CN210060818U

CN210060818U - Planetary guide rail type dust removal sand blasting machine

Info

Publication number: CN210060818U
Application number: CN201920100154.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林凯雄; 黄小敏
Original assignee: TIANJIN YONGLITONG PIPE INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Current assignee: TIANJIN YONGLITONG PIPE INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-22
Filing date: 2019-01-22
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planet guide rail type dust removal sand blasting machine, which mainly comprises a box body, a fan, a cyclone separator, a planet guide rail, a sand blasting device, a support, a spray gun, rubber gloves, an operation port, an observation window and a dust removal device, aiming at the sand blasting machine, when the sand blasting machine carries out the grinding and polishing treatment on a workpiece, a plurality of workpieces can not be simultaneously treated, the planet guide rail is adopted as a clamping mechanism of the workpiece, the bottom of the workpiece is placed on a placing disc, the placing disc can be transmitted by itself while revolving, so that the workpiece can obtain the sand blasting of each position, the cyclone separator carries out secondary collection and screening of gravels, the gravel is recycled and enters a sand box again, the working environment is improved, in order to further improve the working condition of an operator, the parallel upper end of the observation window is also provided with the dust removal device, the air is blown by a small-sized fan, the sand blasting can isolate the interference of dust and sand grains.

Description

Planetary guide rail type dust removal sand blasting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sand blasting machine field, in particular to planet guide tracked dust removal sand blasting machine.

Background

The sand blasting machine utilizes compressed air to convey powdery particles (diameter is 1-4 mm) materials from one place to another place in a pipeline, in the process of converting kinetic energy into potential energy, sand grains moving at high speed are enabled to scour the surface of an object, and the effect of improving the surface quality of the object is achieved, the utility model mainly aims at improving the sand blasting machines on the market, when the sand blasting machines are used for carrying out grinding and polishing treatment on workpieces, a plurality of workpieces cannot be simultaneously treated, a spray gun is usually held by one hand, and the workpieces are manually adjusted by the other hand, on one hand, after the common sealing sand blasting machines pass through thick rubber gloves, the adjustment flexibility can be greatly reduced, in addition, the spray gun can cause abrasion to gloves during manual sand blasting, hands can be injured even seriously, and potential safety hazards are caused to operators, therefore, the utility model adopts a planetary guide rail as a clamping mechanism of the workpieces, the bottom of the workpiece is placed on the object placing disc, and the object placing disc can automatically transfer while revolving, so that the workpiece can be subjected to sand blasting at various positions, and the step of manual adjustment is eliminated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a machine of rubbing is twisted to tealeaves convenient to feeding and the ejection of compact kneads to the machine is kneaded to tealeaves can't observe the condition when kneading of tealeaves when kneading, and the degree that unable accurate control was kneaded to and knead and accomplish the back ejection of compact difficult, the problem of unable ejection of compact at any time improves.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a planet guide tracked dust removal sand blasting machine, mainly includes box, fan, cyclone, planet guide rail, sand blasting unit, support, spray gun, rubber gloves, operation mouth, observation window and dust collector, its characterized in that: the fan is installed on the top of box, the fan air outlet is down, the inside cyclone of bottom intercommunication box, cyclone including: blast pipe, induction port, whirlwind cylinder, fixed bolster, whirlwind centrum, dust collection chamber, screen cloth, honeycomb duct and slider, the blast pipe communicates with the fan through the induction port with the induction port, the blast pipe pipeline extends the box and communicates in the outside, the induction port suspension is in the inside upper end of box, the fan bottom carries out fixed connection with the whirlwind cylinder, the whirlwind cylinder side passes through bolt fixedly connected with fixed bolster, the fixed bolster bottom carries out fixed connection through bolt and support bottom, the support is through welded fastening in the four corners of bottom half, the external diameter is equipped with the round slider in the middle of the whirlwind cylinder, the slider carries out sliding connection through the recess with planetary guide's rolling disc, planetary guide is still including: the device comprises a circular sliding rail, a placing disc, a belt, a variable speed motor, a belt pulley and a rotating disc, wherein the circular sliding rail is wrapped by the belt with the outer ring of the belt pulley, the belt pulley is in transmission connection with the circular guide rail by the belt, the axle center of the belt pulley is in embedded connection with a rotating shaft of the variable speed motor, the variable speed motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of a support by a motor fastener, the upper end surface of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the circular sliding rail by welding, five placing discs distributed in an annular array are arranged on the rotating disc, the bottom of the placing disc is in rotary connection with the rotating disc by a pin shaft, the inner ring of the circular sliding rail is provided with a sliding groove, the side edge of the placing disc is provided with a groove matched with the sliding groove, the circular sliding rail is in rotary connection with the placing disc, the lower end of, the bottom end of the cyclone cone body is communicated with a dust collecting cavity through sleeving, the tail end of the dust collecting cavity is sleeved through a guide pipe, the other end of the guide pipe is communicated with a sand box of a sand blasting device, and the sand blasting device further comprises: the sand box comprises an air inlet valve, a feeding box and an exhaust valve, wherein one end of the air inlet valve is communicated with the sand box, the other end of the air inlet valve is connected to a spray gun placed in the box body through a guide pipe, and the exhaust valve is installed at the bottom of the sand box.

Preferably, a feeding box is arranged on the sand material box.

Preferably, two operation ports are formed in the front end face of the box body, and rubber gloves are sleeved on the inner side of the box body of the operation ports.

Preferably, the upper end of the front end face of the box body is an inclined structural face, an observation window is fixedly embedded on the inclined face of the box body, and the observation window is made of toughened glass.

Preferably, dust collector is installed to the oblique top of observation window, dust collector is including exhaust case, small-size fan and fastener, the small-size fan of exhaust case passes through fastener welded fastening box up end with the exhaust case.

Preferably, the air outlet of the small fan is communicated with the exhaust box through a guide pipe, and the air outlet of the exhaust box is parallel to the inclination angle of the observation window.

Preferably, a screen is erected at the bottom end of the dust collecting cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model mainly aims at improving the sand blasting machine on the market, aiming at the condition that the sand blasting machine can not simultaneously process a plurality of workpieces when the sand blasting machine is used for carrying out the sand grinding and polishing treatment on the workpieces, a mode of holding a spray gun by one hand and manually adjusting the workpieces by the other hand is generally adopted, on one hand, after the common sealing sand blasting machine passes through thick rubber gloves, the adjustment flexibility is greatly reduced, in addition, the spray gun sand blasting can cause abrasion to the gloves during the manual sand blasting, even can hurt the hands when the manual sand blasting is serious, and cause potential safety hazard to operators, therefore, the utility model adopts the planet guide rail as the clamping mechanism of the workpieces, the bottoms of the workpieces are placed on the object placing disc, the object placing disc can automatically transmit while revolving, the workpieces can obtain the sand blasting of all positions, the step of manual adjustment is cancelled, five workpieces can be placed simultaneously for sand blasting, and the sand blasting efficiency is accelerated, when the sandblast, often because the sandblast can not get timely clearance and lead to the dust everywhere, also influence operating personnel's operation and observation, the utility model discloses an adopt cyclone to carry out the secondary of grit and collect and screen, retrieve once more and get into the sand workbin, improved operational environment, for further improvement operating personnel's operating condition, the parallel upper end of observation window still is equipped with dust collector, bloies through small-size fan, and the exhaust box air-out forms one wind wall before the observation window, can completely cut off the interference of dust and sand grain when the sandblast, guarantees the clearest field of vision.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the planetary guide rail structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cyclone separator of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the dust removing device of the present invention;

in the figure: a box body-1, a fan-2, a cyclone separator-3, a planet guide rail-4, a sand blasting device-5, a bracket-6, a spray gun-7, a rubber glove-8, an operation opening-9, an observation window-10, a dustproof device-11, a circular slide rail-401, a storage disc-402, a belt-403, a variable speed motor-404 and a belt pulley-405, a rotary disc-406, an exhaust pipe-301, an air suction port-302, a cyclone cylinder-303, a fixed bracket-304, a cyclone cone-305, a dust collecting cavity-306, a screen-307, a guide pipe-308, an air inlet valve-501, a feeding box-502, a sand box-503, an exhaust valve-504, an exhaust box-111, a small motor-112 and a fastener-113.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a planet guide tracked dust removal sand blasting machine mainly includes box (1), fan (2), cyclone (3), planet guide rail (4), sand blasting unit (5), support (6), spray gun (7), rubber gloves (8), operation mouth (9), observation window (10) and dust collector (11), its characterized in that: fan (2) are installed to box (1) topmost, fan (2) air outlet is down, and inside cyclone (3) of bottom intercommunication box (1), cyclone (3) including: the exhaust pipe (301), an air suction port (302), a cyclone cylinder body (303), a fixed support (304), a cyclone cone body (305), a dust collection cavity (306), a screen (307), a guide pipe (308) and a sliding block (309), wherein the exhaust pipe (301) is communicated with a fan (2) through the air suction port (302), a pipeline of the exhaust pipe (301) extends out of a box body (1) to be communicated with the outside, the air suction port (302) is suspended at the upper end inside the box body (1), the bottom of the fan (2) is fixedly connected with the cyclone cylinder body (303), the side edge of the cyclone cylinder body (303) is fixedly connected with the fixed support (304) through a bolt, the bottom end of the fixed support (304) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support (6) through a bolt, the support (6) is fixed at four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) through welding, the slide block (309) is connected with the rotating disc (406) of the planet guide rail (4) in a sliding mode through a groove, and the planet guide rail (4) further comprises: the automatic feeding device comprises a circular sliding rail (401), an object placing disc (402), a belt (403), a variable speed motor (404), a belt pulley (405) and a rotating disc (406), wherein the circular sliding rail (401) is wrapped by the belt (403) with the outer ring of the belt pulley (405), the belt pulley (405) is in transmission connection with the circular sliding rail (401) through the belt (403), the axis of the belt pulley (405) is connected with a rotating shaft of the variable speed motor (404) in an embedded mode, the variable speed motor (404) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a support (6) through a motor fastener, the upper end face of the rotating disc (406) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (406) through welding, five object placing discs (402) distributed in an annular array are arranged on the rotating disc (406), the bottom of the object placing disc (402) is rotatably connected with the rotating disc (406) through a pin shaft, a sliding groove is formed, put thing dish (402) side be equipped with spout assorted recess, rolling disc (406) with put thing dish (402) and rotate and be connected, rotate whirlwind cylinder (303) lower extreme carries out fixed connection through welding and whirlwind centrum (305), whirlwind cylinder (303) and whirlwind centrum (305) are hollow structure, whirlwind centrum (305) bottom is through cup jointing intercommunication dust collection chamber (306), dust collection chamber (306) tail end cup joints through pipe (308), pipe (308) other end communicates in sand hopper (503) of sand blasting unit (5), sand blasting unit (5) still including: admission valve (501), feed box (502) and discharge valve (504), admission valve (501) one end intercommunication sand workbin (503), spray gun (7) of placing in the other end is connected to box (1) through the pipe, discharge valve (504) are installed to sand workbin (503) bottom.

Further, a feeding box (502) is arranged on the sand box (503).

Furthermore, two operation ports (9) are formed in the front end face of the box body (1), and rubber gloves (8) are sleeved on the inner sides of the box body (1) through the operation ports (9).

Furthermore, the upper end of the front end face of the box body (1) is an inclined structural face, an observation window (10) is fixedly embedded on the inclined face of the box body, and the observation window (10) is made of toughened glass.

Furthermore, a dust removal device (11) is installed above the observation window (10) in an inclined mode, the dust removal device (11) comprises an exhaust box (111), a small fan (112) and a fastening piece (113), and the small fan (112) and the exhaust box (111) of the exhaust box are welded and fixed on the upper end face of the box body (1) through the fastening piece (113).

Furthermore, the air outlet of the small fan (112) is communicated with an exhaust box (111) through a guide pipe, and the air outlet of the exhaust box (111) is parallel to the inclination angle of the observation window (10).

Furthermore, a screen (307) is erected at the bottom end of the dust collection cavity (306).

The working principle is as follows: the utility model mainly aims at improving the sand blasting machine on the market, aiming at the condition that the sand blasting machine can not simultaneously process a plurality of workpieces when the sand blasting machine carries out the sand grinding and polishing treatment on the workpieces, a mode of holding a spray gun by one hand and manually adjusting the workpieces by one hand is generally adopted, on one hand, after the common sealing sand blasting machine passes through thick rubber gloves, the adjustment flexibility is greatly reduced, in addition, the spray gun sand blasting can cause abrasion to the gloves during the manual sand blasting, even can hurt the hands when the manual sand blasting is serious, and cause potential safety hazard to operators, therefore, the utility model adopts the planet guide rail 4 as the clamping mechanism of the workpieces, the bottoms of the workpieces are placed on the object placing plate 402, the object placing plate 402 can automatically transmit while revolving, the workpieces can obtain the sand blasting of each position, the step of manual adjustment is avoided, five workpieces can be placed simultaneously for sand blasting, and the sand blasting efficiency is accelerated, when the sand blasting is carried out, dust is always everywhere due to the fact that the sand blasting cannot be cleaned in time, operation and observation of operators are affected, the cyclone separator 3 is adopted for carrying out secondary collection and screening of gravel, the gravel is recycled and enters the sand box 503 again, the working environment is improved, in order to further improve the working condition of the operators, the dust removal device 11 is further arranged at the parallel upper end of the observation window 10, air is blown through the small fan 112, the air outlet of the exhaust box 111 forms a wind wall in front of the observation window, interference of the dust and the sand can be isolated during the sand blasting, the clearest visual field is guaranteed, when the sand blasting sand, the rotating disc 406 rotates around the sliding block on the cyclone cylinder 303, the rotating disc 406 rotates to enable the placing disc 402 to revolve around the center, the side edge of the placing disc 402 rotates through the sliding groove of the circular sliding rail 401, a hand holds the spray gun 7 through the rubber glove 8, the switch is opened, the air inlet valve 501 and the air outlet valve 504 are started, air pressure difference is generated to enable sand materials to be sprayed out through the spray gun 7 and observed through the observation window 10, the rotary workpiece is sprayed to realize operations such as polishing and rust removal, the small and medium-sized motor 112 blows air in the spraying process, the air exhaust box 111 exhausts the air to form an air wall to isolate dust and gravel from polluting the observation window 10, the fan 2 is started, the cyclone separator 3 is started, the air suction opening 302 adsorbs sand grains in the box body 1, the air is exhausted through the exhaust pipe 301, the sand grains and impurities are adsorbed to the dust collection cavity 306 at the bottom, the sand is screened by the screen 307 and flows back to the sand tank 503 for recycling.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a planet guide tracked dust removal sand blasting machine mainly includes box (1), fan (2), cyclone (3), planet guide rail (4), sand blasting unit (5), support (6), spray gun (7), rubber gloves (8), operation mouth (9), observation window (10) and dust collector (11), its characterized in that: fan (2) are installed to box (1) topmost, fan (2) air outlet is down, and inside cyclone (3) of bottom intercommunication box (1), cyclone (3) including: the exhaust pipe (301), an air suction port (302), a cyclone cylinder body (303), a fixed support (304), a cyclone cone body (305), a dust collection cavity (306), a screen (307), a guide pipe (308) and a sliding block (309), wherein the exhaust pipe (301) is communicated with a fan (2) through the air suction port (302), a pipeline of the exhaust pipe (301) extends out of a box body (1) to be communicated with the outside, the air suction port (302) is suspended at the upper end inside the box body (1), the bottom of the fan (2) is fixedly connected with the cyclone cylinder body (303), the side edge of the cyclone cylinder body (303) is fixedly connected with the fixed support (304) through a bolt, the bottom end of the fixed support (304) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support (6) through a bolt, the support (6) is fixed at four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) through welding, the slide block (309) is connected with the rotating disc (406) of the planet guide rail (4) in a sliding mode through a groove, and the planet guide rail (4) further comprises: the automatic feeding device comprises a circular sliding rail (401), an object placing disc (402), a belt (403), a variable speed motor (404), a belt pulley (405) and a rotating disc (406), wherein the circular sliding rail (401) and the outer ring of the belt pulley (405) are wrapped by the belt (403), the belt pulley (405) is in transmission connection with the circular sliding rail (401) through the belt (403), the axis of the belt pulley (405) is connected with a rotating shaft of the variable speed motor (404) in an embedded mode, the variable speed motor (404) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a support (6) through a motor fastener, the upper end face of the rotating disc (406) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (406) through welding, five object placing discs (402) distributed in an annular array mode are arranged on the rotating disc (406), the bottom of the object placing disc (402) is rotatably connected with the rotating disc (406) through a pin shaft, a sliding groove is formed in the inner ring of the rotating disc (406), and a groove, the rotating disc (406) is rotatably connected with the object placing disc (402), the lower end of the cyclone cylinder body (303) is rotated to be fixedly connected with a cyclone cone body (305) through welding, the cyclone cylinder body (303) and the cyclone cone body (305) are both of a hollow structure, the bottom end of the cyclone cone body (305) is communicated with a dust collection cavity (306) through sleeving, the tail end of the dust collection cavity (306) is sleeved through a guide pipe (308), the other end of the guide pipe (308) is communicated with a sand material box (503) of the sand blasting device (5), and the sand blasting device (5) further comprises: admission valve (501), feed box (502) and discharge valve (504), admission valve (501) one end intercommunication sand workbin (503), spray gun (7) of placing in the other end is connected to box (1) through the pipe, discharge valve (504) are installed to sand workbin (503) bottom.

2. The planetary guide-rail dust-removing sand blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a feeding box (502) is arranged on the sand box (503).

3. The planetary guide-rail dust-removing sand blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: two operation ports (9) are formed in the front end face of the box body (1), and rubber gloves (8) are sleeved on the inner sides of the box body (1) through the operation ports (9).

4. The planetary guide-rail dust-removing sand blasting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the box is characterized in that the upper end of the front end face of the box body (1) is an inclined structural face, an observation window (10) is fixedly embedded on the inclined face of the box body, and the observation window (10) is made of toughened glass.

5. The planetary guide-rail dust-removing sand blasting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: dust collector (11) are installed to observation window (10) oblique top, dust collector (11) are including exhaust case (111), small-size fan (112) and fastener (113), the small-size fan of exhaust case (112) and exhaust case (111) pass through fastener (113) welded fastening box (1) up end.

6. The planetary guide-rail dust-removing sand blasting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the air outlet of the small fan (112) is communicated with the exhaust box (111) through a guide pipe, and the air outlet of the exhaust box (111) is parallel to the inclination angle of the observation window (10).

7. The planetary guide-rail dust-removing sand blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a screen (307) is erected at the bottom end of the dust collection cavity (306).