CN210079158U - Flue gas recovery processing device - Google Patents

Flue gas recovery processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210079158U
CN210079158U CN201920860098.6U CN201920860098U CN210079158U CN 210079158 U CN210079158 U CN 210079158U CN 201920860098 U CN201920860098 U CN 201920860098U CN 210079158 U CN210079158 U CN 210079158U
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China
Prior art keywords
filter screen
tank body
flue gas
transmission
cooling
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CN201920860098.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
青裕敏
冯德仁
魏明
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Pingchang Zhonghuan agricultural science and Technology Co., Ltd
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Sichuan Zhonghuan Agricultural Science Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flue gas recovery processing device, which comprises a separating tank, a filtering and separating mechanism and a cooling and spraying mechanism; the filtering and separating mechanism comprises a first filter screen and a separating mechanism which are arranged in the tank body, and a transmission mechanism; one end of the transmission rod is connected with the inner wall of the tank body through a bearing seat, and the other end of the transmission rod penetrates through the tank body to be connected with an output shaft of the driving motor; separating mechanism sets up at the mounting groove of displacement piece orientation first filter screen one end including the displacement piece that is provided with transmission screw and guiding hole, sets up the telescopic link in the mounting groove, and fixed connection is at the telescopic link and keeps away from the clamp plate of mounting groove one end, sets up the brush that the clamp plate was tailor towards first filter screen one side, and corresponds first filter screen and be the slope to and the cover is established on the telescopic link, and be used for promoting the clamp plate to make the brush paste the spring of tight first filter screen. The utility model discloses can handle the flue gas after the straw carbomorphism, get rid of the smoke and dust in the flue gas, reduce the temperature of exhaust flue gas simultaneously, improve the microenvironment around the equipment.

Description

Flue gas recovery processing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flue gas field of handling, concretely relates to is flue gas recovery processing device.
Background
The straw is a general term of stem leaf (ear) part of mature crops. Typically refers to the remainder of the wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, oilseed rape, cotton, sugar cane and other crops (typically roughages) after harvesting the seed. More than half of the products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straws, and the straws are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, are multipurpose renewable biological resources, and are also coarse feed. It features high coarse fibre content (30-40%), and lignin content. Although the lignocellulose cannot be utilized by pigs and chickens, the lignocellulose can be absorbed and utilized by livestock such as ruminants, cattle and sheep. In the past, the treatment of straws adopts on-site incineration, which is prohibited as more and more environmental importance is put on.
The straw carbonization technology is used for clean utilization of rich straw resources. The traditional straw carbonization equipment directly discharges flue gas during straw carbonization, a large amount of flue gas is generated in the straw carbonization process, the flue gas contains smoke dust, the smoke dust is discharged and then falls to the vicinity of the equipment, the smoke dust enters the interior of the equipment to influence the operation of the equipment, and the service life of the equipment is shortened; the smoke and dust can be sucked by the field workers and are harmful to the health of the workers; the flue gas temperature after carbonization is higher, also influences the microenvironment near equipment after the discharge, causes the rising of near local temperature of equipment, influences field work personnel's comfort level. Therefore, it is necessary to treat the flue gas after straw carbonization.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a flue gas recovery processing device can handle the flue gas after the straw carbomorphism, gets rid of the smoke and dust in the flue gas, reduces the temperature of discharge flue gas simultaneously, improves the microenvironment around the equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the flue gas recovery processing device comprises a separation tank, a filtering and separating mechanism and a cooling and spraying mechanism; the separation tank comprises a tank body, a gas outlet arranged at the top of the tank body, a gas inlet arranged in the middle of the side wall of the tank body, a liquid outlet arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the tank body, and a filter residue discharge port arranged on the side wall of the tank body and positioned between the gas inlet and the liquid outlet;
the filtering and separating mechanism comprises a first filter screen and a separating mechanism which are arranged in the tank body, and a transmission mechanism; one side of the first filter screen is arranged corresponding to the lower edge of the filter residue discharge port, the other side of the first filter screen is arranged obliquely upwards, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod and a guide rod which are arranged above the first filter screen side by side, and the driving motor is arranged outside the tank body corresponding to the transmission rod; one end of the transmission rod is connected with the inner wall of the tank body through a bearing seat, the other end of the transmission rod penetrates through the tank body to be connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, a bearing is arranged at the position, where the transmission rod penetrates through the tank body, a transmission thread is arranged on the outer surface of the transmission rod, and two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body;
the separation mechanism comprises a displacement block provided with a transmission screw hole and a guide hole, a mounting groove arranged at one end of the displacement block facing the first filter screen, a telescopic rod arranged in the mounting groove, a pressing plate fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod away from the mounting groove, a hairbrush which is arranged at one side of the pressing plate facing the first filter screen and obliquely cut corresponding to the first filter screen, and a spring which is sleeved on the telescopic rod and used for pushing the pressing plate to enable the hairbrush to be tightly attached to the first filter screen; the transmission screw hole is matched with the transmission thread of the transmission rod, and the displacement block is sleeved on the transmission rod and the guide rod through the transmission screw hole and the guide hole.
Furthermore, the pressing plate is provided with a guide block on one side back to the brush, and the guide block is connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove in a sliding mode.
Further, the gas inlet top is provided with the second filter screen, the second filter screen is located atomizer below, just the second filter screen is the infundibulate.
Furthermore, a filter residue collecting box is arranged at the filter residue discharge port, and a third filter screen is arranged in the filter residue collecting box.
Furthermore, the cooling spraying mechanism comprises a connecting pipe connected with the liquid outlet, a delivery pump with an inlet connected with the connecting pipe, a cooling return pipe connected with the outlet of the delivery pump, a distribution pipe arranged in the tank body and positioned above the gas inlet, a plurality of atomizing nozzles uniformly distributed below the distribution pipe, and a cooling mechanism arranged on the cooling return pipe; the connecting pipe is provided with a clean discharge port, and the cooling return pipe penetrates into the tank body and is connected with the middle part of the distribution pipe.
Still further, cooling body includes the installation frame with jar external wall fixed connection, sets up the cooling blower in the installation frame, the installation frame is connected with the cooling back flow, and makes the cooling blower air outlet towards the cooling back flow.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model is provided with a filtering and separating mechanism and a cooling and spraying mechanism in the separating tank, after the flue gas generated by straw combustion enters from the gas inlet, the flue gas is sprayed and cooled by the cooling and spraying mechanism to remove the smoke dust and the entrained impurities in the flue gas, and then the flue gas is discharged from the gas outlet, thereby reducing the temperature of the discharged flue gas and improving the microenvironment around the equipment; first filter screen slope sets up, the brush that the first filter screen of cooperation laminating set up, the brush moves along first filter screen inclined plane under the drive of displacement piece, with the dust impurity brush of first filter screen filtration accumulation to the filter residue discharge port, the discharge tank body, effectively avoid the jam of first filter screen, improved filtration efficiency, the impurity in the effective filtering spray liquid of while avoids the impurity in the filtrating to block up the delivery pump for filtrating can the reuse spray, has practiced thrift the quantity of spray water.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the filtering and separating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a part a of the present invention.
Wherein, the names corresponding to the reference numbers are:
1-tank body, 2-gas outlet, 3-gas inlet, 4-liquid outlet, 5-filter residue outlet, 6-first filter screen, 7-transmission rod, 8-guide rod, 9-driving motor, 10-displacement block, 11-installation groove, 12-telescopic rod, 13-pressing plate, 14-hairbrush, 15-spring, 16-guide block, 17-second filter screen, 18-filter residue collection box, 19-third filter screen, 20-connecting pipe, 21-conveying pump, 22-cooling reflux pipe, 23-distribution pipe, 24-atomizing nozzle, 25-exhaust port, 26-installation frame and 27-cooling fan.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following description and examples, which include but are not limited to the following examples.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the flue gas recovery processing device comprises a separation tank, a filtering and separating mechanism and a cooling and spraying mechanism; the separation tank comprises a tank body 1, a gas outlet 2 arranged at the top of the tank body 1, a gas inlet 3 arranged in the middle of the side wall of the tank body 1, a liquid outlet 4 arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the tank body 1, and a filter residue discharge port 5 arranged on the side wall of the tank body 1 and positioned between the gas inlet 3 and the liquid outlet 4; when in use, the gas inlet 3 is used for connecting a flue gas outlet of upstream straw carbonization equipment, the gas outlet 2 can be connected with a pipeline to discharge flue gas on site and can also be connected with downstream equipment, the filter residue outlet 5 is also obliquely arranged, and the inclination angle is consistent with that of the first filter screen 6;
the filtering and separating mechanism comprises a first filter screen 6 and a separating mechanism which are arranged in the tank body 1, and a transmission mechanism; one side of the first filter screen 6 is arranged corresponding to the lower edge of the filter residue discharge port 5, the other side of the first filter screen is arranged obliquely upwards, the periphery of the first filter screen 6 is connected with the inner wall of the tank body 1, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod 7 and a guide rod 8 which are arranged above the first filter screen 6 side by side, and a driving motor 9 which is arranged outside the tank body 1 corresponding to the transmission rod 7; one end of a transmission rod 7 is connected with the inner wall of the tank body 1 through a bearing seat, the other end of the transmission rod penetrates through the tank body 1 to be connected with an output shaft of a driving motor 9, a bearing is arranged at the position, penetrating through the tank body 1, of the transmission rod 7, a sealing ring is arranged at the position of the bearing and used for sealing, a transmission thread is arranged on the outer surface of the transmission rod 7, two ends of a guide rod 8 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body 1, and the guide;
the separation mechanism comprises a displacement block 10 provided with a transmission screw hole and a guide hole, a mounting groove 11 arranged at one end of the displacement block 10 facing the first filter screen 6, an expansion link 12 arranged in the mounting groove 11, a pressing plate 13 fixedly connected to one end of the expansion link 12 far away from the mounting groove 11, a brush 14 which is arranged at one side of the pressing plate 13 facing the first filter screen 6 and obliquely cut corresponding to the first filter screen 6, and a spring 15 which is sleeved on the expansion link 12 and used for pushing the pressing plate 13 to enable the brush 14 to be tightly attached to the first filter screen 6; the transmission screw hole is matched with the transmission thread of the transmission rod 7, and the displacement block 10 is sleeved on the transmission rod 7 and the guide rod 8 through the transmission screw hole and the guide hole.
In order to prevent the telescopic rod 12 from bearing large transverse moment, the pressing plate 13 is provided with two guide blocks 16 on one side back to the brush 14, the guide blocks 16 are connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove 11 in a sliding mode, and the guide blocks 16 are used for enabling the telescopic rod 12 to only move axially so as to prevent the telescopic rod 12 from bearing transverse moment.
For avoiding the smoke and dust impurity jam atomizer 24 in the flue gas, 3 tops of gas inlet are provided with second filter screen 17, and second filter screen 17 is located atomizer 24 below, and second filter screen 17 is the infundibulate, and the wall flow phenomenon of avoiding liquid that the infundibulate can be fine, and second filter screen 17 is located 3 tops of gas inlet and makes filterable smoke and dust impurity be located second filter screen 17 lower part, can be better avoid the filter screen to block up.
In order to collect the impurities filtered by the first filter screen 6, a filter residue collecting box 18 is arranged at the filter residue discharge port 5, a third filter screen 19 is arranged in the filter residue collecting box 18, and the third filter screen 19 can better filter the moisture in the filter residues.
As a preferable structure, the cooling spraying mechanism comprises a connecting pipe 20 connected with the liquid outlet 4, a delivery pump 21 with an inlet connected with the connecting pipe 20, a cooling return pipe 22 connected with an outlet of the delivery pump 21, a distribution pipe 23 arranged in the tank body 1 and positioned above the gas inlet 3, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 24 uniformly distributed below the distribution pipe 23, and a cooling mechanism arranged on the cooling return pipe 22; the connecting pipe 20 is provided with a drain port 25, the drain port 25 can also be used as a spray liquid supplement port, and the cooling return pipe 22 penetrates into the tank body and is connected with the middle part of the distribution pipe 23. The cooling mechanism comprises a mounting frame 26 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the tank 1, and a cooling fan 27 arranged in the mounting frame 26, wherein the mounting frame 26 is connected with the cooling return pipe 22, and an air outlet of the cooling fan 27 faces the cooling return pipe 22.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: flue gas enters a separation tank from a gas inlet, impurity smoke dust in the flue gas is removed by spraying under the action of an atomizing nozzle, smoke dust impurities in spraying liquid are filtered by a first filter screen, the liquid flows to the bottom of a tank body, enters a conveying pump from a liquid outlet, is pumped to the atomizing nozzle by the conveying pump and is sprayed out, the circulating use of the spraying liquid is completed, and the spraying liquid is cooled by a cooling fan in the pumping process; drive motor drives the transfer line and rotates, the transmission screw thread of transfer line surface turns into the axial displacement of displacement piece along the transfer line with rotating, the displacement piece drives the brush and removes the filter residue of brushing first filter screen surface along first filter screen incline direction, because the existence of telescopic link makes the brush can stretch out and draw back when the inclined plane along first filter screen removes, the first filter screen that fine adaptation slope set up, the spring makes the brush hug closely first filter screen surface all the time simultaneously, improve the dynamics of brushing and removing, first filter screen sets up along the tilt up from the filter residue discharge port down, the filter residue of being convenient for is removed from the brush of filter residue discharge port.
The above embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention, but all the insubstantial changes or modifications made in the spirit and the idea of the main design of the present invention, the technical problems solved by the embodiment are still consistent with the present invention, and all should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Flue gas recovery processing device, its characterized in that: comprises a separating tank, a filtering and separating mechanism and a cooling and spraying mechanism; the separation tank comprises a tank body (1), a gas outlet (2) arranged at the top of the tank body, a gas inlet (3) arranged in the middle of the side wall of the tank body, a liquid outlet (4) arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the tank body, and a filter residue discharge port (5) arranged on the side wall of the tank body and positioned between the gas inlet and the liquid outlet;
the filtering and separating mechanism comprises a first filter screen (6) and a separating mechanism which are arranged in the tank body, and a transmission mechanism; one side of the first filter screen is arranged corresponding to the lower edge of the filter residue discharge port, the other side of the first filter screen is arranged obliquely upwards, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod (7) and a guide rod (8) which are arranged above the first filter screen side by side, and a driving motor (9) which is arranged outside the tank body corresponding to the transmission rod; one end of the transmission rod is connected with the inner wall of the tank body through a bearing seat, the other end of the transmission rod penetrates through the tank body to be connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, a bearing is arranged at the position, where the transmission rod penetrates through the tank body, a transmission thread is arranged on the outer surface of the transmission rod, and two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body;
the separation mechanism comprises a displacement block (10) provided with a transmission screw hole and a guide hole, a mounting groove (11) arranged at one end of the displacement block facing the first filter screen, a telescopic rod (12) arranged in the mounting groove, a pressing plate (13) fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod far away from the mounting groove, a brush (14) which is arranged at one side of the pressing plate facing the first filter screen and obliquely cut corresponding to the first filter screen, and a spring (15) which is sleeved on the telescopic rod and used for pushing the pressing plate to enable the brush to be tightly attached to the first filter screen; the transmission screw hole is matched with the transmission thread of the transmission rod, and the displacement block is sleeved on the transmission rod and the guide rod through the transmission screw hole and the guide hole.
2. The flue gas recovery processing device of claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate is provided with a guide block (16) on one side back to the brush, and the guide block is connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove in a sliding mode.
3. The flue gas recovery processing device of claim 1, wherein: gas inlet top is provided with second filter screen (17), the second filter screen is located atomizer below, just the second filter screen is the infundibulate.
4. The flue gas recovery processing device of claim 1, wherein: and a filter residue collecting box (18) is arranged at the filter residue discharging port, and a third filter screen (19) is arranged in the filter residue collecting box.
5. The flue gas recovery processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the cooling spraying mechanism comprises a connecting pipe (20) connected with a liquid outlet, a delivery pump (21) with an inlet connected with the connecting pipe, a cooling return pipe (22) connected with the outlet of the delivery pump, a distribution pipe (23) arranged in the tank body and positioned above the gas inlet, a plurality of atomizing nozzles (24) uniformly distributed below the distribution pipe, and a cooling mechanism arranged on the cooling return pipe; the connecting pipe is provided with a drain port (25), and the cooling return pipe penetrates into the tank body and is connected with the middle part of the distribution pipe.
6. The flue gas recovery processing device of claim 5, wherein: the cooling mechanism comprises an installation frame (26) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the tank body and a cooling fan (27) arranged in the installation frame, wherein the installation frame is connected with a cooling return pipe and enables an air outlet of the cooling fan to face the cooling return pipe.
CN201920860098.6U 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 Flue gas recovery processing device Active CN210079158U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920860098.6U CN210079158U (en) 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 Flue gas recovery processing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920860098.6U CN210079158U (en) 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 Flue gas recovery processing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210079158U true CN210079158U (en) 2020-02-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920860098.6U Active CN210079158U (en) 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 Flue gas recovery processing device

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CN (1) CN210079158U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111637785A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-09-08 涡阳县沪涡多孔矸石砖有限公司 Cooling tower spray set
CN111686546A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-09-22 台州任雪电子科技有限公司 Water circulation type harvester dust removing equipment
CN112833536A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-05-25 徐刘兵 Environment-friendly boiler convenient for rapid heating up
CN114505151A (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-05-17 隆回纪华中草药有限公司 Quick reducing mechanism is used in chinese herbal medicine processing

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111637785A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-09-08 涡阳县沪涡多孔矸石砖有限公司 Cooling tower spray set
CN111637785B (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-07-23 涡阳县沪涡多孔矸石砖有限公司 Cooling tower spray set
CN111686546A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-09-22 台州任雪电子科技有限公司 Water circulation type harvester dust removing equipment
CN114505151A (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-05-17 隆回纪华中草药有限公司 Quick reducing mechanism is used in chinese herbal medicine processing
CN112833536A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-05-25 徐刘兵 Environment-friendly boiler convenient for rapid heating up

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201207

Address after: 636000 Xingguang Industrial Park, Pingchang County, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province

Patentee after: Pingchang Zhonghuan agricultural science and Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 610000 No. 67, Huayang Road three, Huayang street, Tianfu New District, Chengdu, Sichuan

Patentee before: Sichuan Zhonghuan Agricultural Science Technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right