Intelligent safety power utilization monitoring and detecting system
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent household power consumption monitoring, in particular to an intelligent safety power consumption monitoring and detecting system.
[ background of the invention ]
Residual current formula electric fire control detector has electric leakage detection and alarming function, extensively is used for masses' recreation places such as district building, hospital, library, along with the development of society, and is automatic, and intelligent degree is higher and higher, and the various electrical apparatus of use is more and more, and current residual current formula electric fire control detector detects the function too singleness, and intelligent and detection precision and degree of accuracy are all not high inadequately, and it adopts data line transmission data, has the problem in the aspect of the construction of laying wire.
[ summary of the invention ]
For solving the problem that the detection function of the existing monitoring detector is too single, the application provides an intelligent safety power utilization monitoring and detecting system.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problem is as follows:
wisdom safety power consumption monitoring and detecting system includes: the device comprises a controller, a leakage current acquisition module, a temperature acquisition module, a wireless communication module, a channel selection module, an alarm module and a display module, wherein the current acquisition module, the communication module and the channel selection module are all connected with the controller; the current acquisition module is connected with the current transformer and is used for monitoring the running current and accessing the running current to the controller for identification processing; the temperature acquisition module is connected with a plurality of temperature sensors and is used for monitoring the working temperature of the electrical equipment to be monitored and accessing a temperature detection signal to the controller for identification processing through the channel selection module; the controller is communicated with monitoring equipment of a monitoring center through the wireless communication module; the alarm module is connected with the output end of the controller and is used for giving out a warning when a fire disaster happens; and the display module is connected with the output end of the controller and then directly displays the detected current value and temperature value.
The electric leakage acquisition module comprises four electric leakage detection branches, and each electric leakage branch is connected with a residual current transformer.
The temperature acquisition module comprises four temperature measurement branches, and each temperature measurement branch is connected with a temperature sensor.
The channel selection module comprises a first channel module and a second channel module, the first channel module is electrically connected with the temperature acquisition module, and the second channel module is electrically connected with the electric leakage acquisition module.
The monitoring and detecting system further comprises a memory, and the memory is connected with the controller and used for storing detected data information and uploading the data information to a cloud end of a monitoring center through a wireless network.
The monitoring and detecting system further comprises a power supply module for supplying power, and the power supply module comprises a voltage reduction module externally connected with mains supply and a linear voltage stabilizer for stabilizing voltage.
The power module still includes the battery, the battery with be connected with change over switch between the step-down module, power module passes through the electric current of current transformer control commercial power, and when the conflagration breaing out caused the commercial power to cut off, change over switch switched to the battery power supply, the battery charges through being connected with the commercial power.
The controller is also connected with an electric control fire extinguishing device, and when the temperature detection signal received by the controller is higher than a preset value, the controller can control the alarm to give an alarm.
Compared with the prior art, the method has the following advantages:
1. the utility model provides an electrical safety power consumption monitoring and detecting system of wisdom is the electric safety system of thing networking as an organic whole of electric parameter real-time supervision such as collection electric leakage, electric current, temperature, and real-time detection and display state information realize electric safety thing networking remote monitoring with wireless communication's mode through built-in GSM module, have solved wired mode's wiring construction problem.
2. The utility model provides an electric safety power consumption monitoring and detecting system of wisdom, electric safety coefficient thing networking platform can direct management insert all monitoring module data on the platform to provide functions such as real-time warning, SMS warning, automatic patrolling and examining, report statistics, solve the limitation of traditional electric safety monitoring with big data statistics analysis's design, human-computer interface is friendly, and the operation is convenience directly perceived.
3. The utility model provides a wisdom safety power consumption monitoring and detecting system has characteristics such as simple to operate, communication stability, wiring are simple, is applicable to fields such as intelligent building, shopping mall, operating mode enterprise, telecommunications, is the most effectual safe power consumption protective equipment of electric accident that prevents to cause by electric circuit trouble.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the intelligent safety electricity utilization monitoring and detecting system of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a controller module of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the current leakage collection module of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a temperature acquisition module of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication module of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first channel module of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second channel module of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a circuit diagram of the memory of the present application;
fig. 9 is a circuit diagram of the linear regulator of the present application;
fig. 10 is a circuit diagram of the voltage step-down module of the present application.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The present application will be further described with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the diagram is a structural block diagram of the intelligent safety electricity utilization monitoring and detecting system of the present application, including: the device comprises a control module 1, a leakage acquisition module 7, a current acquisition module, a temperature acquisition module 6, a wireless communication module 2, a channel selection module 5, an alarm module 4 and a display module 8, wherein the current acquisition module, the communication module 2 and the channel selection module 5 are all connected with the control module 1, and the leakage acquisition module 7 is connected with a plurality of residual current transformers and is used for monitoring residual currents on a circuit and connecting residual current detection signals to the control module 1 through the channel selection module 5 for identification processing; the current acquisition module is connected with the current transformer and is used for monitoring the running current and accessing the control module for identification processing; the temperature acquisition module 6 is connected with a plurality of temperature sensors and used for monitoring the working temperature of the electrical equipment to be monitored and connecting a temperature detection signal to the control module 1 through the channel selection module 5 for identification processing; the control module 1 is communicated with monitoring equipment of a monitoring center through the wireless communication module 2; the alarm module 4 is connected with the output end of the control module 1 and is used for giving out a warning when a fire disaster happens; and the display module 8 is connected with the output end of the control module 1 and then directly displays the detected current value and temperature value. In this embodiment, control module adopts 32 MCU functions strong, and is fast, and the operation is reliable and stable, the GSM module is chooseed for use to wireless communication module, and simple to operate reduces the wiring construction, certainly, still can choose for use other wireless communication modules to realize data transmission, like WIFI, GPRS, 3G, 4G or 5G etc. this place does not limit.
Please refer to fig. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a controller module of the present application, in this embodiment, a single chip microcomputer is used as the control module 1, and a specific model is an STM32F030C8 MCU, which has an advantage of a fast operation speed compared with a common 51 single chip microcomputer.
Referring to fig. 3, which is a schematic diagram of the leakage current collecting module of the present application, in this embodiment, the leakage current collecting module 7 includes four leakage current detecting branches, each of the leakage current detecting branches is connected with a residual current transformer, and the specific model of the residual current transformer is
FCT 6200F. Please refer to fig. 4, which is a schematic diagram of a temperature acquisition module of the present application, wherein the temperature acquisition module 6 includes four temperature measurement branches, each temperature measurement branch is connected with a temperature sensor, and the specific model of the temperature sensor is PT 100. The method can realize accurate detection of residual current, current and temperature, and display the current residual current value, temperature value and loop number in real time.
Referring to fig. 5, which is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication module of the present application, in this embodiment, the specific model of the wireless communication module 2 is SIM800C, that is, a SIM card interface, and the remote monitoring of the electrical safety internet of things is realized in a wireless communication manner through a built-in GSM module, so as to solve the problem of wired wiring construction.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the channel selection module 5 includes a first channel module 51 and a second channel module 52, the first channel module 51 is electrically connected to the temperature acquisition module 6 and is configured to gate a path of temperature detection signal and transmit the temperature detection signal to the control module for identification processing, and the second channel module 52 is electrically connected to the leakage current acquisition module 7 and is configured to gate a path of residual current detection signal and transmit the residual current detection signal to the control module for identification processing.
Please refer to fig. 8, which is a circuit diagram of the memory of the present application, wherein the memory 3 is connected to the control module 1 for storing the detected data information and uploading the data information to the monitoring center through the wireless communication module. In this embodiment, the specific model of the memory is MACRO smartcard, i.e. SD card.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the monitoring and detecting system further includes a power module 9 for supplying power, where the power module 9 includes a voltage-reducing module externally connected to the utility power and a linear regulator for stabilizing voltage, the voltage-reducing module is configured to convert ac 220V into dc 5V, and the linear regulator is configured to stabilize voltage drop.
Further, power module still includes the battery, the battery with be connected with change over switch between the step-down module, power module passes through the electric current of current transformer control commercial power, and when the conflagration breaing out caused the commercial power to cut off, change over switch switched to the battery power supply, the battery charges through being connected with the commercial power.
The control module 1 is also connected with an electric control fire extinguishing device, and when the temperature detection signal received by the control module is higher than a preset value, the control module can control the alarm module to give an alarm. And when the voltage data or the current data exceed a preset alarm threshold value, the control module triggers the alarm module to send out an alarm. The alarm system has the functions of sound and light alarm, real-time reporting of current alarm information, normally open to normally closed output during alarm, remote linkage, and timely processing of alarm information by notifying a user in a short message mode when alarm occurs.
In summary, the present application has the following advantages:
1. the utility model provides an electrical safety power consumption monitoring and detecting system of wisdom is the electric safety system of thing networking as an organic whole of electric parameter real-time supervision such as collection electric leakage, electric current, temperature, and real-time detection and display state information realize electric safety thing networking remote monitoring with wireless communication's mode through built-in GSM module, have solved wired mode's wiring construction problem.
2. The utility model provides an electric safety power consumption monitoring and detecting system of wisdom, electric safety coefficient thing networking platform can direct management insert all monitoring module data on the platform to provide functions such as real-time warning, SMS warning, automatic patrolling and examining, report statistics, solve the limitation of traditional electric safety monitoring with big data statistics analysis's design, human-computer interface is friendly, and the operation is convenience directly perceived.
3. The utility model provides a wisdom safety power consumption monitoring and detecting system has characteristics such as simple to operate, communication stability, wiring are simple, is applicable to fields such as intelligent building, shopping mall, operating mode enterprise, telecommunications, is the most effectual safe power consumption protective equipment of electric accident that prevents to cause by electric circuit trouble.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, which is within the scope of the present application, except that the same or similar principles and basic structures as the present application may be used.