CN210078909U - Organic reagent separating and recovering device with specific gravity smaller than water - Google Patents
Organic reagent separating and recovering device with specific gravity smaller than water Download PDFInfo
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- CN210078909U CN210078909U CN201920331045.5U CN201920331045U CN210078909U CN 210078909 U CN210078909 U CN 210078909U CN 201920331045 U CN201920331045 U CN 201920331045U CN 210078909 U CN210078909 U CN 210078909U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an organic reagent separation recovery unit that proportion is less than water, include: the side wall of the container is provided with a water outlet and an organic reagent outlet; the water outlet is connected with a water outlet pipe, a part or the whole of the water outlet pipe and the container form a U-shaped pipe structure, and the height of the water outlet is lower than that of the organic reagent outlet. The utility model discloses not using devices such as any electron device and automation, only according to U-shaped pipe principle, utilizing two kinds of liquid specific gravities different in the mixed solution, automatic separately in the flow, do not contain a drop of water in the organic reagent of exhaust, do not contain organic reagent yet in the aquatic of emission.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a liquid separation device specifically relates to an organic reagent recovery unit that proportion is less than water.
Background
In chemical production or chemical analysis, different organic reagents are often required. In the laboratory, all reagents which can be recovered and are worth recovering should be recovered and disposed of. Especially for organic reagents, it is sometimes much easier to recover the organic reagent than to synthesize the organic reagent.
The extraction operation is a unit operation that takes advantage of the different solubility of components in solvent and water to separate mixtures. A method for transferring solute substances from water to another solvent by using the difference in solubility or partition coefficient between the substances in water and the solvent. A separatory funnel is typically used. The specific gravity of the solvent is different from that of water, the water and the solvent are separated by gravity after extraction, if the specific gravity of the solvent is smaller than that of the water, the solvent is on the upper layer of the water, and if the specific gravity of the solvent is larger than that of the water, the solvent is under the water. When the separating funnel is manually operated, water and a solvent are manually added into the separating funnel, and the separating funnel is opened and closed for recycling after the water and the solvent are layered. The operation mode of adopting the separating funnel not only has complex and tedious operation, but also has low efficiency and is easy to cause harm to human bodies.
In order to solve the technical problem, patent publication No. CN207478034U discloses an organic extraction separation device, which uses electronic devices and electric devices to realize intelligent control, however, the structure of the solution is complex and the cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an organic reagent separation recovery unit that specific gravity is less than water.
According to the utility model provides a pair of organic reagent separation recovery unit that proportion is less than water, include: the side wall of the container is provided with a water outlet and an organic reagent outlet;
the water outlet is connected with a water outlet pipe, a part or the whole of the water outlet pipe and the container form a U-shaped pipe structure, and the height of the water outlet is lower than that of the organic reagent outlet.
Preferably, the device further comprises an overflow pipe, wherein the height of an inlet of the overflow pipe is higher than that of the water outlet and the organic reagent outlet.
Preferably, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the water outlet, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the overflow pipe.
Preferably, the diameter of the overflow pipe is larger than that of the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the top of the container is provided with a water inlet.
Preferably, the top of the container is provided with a vent.
Preferably, the organic reagent outlet is connected with an organic reagent outflow pipe.
According to the invention, the organic reagent separating and recycling device with specific gravity smaller than that of water comprises: the device comprises a container and an overflow pipe, wherein a water outlet and an organic reagent outlet are formed in the side wall of the container;
the water outlet is connected with a water outlet pipe, a part or the whole of the water outlet pipe and the container form a U-shaped pipe structure, the height of the water outlet is lower than that of the organic reagent outlet, and the height of an inlet of the overflow pipe is higher than that of the water outlet and the organic reagent outlet;
one end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the water outlet, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the overflow pipe;
the diameter of the overflow pipe is larger than that of the water outlet pipe;
the top of the container is provided with a water inlet and an air vent;
the organic reagent outlet is connected with an organic reagent outflow pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses not using devices such as any electron device and automation, convenient operation is high-efficient, only according to U-shaped pipe principle, utilizes two kinds of liquid specific gravities different in the mixed solution, and is automatic separately in the flow, does not contain a drop of water in the organic reagent of exhaust, does not contain organic reagent yet in the aquatic of emission.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the container of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1-a container; 101-water outlet; 102-an organic reagent outlet; 2-water outlet pipe; 3-an overflow pipe; 4-organic reagent outflow tube; 5-an organic reagent; 6-water; 7-a water inlet; 8-Vent.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the present invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. These all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model provides an organic reagent separating and recycling device with specific gravity less than water, which comprises: the device comprises a container 1, wherein the side wall of the container 1 is provided with a water outlet 101 and an organic reagent outlet 102; the water outlet 101 is connected with a water outlet pipe 2, a part or the whole of the water outlet pipe 2 and the container 1 form a U-shaped pipe structure, and the height of the water outlet 101 is lower than that of the organic reagent outlet 102.
In order to prevent the liquid to be separated in the container 1 from being excessive, an overflow pipe 3 is further provided on the container 1, and the inlet of the overflow pipe 3 is higher than the water outlet 101 and the organic reagent outlet 102. One end of the water outlet pipe 2 is connected with the water outlet 101, the other end is connected with the overflow pipe 3, and the water flowing out is discharged into the overflow pipe 3 so as to be reused or recycled. The organic reagent outlet 102 is connected to an organic reagent outflow pipe 4 for recycling the outflow organic reagent.
The utility model discloses a use and principle as follows:
as shown in fig. 3, a water inlet 7 and an air vent 8 are provided in the container 1, and a mixed solution of water and an organic solvent is poured into the container 1 from the water inlet 7, the mixed solution is divided into two layers in the container 1, the upper layer is an organic reagent 5 having a small specific gravity, and the lower layer is water 6 having a large specific gravity. When the liquid level of the mixed solution reaches the water outlet 101, the water in the lower layer also enters the water outlet pipe 2 and rises simultaneously, and then enters the overflow pipe 3 to be discharged outwards. The diameter of the overflow pipe 3 is larger than that of the water outlet pipe 2, so that the mixed solution in the sub-container 1 can not be completely discharged due to the communication principle. In the process, the container 1 is communicated with the external atmosphere by opening the vent 8, so that the air pressure inside and outside the container 1 is consistent, and the mixed solution can enter and exit the container 1 conveniently.
As shown in fig. 4, the U-shaped tube formed by the container 1 and the outlet pipe 2 follows the U-shaped tube principle. The mixed solution in the container 1 is one side of the U-shaped pipe, and the water in the water outlet pipe 2 is the other side. When the mixed solution in the sub-container 1 is increased continuously and the liquid level reaches the water outlet height of the water outlet 101, water flows out from the water outlet 101 to the overflow pipe 3. Since the specific gravity of the organic reagent 5 is smaller than that of water, the liquid level in the U-shaped tube 1 is higher than that in the water outlet tube 2, and when the mixed solution is accumulated and the liquid level rises to reach the height of the organic reagent outlet 102, the organic reagent flows out through the organic reagent outflow tube 4.
The utility model discloses not using devices such as any electron device and automation, only according to U-shaped pipe principle, utilizing two kinds of liquid specific gravities different in the mixed solution, automatic separately in the flow, do not contain a drop of water in the organic reagent of exhaust, do not contain organic reagent yet in the aquatic of emission.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The foregoing description of the specific embodiments of the invention has been presented. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that various changes or modifications may be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the invention. The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.
Claims (8)
1. An organic reagent separation recovery device with specific gravity smaller than that of water is characterized by comprising: the side wall of the container is provided with a water outlet and an organic reagent outlet;
the water outlet is connected with a water outlet pipe, a part or the whole of the water outlet pipe and the container form a U-shaped pipe structure, and the height of the water outlet is lower than that of the organic reagent outlet.
2. The apparatus for separating and recovering an organic reagent having a specific gravity lower than that of water according to claim 1, further comprising an overflow pipe having an inlet higher than the water outlet and the organic reagent outlet.
3. The apparatus for separating and recovering an organic reagent having a specific gravity less than that of water according to claim 2, wherein one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet, and the other end thereof is connected to the overflow pipe.
4. The apparatus for separating and recovering an organic reagent having a specific gravity less than that of water according to claim 2, wherein the overflow pipe has a diameter greater than that of the outlet pipe.
5. The apparatus for separating and recovering an organic reagent having a specific gravity lower than that of water according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet is provided at the top of the container.
6. The apparatus for separating and recovering an organic reagent having a specific gravity lower than that of water according to claim 1, wherein a vent is provided at the top of the container.
7. The apparatus for separating and recovering an organic reagent having a specific gravity lower than that of water according to claim 1, wherein an organic reagent outflow tube is connected to the organic reagent outlet.
8. An organic reagent separation recovery device with specific gravity smaller than that of water is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a container and an overflow pipe, wherein a water outlet and an organic reagent outlet are formed in the side wall of the container;
the water outlet is connected with a water outlet pipe, a part or the whole of the water outlet pipe and the container form a U-shaped pipe structure, the height of the water outlet is lower than that of the organic reagent outlet, and the height of an inlet of the overflow pipe is higher than that of the water outlet and the organic reagent outlet;
one end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the water outlet, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the overflow pipe;
the diameter of the overflow pipe is larger than that of the water outlet pipe;
the top of the container is provided with a water inlet and an air vent;
the organic reagent outlet is connected with an organic reagent outflow pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920331045.5U CN210078909U (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Organic reagent separating and recovering device with specific gravity smaller than water |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920331045.5U CN210078909U (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Organic reagent separating and recovering device with specific gravity smaller than water |
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| CN210078909U true CN210078909U (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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| CN201920331045.5U Active CN210078909U (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Organic reagent separating and recovering device with specific gravity smaller than water |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110976086A (en) * | 2019-11-23 | 2020-04-10 | 利辛县江淮扬天汽车有限公司 | Garbage transfer station capable of automatically separating garbage |
| CN111375486A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-07 | 浙江大学 | Method and device for separating electronic waste through magnetic suspension technology |
-
2019
- 2019-03-15 CN CN201920331045.5U patent/CN210078909U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110976086A (en) * | 2019-11-23 | 2020-04-10 | 利辛县江淮扬天汽车有限公司 | Garbage transfer station capable of automatically separating garbage |
| CN111375486A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-07 | 浙江大学 | Method and device for separating electronic waste through magnetic suspension technology |
| CN111375486B (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-10-22 | 浙江大学 | Method and device for separating electronic waste through magnetic suspension technology |
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