CN210064676U - Large-expansion-and-contraction-range winding drum structure and uncoiler - Google Patents

Large-expansion-and-contraction-range winding drum structure and uncoiler Download PDF

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CN210064676U
CN210064676U CN201920779885.8U CN201920779885U CN210064676U CN 210064676 U CN210064676 U CN 210064676U CN 201920779885 U CN201920779885 U CN 201920779885U CN 210064676 U CN210064676 U CN 210064676U
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sliding
contraction
fan
expansion
sliding cone
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汤宏海
汪军民
姜波
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WUAHAN SUNNY PLATE&STRIP TECHNIQUE ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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WUAHAN SUNNY PLATE&STRIP TECHNIQUE ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to a large expansion and contraction range winding drum structure and an uncoiler, and belongs to the technical field of uncoiler winding drums. The outside of main shaft is located to slip taper sleeve slidable ground cover, slip taper sleeve and fan-shaped arc board cooperate through first smooth awl and second smooth awl slidable, offer the hole of dodging that is used for dodging the second smooth awl on the lateral wall of slip taper sleeve, offer the groove of dodging that is used for dodging the second smooth awl on the outer peripheral face of main shaft, when fan-shaped arc board is in the shrink state, the wedge top of second smooth awl passes and dodges the hole and hold and dodge the inslot, when fan-shaped arc board is in the state of expanding, the wedge top of second smooth awl with dodge the groove separation. The big expansion and contraction range reel structure can realize that the second sliding cone is accommodated in avoiding the inslot under the contraction state through avoiding the hole on groove and the sliding taper sleeve of seting up on the main shaft, guarantees that the reel has less shrink diameter, and the removal of cooperation sliding taper sleeve makes fan-shaped arc board expand, can realize expanding and contracting on a large scale, is adapted to the supplied material coil of strip of different inner circle diameters.

Description

Large-expansion-and-contraction-range winding drum structure and uncoiler
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of uncoiler drums, in particular to a drum structure with a large expansion and contraction range and an uncoiler.
Background
In some areas, the supplied internal diameter specifications of the supplied steel coils of the products such as pickling, galvanizing and the like are not uniform and have various types, and the internal diameter variation of the steel coils is large and is not limited to 508 and 610. The conventional uncoiler has a small expansion and contraction range, is suitable for the limitation of the coil diameter range, and cannot meet the requirements of steel coils with various specifications and production requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the present application is to solve the above problems, and to provide a large expansion and contraction range reel structure and an uncoiler, which can adapt to incoming steel coils with different inner ring diameters by providing an avoidance groove on a main shaft to improve the expansion and contraction range of the reel, so as to improve the above problems.
The large expansion and contraction range winding drum structure comprises a main shaft, a sliding taper sleeve and a fan-shaped arc plate; the outside of main shaft is located to slip taper sleeve slidable ground cover, the slip taper sleeve is provided with first smooth awl, fan-shaped arc board is provided with the second smooth awl, slip taper sleeve and fan-shaped arc board cooperate through first smooth awl and second smooth awl slidable ground, offer the hole of dodging that is used for dodging the second smooth awl on the lateral wall of slip taper sleeve, offer the groove of dodging that is used for dodging the second smooth awl on the outer peripheral face of main shaft, fan-shaped arc board has contraction state and the state of opening, when fan-shaped arc board is in contraction state, the wedge top of second smooth awl is passed and is dodged the hole and hold and dodge the inslot, when fan-shaped arc board is in the state of opening, the wedge top of second smooth awl with dodge the groove separation.
According to the big expansion and contraction scope reel structure of this application embodiment, through the hole of dodging on dodging groove and the slip taper sleeve of seting up on the main shaft, can realize that the second sliding cone holds in dodging the inslot under the contraction state, guarantees that the reel has less shrink diameter, and the removal of cooperation slip taper sleeve makes fan-shaped arc board expand, can realize expanding and contracting on a large scale, is adapted to the supplied materials coil of strip of different inner circle diameters.
In addition, the large expansion and contraction range reel structure according to the embodiment of the application has the following additional technical characteristics:
according to some embodiments of the application, the first and second tapers have a wedge angle of 18-24 °.
In the above embodiment, the wedge angle is 18-24 degrees, and the winding drum structure has a larger expansion range under the same stroke of the expansion link, and can adapt to incoming steel coils with different coil diameters.
According to some embodiments of the application, the sliding cone sleeve comprises a plurality of sliding cone units distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the sliding cone sleeve, each sliding cone unit comprises four first sliding cones distributed along the circumferential direction of the sliding cone sleeve, the fan-shaped arc plate comprises a plurality of expansion and contraction units matched with the sliding cone units, and each expansion and contraction unit comprises four second sliding cones distributed along the circumferential direction of the fan-shaped arc plate.
In the above embodiment, the sliding taper sleeve includes a plurality of sliding taper units, each sliding taper unit includes four first sliding tapers distributed circumferentially, and each sliding taper unit is configured in a rectangular pyramid structure, so that the sliding taper sleeve is in transmission fit with the fan-shaped arc plate; meanwhile, the fan-shaped arc plate comprises a plurality of expansion and contraction units matched with the sliding cone units so as to ensure the transmission stability of the sliding cone sleeve and the fan-shaped arc plate.
In some embodiments of the present application, the sector arc plate is provided with a transition groove in which the wedge-shaped tip of the first sliding cone is received when the sector arc plate is in a contracted state.
In the above embodiment, the arrangement of the transition groove ensures that the wedge-shaped top end of the first sliding cone can be accommodated in the transition groove, so that the requirement that the drum structure has a smaller contraction diameter is met, and the expansion and contraction range of the drum structure is increased.
In some embodiments of the present application, the plurality of pyramid units are integrally formed.
In the above embodiment, the plurality of sliding cone units are of an integrated structure, so that the sliding cone sleeve is ensured to have certain rigidity, and the service life is prolonged.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the outer diameter of the sector arc plate is 485mm when the sector arc plate is in a contracted state.
In the above embodiment, the minimum coil diameter of the drum structure is 485mm, so as to adapt to a steel coil with an inner diameter of 508 mm.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the range of expansion and contraction of the sector arc plate is 130 mm.
In the above embodiment, the expansion and contraction range of the sector arc plate enables the drum structure to have a larger expansion and contraction range, and can adapt to steel coils with different coil diameter specifications.
According to some embodiments of the application, the section of the first sliding cone is of a T-shaped structure along the radial direction of the sliding cone sleeve, the second sliding cone is provided with a dovetail groove matched with the first sliding cone, and the first sliding cone is slidably arranged in the dovetail groove.
In the embodiment, the dovetail groove is matched, so that the connection strength of the first sliding cone and the second sliding cone is improved, and the first sliding cone and the second sliding cone can slide stably.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second sliding cone is provided with an oil hole, and the oil hole is communicated with the dovetail groove.
In the above embodiment, lubricating oil or lubricating grease can be filled into the matching part of the first sliding cone and the second sliding cone through the oil filling hole, so that the sliding flexibility of the first sliding cone and the second sliding cone is ensured, friction is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.
An unwinder according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application comprises a large expansion and contraction range reel structure according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.
According to the uncoiler of this application embodiment, adopt big expansion and contraction scope reel structure, be applicable to the supplied material coil of strip of different grade type, satisfy different user demands.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from the drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a contracted state of a large expansion-contraction range reel structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the expanded state of the roll structure with a large expansion/contraction range according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an assembly of a large expansion and contraction range spool structure and an expansion and contraction cylinder provided in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the sliding taper sleeve of FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is a partial view of the sector arc plate of fig. 1.
The drawing comprises a 100-large expansion and contraction range reel structure, 1-main shaft, 11-avoidance groove, 2-sliding taper sleeve, 21-first sliding cone, 22-avoidance hole, 23-sliding cone unit, 3-fan-shaped arc plate, 31-second sliding cone, 32-expansion and contraction unit, 33-transition groove, 34-oil hole, 4-pull rod, 41-connecting plate, 5-positioning disc, 51-strip-shaped hole, 6-expansion and contraction oil cylinder and α -wedge angle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the application usually place when using, and are only used for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements that are referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present application, it is also to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Embodiments of the first aspect
The following describes a large expansion and contraction range reel structure 100 according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a large expansion and contraction range reel structure 100 according to an embodiment of the present application includes: the device comprises a main shaft 1, a sliding taper sleeve 2 and a fan-shaped arc plate 3.
Specifically, the main shaft 1 is used for carrying the sliding taper sleeve 2 and plays a role of support. The sliding taper sleeve 2 is slidably sleeved outside the main shaft 1, the sliding taper sleeve 2 is provided with a first sliding taper 21, the fan-shaped arc plate 3 is provided with a second sliding taper 31, and the sliding taper sleeve 2 and the fan-shaped arc plate 3 are slidably matched through the first sliding taper 21 and the second sliding taper 31. The expansion and contraction of the sector arc plate 3 are realized by changing the matching position of the first sliding cone 21 and the second sliding cone 31 (shown in fig. 2) through the sliding of the sliding cone sleeve 2 relative to the main shaft 1. An avoiding hole 22 for avoiding the second sliding cone 31 is formed in the side wall of the sliding cone sleeve 2, an avoiding groove 11 for avoiding the second sliding cone 31 is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the main shaft 1, and the second sliding cone 31 can penetrate through the avoiding hole 22 and enter the avoiding groove 11. The fan-shaped arc plate 3 has a contracted state and an expanded state, as shown in fig. 1, when the fan-shaped arc plate 3 is in the contracted state, the wedge-shaped top end of the second sliding cone 31 passes through the avoidance hole 22 and is accommodated in the avoidance groove 11; as shown in fig. 2, when the sector arc plate 3 is in the expanded state, the wedge-shaped tip of the second sliding cone 31 is separated from the escape groove 11.
According to the winding drum structure 100 with the large expansion and contraction range, due to the arrangement of the avoidance holes 22 and the avoidance grooves 11, the interference between the bottom of the fan-shaped arc plate 3 and the sliding taper sleeve 2 and the main shaft 1 when the diameter is reduced to the minimum is avoided, and the second sliding taper 31 is accommodated on the main shaft 1, so that the fan-shaped arc plate 3 has a smaller contraction diameter (the diameter is reduced, as shown in fig. 3); the connection position of the sliding taper sleeve 2 and the fan-shaped arc plate 3 is changed, so that the large-range expansion and contraction of the winding drum structure can be realized (as shown in figure 4), and the large-range expansion and contraction of the winding drum structure can be adapted to incoming steel coils with different inner ring diameters.
It should be noted that the wedge-shaped tip of the second sliding cone 31 here refers to the end of the second sliding cone 31 facing (close to) the main shaft 1.
As shown in FIG. 1, the large expansion and contraction range reel structure 100 further comprises a pull rod 4 and a positioning plate 5. The sliding taper sleeve 2 is slidably sleeved outside the main shaft 1, the pull rod 4 slidably penetrates through the main shaft 1, the pull rod 4 is used for being connected with a telescopic rod of an expansion and contraction oil cylinder 6 (shown in fig. 5), and the expansion and contraction oil cylinder 6 is used for driving the pull rod 4 to move relative to the main shaft 1; the pull rod 4 is connected with the sliding taper sleeve 2 through a connecting plate 41 (as shown in fig. 6), so that the pull rod 4 drives the sliding taper sleeve 2 to move relative to the main shaft 1. The positioning disc 5 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the main shaft 1 and is abutted against the shaft shoulder of the main shaft 1, and the sector arc plate 3 is connected with the positioning disc 5 in a sliding manner. The positioning disk 5 is provided with a strip-shaped hole 51 perpendicular to the axis of the main shaft 1, and the fan-shaped arc plate 3 is connected with the positioning disk 5 through a connecting piece penetrating through the strip-shaped hole 51. When the fan-shaped arc plate 3 expands and contracts under the action of the sliding taper sleeve 2, the fan-shaped arc plate 3 can move along the strip-shaped hole 51. Equivalently, when the pull rod 4 moves along the axial direction of the main shaft 1, the sliding taper sleeve 2 can move relative to the sector arc plate 3 along with the pull rod 4, so that the sector arc plate 3 moves relative to the positioning disc 5 along the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the main shaft 1, and the expansion and contraction of the reel structure are realized.
According to some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the wedge angle α of the first sliding cone 21 and the second sliding cone 31 is 18-24 °, and compared with the conventional wedge angle of 12-15 °, the wedge angle α of the first sliding cone 21 and the second sliding cone 31 is increased, and under the same telescopic stroke of the collapsible cylinder 6, the drum structure of the present application has a larger collapsible range, and can adapt to steel coils with different inner diameter specifications.
As an optional mode of the application, the wedge angle α is 20 °, and when the wedge angle α is 20 °, the first sliding cone 21 and the second sliding cone 31 can have a longer contact length by matching with the design of the avoidance hole 22 and the avoidance groove 11, so that a larger expansion and contraction range of the reel structure is ensured.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the sliding cone sleeve 2 includes a plurality of sliding cone units 23 distributed at intervals along an axial direction thereof, each sliding cone unit 23 includes four first sliding cones 21 distributed at intervals along a circumferential direction of the sliding cone sleeve 2, each first sliding cone 21 is correspondingly provided with one avoidance hole 22, and the avoidance hole 22 is located at an end of the first sliding cone 21 facing the spindle 1. The fan-shaped arc plate 3 comprises a plurality of expansion and contraction units 32 matched with the sliding cone units 23, each expansion and contraction unit 32 comprises four second sliding cones 31 distributed along the circumferential direction of the fan-shaped arc plate 3, and when the fan-shaped arc plate 3 is matched with the sliding cone sleeve 2, the first sliding cone 21 is connected with the second sliding cone 31 in a sliding mode.
The four first sliding cones 21 are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction and are constructed into a rectangular pyramid structure (as shown in fig. 6), so that the sliding cone sleeve 2 is in transmission fit with the fan-shaped arc plate 3; meanwhile, four sliding fit parts (the sliding connection part of the first sliding cone 21 and the second sliding cone 31) are arranged on one circle (along the circumferential direction of the main shaft 1), so that the transmission stability of the sliding cone sleeve 2 and the fan-shaped arc plate 3 is ensured. Each sliding cone unit 23 is provided with four first sliding cones 21, so that the connection stability of the sliding cone sleeve 2 and the fan-shaped arc plate 3 can be ensured, and the processing and the manufacturing are facilitated. If too many first sliding cones 21 are arranged in the circumferential direction, the connecting area of the first sliding cones 21 and the second sliding cones 31 cannot be ensured, the connecting strength of the first sliding cones 21 and the second sliding cones 31 is reduced, and meanwhile, the processing and the manufacturing are not convenient. If the first sliding cones 21 are arranged too little in the circumferential direction, the support strength of the fan-shaped arc plate 3 after expansion cannot be guaranteed, and the support points of the fan-shaped arc plate 3 and a steel coil are reduced.
In some embodiments of the present application, the plurality of sliding cone units 23 are integrally formed (as shown in fig. 7), which is equivalent to providing the plurality of first sliding cones 21 and the plurality of relief holes 22 on the sliding cone sleeve 2, so as to configure a plurality of sliding cone units 23. The sliding taper sleeve 2 is integrally formed in a casting mode, so that the sliding taper sleeve 2 is guaranteed to have certain rigidity, and the service life is prolonged.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 8, the sector arc plate 3 is provided with a transition groove 33, and when the sector arc plate 3 is in the contracted state, the wedge-shaped tip of the first sliding cone 21 is received in the transition groove 33. The wedge-shaped tip here refers to the end of the first sliding cone 21 remote from the spindle 1. The wedge-shaped length of the first sliding cone 21 determines the matching length of the first sliding cone 21 and the second sliding cone 31, that is, the expansion and contraction range of the fan-shaped arc plate 3 depends on the matching length of the first sliding cone 21 and the second sliding cone 31. When the arc segment plate 3 is in the contracted state, the wedge-shaped tip of the first sliding cone 21 is received in the transition groove 33, so that the arc segment plate 3 has a smaller outer diameter (i.e., a reduced diameter) than the case where the arc segment plate 3 cannot receive the wedge-shaped tip of the first sliding cone 21. The arrangement of the transition groove 33 ensures that the wedge-shaped top end of the first sliding cone 21 can be accommodated in the transition groove 33, so that the requirement that the drum structure has a smaller contraction diameter is met, and the expansion and contraction range of the drum structure is increased. Due to the fact that the drum structure has a small shrinkage diameter, the first sliding cone 21 and the second sliding cone 31 have a long matching length, when the first sliding cone 21 moves relative to the second sliding cone 31, the sliding cone sleeve 2 can move relative to the sector arc plate 3 along the axial direction for a long stroke, and therefore the expansion and shrinkage range of the drum structure is increased.
The fan-shaped arc plate 3 adopts an integral structure, is locally thinned (a transition groove 33), avoids the wedge-shaped top end of the first sliding cone 21, simultaneously protects the wedge-shaped contact surface (the contact surface of the first sliding cone 21 and the second sliding cone 31) and the circumferential surface of the main shaft 1, and avoids the blockage caused by the fact that the miscellaneous slag easily falls on the sliding surface (the wedge-shaped contact surface and the circumferential surface of the main shaft 1).
It should be noted that, the integral structure here means that the sector arc plate 3 is provided with a transition groove 33 between two adjacent second sliding cones 31 in the axial direction of the main shaft 1, or the end of each second sliding cone 31 corresponding to the first sliding cone 21, so as to avoid the existing structural form of breaking the sector arc plate, and the sector arc plate 3 is locally thinned through the transition groove 33, and avoids the wedge-shaped top end of the first sliding cone 21. The expansion and contraction principle of the sector arc plate 3 refers to the sector arc plate of the existing reel structure, and the application is not described in detail.
In some embodiments of the present application, when the arc segment plate 3 is in the contracted state, the outer diameter of the arc segment plate 3 is 485 mm. The minimum coil diameter equivalent to the winding drum structure is 485mm so as to adapt to a steel coil with the inner diameter of 508 mm.
The drum of the conventional uncoiler is designed to have a smaller expansion and contraction range, such as 475-515 mm, only 40mm expansion and contraction quantity, and only can meet a steel coil with the specification of 508mm inner diameter; after the diameter increasing plate with the thickness of 50mm is arranged on the fan-shaped plate, the expansion and contraction range is 575-615 mm, and the steel coil with the inner diameter specification of 610mm can only be met. Obviously, conventional unwinder reels have a small range of applications. Therefore, under the conditions of large specification change and multiple types of the inner diameter of some incoming steel coils, the winding drum structure of the conventional uncoiler obviously cannot meet the requirement.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the range of expansion and contraction of the sector arc plate 3 is 130 mm. The expansion and contraction range of the fan-shaped arc plate 3 ensures that the winding drum structure has a larger expansion and contraction range and can adapt to steel coils with different coil diameter specifications; because the minimum coil diameter of the reel structure is 485mm, the expansion and contraction range of the fan-shaped arc plate 3 is 130mm, and the maximum coil diameter of the fan-shaped arc plate 3 is 615mm, the reel structure can adapt to the steel coil with any specification within the coil diameter range of 508 and 610mm, and the application range is wide.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the first sliding cone 21 has a T-shaped cross section along the radial direction of the sliding cone sleeve 2, the second sliding cone 31 is provided with a dovetail groove matched with the first sliding cone 21, and the first sliding cone 21 is slidably disposed in the dovetail groove. Through the cooperation of T style of calligraphy structure and dovetail, guarantee that first smooth awl 21 and second smooth awl 31 have great area of contact, guarantee the stability of being connected of first smooth awl 21 and second smooth awl 31, can improve the life of first smooth awl 21 and second smooth awl 31.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second sliding cone 31 is provided with an oil hole 34, the oil hole 34 is provided on the outer surface of the sector arc plate 3 and penetrates through the sector arc plate 3, and the oil hole 34 is communicated with the dovetail groove. Through oil filler point 34, can provide lubricating oil or lubricating grease for the wedge contact surface of first sliding cone 21 and second sliding cone 31, be convenient for guarantee first sliding cone 21 and the slip flexibility of second sliding cone 31, reduce friction between the two, improve life.
The working principle of the large expansion and contraction range reel structure 100 of the first aspect of the present application is:
when the steel coil is suitable for a steel coil with a small coil diameter (the steel coil with the coil diameter of 508 mm), the fan-shaped arc plate 3 is in a contraction state, and the second sliding cone 31 is accommodated in the avoidance groove 11, so that the fan-shaped arc plate 3 has a smaller outer diameter; when the steel coil expanding device is suitable for a steel coil with a larger coil diameter, the tension rod 4 is pulled through the expanding and contracting oil cylinder 6 so that the sliding taper sleeve 2 moves relative to the main shaft 1, and the fan-shaped arc plate 3 is expanded through the sliding fit of the first sliding taper 21 and the second sliding taper 31 so that the fan-shaped arc plate 3 supports the inner diameter of the steel coil.
The large expansion and contraction range reel structure 100 of the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
a hole (an avoidance hole 22) is formed in the sliding taper sleeve 2 and an avoidance groove 11 is formed in the main shaft 1 so as to avoid the lower limit (the wedge-shaped top end of the second sliding taper 31) when the fan-shaped arc plate 3 contracts, and the winding drum is ensured to have a smaller contraction diameter; in order to meet the large expansion and contraction range of the winding drum, the angle of the contact surface of the sliding cone and the fan-shaped plate is increased to 18-24 degrees, and the strength and rigidity performance requirements of the winding drum are met, and the large expansion and contraction of the winding drum structure can be realized by combining the connection position change of the sliding cone sleeve 2 and the fan-shaped arc plate 3 so as to adapt to incoming steel coils with different inner ring diameters.
Examples of the second aspect
An unwinder according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application comprises a large expansion and contraction range reel structure 100 according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.
According to the decoiler of this application embodiment, adopt big expansion and contraction scope reel structure 100, through the power drive of expansion and contraction hydro-cylinder 6, realize that slip taper sleeve 2 slides for fan-shaped arc 3 to expand fan-shaped arc 3, thereby support the coil of strip of different book footpaths. For current uncoiling equipment, the decoiler of this application is applicable to the supplied material coil of strip of different grade type, can satisfy different user demands.
It should be noted that the features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A large expansion and contraction range reel structure is characterized by comprising a main shaft, a sliding taper sleeve and a fan-shaped arc plate;
the slip taper sleeve slidable ground cover is located the outside of main shaft, the slip taper sleeve is provided with first smooth awl, fan-shaped arc board is provided with the second smooth awl, the slip taper sleeve with fan-shaped arc board passes through first smooth awl with cooperation of second smooth awl slidable ground, offer on the lateral wall of slip taper sleeve and be used for dodging the hole of dodging of second smooth awl, offer on the outer peripheral face of main shaft and be used for dodging the groove of dodging of second smooth awl, fan-shaped arc board has contraction state and the state of expanding, works as when fan-shaped arc board is in the contraction state, the wedge top of second smooth awl passes dodge the hole and hold in dodge the inslot, works as when fan-shaped arc board is in the state of expanding, the wedge top of second smooth awl with dodge the groove separation.
2. The large expansion and contraction range spool structure according to claim 1, wherein the first and second cones each have a wedge angle of 18-24 °.
3. The large expansion and contraction range spool structure according to claim 1, wherein the sliding cone sleeve comprises a plurality of sliding cone units distributed at intervals along an axial direction thereof, each sliding cone unit comprises four first sliding cones distributed along a circumferential direction of the sliding cone sleeve, the fan-shaped arc plate comprises a plurality of expansion and contraction units matched with the sliding cone units, and each expansion and contraction unit comprises four second sliding cones distributed along a circumferential direction of the fan-shaped arc plate.
4. The large expansion and contraction range spool structure according to claim 3, wherein the sector arc plates are provided with a transition groove, and the wedge-shaped tip of the first sliding cone is received in the transition groove when the sector arc plates are in the contracted state.
5. The large expansion and contraction range spool structure according to claim 3, wherein the plurality of the traveler units are integrally formed.
6. The large expansion and contraction range reel structure of claim 1, wherein the sector arc plates have an outer diameter of 485mm in a contracted state.
7. The large expansion and contraction range reel structure according to claim 1, wherein the expansion and contraction range of the sector arc plates is 130 mm.
8. The large expansion and contraction range reel structure according to claim 1, wherein the first sliding cone has a T-shaped cross section along the radial direction of the sliding cone sleeve, the second sliding cone is provided with a dovetail groove matched with the first sliding cone, and the first sliding cone is slidably disposed in the dovetail groove.
9. The large expansion and contraction range spool structure according to claim 8, wherein the second spool is provided with an oil hole, and the oil hole is communicated with the dovetail groove.
10. An unwinder comprising the large expansion and contraction range reel structure of any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN201920779885.8U 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Large-expansion-and-contraction-range winding drum structure and uncoiler Active CN210064676U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111644842A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-11 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 Assembling method of uncoiler with special structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111644842A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-11 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 Assembling method of uncoiler with special structure
CN111644842B (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-11-23 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 Assembling method of uncoiler with special structure

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