CN210077901U - Auxiliary positioning device for adhering accessories of invisible appliance - Google Patents
Auxiliary positioning device for adhering accessories of invisible appliance Download PDFInfo
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- CN210077901U CN210077901U CN201920131894.6U CN201920131894U CN210077901U CN 210077901 U CN210077901 U CN 210077901U CN 201920131894 U CN201920131894 U CN 201920131894U CN 210077901 U CN210077901 U CN 210077901U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及口腔矫治设备技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种隐形矫治器附件粘接辅助就位器,包括钳子、夹持部和固定弧,所述的固定弧设置在夹持部上,两个所述的夹持部相对设置在钳子的前端。可使透明牙套的颊面与牙面紧贴,该工具不影响光固化,可达到一次粘结多颗附件。提高附件粘结的成功率和效率。
The utility model relates to the technical field of oral orthodontic equipment, and more particularly, to a bonding auxiliary positioning device for invisible orthodontic appliance accessories, which comprises forceps, a clamping part and a fixed arc, wherein the fixed arc is arranged on the clamping part, The two clamping parts are oppositely arranged at the front end of the forceps. The buccal surface of the transparent braces can be closely attached to the tooth surface, the tool does not affect the light curing, and can bond multiple attachments at one time. Improve the success rate and efficiency of attachment bonding.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及口腔矫治设备技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种隐形矫治器附件粘接辅助就位器。The utility model relates to the technical field of oral orthodontic devices, more particularly, to a bonding auxiliary positioner for invisible orthodontic appliance attachments.
背景技术Background technique
隐形矫治前需要在牙面粘结树脂附件,目的是使透明牙套紧紧贴合牙面起到固位作用,部分不规则形状的附件可辅助牙齿进行近远中向或者颊舌向控根移动。附件是隐形矫治过程中必不可少的,可辅助矫治器就位及牙齿移动的树脂凸起。附件粘结的精确及成功是隐形矫治器的关键。临床工作中,附件透明牙套戴入口内后,由于透明牙套太薄以及硬度较低,合向就位透明牙套后,牙套的颊侧容易与牙面脱离紧密接触,而导致附件模版处不能有效与牙面贴合。在树脂光固化过程中,树脂未能与牙面紧贴,出现附件粘结失败,进而需要反复粘结,或者出现附件虽然粘结成功,但是粘结力较小,治疗过程中出现附件脱落的现象。Before invisible orthodontic treatment, resin attachments need to be bonded on the tooth surface, the purpose is to make the transparent braces tightly fit the tooth surface and play a retention role. Some irregular-shaped attachments can assist the teeth to move mesiodistal or buccolingual root control. . The attachment is an essential part of the invisible orthodontic treatment process and is a resinous protrusion that assists in the positioning of the appliance and the movement of the teeth. Accurate and successful attachment of attachments is the key to invisible appliances. In clinical work, after the transparent braces are worn in the mouth, because the transparent braces are too thin and the hardness is low, after the transparent braces are in place, the buccal side of the braces is easy to get out of close contact with the tooth surface, resulting in the attachment template not being able to effectively connect with the teeth. Tooth fit. During the photo-curing process of the resin, the resin fails to adhere closely to the tooth surface, and the attachment fails to bond, which requires repeated bonding, or the attachment is successfully bonded, but the bonding force is small, and the attachment falls off during the treatment Phenomenon.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型为克服上述现有技术所述的至少一种缺陷,提供一种隐形矫治器附件粘接辅助就位器,可使透明牙套的颊面与牙面紧贴,该工具不影响光固化,可达到一次粘结多颗附件。提高附件粘结的成功率和效率。In order to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the present utility model provides an invisible appliance attachment bonding auxiliary positioner, which can make the buccal surface of the transparent braces closely adhere to the tooth surface, and the tool does not affect the light curing. , can achieve bonding multiple accessories at one time. Improve the success rate and efficiency of attachment bonding.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种隐形矫治器附件粘接辅助就位器,包括钳子、夹持部和固定弧,所述的固定弧设置在夹持部上,两个所述的夹持部相对设置在钳子的前端。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is: a bonding auxiliary positioner for invisible orthodontic appliance accessories, comprising pliers, a clamping part and a fixed arc, and the fixed arc is arranged on the clamping part, The two clamping parts are oppositely arranged at the front end of the forceps.
在进行口腔隐形矫治的时候,患者在戴入透明牙套的时候,使用本装置对透明牙套进行位置的固定,打开钳子,将夹持部放置在透明牙套的颊向面和舌向面,调整固定弧的位置,使固定弧夹持在没有放置附件的牙齿上,关闭钳子,使夹持部上的固定弧与透明牙套的舌向面和颊向面贴合,从而使透明牙套与齿面贴合,起到位置固定的作用。通过本装置可以使透明牙套与牙齿紧贴,且不影响光固化,可以达到依次粘接多颗附件,以提高附件粘接的成功率和效率。During oral invisible orthodontic treatment, when the patient wears the transparent braces, use the device to fix the position of the transparent braces, open the forceps, place the clamping parts on the buccal and lingual surfaces of the transparent braces, and adjust the fixation. The position of the arc is so that the fixed arc is clamped on the tooth without the attachment, and the pliers are closed, so that the fixed arc on the clamping part fits with the lingual and buccal surfaces of the transparent braces, so that the transparent braces are attached to the tooth surface. together, play the role of fixed position. Through the device, the transparent braces can be closely attached to the teeth without affecting the light curing, and multiple attachments can be bonded in sequence, so as to improve the success rate and efficiency of attachment bonding.
进一步的,所述的夹持部上设有滑槽,所述的滑槽内滑动设置了滑动杆,所述的固定弧与滑动杆连接。Further, a sliding slot is provided on the clamping portion, a sliding rod is slidably arranged in the sliding slot, and the fixed arc is connected with the sliding rod.
进一步的,所述的滑动杆为伸缩杆。Further, the sliding rod is a telescopic rod.
进一步的,所述的伸缩杆包括杆体、弹簧和杆头,所述的杆体内设有容纳腔,所述的杆头滑动设置在容纳腔内,所述的弹簧设于容纳腔内,所述的弹簧两端分别与杆体和杆头连接。由于杆头可沿容纳腔方向伸缩,因此与杆头相连接的固定弧可以根据患者齿面的凹凸面进行自动适应,以满足不同患者的实际要求,保证每个收到固定弧所夹持的面都能够压紧透明牙套的齿面,保证能够将透明牙套压紧在齿面上。Further, the telescopic rod includes a rod body, a spring and a rod head, the rod body is provided with a accommodating cavity, the rod head is slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity, the spring is set in the accommodating cavity, the The two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the rod body and the rod head. Since the rod head can be extended and retracted along the direction of the accommodating cavity, the fixed arc connected with the rod head can be automatically adapted according to the concave and convex surface of the patient's tooth surface, so as to meet the actual requirements of different patients and ensure that each fixed arc clamped by the fixed arc can be automatically adapted to The tooth surfaces of the transparent braces can be pressed against the tooth surfaces of the transparent braces to ensure that the transparent braces can be pressed against the tooth surfaces.
进一步的,所述的固定弧为与牙面弧度相近的弧面板。在固定弧压紧透明牙套的时候,固定弧能够很好地对每颗固定的牙齿进行压紧,增大按压面积,保证透明牙套能够更好地贴紧牙面。Further, the fixed arc is an arc panel with a similar arc to the tooth surface. When the fixed arc compresses the transparent braces, the fixed arc can well compress each fixed tooth, increase the pressing area, and ensure that the transparent braces can better adhere to the tooth surface.
进一步的,所述的钳子包括两个相互铰接的钳体,所述的钳体前端为与夹持部相连接的钳头,所述的钳体末端为钳柄。医生手持钳柄对钳子进行操作,两钳柄向外张开时钳头张开,两钳柄向内靠近的时候,钳头向内靠近,将透明牙套夹紧。Further, the forceps includes two mutually hinged forceps bodies, the front end of the forceps body is a forceps head connected with the clamping portion, and the end of the forceps body is a forceps handle. The doctor operates the pliers by holding the pliers handle. When the two pliers handles are opened outwards, the pliers head is opened, and when the two pliers handles are approached inward, the pliers head is drawn inward to clamp the transparent braces.
进一步的,所述的钳柄上包裹有防滑层。通过防滑层可以增大本工具与操作者手之间的摩擦,避免在操作时打滑。Further, the plier handle is wrapped with a non-slip layer. The anti-skid layer can increase the friction between the tool and the operator's hand to avoid slippage during operation.
进一步的,所述的防滑层为表面设有防滑纹的硅胶。Further, the anti-skid layer is silica gel with anti-skid patterns on the surface.
进一步的,所述的钳子、夹持部和固定弧均由医用钢材制成,在使用后可以进行医疗消毒,重复使用。Further, the forceps, the clamping portion and the fixed arc are all made of medical steel, which can be medically sterilized after use and reused.
与现有技术相比,有益效果是:本装置可使透明牙套的颊面与牙面紧贴,该工具不影响光固化,可达到一次粘结多颗附件。提高附件粘结的成功率和效率。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect is that the device can make the buccal surface of the transparent mouthpiece closely adhere to the tooth surface, the tool does not affect the light curing, and can achieve bonding of multiple accessories at one time. Improve the success rate and efficiency of attachment bonding.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型使用状态示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the use state of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型中夹持部的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the clamping part in the present invention;
图4是本实用新型中滑动杆的结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding rod in the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
附图仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制;为了更好说明本实施例,附图某些部件会有省略、放大或缩小,并不代表实际产品的尺寸;对于本领域技术人员来说,附图中某些公知结构及其说明可能省略是可以理解的。附图中描述位置关系仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制。The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the present embodiment, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art It is understandable to the artisan that certain well-known structures and descriptions thereof may be omitted from the drawings. The positional relationships described in the drawings are only for exemplary illustration, and should not be construed as a limitation on the present patent.
如图1-3所示,一种隐形矫治器附件粘接辅助就位器,包括钳子、夹持部21和固定弧23,其中钳子包括两个相互铰接的钳体,钳体前端为与夹持部21相连接的钳头11,所述的钳体末端为钳柄12。两个所述的夹持部21相对设置在钳子的前端,夹持部21上设有滑槽24,所述的滑槽24内滑动设置了滑动杆22,所述的固定弧23与滑动杆22连接。As shown in Figures 1-3, an invisible appliance attachment bonding auxiliary positioning device includes forceps, a
如图2所示,固定弧23为与牙面弧度相近的弧面板,弧面板采用医用塑料制成,其具有弹性,可以很好地适应牙齿齿面的弧度,在进行对牙齿夹紧的时候,弧面板可弹性张开以贴合透明牙套,在固定弧23压紧透明牙套的时候,固定弧23能够很好地对每颗固定的牙齿进行压紧,增大按压面积,保证透明牙套能够更好地贴紧牙面。As shown in Figure 2, the
在本实施例中,钳子包括两个相互铰接的钳体,所述的钳体前端为与夹持部21相连接的钳头11,所述的钳体末端为钳柄12。医生手持钳柄12对钳子进行操作,两钳柄12向外张开时钳头11张开,两钳柄12向内靠近的时候,钳头11向内靠近,将透明牙套夹紧。另外,为了保证医生在使用本装置时更好地发力,在本装置中,钳头11和钳柄12的长度比例为1:3,根据杠杆原理这样在使用的时候可以提供对牙套更大的压紧作用力,保证透明牙套能够与压面贴紧,能够确保附件的粘贴的牢固程度。In this embodiment, the forceps includes two mutually hinged forceps bodies, the front end of the forceps body is the forceps head 11 connected with the
钳柄12上包裹有防滑层13。通过防滑层13可以增大本工具与操作者手之间的摩擦,避免在操作时打滑。具体的,防滑层13为表面设有防滑纹的硅胶。The plier handle 12 is wrapped with a non-slip layer 13 . The friction between the tool and the operator's hand can be increased by the anti-skid layer 13 to avoid slippage during operation. Specifically, the anti-slip layer 13 is silica gel with anti-slip patterns on the surface.
在本实施例中,所述的钳子、夹持部21和固定弧23均由医用钢材制成,在使用后可以进行医疗消毒,重复使用。In this embodiment, the forceps, the
在进行口腔隐形矫治的时候,患者在戴入透明牙套的时候,使用本装置对透明牙套进行位置的固定,医生通过操作钳柄12使钳柄12张开带动钳头11张开,将夹持部21放置在透明牙套的颊向面和舌向面,调整固定弧23的位置,使固定弧23夹持在没有放置附件的牙齿上,关闭钳子,使夹持部21上的固定弧23与透明牙套的舌向面和颊向面贴合,从而使透明牙套与齿面贴合,起到位置固定的作用。通过本装置可以使透明牙套与牙齿紧贴,且不影响光固化,可以达到依次粘接多颗附件,以提高附件粘接的成功率和效率。During oral invisible orthodontic treatment, when the patient wears the transparent braces, the device is used to fix the position of the transparent braces. The doctor operates the pliers handle 12 to open the pliers handle 12 to drive the pliers head 11 to open, and the clamping The
实施例2:Example 2:
本实施例与实施例1相似,不同之处在于,在本实施例中,固定弧23为镂空状结构,在进行光固化的时候,若不小心将附件覆盖区域给遮挡上的时候,光可以通过镂空照入,避免受到遮挡。另外,特别的,固定弧23还能够制作成透明结构,且固定弧23可替换,在每次使用之后都能够对固定弧23进行更换,以保证卫生。This embodiment is similar to Embodiment 1, the difference is that, in this embodiment, the fixed
实施例3:Example 3:
本实施例与实施例1相似,不同之处在于,在本实施例中,如图4所示,滑动杆为伸缩杆,伸缩杆包括杆体221、弹簧222和杆头223,杆体221内设有容纳腔,杆头223滑动设置在容纳腔内,弹簧222设于容纳腔内,弹簧222两端分别与杆体221和杆头223连接。由于杆头223可沿容纳腔方向伸缩,因此与杆头223相连接的固定弧可以根据患者齿面的凹凸面进行自动适应,以满足不同患者的实际要求,保证每个收到固定弧所夹持的面都能够压紧透明牙套的齿面,保证能够将透明牙套压紧在齿面上。This embodiment is similar to Embodiment 1, except that in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the sliding rod is a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod includes a
显然,本实用新型的上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本实用新型所作的举例,而并非是对本实用新型的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limiting the implementation of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, changes or modifications in other different forms can also be made on the basis of the above description. There is no need and cannot be exhaustive of all implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109717968A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-07 | 广州医科大学附属口腔医院(广州医科大学羊城医院) | A kind of invisible orthotic device accessory adhering auxiliary place device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109717968A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-07 | 广州医科大学附属口腔医院(广州医科大学羊城医院) | A kind of invisible orthotic device accessory adhering auxiliary place device |
| CN109717968B (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2024-08-09 | 广州医科大学附属口腔医院(广州医科大学羊城医院) | A kind of invisible orthodontic appliance accessory bonding auxiliary positioning device |
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