CN210065663U

CN210065663U - Cracker device with spraying function

Info

Publication number: CN210065663U
Application number: CN201921042557.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林云玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-05
Filing date: 2019-07-05
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cracker technical field just discloses a cracker device with spraying function, including the stabilising plate, the top fixed mounting of stabilising plate has the backup pad, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has the schizolysis jar, the inside fixed mounting of schizolysis jar has the heater, the right side intercommunication of schizolysis jar has the conduction-tube, the bottom intercommunication of conduction-tube has the collection tank that is located the stabilising plate top, the top intercommunication of schizolysis jar has the inlet pipe. This cracker device with spraying function has solved current cracker device and has still not had the spraying function at carrying out the schizolysis in-process, and the pyrolysis apparatus does not carry out atomization treatment when adding the raw materials, has reduced the efficiency when the raw materials schizolysis, and simultaneously when carrying out the schizolysis, the speed that the raw materials got into is adjusted to the condition of schizolysis that can not be timely, leads to partial raw materials can not the complete schizolysis, brings the problem of loss on giving production.

Description

Cracker device with spraying function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cracker technical field specifically is a cracker device with spraying function.

Background

Cracking is also known as thermal cracking, which refers to the process of thermal decomposition and condensation of organic compounds to produce products with different relative molecular masses, and cracking can also be referred to as thermal cracking or pyrolysis, and can be classified into hydrocracking, oxidative cracking, ammonification cracking, steam cracking, etc. according to the existing media.

The existing cracker device does not have a spraying function in the cracking process, the cracking device does not carry out atomization treatment when raw materials are added, the efficiency of the raw materials in cracking is reduced, and meanwhile, the speed of the raw materials entering the cracker device can not be timely adjusted according to the cracking condition, so that partial raw materials can not be completely cracked, loss is brought to production, and the cracker device with the spraying function is provided to solve the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

To prior art not enough, the utility model provides a cracker device with spraying function possesses advantages such as spraying function, has solved current cracker device and still does not have spraying function at the in-process that carries out the schizolysis, and the schizolysis device does not carry out atomization treatment when adding the raw materials, has reduced the efficiency when the raw materials schizolysis, and when carrying out the schizolysis, the speed that the raw materials got into is adjusted to the condition of schizolysis that can not be timely simultaneously, leads to partial raw materials can not the schizolysis completely, brings the problem of loss on giving production.

(II) technical scheme

For the purpose of realizing above-mentioned spraying function, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cracker device with a spraying function comprises a stabilizing bottom plate, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the stabilizing bottom plate, a cracking tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a heater is fixedly arranged in the cracking tank, a conduction pipe is communicated with the right side of the cracking tank, a collection tank positioned at the top of the stabilizing bottom plate is communicated with the bottom of the conduction pipe, an inlet pipe is communicated with the top of the cracking tank, a sealing ring positioned at the top of the cracking tank is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the inlet pipe, a positioning block positioned in the cracking tank is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the inlet pipe, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the right side of the positioning block, a vertical rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod, a rotating rod is inserted in the positioning block, a rotating plate rotatably connected with the vertical rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating, the outer wall fixed mounting of dwang has the regulation plectane that is located the inlet pipe inside, the bottom intercommunication of inlet pipe has the atomizer that is located the dwang below, the spread groove that is located the dwang outer wall is seted up to the pipe wall of inlet pipe.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the connecting groove is matched with the outer diameter of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod extends to the outer surface of the positioning block.

Preferably, the vertical rod is perpendicular to the electric push rod, and the angle of rotation of the vertical rod on the rotating plate is larger than one hundred eighty degrees.

Preferably, the shape of atomizer is round platform form, the bottom of inlet pipe extends to the inside of pyrolysis tank.

Preferably, the size of the adjusting round plate is matched with the inner diameter of the connecting groove, and the depth of the connecting groove is smaller than the thickness of the wall of the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the sealing ring is larger than the outer diameter of the feeding pipe, and the longitudinal center line of the feeding pipe is coincident with the longitudinal center line of the stabilizing bottom plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cracker device with spraying function possesses following beneficial effect:

the cracker device with the spraying function has the advantages that through the atomizing nozzle arranged at the bottom of the feeding pipe, thereby atomizing the raw material flowing out of the feeding pipe, improving the efficiency of cracking the raw material, meanwhile, the electric push rod arranged on the outer wall of the positioning block pushes the vertical rod through the electric push rod, when the vertical rod moves, the vertical rod drives the rotating rod to rotate, so as to drive the adjusting circular plate positioned in the feeding pipe to rotate, thereby regulating the flowing speed of the raw materials in the feeding pipe, thereby improved the completeness of raw materials when the inside schizolysis of pyrolysis tank, solved because the raw materials gets into the problem that the inside speed of pyrolysis tank can not be adjusted, the speed that the raw materials got into is adjusted to the condition of raw materials schizolysis that can be better, has guaranteed the normal clear of schizolysis.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the positioning block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 stabilizing bottom plate, 2 supporting plates, 3 cracking tanks, 4 heaters, 5 conduction pipes, 6 collecting tanks, 7 feeding pipes, 8 sealing rings, 9 positioning blocks, 10 electric push rods, 11 positioning rods, 12 vertical rods, 13 rotating plates, 14 rotating rods, 15 atomizing nozzles, 16 adjusting circular plates and 17 connecting grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cracker device with a spray function comprises a stable bottom plate 1, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the stable bottom plate 1, a cracking tank 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate 2, a heater 4 is fixedly installed inside the cracking tank 3, a conduction pipe 5 is communicated with the right side of the cracking tank 3, a collection tank 6 positioned at the top of the stable bottom plate 1 is communicated with the bottom of the conduction pipe 5, a feeding pipe 7 is communicated with the top of the cracking tank 3, a sealing ring 8 positioned at the top of the cracking tank 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feeding pipe 7, the inner diameter of the sealing ring 8 is larger than the outer diameter of the feeding pipe 7, the longitudinal center line of the feeding pipe 7 is superposed with the longitudinal center line of the stable bottom plate 1, a positioning block 9 positioned inside the cracking tank 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feeding pipe 7, the vertical rod 12 is vertical to the electric push rod 10, the rotating angle of the vertical rod 12 on the rotating plate 13 is more than one hundred eighty degrees, the rotating rod 14 is inserted in the positioning block 9, the rotating plate 13 which is rotatably connected with the vertical rod 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 14, the positioning rod 11 which penetrates through the rotating rod 14 is inserted in the rotating plate 13, the adjusting circular plate 16 which is positioned in the feeding pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 14, the size of the adjusting circular plate 16 is matched with the inner diameter of the connecting groove 17, the depth of the connecting groove 17 is smaller than the thickness of the pipe wall of the feeding pipe 7, the bottom of the feeding pipe 7 is communicated with the atomizing nozzle 15 which is positioned below the rotating rod 14, the atomizing nozzle 15 is in a circular truncated cone shape, the bottom of the feeding pipe 7 extends to the inside of the cracking tank 3, the, the rotating rod 14 extends to the outer surface of the positioning block 9, the atomizing nozzle 15 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding pipe 7, so that the raw material flowing out of the feeding pipe 7 is atomized, the efficiency of the raw material in cracking is improved, meanwhile, the electric push rod 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning block 9, the vertical rod 12 is pushed through the electric push rod 10, when the vertical rod 12 moves, the vertical rod 12 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, so that the adjusting circular plate 16 positioned inside the feeding pipe 7 is driven to rotate, the flowing speed of the raw material inside the feeding pipe 7 is adjusted, the completeness of the raw material in cracking inside the cracking tank 3 is improved, the problem that the speed of the raw material entering cannot be adjusted due to the fact that the raw material enters the cracking tank 3 is solved, and the speed of the raw material entering can be better adjusted, ensuring the normal operation of cracking.

In conclusion, this cracker device with spraying function, through the atomizer 15 that sets up in the bottom of inlet pipe 7, thereby atomize the raw materials that flows out from the inlet pipe 7 inside, efficiency when having improved the raw materials and splitting, simultaneously the electric putter 10 that sets up at the locating piece 9 outer wall, promote montant 12 through electric putter 10, when montant 12 moves, montant 12 drives dwang 14 and rotates, thereby drive the regulation plectane 16 that is located the inside of inlet pipe 7 and rotate, thereby adjust the speed that the raw materials inside inlet pipe 7 flowed through, thereby adjusted the raw materials and flowed through the speed inside inlet pipe 7, thereby improved the completeness when the raw materials splits inside retort 3, solved because the raw materials gets into retort 3 inside speed can not adjust the problem, can be better adjust the speed that the raw materials got into to the condition of raw materials schizolysis, ensuring the normal operation of cracking.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cracker device with a spray function, comprising a stable base plate (1), characterized in that: the top fixed mounting who stabilizes bottom plate (1) has backup pad (2), the top fixed mounting of backup pad (2) has pyrolysis tank (3), the inside fixed mounting of pyrolysis tank (3) has heater (4), the right side intercommunication of pyrolysis tank (3) has conduction pipe (5), the bottom intercommunication of conduction pipe (5) has collection tank (6) that are located the top of stable bottom plate (1), the top intercommunication of pyrolysis tank (3) has inlet pipe (7), the outer wall fixed mounting of inlet pipe (7) has sealing ring (8) that are located pyrolysis tank (3) top, the outer wall fixed mounting of inlet pipe (7) has locating piece (9) that are located pyrolysis tank (3) inside, the right side fixed mounting of locating piece (9) has electric putter (10), the bottom fixed mounting of electric putter (10) has montant (12), the inside of locating piece (9) is pegged graft and is had dwang (14), the outer wall fixed mounting of dwang (14) has rotor plate (13) of being connected with montant (12) rotation, the inside of rotor plate (13) is pegged graft and is had locating lever (11) of running through dwang (14), the outer wall fixed mounting of dwang (14) has regulation plectane (16) that is located inlet pipe (7) inside, the bottom intercommunication of inlet pipe (7) has atomizer (15) that is located dwang (14) below, spread groove (17) that are located dwang (14) outer wall are seted up to the pipe wall of inlet pipe (7).

2. The cracker device with a spray function according to claim 1, wherein: the internal diameter of connecting groove (17) and the external diameter looks adaptation of dwang (14), dwang (14) extend to the surface of locating piece (9).

3. The cracker device with a spray function according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical rod (12) is perpendicular to the electric push rod (10), and the angle of rotation of the vertical rod (12) on the rotating plate (13) is larger than one hundred eighty degrees.

4. The cracker device with a spray function according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of atomizer (15) is round platform form, the bottom of inlet pipe (7) extends to the inside of pyrolysis tank (3).

5. The cracker device with a spray function according to claim 1, wherein: the size of adjusting the plectane (16) and the internal diameter looks adaptation of spread groove (17), the degree of depth of spread groove (17) is less than the thickness of inlet pipe (7) pipe wall.

6. The cracker device with a spray function according to claim 1, wherein: the internal diameter of sealing ring (8) is greater than the external diameter of inlet pipe (7), the longitudinal centerline of inlet pipe (7) coincides with the longitudinal centerline of stabilizing bottom plate (1).