CN210064995U

CN210064995U - Hoisting device for assisting in unloading bulk raw materials

Info

Publication number: CN210064995U
Application number: CN201920259676.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 栾雪松
Original assignee: Dalian Shun Xiang Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Shun Xiang Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-01
Filing date: 2019-03-01
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-01

Abstract

The utility model aims at solving the difficult problem that the steadiness is poor when using of current device, disclose a supplementary hoisting device who unloads raw materials in bulk, including first bracing piece, first pivot, first solid fixed ring, the cylinder, the push pedal, the stay cord, the solid fixed ring of second, first locating plate, first motor, first dead lever, first fastening screw, the second bracing piece, the second fixed block, second fastening screw, first bottom plate, first rack, the second motor, the rotary disk, the second dead lever, the third fastening screw, connect the rope, first fixed frame, the first lantern ring, the U-shaped pole, the slider, the second pivot, the fourth fastening screw, first coil spring, the sleeve, the guide bar, the extrusion layer, a rotatory section of thick bamboo, scrape the piece, the rotary rod, the second lantern ring, the second rocking handle, the fixed frame of second, the extrusion piece, the second coil spring, the guide cylinder, first slide bar, second slide bar, The first bottom plate, the third spiral spring, the first stop block, the fourth spiral spring, the second sliding rod and the second stop block.

Description

Hoisting device for assisting in unloading bulk raw materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hoist engine technical field especially relates to an auxiliary hoisting device who unloads raw materials in bulk.

Background

The winch, use the winding drum to twine the light small-scale hoisting equipment of the wire rope or chain hoisting or traction heavy object, also known as the winch, at present while loading and unloading raw materials, the existing winch is apt to be influenced by external factor and carried on the horizontal hunting, cause the dropping of the raw material, cause the damage to the raw material, from reducing the quality while handling the raw material, the other winch is mainly packed and bound the raw material through the worker's manpower while using, waste time comparatively, the inefficiency, will increase the fatigue degree of the worker at the same time, and while unloading the raw material, mainly through the manual operation, thus lengthen worker's working time, the other winch is while loading the raw material, does not set up the protective measure, the mutual collision among the raw materials, damage the epidermis of the raw material easily, not only influence the esthetic appearance of the raw material, also cause the microorganism infection of the raw material very easily, cause and rot, thus reduce the quantity while carrying, the resources are wasted, and therefore, a winding device for assisting in discharging the bulk materials needs to be designed to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art and providing a hoisting device for assisting in unloading bulk raw materials.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

a hoisting device for assisting in unloading bulk raw materials comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a first fixing frame and a first lantern ring, wherein a first rotating shaft is arranged between the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, a first fixing ring is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the first supporting rod and fixedly connected with the first supporting rod, a second fixing ring is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second supporting rod and fixedly connected with the second supporting rod, a first positioning plate is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the second supporting rod, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the right end of the first rotating shaft, a first fixing rod is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the first motor, a first fastening screw is arranged between the first fixing rod and the first positioning plate, first bottom plates are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, and second fastening screws are symmetrically arranged in the first bottom plates, a first fixed block is fixedly mounted at the lower side of the right side of the first supporting rod, a second fixed block opposite to the first fixed block is fixedly mounted at the lower side of the left side of the second supporting rod, a fixed rod is fixedly mounted between the second fixed block and the first fixed block, fourth spiral springs are symmetrically and fixedly mounted in front of the fixed rod, a second slide rod is sleeved in the fourth spiral spring, a push plate is fixedly mounted in front of the second slide rod, the push plate is fixedly connected with the fourth spiral spring, a second stop block is fixedly mounted at the other end of the second slide rod, a roller is fixedly mounted in the middle of the first rotating shaft, a pull rope is wound on the surface of the roller, a positioning ring is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the pull rope, connecting ropes are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the two sides of the positioning ring, a fourth fixed block is fixedly mounted at, a second fixing frame is connected between the first lantern ring and the second lantern ring, a second spiral spring is fixedly mounted on the top surface inside the first fixing frame, a first sliding rod is sleeved inside the second spiral spring, a first rack is fixedly mounted on the surface of the right side of the first sliding rod, a squeezing block is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the first sliding rod and is fixedly connected with the second spiral spring, a guide cylinder is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper side surface of the first fixing frame, a second fixing rod is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the first fixing frame, a third fastening screw is mounted between the second fixing rod and the first fixing frame, a third fixing block is fixedly mounted on the left side of the second fixing rod, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the third fixing block, a rotating disk is arranged in front of the second motor, and a second rack is fixedly mounted at one half of the, the first fixing frame is characterized in that a U-shaped rod is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the first fixing frame, sliders are arranged on the surfaces of the U-shaped rods, a first spiral spring is fixedly mounted on the lower side of each slider, a second rotating shaft is mounted between the sliders, a first rocking handle is fixedly mounted at the right end of the second rotating shaft, a rotating barrel is fixedly mounted in the middle of the surface of the second rotating shaft, a first stop block is uniformly and fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating barrel, a third spiral spring is fixedly mounted in front of the first stop block, a fifth fixing block is fixedly mounted in front of the third spiral spring, a guide rod is sleeved in the fifth fixing block in a sliding mode, an extrusion layer is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the guide rod, a rotating rod is arranged in front of the rotating barrel, a scraping block is uniformly and fixedly mounted on the, the rotary rod left end fixed mounting has the second rocking handle, first fixed frame downside symmetry fixed mounting has the second bottom plate, install the strengthening rib between second bottom plate and the fixed frame, the fourth fastening screw is installed to the symmetry between strengthening rib and the first fixed frame.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, first pivot respectively with the solid fixed ring of first solid fixed ring, second bracing piece and first locating plate normal running fit.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the second slide bar and dead lever sliding fit.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, stay cord and connection rope are made for wire rope respectively.

As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the extrusion layer is made for sponge material.

As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, slider and U-shaped pole sliding fit.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the second pivot respectively with the first lantern ring, the second lantern ring, sleeve, slider and the first fixed frame normal running fit.

As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rotary rod is connected with first lantern ring is articulated and with second lantern ring normal running fit.

As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, scrape the piece and be the wedge structure.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, first slide bar respectively with guide cylinder, first fixed frame sliding fit.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a sliding fit of second slide bar and dead lever, in the cooperation of adding fourth coil spring, and then be convenient for make the push pedal laminate with the stay cord all the time, prop tightly the stay cord, avoid swinging the stay cord in the process of lifting by crane the raw materials, thereby increase the steadiness of lifting by crane the raw materials, through setting up the second motor, through the cooperation of first rack and second rack, thereby be convenient for exert the extrusion force to the second fixed frame, make the extrusion layer extrude the fixed to the raw materials, alleviate workman's fatigue, improve work efficiency, through making the extrusion layer with sponge material, and then be convenient for protect the raw materials, avoid the condition of breakage appearing in the process of shipment, and then protect the raw materials, through the rotation to the rotary rod, and then be convenient for hang the raw materials of pressing between the layer clamp and getting, thereby save operating time, shorten workman's operating time, and reasonable in design, convenient operation accords with social demand, is worth promoting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the guide rod and the extrusion layer of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the push plate and the fixing rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first supporting rod, 2, a first rotating shaft, 3, a first fixing ring, 4, a roller, 5, a first fixing block, 6, a fixing rod, 7, a push plate, 8, a pull rope, 9, a second fixing ring, 10, a first positioning plate, 11, a first motor, 12, a first fixing rod, 13, a first fastening screw, 14, a second supporting rod, 15, a second fixing block, 16, a second fastening screw, 17, a first bottom plate, 18, a positioning ring, 19, a first rack, 20, a second rack, 21, a second motor, 22, a rotating disk, 23, a third fixing block, 24, a second fixing rod, 25, a third fastening screw, 26, a connecting rope, 27, a first fixing frame, 28, a first lantern ring, 29, a fourth fixing block, 30, a U-shaped rod, 31, a sliding block, 32, a second rotating shaft, 33, a first rocking handle, 34, a reinforcing rib, 35, a fourth fastening screw, 36, a first spiral spring, 37. the device comprises a sleeve, 38, a guide rod, 39, a squeezing layer, 40, a rotating barrel, 41, a scraping block, 42, a rotating rod, 43, a second lantern ring, 44, a second rocking handle, 45, a second fixing frame, 46, a squeezing block, 47, a second spiral spring, 48, a guide barrel, 49, a first sliding rod, 50, a second bottom plate, 51, a fifth fixing block, 52, a third spiral spring, 53, a first stop block, 54, a fourth spiral spring, 55, a second sliding rod, 56 and a second stop block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a winding device for assisting in unloading bulk raw materials comprises a first supporting rod 1, a second supporting rod 14, a first fixing frame 27 and a first sleeve 28, wherein a first rotating shaft 2 is arranged between the first supporting rod 1 and the second supporting rod 14, a first fixing ring 3 is arranged between the first rotating shaft 2 and the first supporting rod 1, the first fixing ring 3 is fixedly connected with the first supporting rod 1, a second fixing ring 9 is arranged between the first rotating shaft 2 and the second supporting rod 14, the second fixing ring 9 is fixedly connected with the second supporting rod 14, a first positioning plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the right side of the second supporting rod 14, a first motor 11 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the first rotating shaft 2, a first fixing rod 12 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the first motor 11, a first fastening screw 13 is arranged between the first fixing rod 12 and the first positioning plate 10, first bottom plates 17 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the first supporting rod 1 and the second supporting rod 14, the inner part of the first bottom plate 17 is symmetrically provided with second fastening screws 16, the lower side of the right side of the first supporting rod 1 is fixedly provided with a first fixed block 5, the lower side of the left side of the second supporting rod 14 is fixedly provided with a second fixed block 15 opposite to the first fixed block 5, a fixed rod 6 is fixedly arranged between the second fixed block 15 and the first fixed block 5, the front side of the fixed rod 6 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a fourth spiral spring 54, the inner part of the fourth spiral spring 54 is sleeved with a second sliding rod 55, the front side of the second sliding rod 55 is fixedly provided with a push plate 7, the push plate 7 is fixedly connected with the fourth spiral spring 54, the other end of the second sliding rod 55 is fixedly provided with a second stopper 56, the middle part of the first rotating shaft 2 is fixedly provided with a roller 4, the surface of the roller 4 is wound with a pull rope 8, and, the symmetrical fixed mounting in the both sides of holding ring 18 has connection rope 26, the other end fixed mounting of connection rope 26 has fourth fixed block 29, fourth fixed block 29 downside fixed mounting has sleeve 37, be connected with the fixed frame 45 of second between first lantern ring 28 and the second lantern ring 43, the inside top surface fixed mounting of first fixed frame 27 has second coil spring 47, first slide bar 49 has been cup jointed to second coil spring 47 inside, the surface fixed mounting in the right side of first slide bar 49 has first rack 19, first slide bar 49 lower extreme fixed mounting has extrusion block 46, extrusion block 46 and second coil spring 47 fixed connection, the fixed mounting in the middle part of the side surface of first fixed frame 27 has guide cylinder 48, first fixed frame 27 upper surface right side is provided with second dead lever 24, install third fastening screw 25 between second dead lever 24 and the first fixed frame 27, the left side of the second fixing rod 24 is fixedly provided with a third fixing block 23, the left side of the third fixing block 23 is fixedly provided with a second motor 21, the front side of the second motor 21 is provided with a rotating disc 22, one half of the surface of the rotating disc 22 is fixedly provided with a second rack 20, the inside wall of the first fixing frame 27 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a U-shaped rod 30, the surface of the U-shaped rod 30 is provided with a slider 31, the lower side of the slider 31 is fixedly provided with a first spiral spring 36, a second rotating shaft 32 is arranged between the sliders 31, the right end of the second rotating shaft 32 is fixedly provided with a first rocking handle 33, the middle part of the surface of the second rotating shaft 32 is fixedly provided with a rotating cylinder 40, the surface of the rotating cylinder 40 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a first stop dog 53, the front side of the first stop dog 53 is fixedly provided with a third spiral spring, the guide bar 38 has been cup jointed to the inside slip of fifth fixed block 51, the fixed surface installs extrusion layer 39 outside the guide bar 38, rotatory section of thick bamboo 40 front surface is provided with rotary rod 42, the even fixed mounting of the side surface has scraping block 41 on the rotary rod 42, the rotary rod 42 right side is provided with first lantern ring 28, the rotary rod 42 left side surface is provided with second lantern ring 43, the rotary rod 42 left end fixed mounting has second rocking handle 44, first fixed frame 27 downside symmetry fixed mounting has second bottom plate 50, install strengthening rib 34 between second bottom plate 50 and the fixed frame 27, fourth fastening screw 35 is installed to the symmetry between strengthening rib 34 and the first fixed frame 27.

The first rotating shaft 2 is respectively matched with the first fixing ring 3, the second fixing ring 9, the second supporting rod 14 and the first positioning plate 10 in a rotating mode.

The second slide bar 55 is in sliding fit with the fixed bar 6.

The pull rope 8 and the connecting rope 26 are respectively made of steel wire ropes.

The extrusion layer 39 is made of sponge material.

The slider 31 is in sliding engagement with the U-shaped bar 30.

The second rotating shaft 32 is rotatably engaged with the first collar 28, the second collar 43, the sleeve 37, the slider 31 and the first fixing frame 27, respectively.

The rotating rod 42 is hingedly connected to the first collar 28 and is in rotational engagement with the second collar 43.

The scraping block 41 is of a wedge-shaped structure.

The first slide bar 49 is respectively in sliding fit with the guide cylinder 48 and the first fixing frame 27

The working principle is as follows: when the raw materials such as garlic, peanuts, ginger and the like need to be shipped, a worker firstly attaches the first base plate 17 to a wall and fixes the raw materials through the second fastening screw 16, then places the first fixing frame 27 on the upper side of the raw materials, so that the second base plate 50 is in contact with the ground, when the raw materials need to be hoisted, the second motor 21 is externally connected with a nearby power supply, so that the second motor 21 works, the extrusion block 46 repeatedly extrudes the second fixing frame 45 downwards through the matching of the first rack 19 and the second rack 20, when the second fixing frame 45 moves downwards, the first lantern ring 28 and the second lantern ring 43 are pushed downwards, so that the second rotating shaft 32 slides downwards through the sliding block 31, the sliding block 31 extrudes the first spiral spring 36, the rotating cylinder 40 pushes the guide rod 38 to move downwards, further the raw materials are clamped into a gap between the guide rods 38, so that the raw materials are in contact with the extrusion layer 39, when workers need to fix the raw materials on other surfaces of the rotary drum 40, the workers only need to rotate the first rocking handle 33 to enable the second rotary shaft 32 to drive the rotary drum 40 to rotate circumferentially to enable the guide rod 38 to repeat the operations to fix the raw materials, when the raw materials are lifted, the first motor 11 is connected with a nearby power supply to enable the first motor 11 to work, the first motor 11 can drive the first rotary shaft 2 to rotate, the pull rope 8 is wound on the surface of the rotary drum 4, the push plate 7 is pushed by the fourth spiral spring 54 to enable the push plate 7 to be always attached to the pull rope 8, the pull rope 8 is tightly supported, swinging of the pull rope 8 is avoided when the rotary drum 4 rotates, stability during lifting is improved, when the workers lift the raw materials in place, the workers rotate the second rocking handle 44, make the rotary rod 42 drive scrape piece 41 and carry out circular motion, when scraping piece 41 and rotating the clearance position between the guide bar 38, the raw materials will block scraping piece 41, scrape the raw materials can, and accord with the social demand, be worth promoting.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an auxiliary hoisting gear who unloads raw materials in bulk, includes first bracing piece (1), second bracing piece (14), first fixed frame (27) and first lantern ring (28), its characterized in that: a first rotating shaft (2) is installed between the first supporting rod (1) and the second supporting rod (14), a first fixing ring (3) is installed between the first rotating shaft (2) and the first supporting rod (1), the first fixing ring (3) is fixedly connected with the first supporting rod (1), a second fixing ring (9) is installed between the first rotating shaft (2) and the second supporting rod (14), the second fixing ring (9) is fixedly connected with the second supporting rod (14), a first positioning plate (10) is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the second supporting rod (14), a first motor (11) is fixedly installed on the right end of the first rotating shaft (2), a first fixing rod (12) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first motor (11), a first fastening screw (13) is installed between the first fixing rod (12) and the first positioning plate (10), and first bottom plates (17) are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the first supporting rod (1) and the second supporting rod (14), second fastening screws (16) are symmetrically installed in the first bottom plate (17), a first fixed block (5) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the right side of the first supporting rod (1), a second fixed block (15) opposite to the first fixed block (5) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the left side of the second supporting rod (14), a fixed rod (6) is fixedly installed between the second fixed block (15) and the first fixed block (5), a fourth spiral spring (54) is fixedly installed in front of the fixed rod (6), a second sliding rod (55) is sleeved in the fourth spiral spring (54), a push plate (7) is fixedly installed in front of the second sliding rod (55), the push plate (7) is fixedly connected with the fourth spiral spring (54), a second stop block (56) is fixedly installed at the other end of the second sliding rod (55), a roller (4) is fixedly installed in the middle of the first rotating shaft (2), the winding of cylinder (4) surface has stay cord (8), stay cord (8) lower extreme fixed mounting has holding ring (18), holding ring (18) bilateral symmetry fixed mounting has connection rope (26), connection rope (26) other end fixed mounting has fourth fixed block (29), fourth fixed block (29) downside fixed mounting has sleeve (37), be connected with the fixed frame of second (45) between first lantern ring (28) and the second lantern ring (43), the inside top surface fixed mounting of first fixed frame (27) has second coil spring (47), first slide bar (49) has been cup jointed to second coil spring (47) inside, first slide bar (49) right side surface fixed mounting has first rack (19), first slide bar (49) lower extreme fixed mounting has extrusion piece (46), extrusion piece (46) and second coil spring (47) fixed connection, fixed mounting has guide cylinder (48) in the middle of first fixed frame (27) upside surface, first fixed frame (27) upper surface right side is provided with second dead lever (24), install third fastening screw (25) between second dead lever (24) and first fixed frame (27), second dead lever (24) left side fixed mounting has third fixed block (23), third fixed block (23) left side fixed mounting has second motor (21), second motor (21) is preceding to be provided with rotary disk (22), rotary disk (22) surface half department fixed mounting has second rack (20), first fixed frame (27) inside wall symmetry fixed mounting has U-shaped pole (30), U-shaped pole (30) surface is provided with slider (31), slider (31) downside fixed mounting has first coil spring (36), install second pivot (32) between slider (31), second pivot (32) right-hand member fixed mounting has first rocking handle (33), second pivot (32) surface middle part fixed mounting has rotatory section of thick bamboo (40), the even fixed mounting in surface of rotatory section of thick bamboo (40) has first dog (53), the preceding fixed mounting of first dog (53) has third coil spring (52), the preceding fixed mounting of third coil spring (52) has fifth fixed block (51), guide bar (38) have been cup jointed in the inside sliding of fifth fixed block (51), guide bar (38) outside fixed surface installs extrusion layer (39), rotatory section of thick bamboo (40) are preceding to be provided with rotary rod (42), the even fixed mounting in side surface has scrapes piece (41) on rotary rod (42), rotary rod (42) right side is provided with first lantern ring (28), the utility model discloses a rotary rod (42) fixed mounting has the second rocking handle (44), rotary rod (42) left side surface is provided with the second lantern ring (43), rotary rod (42) left end fixed mounting has second rocking handle (44), first fixed frame (27) downside symmetry fixed mounting has second bottom plate (50), install strengthening rib (34) between second bottom plate (50) and first fixed frame (27), fourth fastening screw (35) are installed to the symmetry between strengthening rib (34) and first fixed frame (27).

2. The hoisting device for assisting in discharging bulk materials according to claim 1, wherein: the first rotating shaft (2) is in running fit with the first fixing ring (3), the second fixing ring (9), the second supporting rod (14) and the first positioning plate (10) respectively.

3. The hoisting device for assisting in discharging bulk materials according to claim 1, wherein: the second sliding rod (55) is in sliding fit with the fixing rod (6).

4. The hoisting device for assisting in discharging bulk materials according to claim 1, wherein: the pull rope (8) and the connecting rope (26) are respectively made of steel wire ropes.

5. The hoisting device for assisting in discharging bulk materials according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion layer (39) is made of sponge material.

6. The hoisting device for assisting in discharging bulk materials according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (31) is in sliding fit with the U-shaped rod (30).

7. The hoisting device for assisting in discharging bulk materials according to claim 1, wherein: the second rotating shaft (32) is in running fit with the first sleeve ring (28), the second sleeve ring (43), the sleeve (37), the sliding block (31) and the first fixing frame (27) respectively.

8. The hoisting device for assisting in discharging bulk materials according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating rod (42) is hinged with the first lantern ring (28) and is in rotating fit with the second lantern ring (43).

9. The hoisting device for assisting in discharging bulk materials according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping block (41) is of a wedge-shaped structure.

10. The hoisting device for assisting in discharging bulk materials according to claim 1, wherein: the first sliding rod (49) is in sliding fit with the guide cylinder (48) and the first fixing frame (27) respectively.