CN210065844U

CN210065844U - Annealing device for metal sleeve processing

Info

Publication number: CN210065844U
Application number: CN201921628109.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭秀娣; 陈光远
Original assignee: Changzhou Jingsheng Locomotive Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Jingsheng Locomotive Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-27
Filing date: 2019-09-27
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an annealing device is used in metal sleeve processing, including device main part, air-blower, driving motor, waste heat retrieval and utilization case and place the dish, one side of device main part is provided with annealing room, and the inside bottom mounting of annealing room has driving motor, the air-blower is all installed to the annealing room inside of driving motor both sides, driving motor's input passes through the shaft coupling and installs the pivot, and the surperficial cover of pivot is equipped with and places the dish to all be fixed with the heater on the adjacent annealing room inner wall of placing between the dish, be fixed with thermodetector on the annealing room inner wall of pivot one side, it has the sealing door body to articulate on the inside wall of annealing room, and the device main part fixed surface of sealing door body one side has control panel, the top of device main part is fixed with waste heat retrieval and utilization case. The utility model discloses not only realized annealing device to the retrieval and utilization work of waste heat, enlarged annealing device's application range, improved annealing device's annealing effect moreover.

Description

Annealing device for metal sleeve processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal heat treatment technical field specifically is an annealing device is used in metal sleeve processing.

Background

The metal sleeve is often annealed during the machining process by using an annealing device, which is a metal heat treatment process device and refers to slowly heating the metal to a certain temperature, keeping the temperature for a sufficient time, and then cooling the metal at a proper speed.

The annealing devices on the market are various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain problems still exist, and the specific problems include the following points:

(1) when the traditional annealing device is used, the function of recycling waste heat is generally rarely realized, so that the energy waste phenomenon is caused when the annealing device is used;

(2) when the traditional annealing device is used, the annealing work of different metal sleeves is generally difficult to realize, so that the application range of the annealing device is reduced;

(3) the traditional annealing device has poor uniformity during annealing, thereby seriously influencing the annealing effect of the annealing device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an annealing device is used in metal sleeve processing to propose the retrieval and utilization function that annealing device realized the waste heat in the above-mentioned background art very few, application range is narrower, and the relatively poor problem of homogeneity during annealing.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an annealing device is used in metal sleeve processing, includes device main part, air-blower, driving motor, waste heat retrieval and utilization case and places the dish, one side of device main part is provided with annealing room, and the inside bottom mounting of annealing room has driving motor, the inside air-blower of all installing of annealing room of driving motor both sides, driving motor's input passes through the shaft coupling and installs the pivot, and the surface cover of pivot is equipped with and places the dish to all be fixed with the heater on the annealing room inner wall between the adjacent dish of placing, be fixed with thermodetector on the annealing room inner wall of pivot one side, it has the sealed door body to articulate on the inside wall of annealing room, and the device main part fixed surface of sealed door body one side has control panel to the input of the inside singlechip of control panel and thermodetector's output electric connection, the output of the inside singlechip of control panel respectively with the, The device comprises a driving motor, a heater, a control panel, an alarm, a waste heat recycling box and a waste heat recycling box, wherein the driving motor is connected with the heater through the heater, the alarm is fixed on the surface of a device main body below the control panel, the input end of the alarm is electrically connected with the output end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel, and the waste heat recycling box is fixed at the top end of the device.

Preferably, three groups of adjusting screw grooves are formed in the surface of the rotating shaft, included angles between every two adjacent adjusting screw grooves are one hundred twenty degrees, and L-shaped adjusting seats are fixed on the surfaces of the placing plates outside the adjusting screw grooves.

Preferably, one side of the inside of the waste heat recycling box is fixed with an induced draft fan, the input end of the induced draft fan is communicated with the inside of the annealing chamber through a pipeline, and the output end of the induced draft fan is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel

Preferably, one side of the top end of the waste heat recycling box is provided with an exhaust hood, and the top end of the exhaust hood is filled with a sealing plug cover.

Preferably, a drying treatment layer is fixed inside the waste heat recycling tank on one side of the induced draft fan, and a heat storage plate is arranged inside the waste heat recycling tank on one side of the drying treatment layer

Preferably, the device main part surface of control panel below all is fixed with the alarm, and the input of alarm and the output electric connection of the inside singlechip of control panel.

Preferably, all articulate on the lateral wall of placing the dish and have equidistant swiveling wheel, and be provided with the arc rotary trough on the indoor lateral wall of annealing in the swiveling wheel outside to the swiveling wheel is located the inside in arc rotary trough.

Preferably, the surface of the L-shaped adjusting seat is in threaded connection with a fixing screw, and one end of the fixing screw penetrates through the L-shaped adjusting seat and is in threaded connection with the surface of the adjusting screw groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the annealing device for processing the metal sleeve not only realizes the recycling work of the annealing device on the waste heat, enlarges the application range of the annealing device, but also improves the annealing effect of the annealing device;

(1) the waste heat recycling device is provided with the waste heat recycling box, the draught fan, the drying layer and the heat storage plate, and the draught fan in the waste heat recycling box is used for storing the waste heat in the heat storage plate after the waste heat is processed by the drying layer in the waste heat recycling box, so that the waste heat recycling work of the annealing device is realized, and the energy waste phenomenon when the annealing device is used is avoided;

(2) the annealing device is provided with an adjusting screw groove, a placing disc, an L-shaped adjusting seat and a fixing screw, the fixing screw is rotated to be loosened with the surface of the adjusting screw groove, the placing disc is moved to move downwards to a proper position along the surface of a rotating shaft, and then the placing disc is fixed by the L-shaped adjusting seat through the reverse rotation of the fixing screw, so that the annealing work of different metal sleeves is realized, and the application range of the annealing device is expanded;

(3) through being provided with swiveling wheel, arc rotary tank and air-blower, driving motor drives under the effect of pivot and places the dish rotatory, mutually supports through placing the swiveling wheel on the dish lateral wall and the arc rotary tank on the annealing room inside wall when rotatory and assists, works through the air-blower of control panel control annealing room inside simultaneously, homogeneity when having increased annealing device annealing to annealing device's annealing effect has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the position B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a blower; 3. a drive motor; 4. an annealing chamber; 5. a temperature detector; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a heater; 8. a waste heat recycling tank; 9. an induced draft fan; 10. drying the treated layer; 11. a heat storage plate; 12. a control panel; 13. an alarm; 14. sealing the door body; 15. placing a tray; 16. a set screw; 17. adjusting a screw groove; 18. an L-shaped adjusting seat; 19. an arc-shaped rotary groove; 20. a rotating wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an annealing device for metal sleeve processing comprises a device main body 1, an air blower 2, a driving motor 3, a waste heat recycling box 8 and a placing disc 15, wherein an annealing chamber 4 is arranged on one side of the device main body 1, the driving motor 3 is fixed at the bottom end inside the annealing chamber 4, the type of the driving motor 3 can be Y112M-2, the air blowers 2 are all installed inside the annealing chambers 4 on two sides of the driving motor 3, a rotating shaft 6 is installed at the input end of the driving motor 3 through a coupler, the placing disc 15 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 6, heaters 7 are fixed on the inner walls of the annealing chambers 4 between the adjacent placing discs 15, the type of each heater 7 can be CR20, a temperature detector 5 is fixed on the inner wall of the annealing chamber 4 on one side of the rotating shaft 6, and the type of each temperature detector 5 can be M344830;

three groups of adjusting screw grooves 17 are formed in the surface of the rotating shaft 6, the included angle between every two adjacent adjusting screw grooves 17 is one hundred twenty degrees, L-shaped adjusting seats 18 are fixed on the surfaces of the placing discs 15 outside the adjusting screw grooves 17 and used for adjusting work, rotating wheels 20 at equal intervals are hinged on the outer side walls of the placing discs 15, arc-shaped rotating grooves 19 are formed in the inner side walls of the annealing chambers 4 outside the rotating wheels 20, the rotating wheels 20 are located inside the arc-shaped rotating grooves 19 and convenient to rotate and work, fixing screws 16 are connected to the surface threads of the L-shaped adjusting seats 18, and one ends of the fixing screws 16 penetrate through the L-shaped adjusting seats 18 and are connected with the surface threads of the adjusting screw grooves 17 and used for fixing work;

a sealing door body 14 is hinged on the inner side wall of the annealing chamber 4, a control panel 12 is fixed on the surface of the device body 1 on one side of the sealing door body 14, the type of the control panel 12 can be KTP600, the input end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel 12 is electrically connected with the output end of the temperature detector 5, the output end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 12 is electrically connected with the input ends of the air blower 2, the driving motor 3 and the heater 7 respectively, an alarm 13 is fixed on the surface of the device body 1 below the control panel 12, the type of the alarm 13 can be FU-JS001, the input end of the alarm 13 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 12 and used for alarming, and a waste heat recycling box 8 is fixed at the top;

inside one side of waste heat retrieval and utilization case 8 is fixed with draught fan 9, and the input of draught fan 9 is linked together through the inside of pipeline with annealing room 4, and the output of draught fan 9 and the output electric connection of the inside singlechip of control panel 12, be used for waste heat recovery work, the inside dry treatment layer 10 that is fixed with of waste heat retrieval and utilization case 8 of draught fan 9 one side, and the 8 internally mounted of waste heat retrieval and utilization case of dry treatment layer 10 one side has heat storage plate 11, be used for heat treatment work, one side on 8 tops of waste heat retrieval and utilization case is provided with the exhaust hood, and the top of exhaust hood is filled up and is had sealed gag, be used for exhaust work.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the external power supply firstly opens the sealing door body 14, the fixing screw 16 is rotated to enable the sealing door body to be loosened with the surface of the adjusting screw groove 17, then the placing disc 15 is moved to enable the sealing door body to move downwards to a proper position along the surface of the rotating shaft 6, then the placing disc 15 is fixed by the L-shaped adjusting seat 18 through the reverse rotation of the fixing screw 16, so as to realize the annealing work of different metal sleeves, thereby expanding the application range of the annealing device, then the metal sleeves are placed on the surface of the placing disc 15, the metal sleeves are controlled to work by operating the control panel 12, the driving motor 3 drives the placing disc 15 to rotate under the action of the rotating shaft 6, the rotating wheel 20 on the outer side wall of the placing disc 15 is matched with the arc-shaped rotating groove 19 on the inner side wall of the annealing chamber 4 for assistance during rotation, and simultaneously the control panel 12 controls the blower 2 inside the annealing chamber 4 to work, homogeneity when in order to increase annealing device annealing, thereby annealing device's annealing effect has been improved, carry out the slow heating through heater 7 in the annealing process, carry out temperature detection through thermodetector 5 simultaneously, and carry the result of detection to inside the singlechip in control panel 12, if the high temperature or low time singlechip control alarm 13 in control panel 12 report to the police, after annealing through the inside draught fan 9 of waste heat retrieval and utilization case 8 with the waste heat through the inside drying process layer 10 of waste heat retrieval and utilization case handle the back store inside heat storage plate 11, in order to realize annealing device to the retrieval and utilization work of waste heat, thereby the waste phenomenon of the energy takes place when having avoided annealing device to use, final completion annealing device's use work.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an annealing device is used in metal sleeve processing, includes device main part (1), air-blower (2), driving motor (3), waste heat recycling case (8) and places dish (15), its characterized in that: one side of the device main body (1) is provided with an annealing chamber (4), the bottom fixing of the inside of the annealing chamber (4) is provided with a driving motor (3), the inside of the annealing chamber (4) at the two sides of the driving motor (3) is provided with an air blower (2), the input end of the driving motor (3) is provided with a rotating shaft (6) through a shaft coupling, the surface of the rotating shaft (6) is sleeved with a placing disc (15), the inner wall of the annealing chamber (4) between the adjacent placing discs (15) is provided with a heater (7), the inner wall of the annealing chamber (4) at one side of the rotating shaft (6) is fixed with a temperature detector (5), the inner side wall of the annealing chamber (4) is hinged with a sealing door body (14), the surface of the device main body (1) at one side of the sealing door body (14) is fixed with a control panel (12), and the input end of a single chip microcomputer inside the control panel (12) is electrically connected, the output end of the singlechip in the control panel (12) is electrically connected with the input ends of the air blower (2), the driving motor (3) and the heater (7) respectively, and the top end of the device main body (1) is fixed with a waste heat recycling box (8).

2. The annealing apparatus for processing the metal sleeve according to claim 1, wherein: three groups of adjusting screw grooves (17) are formed in the surface of the rotating shaft (6), included angles between adjacent adjusting screw grooves (17) are one hundred twenty degrees, and L-shaped adjusting seats (18) are fixed on the surfaces of the placing discs (15) on the outer sides of the adjusting screw grooves (17).

3. The annealing apparatus for processing the metal sleeve according to claim 1, wherein: the inside one side of waste heat retrieval and utilization case (8) is fixed with draught fan (9), and the input of draught fan (9) is linked together through the inside of pipeline with annealing room (4) to the output of draught fan (9) and the output electric connection of the inside singlechip of control panel (12).

4. The annealing apparatus for processing the metal sleeve according to claim 1, wherein: and an exhaust hood is arranged on one side of the top end of the waste heat recycling box (8), and a sealing plug cover is filled on the top end of the exhaust hood.

5. The annealing apparatus for processing the metal sleeve according to claim 3, wherein: the drying treatment layer (10) is fixed inside the waste heat recycling box (8) on one side of the induced draft fan (9), and the heat storage plate (11) is installed inside the waste heat recycling box (8) on one side of the drying treatment layer (10).

6. The annealing apparatus for processing the metal sleeve according to claim 1, wherein: alarm (13) are fixed on the surface of the device body (1) below the control panel (12), and the input end of the alarm (13) is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer inside the control panel (12).

7. The annealing apparatus for processing the metal sleeve according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the placing plate (15) is hinged with rotating wheels (20) at equal intervals, an arc-shaped rotating groove (19) is formed in the inner side wall of the annealing chamber (4) on the outer side of the rotating wheels (20), and the rotating wheels (20) are located inside the arc-shaped rotating groove (19).

8. The annealing apparatus for processing the metal sleeve according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of the L-shaped adjusting seat (18) is in threaded connection with a fixing screw (16), and one end of the fixing screw (16) penetrates through the L-shaped adjusting seat (18) and is in threaded connection with the surface of the adjusting screw groove (17).