CN210079261U

CN210079261U - Multifunctional membrane separation pilot test experimental equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210079261U
Application number: CN201920665937.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王波
Original assignee: Qingdao Jinshengyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Jinshengyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-10
Filing date: 2019-05-10
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional membrane separation pilot scale experimental facilities, concretely relates to membrane separation pilot scale experiment field, including material jar and cylinder, material jar one side is located to the cylinder, there is the vacuum pump material jar bottom through the pipe connection, vacuum pump one side is equipped with the conveyer pipe No. one, No. two conveyer pipes of top fixedly connected with in the middle of the conveyer pipe, the equal fixed mounting ooff valve in conveyer pipe and No. two conveyer pipe side, conveyer pipe one end fixed connection cartridge filter, the inside solid fixed cylinder that is equipped with of cylinder, gu the fixed cylinder bottom is equipped with clean chamber, the through-hole has been seted up to clean chamber top both sides, gu the fixed cylinder top is equipped with flange, the flange top is equipped with the vibrator. The utility model discloses can be used to gas or liquid membrane separation experiment, make the gas or the liquid raw materials dispersion of high concentration conglobation pass through, it is more convenient and increase its functionality to use, and clean effect is better, can retrieve or handle the adhesion thing waste residue.

Description

Multifunctional membrane separation pilot test experimental equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a membrane separation pilot scale experiment field, more specifically says, the utility model relates to a multi-functional membrane separation pilot scale experimental facilities.

Background

The membrane separation is a new separation technology which appears at the beginning of the 20 th century and rises rapidly after the 60 s of the 20 th century, and the membrane separation technology has the functions of separation, concentration, purification and refining, and has the characteristics of high efficiency, energy conservation, environmental protection, simple molecular filtration and filtration process, easy control and the like, so the membrane separation technology is widely applied to the fields of food, medicine, biology, environmental protection, chemical industry, metallurgy, energy, petroleum, water treatment, electronics, bionics and the like at present, generates huge economic benefit and social benefit, and becomes one of the most important means in the separation science at present.

The existing membrane separation pilot-scale experiment equipment can only independently test gas or liquid, meanwhile, high-concentration agglomerated gas or liquid raw materials contact with a filtering membrane, the separation effect is influenced, the use is not convenient enough, the functionality is poor, the cleaning is not thorough enough, the adhesive waste residues cannot be intensively recovered or treated, and the cleaning effect is not ideal enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a multi-functional membrane separation pilot scale experimental facilities can be used to gas or liquid membrane separation experiment, can make the gaseous or liquid raw materials dispersion of high concentration conglobation pass through, uses more conveniently and increases its functionality, and clean effect is better, can concentrate recovery or processing to the adhesion thing waste residue.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional membrane separation pilot test experimental facility comprises a material tank and a separating cylinder, wherein the separating cylinder is arranged on one side of the material tank, the bottom end of the material tank is connected with a vacuum pump through a pipeline, a first conveying pipe is arranged on one side of the vacuum pump, a second conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the middle top end of the first conveying pipe, switch valves are fixedly installed on the side surfaces of the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe, one end of the first conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a filter cylinder, a fixed cylinder is arranged inside the separating cylinder, a cleaning cavity is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed cylinder, through holes are formed in the two sides of the top end of the cleaning cavity, a connecting flange is arranged at the top end of the fixed cylinder, a vibrator is arranged at the top end of the connecting flange, a slot is formed inside the filter cylinder, a first inserting plate and a second inserting plate are movably arranged inside the slot, and the baffle is arranged outside the slot, the collecting groove is arranged at the top end in the first inserting plate, and the dispersing holes are arranged in the second inserting plate.

In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the charging bucket is provided with a sealing cover, the two sides of the top end of the sealing cover are provided with material openings, the side surface of the separation cylinder is provided with a return pipe, the top end of the separation cylinder is provided with a discharge pipe, and a filtering membrane is laid on the inner side of the fixed cylinder.

In a preferred embodiment, the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe are communicated with each other, the first conveying pipe and the filter cartridge are communicated with each other, and one end of the first conveying pipe is arranged below the slot.

In a preferred embodiment, the second delivery pipe is communicated with a cleaning cavity, the cleaning cavity is communicated with the inner side of the fixed cylinder through a through hole, and the through hole is a through hole with a check valve inside.

In a preferred embodiment, the filter cylinder and the separation cylinder are communicated with each other, and the dispersion holes are dispersion holes with inclined middle parts.

In a preferred embodiment, the return pipe is in communication with the separation drum, and the discharge pipe is in communication with the fixed drum.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model can be used for gas or liquid membrane separation experiments, the sealing cover keeps the material tank sealed, so that the material tank can store gas or liquid conveniently, the middle inclined type dispersion hole can disperse and pass high-concentration agglomerated gas or liquid raw materials, the subsequent filtering membrane can be conveniently separated, the use is more convenient, and the functionality is increased;

2. the utility model discloses a be equipped with clean chamber and vibrator, clean effect is better, and clean water or air get into clean intracavity through No. two conveyer pipes, inside the rethread through-hole got into a fixed section of thick bamboo, can carry out reverse cleanness to filtration membrane, the vibrator passes through flange simultaneously and drives a fixed section of thick bamboo vibration, and thorough adhering substance waste residue with filtration membrane surface shakes and falls, and first picture peg can concentrate recovery or processing to adhering substance waste residue with the combination of collecting vat.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the separation cylinder of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the filter cartridge of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sealing cover of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the position of the filtering membrane of the present invention.

The reference signs are: the device comprises a material tank 1, a separation cylinder 2, a vacuum pump 3, a first delivery pipe 4, a second delivery pipe 5, a switch valve 6, a filter cylinder 7, a sealing cover 8, a return pipe 9, a discharge pipe 10, a fixed cylinder 11, a cleaning cavity 12, a through hole 13, a connecting flange 14, a vibrator 15, a slot 16, a first insertion plate 17, a second insertion plate 18, a baffle plate 19, a collecting tank 20, a dispersing hole 21, a material opening 22 and a filtering membrane 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a multifunctional membrane separation pilot test experimental facility, which comprises a material tank 1 and a separating cylinder 2, wherein the separating cylinder 2 is arranged at one side of the material tank 1, the bottom end of the material tank 1 is connected with a vacuum pump 3 through a pipeline, one side of the vacuum pump 3 is provided with a first conveying pipe 4, the top end of the middle of the first conveying pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a second conveying pipe 5, the side surfaces of the first conveying pipe 4 and the second conveying pipe 5 are both fixedly provided with a switch valve 6, one end of the first conveying pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a filter cylinder 7, a slot 16 is arranged inside the filter cylinder 7, a first plug board 17 and a second plug board 18 are movably arranged inside the slot 16, the second plug board 18 is arranged at one side of the first plug board 17, a baffle 19 is fixedly connected between the first plug board 17 and the second plug board 18, the baffle 19 is arranged at the outer side of the, the inside dispersion hole 21 of having seted up of second picture peg 18, 1 top of material jar is equipped with sealed

lid

8, 8 top both sides of sealed lid all are equipped with

material mouth

22, 2 sides of cylinder are equipped with

back flow

9, 2 tops of cylinder are equipped with delivery pipe 10, fixed section of thick bamboo 11 inboard has been laid filtration membrane 23, communicate each other between a conveyer pipe 4 and No. two conveyer pipes 5, communicate the setting between a conveyer pipe 4 and the cartridge filter 7, and a conveyer pipe 4 one end locates the slot 16 below, communicate each other between cartridge filter 7 and the cylinder 2, dispersion hole 21 is the dispersion hole of middle tilting, communicate the setting between back flow 9 and the cylinder 2, communicate each other between delivery pipe 10 and the fixed section of thick bamboo 11.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment specifically is: the material is filled into the charging bucket 1 through the material port 22, the charging bucket 1 can be kept sealed by the sealing cover 8, the charging bucket 1 can conveniently store gas or liquid, the vacuum pump 3 is a water-gas dual-purpose pump, the switch valve 6 of the second delivery pipe 5 is closed, the gas or liquid raw material can be extracted and delivered into the filter cylinder 7 through the first delivery pipe 4, the second inserting plate 18 is inserted into the slot 16, the baffle plate 19 is positioned outside the slot 16 and can play a sealing role, the gas or liquid raw material enters the separating cylinder 2 after being scattered through the scattering holes 21, the middle inclined scattering holes 21 are uniformly arranged on the second inserting plate 18, the high-concentration agglomerated gas or liquid raw material can be scattered and passed through, the subsequent filtering membrane 23 is conveniently separated, the separating cylinder 2 and the fixed cylinder 11 are separated through the filtering membrane 23, the permeated liquid or gas enters the fixed cylinder 11 and is discharged through the discharge pipe 10, the concentrated liquid or gas is remained in the separating cylinder 2 and then flows back into the charging bucket 1 through, can be used for gas or liquid membrane separation experiments.

The inside solid fixed cylinder 11 that is equipped with of cylinder 2, gu fixed cylinder 11 bottom is equipped with clean chamber 12, through-hole 13 has been seted up to clean chamber 12 top both sides, gu fixed cylinder 11 top is equipped with flange 14, flange 14 top is equipped with vibrator 15, communicate each other between No. two conveyer pipes 5 and the clean chamber 12, clean chamber 12 passes through-hole 13 and the inboard intercommunication setting of solid fixed cylinder 11, through-hole 13 has the through-hole of check valve for inside.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment specifically is: when cleaning, add clean water or air in the material jar 1 through material mouth 22, close the ooff valve 6 of conveyer pipe 4 No. one, clean water or air get into in clean chamber 12 through No. two conveyer pipes 5, inside rethread through-hole 13 gets into fixed section of thick bamboo 11, can carry out reverse cleaning to filtration membrane 23, vibrator 15 drives fixed section of thick bamboo 11 vibration through flange 14 simultaneously, thoroughly shake the adhesion thing waste residue on filtration membrane 23 surface and fall, insert first picture peg 17 inside slot 16, the adhesion thing waste residue that cleans out flows to cartridge filter 7 through separating cylinder 2, collecting vat 20 concentrates the recovery to adhesion thing waste residue, pulling baffle 19 takes out first picture peg 17 and retrieves or handles adhesion thing waste residue again.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, raw materials are filled into a charging bucket 1 through a material port 22, a sealing cover 8 can keep the charging bucket 1 sealed, so that gas or liquid can be stored in the charging bucket 1 conveniently, a vacuum pump 3 is a water-gas dual-purpose pump, a switch valve 6 of a second delivery pipe 5 is closed, the gas or liquid raw materials can be extracted and delivered into a filter cylinder 7 through the first delivery pipe 4, a second insertion plate 18 is inserted into a slot 16, a baffle plate 19 is positioned outside the slot 16 and can play a sealing role, the gas or liquid raw materials enter a separation cylinder 2 after being scattered through a scattering hole 21, the scattering hole 21 with a middle inclination is uniformly formed in the second insertion plate 18, so that high-concentration agglomerated gas or liquid raw materials can be scattered and pass through the subsequent filter membrane 23 and are separated conveniently, the separation cylinder 2 and a fixed cylinder 11 are separated through the filter membrane 23, and permeation liquid or gas enters the fixed cylinder 11 and is discharged, concentrated solution or gas stays in the separating cylinder 2 and then flows back to the charging bucket 1 through the return pipe 9, so that the concentrated solution or gas can be used for gas or liquid membrane separation experiments, the use is more convenient, and the functionality is improved;

referring to the attached drawings 1-3 of the specification, during cleaning, cleaning water or air is added into a material tank 1 through a material port 22, a switch valve 6 of a first conveying pipe 4 is closed, the cleaning water or air enters a cleaning cavity 12 through a second conveying pipe 5 and then enters a fixed cylinder 11 through a through hole 13, a filtering membrane 23 can be cleaned reversely, meanwhile, a vibrator 15 drives the fixed cylinder 11 to vibrate through a connecting flange 14, adhered waste residues on the surface of the filtering membrane 23 are thoroughly vibrated down, a first insertion plate 17 is inserted into an insertion groove 16, the cleaned adhered waste residues flow into a filtering cylinder 7 through a separating cylinder 2, a collecting groove 20 is used for intensively recovering the adhered waste residues, a baffle plate 19 is pulled to draw out the first insertion plate 17 and then recover or treat the adhered waste residues, and the cleaning effect is better.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The multifunctional membrane separation pilot test experimental facility is characterized by comprising a material tank (1) and a separating cylinder (2), wherein the separating cylinder (2) is arranged on one side of the material tank (1), the bottom end of the material tank (1) is connected with a vacuum pump (3) through a pipeline, one side of the vacuum pump (3) is provided with a first conveying pipe (4), the top end of the middle of the first conveying pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a second conveying pipe (5), the side surfaces of the first conveying pipe (4) and the second conveying pipe (5) are both fixedly provided with a switch valve (6), one end of the first conveying pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a filter cartridge (7), a fixing cylinder (11) is arranged inside the separating cylinder (2), the bottom end of the fixing cylinder (11) is provided with a cleaning cavity (12), the two sides of the top end of the cleaning cavity (12) are provided with through holes (13), the top end of, connecting flange (14) top is equipped with vibrator (15), slot (16) have been seted up to cartridge filter (7) inside, slot (16) inside activity is equipped with first picture peg (17) and second picture peg (18), and first picture peg (17) one side is located in second picture peg (18), fixedly connected with baffle (19) between first picture peg (17) and second picture peg (18), and baffle (19) locate the slot (16) outside, collecting vat (20) have been seted up on first picture peg (17) inside top, dispersed hole (21) have been seted up to second picture peg (18) inside.

2. The multifunctional membrane separation pilot plant experimental facility as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material jar (1) top is equipped with sealed lid (8), sealed lid (8) top both sides all are equipped with material mouth (22), cylinder (2) side is equipped with back flow (9), cylinder (2) top is equipped with delivery pipe (10), filter membrane (23) have been laid to fixed cylinder (11) inboard.

3. The multifunctional membrane separation pilot plant experimental facility as claimed in claim 1, wherein: conveyer pipe (4) and No. two conveyer pipes (5) between communicate each other, the intercommunication sets up between conveyer pipe (4) and cartridge filter (7), and a conveyer pipe (4) one end is located slot (16) below.

4. The multifunctional membrane separation pilot plant experimental facility as claimed in claim 1, wherein: no. two conveyer pipes (5) and clean chamber (12) between communicate each other, clean chamber (12) are through-hole (13) and the inboard intercommunication setting of fixed cylinder (11), through-hole (13) have the through-hole of check valve for inside.

5. The multifunctional membrane separation pilot plant experimental facility as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter cylinder (7) and the separating cylinder (2) are communicated with each other, and the dispersion holes (21) are dispersion holes with inclined middle parts.

6. The multifunctional membrane separation pilot plant experimental facility as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the return pipe (9) is communicated with the separating cylinder (2), and the discharge pipe (10) is communicated with the fixed cylinder (11).