CN210070840U

CN210070840U - Multifunctional metal material detection device

Info

Publication number: CN210070840U
Application number: CN201920311817.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王明生
Original assignee: Jiangxi Ruiman Additive Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Ruiman Additive Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-12
Filing date: 2019-03-12
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional metal material detection device, comprises a workbench, middle slider and top spout, the inside through connection in below of workstation has hydraulic lifting rod, middle slider is installed inside the upper surface of workstation, the lower skin weld of bearing dish has the depression bar, the bottom connecting block is through the one end interconnect of bottom pivot and telescopic link, top spout symmetry is reserved in the inside upper surface both sides of workstation, the outside bilateral symmetry of scale is fixed with inside slider, the inside built-in rod that all is provided with in upper surface both sides of placing the seat, and the upper surface bilateral symmetry welding of placing the seat has the reference column, the outside bilateral symmetry of placing the seat is fixed with the slide rail. This multi-functional metal material detection device can fix the metal material of equidimension not and detect on placing the seat, and metal material's position takes place to remove when preventing to the device can detect the roughness and the hardness on metal material surface simultaneously.

Description

Multifunctional metal material detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal material technical field specifically is a multi-functional metal material detection device.

Background

The metal material refers to a general name of a metal element or a material which mainly consists of the metal element and has metal characteristics, and includes a pure metal, an alloy, a metal material intermetallic compound, a special metal material and the like, wherein iron, copper, aluminum, tin, nickel, gold, silver, lead, zinc and the like are common, different metal materials need to be detected after being processed and synthesized, the detection range of the metal material relates to mechanical performance tests, chemical component analysis, metallographic analysis, precise dimension measurement, nondestructive inspection, corrosion resistance tests, environment simulation tests and the like of ferrous metals, nonferrous metals, mechanical equipment, parts and the like, but most metal material detection devices cannot fix the detected metal on the device at present, the position of the metal may be shifted during detection, the detection structure is influenced, and most metal material detection devices can only detect one characteristic of the metal material, the detection function is limited, which is not beneficial to use. Aiming at the problems, the device is innovatively designed on the basis of the original metal material detection device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a be not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a multi-functional metal material detection device has solved present most metal material detection device and can not fix the metal that detects on the device, and the skew can take place for the position of metal during the detection, influences the structure that detects to most metal material detection device can only detect a characteristic of metal material, and it is limited to detect the function, is unfavorable for the problem of use.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional metal material detection device comprises a workbench, a middle slide block and a top sliding groove, wherein a hydraulic lifting rod is connected inside the lower portion of the workbench in a penetrating mode, a placing seat is fixed on the upper surface of the hydraulic lifting rod, a fixing plate is welded at the middle position of two sides inside the workbench, a positioning hole is formed in the lower surface of the fixing plate, the middle slide block is installed inside the upper surface of the workbench, the upper portion of the outer portion of the workbench is connected with a bearing tray through a top spring, weights are arranged inside the bearing tray, a pressing rod is welded on the lower surface of the bearing tray, the middle sliding groove is reserved on two sides of the outer portion of the pressing rod symmetrically, bottom connecting blocks are fixed below two sides of the outer portion of the pressing rod, the bottom connecting blocks are connected with one end of a telescopic rod through a bottom rotating shaft, and the other end of the telescopic, the upper surface of the upper connecting block is provided with a top sliding block, the top sliding grooves are symmetrically reserved on two sides of the inner upper surface of the workbench, side sliding grooves are formed above the two sides of the inner part of the workbench and are connected with the cross rod through the side sliding blocks, the side sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cross rod, a dividing ruler is connected in the cross rod in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the upper surface of the dividing ruler is connected with the upper surface of the cross rod through a side spring, the two sides of the outer part of the dividing ruler are symmetrically and fixedly provided with the inner sliding blocks, the inner sliding blocks are connected with the cross rod through the inner sliding grooves and are arranged in the cross rod, the two sides of the upper surface of the placing seat are both internally provided with built-in rods, positioning columns are symmetrically welded on the two sides of the upper surface of the placing seat, bottom springs are arranged on the lower surface, and the slide rail passes through track and workstation interconnect to the track symmetry is installed in the inside both sides below of workstation.

Preferably, the placing seat forms a drawing structure with the workbench through a sliding rail and a rail, the bottom surface of the placing seat is elastically connected with the inner lower surface of the workbench through a bottom spring, and the upper end of the placing seat is connected with the fixing plate clamping groove through a positioning column and a positioning hole.

Preferably, the bottom of the bearing tray and the outer upper surface of the workbench form an elastic structure through a top spring, the bearing tray and the pressure lever are of an integrated structure, and the pressure lever and the workbench form a sliding structure through a middle sliding groove and a middle sliding block.

Preferably, the one end of telescopic link constitutes revolution mechanic through bottom pivot and bottom connecting block, and the other end of telescopic link rotates with the upper portion connecting block through the upper portion pivot to the upper surface of upper portion connecting block passes through top slider and top spout and workstation sliding connection, and the length of top spout equals the height of middle spout simultaneously.

Preferably, the cross bar forms a sliding structure with the workbench through the side sliding blocks and the side sliding grooves, the length of the cross bar is equal to the inner length of the workbench, and the two cross bars are symmetrically arranged around the center of the workbench.

Preferably, the graduated scale passes through inside slider and inside spout and horizontal pole sliding connection, and the graduated scale passes through side spring and constitutes elastic structure with the horizontal pole to the lower surface high position of graduated scale is less than the lower surface high position of fixed plate.

Preferably, the built-in rod and the side surface of the placing seat form a telescopic structure, the front view of the built-in rod is in an inverted '7' shape, and the front view of the placing seat is in an 'H' shape.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a multi-functional metal material detection device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this multi-functional metal material detection device, through the built-in pole that extending structure set up, can fix it on placing the seat according to the metal material of not unidimensional size, metal material's position takes place to remove when avoiding later stage to detect, influences the result that detects, has increased the device's practicality.

(2) This multi-functional metal material detection device, horizontal pole and scale through the sliding construction setting, with metal material rebound, metal material's upper surface promotes the scale rebound, observe the data on the record scale, the analysis is relatively, can detect the roughness on metal material surface, and the depression bar that sliding construction set up, can add the weight of suitable volume in the bearing dish, make the depression bar push down metal material's upper surface, after maintaining a period, remove the weight, observe the indentation on metal material surface, detect metal material's hardness, the device can detect metal material's roughness and hardness simultaneously, the functionality of the device has been increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a hydraulic lifting rod; 3. a placing seat; 4. a fixing plate; 5. positioning holes; 6. a middle slide block; 7. a top spring; 8. a support tray; 9. a weight; 10. a pressure lever; 11. a middle chute; 12. a bottom connecting block; 13. a bottom rotating shaft; 14. a telescopic rod; 15. an upper rotating shaft; 16. an upper connecting block; 17. a top slider; 18. a top chute; 19. a side chute; 20. a side slider; 21. a cross bar; 22. a graduated scale; 23. a side spring; 24. an inner slide block; 25. an internal chute; 26. a built-in rod; 27. a positioning column; 28. a bottom spring; 29. a slide rail; 30. a track.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a multifunctional metal material detection device comprises a workbench 1, a hydraulic lifting rod 2, a placing seat 3, a fixing plate 4, a positioning hole 5, a middle slide block 6, a top spring 7, a bearing tray 8, weights 9, a pressure rod 10, a middle slide groove 11, a bottom connecting block 12, a bottom rotating shaft 13, a telescopic rod 14, an upper rotating shaft 15, an upper connecting block 16, a top slide block 17, a top slide groove 18, a side slide groove 19, a side slide block 20, a cross rod 21, a graduated scale 22, a side spring 23, an inner slide block 24, an inner slide groove 25, a built-in rod 26, a positioning column 27, a bottom spring 28, a sliding rail 29 and a rail 30, wherein the hydraulic lifting rod 2 is connected to the lower portion of the workbench 1 in a penetrating mode, the placing seat 3 is fixed to the upper surface of the hydraulic lifting rod 2, the fixing plate 4 is welded to the middle positions of two sides of the workbench, the middle slide block 6 is arranged inside the upper surface of the workbench 1, the upper part outside the workbench 1 is connected with a bearing tray 8 through a top spring 7, a weight 9 is arranged inside the bearing tray 8, a pressing rod 10 is welded on the lower surface of the bearing tray 8, middle slide grooves 11 are reserved on two sides of the outside of the pressing rod 10 symmetrically, bottom connecting blocks 12 are fixed below two sides of the outside of the pressing rod 10, the bottom connecting blocks 12 are connected with one end of a telescopic rod 14 through a bottom rotating shaft 13, the other end of the telescopic rod 14 is connected with an upper connecting block 16 through an upper rotating shaft 15, the upper surface of the upper connecting block 16 is provided with a top slide block 17, top slide grooves 18 are reserved on two sides of the upper surface inside the workbench 1 symmetrically, side slide grooves 19 are arranged above two sides of the workbench 1, and the side slide grooves 19 are connected with a cross rod 21 through side slide blocks, the side sliders 20 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the cross rod 21, the dividing ruler 22 is connected to the inside of the cross rod 21 in a penetrating mode, the lower end of the upper surface of the dividing ruler 22 is connected with the upper surface of the cross rod 21 through a side spring 23 in an interconnecting mode, the inner sliders 24 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the outside of the dividing ruler 22, the inner sliders 24 are connected with the cross rod 21 through inner sliding grooves 25, the inner sliding grooves 25 are formed in the cross rod 21, built-in rods 26 are arranged inside two sides of the upper surface of the placing seat 3, positioning columns 27 are symmetrically welded on two sides of the upper surface of the placing seat 3, bottom springs 28 are installed on the lower surface of the placing seat 3, sliding rails 29 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the outside of the placing seat 3, the sliding rails 29 are connected with the workbench 1 through rails 30, and the rails 30 are symmetrically;

the placing seat 3 and the workbench 1 form a drawing structure through a sliding rail 29 and a rail 30, the bottom surface of the placing seat 3 is elastically connected with the inner lower surface of the workbench 1 through a bottom spring 28, the upper end of the placing seat 3 is connected with a clamping groove of the fixing plate 4 through a positioning column 27 and a positioning hole 5, and the drawing structure of the placing seat 3 is convenient for placing metal materials;

the bottom of the bearing tray 8 and the outer upper surface of the workbench 1 form an elastic structure through a top spring 7, the bearing tray 8 and a pressure lever 10 are of an integrated structure, the pressure lever 10 and the workbench 1 form a sliding structure through a middle sliding chute 11 and a middle sliding block 6, a weight 9 with proper medium weight is added into the bearing tray 8, the bearing tray 8 compresses the top spring 7 downwards, and the pressure lever 10 is pushed to move downwards;

one end of the telescopic rod 14 and the bottom connecting block 12 form a rotating structure through a bottom rotating shaft 13, the other end of the telescopic rod 14 is rotatably connected with an upper connecting block 16 through an upper rotating shaft 15, the upper surface of the upper connecting block 16 is slidably connected with the workbench 1 through a top sliding block 17 and a top sliding groove 18, meanwhile, the length of the top sliding groove 18 is equal to the height of the middle sliding groove 11, and the telescopic rod 14 can maintain the stability of the compression bar 10 in the moving process;

the cross bar 21 and the workbench 1 form a sliding structure through the side sliding blocks 20 and the side sliding grooves 19, the length of the cross bar 21 is equal to the internal length of the workbench 1, two cross bars 21 are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the workbench 1, and the flatness of different positions of the metal material can be detected by moving the positions of the cross bars 21 in the side sliding grooves 19 through the side sliding blocks 20;

the graduated scale 22 is connected with the cross rod 21 in a sliding mode through the inner sliding block 24 and the inner sliding groove 25, the graduated scale 22 and the cross rod 21 form an elastic structure through the side spring 23, the height position of the lower surface of the graduated scale 22 is lower than that of the lower surface of the fixed plate 4, the metal material pushes the position of the graduated scale 22 upwards through the inner sliding block 24 and the inner sliding groove 25, and numerical values on the graduated scales 22 are read and compared;

the built-in rod 26 and the side of the placing seat 3 form a telescopic structure, the front view of the built-in rod 26 is in an inverted '7' shape, the front view of the placing seat 3 is in an 'H' shape, the position of the built-in rod 26 is moved according to metal materials with different sizes, the metal materials are fixed on the inner side of the built-in rod 26, and the metal material position is prevented from moving during detection.

When the device is used, the bolt on the upper surface of the placing seat 3 is loosened, the position of the built-in rod 26 is adjusted according to the width of the metal material, so that the side surface of the built-in rod 26 is tightly attached to the two outer sides of the metal material, the bolt on the upper end of the placing seat 3 is rotated reversely to fix the position of the built-in rod 26, the metal material is fixed on the inner side of the built-in rod 26, the power supply of the hydraulic lifting rod 2 is connected, the placing seat 3 is moved upwards through the hydraulic lifting rod 2, the placing seat 3 stretches the bottom spring 28 upwards, the two outer sides of the placing seat 3 are moved upwards in the track 30 through the slide rail 29, when the upper part of the placing seat 3 is connected with the clamping groove of the fixing plate 4 through the positioning column 27 and the positioning hole 5, the power supply of the hydraulic lifting rod 2 is disconnected, at the moment, the upper surface of the metal material pushes, reading the values of the scales 22, analyzing and comparing the flatness of the upper surface of the metal material, loosening the bolts on the side of the cross bar 21, moving the position of the cross bar 21 in the side sliding grooves 19 through the side sliding blocks 20, detecting the flatness of different positions of the metal material, adding weights 9 with proper weight into the bearing tray 8, enabling the bearing tray 8 to compress the top spring 7 downwards, enabling the press bar 10 to move downwards through the middle sliding block 6 and the middle sliding grooves 11, enabling the lower end of the press bar 10 to press the metal surface downwards, removing the weights 9 in the bearing tray 8 after maintaining for a while, enabling the press bar 10 to move upwards, connecting the power supply of the hydraulic lifting rod 2, moving the placing seat 3 to the lowest end, loosening the bolts on the upper part of the placing seat 3, moving the position of the built-in rod 26, taking the metal material from the upper part of the placing seat 3, observing the indentation, analyzing and detecting the hardness of the metal material, and those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

To sum up, the multifunctional metal material detection device can be fixed on the placing seat 3 according to metal materials with different sizes through the built-in rod 26 arranged in the telescopic structure, so that the situation that the position of the metal material moves during later detection to influence the detection result is avoided, the practicability of the device is improved, the metal material is moved upwards through the cross rod 21 and the graduated scale 22 arranged in the sliding structure, the upper surface of the metal material pushes the graduated scale 22 to move upwards, the data on the graduated scale 22 is observed and recorded, the flatness of the surface of the metal material can be detected through analysis and comparison, the weight 9 with proper amount can be added into the bearing tray 8 through the compression rod 10 arranged in the sliding structure, the compression rod 10 presses the upper surface of the metal material downwards, the weight 9 is removed after a period of time, the indentation on the surface of the metal material is observed, and the hardness of the metal material is detected, the device can detect the roughness and the hardness of metal material simultaneously, has increased the functionality of the device.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional metal material detection device, includes workstation (1), middle slider (6) and top spout (18), its characterized in that: the hydraulic lifting rod (2) penetrates through the inner portion of the lower portion of the workbench (1), the upper surface of the hydraulic lifting rod (2) is fixedly provided with a placing seat (3), a fixing plate (4) is welded at the middle position of two sides of the inner portion of the workbench (1), a positioning hole (5) is formed in the lower surface of the fixing plate (4), an intermediate sliding block (6) is installed inside the upper surface of the workbench (1), the upper portion of the outer portion of the workbench (1) is connected with a bearing tray (8) through a top spring (7), weights (9) are arranged inside the bearing tray (8), a pressing rod (10) is welded on the lower surface of the bearing tray (8), middle sliding grooves (11) are reserved on two outer sides of the pressing rod (10) symmetrically, bottom connecting blocks (12) are fixed below two outer sides of the pressing rod (10), and the bottom connecting blocks (12) are connected with one end of a telescopic rod (14) through a bottom rotating shaft (13), the other end of the telescopic rod (14) is connected with an upper connecting block (16) through an upper rotating shaft (15), a top sliding block (17) is mounted on the upper surface of the upper connecting block (16), top sliding grooves (18) are symmetrically reserved on two sides of the inner upper surface of the workbench (1), side sliding grooves (19) are formed in the upper portions of the two sides of the inner portion of the workbench (1), the side sliding grooves (19) are connected with a cross rod (21) through side sliding blocks (20), the side sliding blocks (20) are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the cross rod (21), a graduated scale (22) is connected with the inner portion of the cross rod (21) in a penetrating mode, the lower end of the upper surface of the graduated scale (22) is connected with the upper surface of the cross rod (21) through side springs (23), inner sliding blocks (24) are symmetrically fixed on two outer sides of the graduated scale (22), and the inner sliding blocks (24) are connected with the cross rod (21) through inner sliding, and inside spout (25) are seted up in the inside of horizontal pole (21), place the inside built-in pole (26) that all is provided with in the upper surface both sides of seat (3), and the upper surface bilateral symmetry of placing seat (3) welds and has reference column (27) to the lower surface mounting who places seat (3) has bottom spring (28), the outside both sides symmetry of placing seat (3) is fixed with slide rail (29), and slide rail (29) are through track (30) and workstation (1) interconnect, and the inside both sides below at workstation (1) is installed to track (30) symmetry.

2. The multifunctional metal material detecting device according to claim 1, wherein: placing seat (3) and workstation (1) constitute the pull structure through slide rail (29) and track (30), and the bottom surface of placing seat (3) passes through bottom spring (28) and the inside lower surface elastic connection of workstation (1) to the upper end of placing seat (3) is passed through reference column (27) and locating hole (5) and is connected with fixed plate (4) draw-in groove.

3. The multifunctional metal material detecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bearing tray (8) forms an elastic structure with the outer upper surface of the workbench (1) through a top spring (7), the bearing tray (8) and the pressing rod (10) are of an integrated structure, and the pressing rod (10) forms a sliding structure with the workbench (1) through a middle sliding groove (11) and a middle sliding block (6).

4. The multifunctional metal material detecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the one end of telescopic link (14) passes through bottom pivot (13) and constitutes rotating-structure with bottom connecting block (12), and the other end of telescopic link (14) passes through upper portion pivot (15) and rotates with upper portion connecting block (16) and be connected to the upper surface of upper portion connecting block (16) passes through top slider (17) and top spout (18) and workstation (1) sliding connection, and the length of top spout (18) equals the height of middle spout (11) simultaneously.

5. The multifunctional metal material detecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the cross rod (21) forms a sliding structure with the workbench (1) through the side sliding block (20) and the side sliding groove (19), the length of the cross rod (21) is equal to the inner length of the workbench (1), and the cross rod (21) is symmetrically provided with two relative to the center of the workbench (1).

6. The multifunctional metal material detecting device according to claim 1, wherein: scale (22) pass through inside slider (24) and inside spout (25) and horizontal pole (21) sliding connection, and scale (22) constitute elastic construction through side spring (23) and horizontal pole (21) to the lower surface high position of scale (22) is less than the lower surface high position of fixed plate (4).

7. The multifunctional metal material detecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the built-in rod (26) and the side surface of the placing seat (3) form a telescopic structure, the front view of the built-in rod (26) is in an inverted '7' shape, and the front view of the placing seat (3) is in an 'H' shape.