing device for crushing foundry returns in order to solve the above problems.
The utility model realizes the above purpose by the following technical proposal, a crushing device for crushing foundry returns in a casting plant, which comprises a shell, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, motors, a dust outlet joint, a baffle, a dust absorption mechanism, a water pump and a nozzle, wherein the shell and the dust absorption mechanism are sequentially arranged on the top surface of a mounting plate, the top part of the shell is provided with the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller through bearings, the outer wall of the shell is provided with the two motors, the two motors are respectively connected with one ends of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, the top part of the shell is provided with a cavity, the inner walls of two side plates which correspond to each other in the position of the shell are provided with the nozzle, one end of the nozzle extends into the cavity, the outer wall of one side plate of the shell is provided with a water inlet joint communicated with the cavity, the outer wall of the one side plate of, the output end of the water pump is connected with one end of the water inlet joint, the middle part in the shell is obliquely provided with a baffle, and the outer wall of a side plate in the middle part of the shell is obliquely provided with a discharge hopper communicated with the interior of the shell;
the dust collection mechanism comprises a fan, a dust collection box, a cylindrical filter element and a corrugated hose, wherein the fan and the dust collection box are sequentially arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate, an air inlet joint and an air outlet joint are respectively arranged on a top plate and a side plate of the dust collection box in a penetrating mode, the air outlet joint is connected with the input end of the fan, the cylindrical filter element is vertically arranged in the dust collection box, the top end of the cylindrical filter element is sleeved outside the bottom end of the air inlet joint, and the air inlet joint is connected with the dust outlet joint through the corrugated hose.
Preferably, the baffle is a stainless steel plate, and the top surface of the baffle is of a mirror surface structure.
Preferably, the top plate of the dust collection box is hinged to the top of the dust collection box, and a sealing rubber strip is arranged at the contact position of the top plate and the dust collection box.
Preferably, the contact position of the motor and the shell and the contact position of the fan and the mounting plate are both provided with damping gaskets.
Preferably, the inner wall of the shell is attached with a sound-absorbing plate, and the sound-absorbing plate is provided with a plurality of air holes.
Preferably, a metal net is arranged in the dust outlet joint.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the shell of the utility model contains the water pump and the spray nozzle, when the casting is crushed, the spray nozzle can be introduced with an external water source to spray on the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, when the casting is operated for a long time, the temperature of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller is reduced, and the service life of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller is ensured;
2. the utility model discloses contain dust absorption mechanism, when carrying out the breakage of foundry goods, can make dust absorption mechanism work, dust collection box is inhaled with the dust that the breakage produced to the fan of dust absorption mechanism this moment, and dust is scattered the emergence of the condition everywhere when greatly reduced the foundry goods breakage, and the quality of environment when being favorable to improving the breakage is favorable to guaranteeing that broken personnel's is healthy.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a baffle, 3, a discharge hopper, 4, a mounting plate, 5, a cylindrical filter element, 6, an air outlet joint, 7, a fan, 8, a dust collection box, 9, an air inlet joint, 10, a dust outlet joint, 11, a first crushing roller, 12, a second crushing roller, 13, a water pump, 14, a cavity, 15, a water inlet joint, 16, a spray head, 17, a motor, 18 and a corrugated hose.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a crushing device for crushing foundry returns comprises a shell 1, a first crushing roller 11, a second crushing roller 12, a motor 17, a dust outlet joint 10, a baffle 2, a dust suction mechanism, a water pump 13 and a nozzle 16, wherein the shell 1 and the dust suction mechanism are sequentially mounted on the top surface of a mounting plate 4, the top of the shell 1 is provided with the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 12 through bearings so as to facilitate the crushing of castings, the outer wall of the shell 1 is provided with the two motors 17, the two motors 17 are respectively connected with one end of the first crushing roller 11 and one end of the second crushing roller 12 so as to facilitate the driving of the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 12 to rotate, the top of the shell 1 is provided with a cavity 14, the inner walls of two side plates corresponding to each other at the position of the shell 1 are provided with the nozzle 16, one end of the nozzle 16 extends into the cavity 14, the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 12 are conveniently cooled during crushing, a water inlet joint 15 communicated with a cavity 14 is installed on the outer wall of one side plate of the shell 1, a water pump 13 is installed on the outer wall of one side plate of the shell 1, the output end of the water pump 13 is connected with one end of the water inlet joint 15, an external water source is conveniently led into a spray head 16, a baffle 2 is obliquely installed at the middle part in the shell 1, so that a cast is conveniently blocked after being crushed, and a discharge hopper 3 communicated with the interior of the shell 1 is obliquely installed on the outer wall of one side plate at the middle part of the shell 1, so that the cast is conveniently led out after;
the dust collection mechanism comprises a fan 7, a dust collection box 8, a cylindrical filter element 5 and a corrugated hose 18, wherein the fan 7 and the dust collection box 8 are sequentially arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate 4, an air inlet joint 9 and an air outlet joint 6 are respectively arranged on a top plate and a side plate of the dust collection box 8 in a penetrating manner, so that air inlet and air outlet of the dust collection box 8 are facilitated, negative pressure is formed in the dust collection box 8, dust collection is facilitated, the air outlet joint 6 is connected with the input end of the fan 7, the cylindrical filter element 5 is vertically arranged in the dust collection box 8, the top end of the cylindrical filter element 5 is sleeved outside the bottom end of the air inlet joint 9, dust is conveniently blocked in the dust collection box 8, and the air inlet joint 9 is connected with the dust outlet joint 10 through the corrugated hose 18, so that.
The baffle 2 is a stainless steel plate, and the top surface of the baffle 2 is of a mirror surface structure, so that the crushed casting can flow out of the baffle 2 from the discharge hopper 3 conveniently; the top plate of the dust collection box 8 is hinged to the top of the dust collection box 8, so that the top plate of the dust collection box 8 can be conveniently opened, the replacement and the cleaning of the cylindrical filter element 5 are facilitated, and a sealing rubber strip is arranged at the contact position of the top plate and the dust collection box 8, so that the sealing performance of the dust collection box 8 is conveniently ensured; the contact part of the motor 17 and the shell 1 and the contact part of the fan 7 and the mounting plate 4 are both provided with damping gaskets, so that the vibration of the motor 17 and the fan 7 can be reduced conveniently when the motor 17 and the fan 7 work; the inner wall of the shell 1 is attached with a sound-absorbing plate, the sound-absorbing plate is provided with a plurality of air holes, and the noise of the device can be reduced conveniently when the device works; the dust outlet joint 10 is internally provided with a metal net, so that broken castings can be prevented from entering the dust collection box 8 through the dust outlet joint 10.
When the utility model is used, the electric elements in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch, the input end of a water pump 13 is connected with an external water source, two motors 17 of the device work through the control switch, the motors 17 drive a first crushing roller 11 and a second crushing roller 12 to rotate when working, a casting needing to be crushed is put between the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 12 from the top of a shell 1, the casting is crushed into small blocks by the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 12 which rotate at the moment, the small blocks fall on a baffle plate 2 and flow out from a discharge hopper 3, when the casting is crushed by the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 12, the temperature of the first crushing roller 11 and the temperature of the second crushing roller 12 are increased, the water pump 13 works through the control switch at the moment, water is led into a cavity 14 of the shell 1 when the water pump 13 works, and then is sprayed onto the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 12 by a spray head 16, and then cool down the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 12, the situation that the toughness of the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 12 is reduced due to the temperature rise of the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 12 when the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 12 work for a long time is greatly avoided, the service life of the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 12 is favorably ensured, when a casting is crushed, dust is generated, when the casting is crushed, the fan 7 works through the control switch, negative pressure is generated in the dust collection box 8 when the fan 7 works, because the air inlet joint 9 of the top plate of the dust collection box 8 is connected with the dust outlet joint 10 of the shell 1 through the corrugated hose 18, most of the dust generated in the shell 1 is sucked into the dust collection box 8, the dust entering the dust collection box 8 is blocked by the cylindrical filter element 5 and is remained in the dust collection box 8, the situation that the dust drifts around when the casting is crushed is greatly reduced, and the quality of the environment when the casting is, is beneficial to ensuring the health of the broken personnel.
The motor 17 adopts a model YE3-200l2-2 motor purchased by Rongcheng Chengni motor manufacturer, and a matched power circuit thereof is provided by the manufacturer.
The fan 7 is a CZ-TD550W fan purchased from Ji Wood-Motor company, Fushan, and its matching power supply circuit is provided by the manufacturer.
The water pump 13 is 0142 type water pump purchased by Yuyao washing iron dragon electrical source manufacturer, and the matched power circuit is provided by the manufacturer.
It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present invention does not relate to software and process improvements, as related to circuits and electronic components and modules.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (6)
1. A crushing device for crushing foundry returns, which is characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a first crushing roller (11), a second crushing roller (12), a motor (17), a dust outlet joint (10), a baffle (2), a dust suction mechanism, a water pump (13) and a spray head (16), wherein the shell (1) and the dust suction mechanism are sequentially arranged on the top surface of a mounting plate (4), the top of the shell (1) is provided with the first crushing roller (11) and the second crushing roller (12) through bearings, the outer wall of the shell (1) is provided with the two motors (17), the two motors (17) are respectively connected with one ends of the first crushing roller (11) and the second crushing roller (12), the top of the shell (1) is provided with a cavity (14), the inner walls of two side plates corresponding to each other in position of the shell (1) are provided with the spray head (16), one end of the spray head (16) extends into the cavity (14), the outer wall of one side plate of the shell (1) is provided with a water inlet joint (15) communicated with the cavity (14), a water pump (13) is installed on the outer wall of one side plate of the shell (1), the output end of the water pump (13) is connected with one end of a water inlet joint (15), a baffle (2) is obliquely installed at the middle part in the shell (1), and a discharge hopper (3) communicated with the interior of the shell (1) is obliquely installed on the outer wall of one side plate at the middle part of the shell (1);
dust absorption mechanism includes fan (7), dust collection box (8), tube-shape filter core (5) and bellows (18), the top surface at mounting panel (4) is installed in proper order to fan (7) and dust collection box (8), run through respectively on the roof of dust collection box (8) and a curb plate and install air-in connection (9) and give vent to anger joint (6), it is connected with the input of fan (7) to give vent to anger joint (6), vertically install tube-shape filter core (5) in dust collection box (8), just the top cover of tube-shape filter core (5) is in the outside of air-in connection (9) bottom, air-in connection (9) are connected with play dirt joint (10) through bellows (18).
2. A crushing apparatus for crushing foundry returns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle (2) is a stainless steel plate, and the top surface of the baffle (2) is of a mirror surface structure.
3. A crushing apparatus for crushing foundry returns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top plate of the dust collection box (8) is hinged to the top of the dust collection box (8), and a sealing rubber strip is arranged at the contact position of the top plate and the dust collection box (8).
4. A crushing apparatus for crushing foundry returns according to claim 1, characterized in that: shock-absorbing gaskets are arranged at the contact position of the motor (17) and the shell (1) and the contact position of the fan (7) and the mounting plate (4).
5. A crushing apparatus for crushing foundry returns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the shell (1) is attached with a sound-absorbing board, and the sound-absorbing board is provided with a plurality of air holes.
6. A crushing apparatus for crushing foundry returns according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a metal net is arranged in the dust outlet joint (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920436020.1U CN210079627U (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Crushing device for crushing foundry returns |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920436020.1U CN210079627U (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Crushing device for crushing foundry returns |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210079627U true CN210079627U (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920436020.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210079627U (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Crushing device for crushing foundry returns |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210079627U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114932007A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-08-23 | 江苏润杨机器人有限公司 | Dust settling and collecting device for production of environment-friendly thermosetting powder coating |
-
2019
- 2019-04-02 CN CN201920436020.1U patent/CN210079627U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114932007A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-08-23 | 江苏润杨机器人有限公司 | Dust settling and collecting device for production of environment-friendly thermosetting powder coating |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200218 Termination date: 20210402 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |