CN210065989U

CN210065989U - Device for automatically cleaning spinning nozzle

Info

Publication number: CN210065989U
Application number: CN201920735952.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任建春; 陈锋; 王钢平
Original assignee: Hengtian (jiangxi) Textile Design Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hengtian (jiangxi) Textile Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-22
Filing date: 2019-05-22
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for spinning jet self-cleaning, including the washing organism of cuboid boxlike structure, the inside of washing organism is provided with the washing inside groove, and washing organism up end one side is provided with the opening that is linked together with the washing inside groove, and has a closing cap that is used for sealed open-ended through hinge in open-ended one side, installs the motor respectively on the washing organism of opening opposite side and inserts and be equipped with the outlet pipe, install water tank and water pump in the washing organism of washing inside groove below, wash the inside groove be provided with wash inside groove diapire sliding connection's base, just the top of base is used for placing the board of placing of spinning jet through the vertical fixedly connected with of connecting rod that four groups of annular array set up, it is the annular board to place the board, and wherein the. This a device for spinning jet self-cleaning can carry out the rotation by the shower nozzle to the spinning jet and spout, and abluent efficiency is higher, has guaranteed the stability of spinning jet among the cleaning process simultaneously.

Description

Device for automatically cleaning spinning nozzle

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the spinning jet washs, concretely relates to a device for spinning jet self-cleaning.

Background

Spinnerets are key components on chemical fiber spinning machines, also known as spinning heads. The spinneret is generally in the shape of a cap, a disc or a corrugated plate having a plurality of holes of uniform size formed in the surface thereof, and a spinning solution or a melt is extruded through the holes in a fine flow state into a coagulation bath or air during spinning, i.e., coagulated or cooled into fibers. The spinning nozzle, the distribution plate and the filter material are combined together to form a spinning nozzle assembly. The distributor plate uniformly disperses the glue or melt into a plurality of fine holes. The filter material is used for filtering dregs. The spinneret is the most important component in the assembly, and directly influences the quality of the finished yarn.

The spinning jet need wash the spinning jet at the textile production in-process to guarantee textile production's efficiency, and current a belt cleaning device for spinning jet, it is at the cleaning process, generally makes directly make the spinning jet aim at the shower nozzle and wash, and its abluent efficiency is slow, leads to the inhomogeneous of spray rinsing easily, and in the spinning jet cleaning process, its fixed insecure still causes its problem that takes place the damage by the collision easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device for spinning jet self-cleaning to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a device for automatically cleaning a spinning nozzle comprises a cleaning machine body with a cuboid box-shaped structure, wherein a cleaning inner groove is arranged inside the cleaning machine body, an opening communicated with the cleaning inner groove is formed in one side of the upper end face of the cleaning machine body, a sealing cover used for sealing the opening is hinged to one side of the opening through a hinge, a motor and a water outlet pipe are respectively installed on the cleaning machine body on the other side of the opening, a water tank and a water pump are installed inside the cleaning machine body below the cleaning inner groove, the cleaning inner groove is provided with a base connected with the bottom wall of the cleaning inner groove in a sliding mode, a placing plate used for placing the spinning nozzle is vertically and fixedly connected to the upper portion of the base through four groups of connecting rods arranged in an annular array and is a circular ring-shaped plate, a baffle is arranged at the;

the top wall of the cleaning inner groove below the motor is also fixedly provided with a bearing seat, a water spray pipe communicated with the water outlet pipe is inserted in the center of an inner shaft of the bearing seat, the bottom end of the water spray pipe is provided with a spray head, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the water spray pipe above the spray head, a crankshaft of the motor penetrates through the top wall of the cleaning machine body, and a driving gear meshed with the driven gear is fixedly sleeved in the cleaning inner groove.

Preferably, a water inlet at one end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank through a water inlet pipe, a water outlet at the other end of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe arranged outside the cleaning machine body, and a water supply pipe connected with the upper end of the water tank is further installed on one side surface of the cleaning machine body.

Preferably, two sets of splint are the arc structure in placing the board, and splint place the one side at board center dorsad and be connected with the pull rod that stretches out and place the board, the pull rod slides and passes and bore the perforation of establishing on placing the board, and the pull rod outwards extends at the tip of placing the board outside and has the outer fringe, places the inboard cover and is equipped with the spring.

Preferably, the base is of a rectangular block structure, a rocker is connected to one end of the base, which faces away from the spray head, in the center, and penetrates through the cleaning machine body through threads, and a crank is mounted at the end of the rocker, which is outside the cleaning machine body.

Preferably, the bottom end face of the base is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves protrude upwards on the bottom wall of the inner cleaning groove.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the device for automatically cleaning the spinning head, the top end of the cleaning inner groove is provided with the water spraying pipe and the spray head, the spray head is vertically arranged towards the placing plate, and the water spraying pipe is driven by the motor to rotate through transmission between the gears, so that when the spinning head on the placing plate is cleaned, the motor can rotate to drive the spinning head to rotate, the cleaning is more uniform and thorough, and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved; meanwhile, the clamping plate is arranged in the placing plate and is contracted on the placing plate through the pull rod and the spring, so that clamping and fixing of the spinning nozzles can be guaranteed, and the spinning nozzles with different sizes can be used in a suitable mode; in addition, the placing plate is arranged above the cleaning inner groove through the connecting rod and the base and is close to the opening, and the sealing cover is arranged on one side of the opening, so that the spinning nozzle can be conveniently installed and detached on the placing plate through the opening of the sealing cover and the movement of the base, and meanwhile, when the spraying nozzle is guaranteed to spray, cleaning liquid cannot be thrown out of the cleaning inner groove.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an internal schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the placement board of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the placing board and the base of the present invention.

In the figure: the cleaning machine comprises a cleaning machine body 1, a cleaning inner groove 2, a water tank 3, a water pump 4, a water outlet pipe 5, a bearing seat 6, a water spray pipe 7, a driven gear 8, a driving gear 9, a motor 10, a spray head 11, a base 12, a clamping plate 13, a placing plate 14, a pull rod 15, a rocker 16, a sealing cover 17, a spring 18, a perforation 19 and a connecting rod 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a device for automatically cleaning a spinning nozzle as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a cleaning machine body 1 with a cuboid box-shaped structure, wherein a cleaning inner groove 2 is arranged inside the cleaning machine body 1, one side of the upper end surface of the cleaning machine body 1 is provided with an opening communicated with the cleaning inner groove 2, one side of the opening is hinged with a sealing cover 17 for sealing the opening through a hinge, a motor 10 is respectively arranged on the cleaning machine body 1 at the other side of the opening and a water outlet pipe 5 is inserted, a water tank 3 and a water pump 4 are arranged in the cleaning machine body 1 below the cleaning inner groove 2, the cleaning inner groove 2 is provided with a base 12 which is connected with the bottom wall of the cleaning inner groove 2 in a sliding way, a placing plate 14 for placing the spinning nozzle is vertically and fixedly connected with connecting rods 20 arranged by four groups of annular arrays above the base 12, the placing plate 14 is a circular ring-shaped plate, two groups of clamping plates 13 for clamping the spinning nozzle are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the circular ring;

the top wall of the cleaning inner groove 2 below the motor 10 is also fixedly provided with a bearing seat 6, a water spray pipe 7 communicated with a water outlet pipe 5 is inserted in the center of an inner shaft of the bearing seat 6, the top end of the water spray pipe 7 is welded and fixed with the inner wall of the lower half end of the inner shaft of the bearing seat 6, the bearing seat 6 is guaranteed not to leak water by adopting a sealing ring design, the sealing ring is designed in a common specification, as long as sealing can be guaranteed in the bearing seat 6 without influencing the rotation of the inner bearing, a spray head 11 is installed at the bottom end of the water spray pipe 7, a driven gear 8 is fixedly sleeved on the water spray pipe 7 above the spray head 11, a crankshaft of the motor 10 penetrates through the top wall of the cleaning machine body 1, and a driving gear 9 meshed with the driven.

Specifically, a water inlet at one end of the water pump 4 is communicated with the water tank 3 through a water inlet pipe, a water outlet at the other end is communicated with a water outlet pipe 5 arranged outside the cleaning machine body 1, a water supply pipe (as shown in fig. 2, the water supply pipe is not marked) connected with the upper end of the water tank 3 is further installed on one side surface of the cleaning machine body 1, and a drain pipe (on the symmetrical side surface of the water supply pipe) for discharging the dirty liquid in the cleaning inner tank 2 is further installed on the cleaning machine body 1.

Specifically, two sets of splint 13 are the arc structure in placing board 14, and splint 13 is connected with the pull rod 15 that stretches out and place board 14 dorsad placing the side at board 14 center, pull rod 15 slides and passes and bores the perforation 19 of establishing on placing board 14, and pull rod 15 outwards extends at the tip of placing board 14 outside and has the outer fringe, places board 14 endotheca and is equipped with spring 18 to can be when placing the spinning jet, extrude splint 13, splint 13 is pressed from both sides tightly it by spring 18's elasticity.

Specifically, the base 12 is a rectangular block structure, a rocker 16 threaded through the cleaning machine body 1 is connected in the middle of one end of the base 12, which is opposite to the spray head 11, and a crank is installed at the end part of the rocker 16, which is outside the cleaning machine body 1.

Specifically, the bottom end face of the base 12 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the bottom wall of the inner cleaning groove 2 is upwards protruded with sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves, so that the base 12 can move linearly along the sliding grooves of the sliding grooves, and the spraying heads can just move under the spraying heads 11.

Specifically, when the spinning nozzle is required to be cleaned, firstly, the sealing cover 17 is opened, the base 12 and the placing plate 14 are moved to the opening through the crank and the rocker 16, the pull rod 15 is stretched outwards, the spinning nozzle is placed in the placing plate 14, then the pull rod 15 is loosened, the pull rod 15 is under the elastic action of the spring 18, the clamping plate 13 clamps the spinning nozzle, at the moment, the crank and the rocker 16 are rotated reversely, the base 12 and the placing plate 14 are moved to the position under the spraying nozzle, the motor 10 and the water pump 4 are started, the water in the water tank 3 is sprayed out of the spraying nozzle 11 through the water outlet pipe 5 and the water spraying pipe 7 by the water pump 4, meanwhile, the motor 10 is rotated to drive the driving gear 9 and the driven gear 8 to rotate, so that the water spraying pipe 7 and the spraying nozzle 11 rotate, the rotary spraying on the spinning nozzle is finished, the cleaning efficiency is higher, and after the cleaning is finished, the spinneret in the placement plate 14 may be replaced.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for spinneret self-cleaning's device, includes washing machine body (1) of cuboid box column structure, its characterized in that: the inside of the cleaning machine body (1) is provided with a cleaning inner groove (2), one side of the upper end surface of the cleaning machine body (1) is provided with an opening communicated with the cleaning inner groove (2), one side of the opening is hinged with a sealing cover (17) used for sealing the opening through a hinge, the cleaning machine body (1) at the other side of the opening is respectively provided with a motor (10) and an inserted water outlet pipe (5), a water tank (3) and a water pump (4) are arranged in the cleaning machine body (1) below the cleaning inner groove (2), the cleaning inner groove (2) is provided with a base (12) which is in sliding connection with the bottom wall of the cleaning inner groove (2), a placing spinning head (14) used for placing is vertically and fixedly connected above the base (12) through four groups of connecting rods (20) arranged in an annular array, the placing plate (14) is a circular ring-, two groups of clamping plates (13) for clamping the spinning nozzle are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the circular ring;

still fixed mounting has bearing frame (6) on washing inside groove (2) roof of motor (10) below, and the interior axle center of bearing frame (6) inserts and is equipped with spray pipe (7) that are linked together with outlet pipe (5), shower nozzle (11) are installed to the bottom of spray pipe (7), and fixed cover on spray pipe (7) of shower nozzle (11) top has connect driven gear (8), the spindle of motor (10) passes the roof of washing organism (1) to fixed cover has connect driving gear (9) with driven gear (8) engaged with in wasing inside groove (2).

2. An apparatus for automatic cleaning of spinnerets according to claim 1, wherein: and a water inlet at one end of the water pump (4) is communicated with the water tank (3) through a water inlet pipe, a water outlet at the other end of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe (5) arranged outside the cleaning machine body (1), and a water feeding pipe connected with the upper end of the water tank (3) is further installed on one side surface of the cleaning machine body (1).

3. An apparatus for automatic cleaning of spinnerets according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of splint (13) are the arc structure in placing board (14), and splint (13) are connected with the pull rod (15) that stretches out and place board (14) in the side of placing board (14) center dorsad, pull rod (15) slide and pass and bore perforation (19) of establishing on placing board (14), and pull rod (15) outwards extend at the tip of placing board (14) outside and have the outer fringe, are equipped with spring (18) in placing board (14) endotheca.

4. An apparatus for automatic cleaning of spinnerets according to claim 1, wherein: the base (12) is of a rectangular block structure, one end of the base (12), which is back to the spray head (11), is connected with a rocker (16) which penetrates through the cleaning machine body (1) through threads in the center, and the end part of the rocker (16) outside the cleaning machine body (1) is provided with a crank.

5. An apparatus for automatic cleaning of spinnerets according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom end face of the base (12) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves are upwards protruded on the bottom wall of the cleaning inner groove (2).