CN210054359U - Water mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito lures and brushes kill mosquito with changeing - Google Patents
Water mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito lures and brushes kill mosquito with changeing Download PDFInfo
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- CN210054359U CN210054359U CN201822040998.4U CN201822040998U CN210054359U CN 210054359 U CN210054359 U CN 210054359U CN 201822040998 U CN201822040998 U CN 201822040998U CN 210054359 U CN210054359 U CN 210054359U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The utility model provides a water accuse mosquito device based on multistage mosquito of luring is brushed kill mosquito with changeing, lures mosquito system, second grade by suspension carrier, one-level and lures mosquito system, mosquito killing system, power supply system and six parts of center control system and constitute. The method is suitable for controlling the mosquito damage of small and medium-sized surface water bodies which are not thorough in dirt interception, serious in pollution and easy to propagate mosquitoes. The suspension carrier floats on the water surface and supports other systems; the first-stage mosquito trapping system is used for trapping long-distance mosquitoes to be close to the device, and the second-stage mosquito trapping system is used for further trapping the short-distance mosquitoes to the mosquito killing system; the mosquito killing system kills mosquitoes and mosquito eggs through high-speed rotation of the rotary brush and water surface disturbance and noise generated by rotation and change of water surface tension, and high-efficiency mosquito control is realized. Meanwhile, the aeration, the absorption of plants and the microbial conversion of the utility model can realize the high-efficiency purification of water. The utility model discloses have that the effect is showing, the running cost is low and installation compatibility is good etc. and show the advantage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a public health and mosquito disease prevention and cure technical field, concretely relates to water accuse mosquito device based on multistage mosquito of luring is brushed kill mosquito with changeing.
Background
Mosquitoes are used as important vector organisms, which not only can suck human blood, influence sleep, but also can spread diseases. Mosquitoes bite people or livestock with pathogens to become long-term storage hosts for the pathogens, and then bite people to transmit the pathogens to healthy people. The mosquito-transmitted diseases mainly comprise epidemic encephalitis B, malaria, dengue fever, dengue hemorrhagic fever, filariasis, yellow fever and the like, and the diseases seriously harm human health. Therefore, mosquitoes are always important targets for sanitary pest control at home and abroad.
The growth and the multiplication of the mosquitoes can not be performed with water, namely the accumulated water adult mosquitoes. The female mosquito can identify the environmental factors by means of olfaction, vision and touch sense, and selects proper water as spawning site and habitat. Some mosquitoes like to grow and multiply on polluted water bodies and water surfaces where garbage is accumulated. Therefore, the small and medium-sized surface water bodies, especially polluted water bodies, can provide good habitat for mosquito larvae and become important breeding grounds for mosquitoes. This may pose a risk of outbreaks of certain diseases that depend on mosquito transmission.
At present, various mosquito control methods in the market are generally classified into physical methods, chemical methods and the like. The common physical method is an electric mosquito lamp, and the method can generate the odor of burning of the insect body while killing mosquitoes and is easy to generate electric shock hazard. The chemical mosquito control method brings adverse effects to human health after long-time contact, and has potential risks. Therefore, the existing mosquito control methods have environmental risks and potential safety hazards. Furthermore, the existing mosquito control methods are directed to adult mosquitoes, but there are few methods for controlling mosquitoes to mosquito larvae (hereinafter referred to as "mosquito larvae"). If the growth and survival of the mosquito larvae can be controlled strictly from the source, the generation and harm of adult mosquitoes can be avoided, and the mosquito damage prevention and control effect is greatly improved.
Therefore, a source-controlled, safe and environment-friendly mosquito control device is urgently needed in the market.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a water accuse mosquito device based on multistage mosquito of luring is with changeing brush kill mosquito for the prevention and cure of mosquito in the middle-size and small-size earth's surface water, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a water mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito trapping and rotary brushing mosquito killing mainly comprises a suspension carrier, a first-stage mosquito trapping system, a second-stage mosquito trapping system, a mosquito killing system, a power supply system and a central control system; the suspension carrier floats on the water surface and supports other systems; the first-stage mosquito trapping system is used for trapping mosquitoes in a longer distance, and the second-stage mosquito trapping system is used for trapping mosquitoes in a short-distance range; the mosquito killing system kills the mosquitoes attracted by the multistage mosquito attracting system and the produced mosquito eggs, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the mosquitoes. The power supply system provides power for the whole mosquito control system, and the central control system is used for adjusting and controlling the alternate operation of each system.
The utility model discloses in, the suspension carrier comprises body and metal support, and the body is formed by connecting small-size body module, and metal support fixes and reaches the top around the body, contains on the metal support and changes brush aerator basis, specifically is motor basis and tail end bearing basis.
Preferably, the small floating body is of a cuboid structure of 40 x 10cm, a circular through hole is reserved in the middle, and a grid is arranged below the circular through hole.
Furthermore, the small floating body and the grating are made of PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), PVC (polyvinyl chloride) or PE (polyethylene), the radius of the circular through hole is 20-25 cm, and the aperture of the grating is 2-5 cm.
Preferably, the metal support is made of HRB335, HRB400 or HBB500 stainless steel bars, the steel bars are flexibly connected with the floating body, the steel bars are welded, and fixing interfaces are arranged on the periphery of the metal support and used for fixing the whole device.
Furthermore, the material of the base of the rotary brush aerator is Q215 or Q235 type steel plate, the connection mode of the rotary brush aerator and the metal support is welding, the base is provided with preformed holes, the aperture of each preformed hole is 0.3-1.0 cm, the distance between the preformed holes of the motor base is 40-50 cm, and the distance between the preformed holes of the tail end bearing base is 25-35 cm.
The utility model discloses in, the mosquito system is lured by luring the mosquito fluorescent tube to constitute to the one-level, and the operation mode is alternate operation, specifically, needs to realize closing daytime, moves night.
Preferably, the spectrum range of the mosquito trapping light tube is 315-400 nm, the length of the mosquito trapping light tube is 50-80 cm, and the installation distance is 80-100 cm.
The utility model discloses in, the mosquito system is lured to second grade comprises calamus.
Preferably, the acorus gramineus is planted at the round through hole, and the planting density is 0.1-0.2 square meters per square meter.
The mosquito killing system is composed of a rotary brush aerator and a protective mesh enclosure. The protective net is used for preventing external garbage and the like from winding the aerator to cause breakdown and halt, and carrying inactivated mosquitoes to avoid secondary pollution to a water body caused by decay of the mosquitoes.
Preferably, the rotary brush aerator is a customized horizontal shaft rotary brush aerator, and the power is 1.5-2.0 kW;
preferably, the protective net is a steel wire net and is fixed below the aerator.
Furthermore, the aeration mode is intermittent aeration, and the aeration mode is started in the daytime and stopped at night.
Further, the length of the brush piece of the rotary brush aerator is 30-40 cm, the length of the horizontal shaft is 150-200 cm, the steel wire mesh is made of 304 steel, and the aperture is 1-2 cm.
The utility model discloses in, power supply system comprises solar cell panel and battery, and solar cell panel places directly over the kill mosquito system, avoids the kill mosquito system to receive sunlight and shines and reduce its life-span in the power supply, the battery is placed in solar cell panel below well accuse case.
Preferably, the solar panel is a monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic panel, the size of the solar panel is 240 multiplied by 120cm, the included angle between the solar panel and the suspension carrier is 43-48 degrees, the voltage is 220V, and the power supply power is 2-2.5 kW.
The utility model discloses in, control system comprises well accuse circuit and external circuit. The central control circuit is realized by a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), and external lines are distributed along the steel bar support.
Further, PCL needs to realize that the one-level lures mosquito system and mosquito killing system alternate operation's state, specifically, the one-level lures mosquito system night operation, and mosquito killing system operates daytime.
Based on above mosquito propagates water and controls mosquito device, the utility model also provides a mosquito propagates water and controls mosquito method based on multistage mosquito of luring and rotating to brush the kill mosquito, include following step:
the method comprises the following steps: at night, the first-level mosquito trapping system traps the long-distance mosquitoes to be close to the device;
step two: the second-stage mosquito attracting system further attracts the mosquitoes attracted by the first-stage mosquito attracting system to the vicinity of the mosquito killing system;
step three: the mosquitoes lay eggs and inhabit on the water surface where the mosquito killing system is located at night;
step four: in the daytime, the mosquito killing system is started to kill mosquitoes and the eggs laid by the mosquitoes;
the utility model provides an in the utility model provides a water accuse mosquito device based on multistage mosquito of luring and brush kill mosquito and accuse mosquito method thereof, further include following step:
step five: harvesting the plants in time after the plants grow mature;
step six: and (4) regularly cleaning residues such as garbage and the like in a protective net below the mosquito killing system.
The utility model discloses in, when water accuse mosquito device was installed at middle-size and small-size earth's surface water, the erection space was 80 ~ 100 m.
The utility model provides a mosquito based on multistage mosquito of luring and rotating brush kill mosquito propagates water and controls mosquito device and control mosquito principle of controlling the mosquito method does: the first-level mosquito trapping system mainly traps mosquitoes at a longer distance, and the first-level mosquito trapping system has a landscape effect. The second-stage mosquito trapping system further attracts the mosquitoes attracted by the first-stage mosquito trapping system to the mosquito killing system by utilizing the attraction of calamus to the mosquitoes. The mosquito killing system is mainly realized by a rotary brush aerator. Under the action of aeration, a large amount of foam is generated on the surface of the water body, so that the water surface tension is changed, and the contact between mosquito eggs and the water surface is isolated. The water surface disturbance and noise generated during the operation of the aerator can also influence the oviposition of adult mosquitoes and the growth and development of larvae. Meanwhile, the aeration can also increase the dissolved oxygen in the river channel, improve the activity of aerobic microorganisms in purifying pollutants, inhibit the growth and reproduction of anaerobic bacteria, increase the flow rate of the river channel, recover the self-cleaning function of the river channel and improve the landscape effect. Moreover, the plant absorption also has the purification effect on the water body. To sum up, the utility model discloses can realize purifying water body when controlling the mosquito, improve multinomial functions such as view effect.
The utility model provides a water accuse mosquito device based on multistage mosquito of luring and brushing kill mosquito and accuse mosquito method's innovation and showing the characteristic as follows:
(1) the rotating brush of the rotating brush aerator is innovatively used for physically inactivating mosquitoes and mosquito eggs, so that high-efficiency mosquito killing is realized;
(2) the alternate operation of a first-level mosquito trapping system and a mosquito killing system is realized by innovatively utilizing a central control system, and the day and night alternation of mosquito trapping and mosquito killing is realized, so that the mosquito trapping and mosquito killing efficiency is improved;
(3) the anti-blocking of the rotary brush aerator and the collection of the mosquito carcasses are innovatively realized by using the protective net, the service life of the aerator is prolonged, and the secondary pollution of the water body caused by the putrefaction of the mosquito carcasses is prolonged;
(4) the combined action of plants and a special spectrum is innovatively utilized to realize mosquito attraction, so that mosquitoes are ensured to enter a mosquito killing system;
(5) the device is innovatively utilized, and the purification effect of the polluted surface water body is realized;
(6) the shading effect of the whole device floating on the water surface is innovatively utilized to inhibit the photosynthesis of phytoplankton (algae) in the water body, so that the combination of the mosquito control function and the algae inhibiting function of the water body is realized;
(7) the plant collocation of the device and the landscape value of the night lamp effect improving device are innovatively utilized, and the combination of the mosquito control function and the landscape function is realized.
The utility model discloses an gain effect does: (1) the cost is low: the technology mainly adopts common aquatic plants and rotary brush aeration equipment, and is cheap and easy to obtain; (2) no secondary pollution: the plant and the aeration equipment can improve the water purification function, and the protective net can collect and clean the mosquito carcasses so as to reduce the secondary water pollution caused by the putrefaction of the mosquito carcasses; (3) has certain landscape benefits: the landscape value of the device can be improved by the matching of plants and the night lighting effect of the mosquito-luring lamp; (4) the effect is remarkable: the mosquito is controlled from the source of inhabitation and spawning of the mosquito, and the mosquito control effect is obvious; (5) has certain economic benefits: the harvested plants have certain economic value; (6) the compatibility is good: the method can be flexibly constructed according to the field condition of the water body and coupled with other water environment ecological restoration measures; (7) energy conservation and environmental protection: the device adopts solar energy for power supply, adopts an aerator rotary brush mechanical stirring mode for mosquito killing, and has low energy consumption and no pollution; (8) easy popularization: the technology has low construction cost and convenient maintenance, and is favorable for large-scale popularization and application.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model of a water mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito luring and rotary brushing mosquito killing.
Fig. 2 is the whole plane view of the water mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito trapping and rotary brushing mosquito killing.
Fig. 3 is the whole elevation view of the water mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito trapping and rotary brushing mosquito killing.
Fig. 4 is the whole elevation view of the water mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito trapping and rotary brushing mosquito killing.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the foundation of the transit brush aerator of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the floating body module of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a line connection perspective view of the water mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito luring and rotary brushing mosquito killing.
Figure 8 is the utility model discloses a water accuse mosquito device's actual mounting plan based on multistage mosquito of luring is with changeing brush kill mosquito.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following specific examples and drawings. The procedures, conditions, experimental methods and the like for carrying out the present invention are general knowledge and common general knowledge in the art except for the contents specifically mentioned below, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
In FIGS. 1-8, 1-the suspension vehicle; 2-first level mosquito trapping system; 3-a second level mosquito trapping system; 4-a mosquito eradication system; 5-a power supply system; 6-a central control system; 8-a float; 9-a metal stent; 10-small float module; 11-rotating brush aerator foundation; 12-a motor base; 13-tail end bearing foundation; 14-a circular through hole; 15-a grid; 16-a fixed interface; 17-motor foundation prepared holes; 18-a bearing foundation reserved hole at the tail end; 19-mosquito trapping light pipe; 22-calamus; 23-a rotary brush aerator; 24-a protective net; 25-aerator brush piece; 26-horizontal axis of aerator; 27-a battery panel; 28-a storage battery; 29-a central control circuit; 30-external connection.
Example 1:
a water body mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito trapping and rotary brushing mosquito killing and a mosquito control method thereof mainly comprise six parts, namely a suspension carrier, a first-stage mosquito trapping system, a second-stage mosquito trapping system, a mosquito killing system, a power supply system, a central control system and the like.
And selecting a river in a certain city in east China to carry out water mosquito control engineering. The river channel is located in an urban area, and is 600m in length and 30m in width. The water quality is poor, all water quality indexes are surface water poor class V water (GB3838-2002), the water body fluidity is poor, and the mosquito larva positive rate is 70%.
In this embodiment, the mosquito control devices are installed along the length direction of the river, the distance is 100m, and 5 sets of mosquito control devices are arranged.
In this embodiment, the suspension carrier 1 is composed of a floating body 8 and a metal bracket 9, the size of the suspension carrier is 4.0 × 4.0m, the suspension carrier is formed by connecting small floating body modules 10, the metal bracket 9 is fixed above the floating body 8, and the metal bracket 9 comprises a rotary brush aerator foundation 11, specifically a motor foundation 12 and a tail end bearing foundation 13. The small floating body module 10 is a cuboid structure of 40 multiplied by 10cm, a circular through hole 14 is reserved in the middle, and a grid 15 is arranged below the circular through hole. The small floating body module 10 and the grating 15 are made of PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), and the aperture of the grating is 2 cm. The radius of the circular through hole 14 is 20 cm. The metal support 9 is made of HRB400 stainless steel bars, the metal support 9 and the floating body 8 are flexibly connected, the steel bars are welded, and the periphery of the metal support is provided with fixing interfaces 16 for fixing the whole device. Further, the foundation 11 is a Q235 type steel plate, the connection mode with the metal support 9 is welding, the foundation is provided with reserved holes, the aperture of each reserved hole is 0.8cm, the distance between the motor foundation reserved holes 17 is 50cm, and the distance between the tail end bearing foundation reserved holes 18 is 35 cm.
In this embodiment, the first-level mosquito trapping system 2 is composed of the mosquito trapping light pipes 19, and the operation mode is alternate operation, specifically, it is required to implement daytime shutdown and nighttime operation. The spectrum range of the mosquito trapping light tube 19 is 315-400 nm, the length of the mosquito trapping light tube 19 is 80cm, and the installation distance is 90 cm.
In this embodiment, the second mosquito trapping system 3 is composed of acorus gramineus. The planting density is 0.16 square meters per square plant, and the planting is carried out at the round through holes 14.
In this embodiment, the mosquito eradication system 4 is composed of a rotary brush aerator 23 and a protective net 24. The protective net 24 is used to prevent garbage and the like from winding around the aerator and causing a breakdown and a halt. The rotary brush aerator 23 is a customized horizontal shaft rotary brush aerator, the power is 2.0kW, and the protective net 24 is a steel wire mesh and is fixed below the aerator 23. The aeration mode of the aerator 23 is intermittent aeration, which is started in the daytime and stopped at night. Further, the length of the brush piece 25 of the rotary brush aerator is 40cm, the length of the horizontal shaft 26 is 200cm, the protective net 24 is made of 304 steel, and the aperture is 2 cm.
In this embodiment, power supply system 5 comprises solar cell panel 27 and battery 28, and solar cell panel 27 is placed directly over mosquito killing system 4, avoids mosquito killing system 5 to receive sunlight and reduces its life-span in the time of the power supply, and battery 28 is placed in solar cell panel 27 below. The cell panel 27 is a monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic panel, the size of the cell panel is 240 multiplied by 120cm, an included angle between the cell panel 27 and the suspension carrier 1 is 46 degrees, the voltage is 220V, and the power supply power is 2.5 kW.
In this embodiment, the control system 6 is composed of a central control circuit 29 and an external connection line 30. The central control circuit 29 is realized by a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), and the external lines 30 are distributed along the metal bracket 9. PCL needs to realize that the one-level lures mosquito system 1 and mosquito killing system 4 state of operation in turn, specifically, the one-level lures mosquito system night operation, and mosquito killing system operates daytime.
After the water body mosquito control project is built and operated for 2 months, monitoring results show that part of water quality indexes of the water body can meet the IV-class water standard of surface water ((GB3838-2002)), and the mosquito larva positive rate is 20%.
Example 2:
a water body mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito trapping and rotary brushing mosquito killing and a mosquito control method thereof mainly comprise six parts, namely a suspension carrier, a first-stage mosquito trapping system, a second-stage mosquito trapping system, a mosquito killing system, a power supply system, a central control system and the like.
And selecting a river in a certain city in east China to carry out water mosquito control engineering. The river channel is located in urban areas, is 300m long and 20m wide, has landscape effect, and has a mosquito and young positive rate of 60%.
In this embodiment, the suspension carrier 1 is composed of a floating body 8 and a metal bracket 9, the size of the suspension carrier is 4.2 × 2.4m, the suspension carrier is formed by connecting small floating body modules 10, the metal bracket 9 is fixed above the floating body 8, and the metal bracket 9 comprises a rotary brush aerator foundation 11, specifically a motor foundation 12 and a tail end bearing foundation 13. The small floating body module 10 is a cuboid structure of 40 multiplied by 10cm, a circular through hole 14 is reserved in the middle, and a grid 15 is arranged below the circular through hole. The small floating body module 10 and the grating 15 are made of PE, and the aperture of the grating is 3 cm. The radius of the circular through hole 14 is 20 cm. The metal support 9 is made of HRB400 stainless steel bars, the metal support 9 and the floating body 8 are flexibly connected, the steel bars are welded, and the periphery of the metal support is provided with fixing interfaces 16 for fixing the whole device. Further, the foundation 11 is a Q235 type steel plate, the connection mode with the metal support 9 is welding, the foundation is provided with reserved holes, the aperture of each reserved hole is 0.5cm, the distance between the motor foundation reserved holes 17 is 45cm, and the distance between the tail end bearing foundation reserved holes 18 is 30 cm.
In this embodiment, the first-level mosquito trapping system 2 is composed of the mosquito trapping light pipes 19, and the operation mode is alternate operation, specifically, it is required to implement daytime shutdown and nighttime operation. The spectrum range of the mosquito trapping light tube 19 is 315-400 nm, the length of the mosquito trapping light tube 19 is 80cm, and the installation distance is 100 cm.
In this embodiment, the second mosquito trapping system 3 is composed of acorus gramineus. The planting density is 0.20 square meter per square meter, and the planting is carried out at the round through holes 14.
In this embodiment, the mosquito eradication system 4 is composed of a rotary brush aerator 23 and a protective net 24. The protective net 24 is used to prevent garbage and the like from winding around the aerator and causing a breakdown and a halt. The rotary brush aerator 23 is a customized horizontal shaft rotary brush aerator, the power is 2.0kW, and the protective net 24 is a steel wire mesh and is fixed below the aerator 23. The aeration mode of the aerator 23 is intermittent aeration, which is started in the daytime and stopped at night. Further, the length of the brush piece 25 of the rotary brush aerator is 40cm, the length of the horizontal shaft 26 is 200cm, the protective net 24 is made of 304 steel, and the aperture is 2 cm.
In this embodiment, power supply system 5 comprises solar cell panel 27 and battery 28, and solar cell panel 27 is placed directly over mosquito killing system 4, avoids mosquito killing system 5 to receive sunlight and reduces its life-span in the time of the power supply, and battery 28 is placed in solar cell panel 27 below. The cell panel 27 is a monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic panel, the size of the cell panel is 240 multiplied by 120cm, an included angle between the cell panel 27 and the suspension carrier 1 is 46 degrees, the voltage is 220V, and the power supply power is 2.5 kW.
In this embodiment, the control system 6 is composed of a central control circuit 29 and an external connection line 30. The central control circuit 29 is realized by a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), and the external lines 30 are distributed along the metal bracket 9. PCL needs to realize that the one-level lures mosquito system 1 and mosquito killing system 4 state of operation in turn, specifically, the one-level lures mosquito system night operation, and mosquito killing system operates daytime.
After the water body mosquito control project is built and operated for 2 months, monitoring results show that part of water quality indexes of the water body can meet the IV-class water standard of surface water ((GB3838-2002)), and the mosquito larva positive rate is 30%.
Example 3:
a round landscape pool in a certain park is selected to implement the project, the diameter of the pool is 10m, the depth of the pool water is 1m, the water quality meets the surface water environment quality standard V-type standard (GB3838-2002), and the positive rate of mosquito larvae is 50%.
In this embodiment, the mosquito control device is installed at the center of the pool, and 1 set of mosquito control device is installed.
The rest is the same as example 1.
After the water body mosquito control project is built and operated for 2 months, monitoring results show that part of water quality indexes of the water body can reach the water quality of III class of surface water (GB3838-2002), and the mosquito larva positive rate is 15%.
Example 4:
selecting a landscape pool in a certain community to implement the project, wherein the pool is irregular and has an area of about 100m2The water depth of the pond is 1m, and the mosquito and young positive rate is 70%.
In this embodiment, the mosquito control device is installed at the geometric center of the pool, and 1 set of mosquito control device is installed.
The rest is the same as example 2.
After the water body mosquito control project is built and operated for 2 months, the monitoring result shows that the mosquito larva positive rate is 35%.
The protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Variations and advantages that may occur to those skilled in the art may be incorporated into the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the inventive concept, and the scope of the appended claims is intended to be protected.
Claims (15)
1. The utility model provides a water accuse mosquito device based on multistage mosquito of luring is with change brush kill mosquito, a serial communication port, includes: a first-stage mosquito trapping system (2), a second-stage mosquito trapping system (3), a mosquito killing system (4), a power supply system (5) and a central control system (6) which are arranged on the suspension carrier (1);
the first-level mosquito trapping system (2) is a remote mosquito trapping system;
the second-level mosquito trapping system (3) is a short-range mosquito trapping system;
the mosquito killing system (4) kills the attracted mosquitoes and the eggs laid by the mosquitoes through the high-speed rotation of the rotary brush;
the power supply system (5) provides a power source for the whole mosquito control device;
and the central control system (6) is used for regulating and controlling the operation of each system.
2. The water body mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito luring and rotating brush mosquito killing according to claim 1, wherein the suspension carrier (1) is composed of a floating body (8) and a metal bracket (9); the metal bracket (9) is fixed above the floating body (8); the rotary brush aerator is characterized in that a rotary brush aerator foundation (11) is arranged on the metal support (9), and the rotary brush aerator foundation (11) comprises a motor foundation (12) and a tail end bearing foundation (13).
3. The water body mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito trapping and rotary brushing mosquito killing according to claim 2, wherein the floating body (8) is formed by connecting small floating body modules (10), a circular through hole (14) is reserved in the middle, and a grid (15) is arranged below the circular through hole (14).
4. The water body mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito trapping and rotary brushing mosquito killing according to claim 3, wherein the small floating body module (10) and the grating (15) are made of PBT, PVC or PE, and the aperture of the grating (15) is 2-5 cm.
5. The water body mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito trapping and rotary brushing mosquito killing according to claim 3, characterized in that the second stage mosquito trapping system (3) is arranged at the circular through hole (14).
6. The water body mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito trapping and rotating brush mosquito killing according to claim 2, characterized in that the metal bracket (9) is made of HRB335, HRB400 or HBB500 type stainless steel bars, the metal bracket (9) and the floating body (8) are flexibly connected, the stainless steel bars are welded, and the metal bracket (9) is provided with fixing interfaces (16) at the periphery for fixing the whole device;
the rotary brush aerator foundation (11) is a Q215 or Q235 type steel plate, the connection mode of the rotary brush aerator foundation (11) and the metal support (9) is welding, the rotary brush aerator foundation (11) is provided with reserved holes, the aperture of each reserved hole is 0.3-1.0 cm, the distance between the motor foundation reserved holes (17) is 40-50 cm, and the distance between the tail end bearing foundation reserved holes (18) is 25-35 cm.
7. The water body mosquito control device based on multi-stage mosquito trapping and rotary brushing mosquito killing according to claim 1, wherein the first stage mosquito trapping system (2) is composed of a mosquito trapping light pipe (19).
8. The water body mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito trapping and rotary brushing mosquito killing according to claim 7, wherein the spectrum range of the mosquito trapping light pipe (19) is 315-400 nm, the length is 50-80 cm, and the installation distance is 80-100 cm.
9. The water body mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito trapping and rotary brushing mosquito killing according to claim 1, wherein the second-stage mosquito trapping system (3) is composed of calamus (22) and has a planting density of 0.1-0.2 square meters per plant.
10. The water body mosquito control device based on multi-stage mosquito attracting and rotating brush mosquito killing according to claim 1, wherein the mosquito killing system (4) is composed of a rotating brush aerator (23) and a protective net (24); the protective net (24) is used for preventing the aerator (23) from being wound to cause a breakdown and shutdown.
11. The water body mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito trapping and rotary brushing mosquito killing according to claim 10, wherein the rotary brushing aerator (23) is a horizontal shaft rotary brushing aerator, the power is 1.5-2.0 kW, the protective net (24) is a steel wire mesh, and the protective net is fixed below the aerator (23); the length of the brush piece (25) of the rotary brush aerator is 30-40 cm, the length of the horizontal shaft (26) is 150-200 cm, the protective net (24) is made of 304 steel, and the aperture is 1-2 cm.
12. The water body mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito luring and rotating brush mosquito killing according to claim 1, wherein the power supply system (5) is composed of a solar cell panel (27) and a storage battery (28), the solar cell panel (27) is placed right above the mosquito killing system (4), and the storage battery (28) is placed below the solar cell panel (27).
13. The water body mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito luring and rotary brushing mosquito killing according to claim 12, wherein the battery board (27) is a monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic board with the size of 240 x 120cm, the included angle between the battery board (27) and the suspension carrier (1) is 43-48 degrees, the voltage is 220V, and the power supply power is 2-2.5 kW.
14. The water body mosquito control device based on multi-stage mosquito luring and rotating brush mosquito killing according to claim 1, wherein the central control system (6) is composed of a central control circuit (29) and an external connection line (30); the central control circuit (29) is realized by adopting a programmable logic controller.
15. The water body mosquito control device based on multi-stage mosquito trapping and rotating brush mosquito killing according to claim 14, wherein the programmable logic controller realizes the state that the one-stage mosquito trapping system (2) and the mosquito killing system (4) alternately operate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822040998.4U CN210054359U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Water mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito lures and brushes kill mosquito with changeing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822040998.4U CN210054359U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Water mosquito control device based on multistage mosquito lures and brushes kill mosquito with changeing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109526906A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-29 | 华东师范大学 | It is a kind of that mosquito is lured based on multistage and turns the water body control mosquito device and control mosquito method of brush mosquito eradication |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109526906A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-29 | 华东师范大学 | It is a kind of that mosquito is lured based on multistage and turns the water body control mosquito device and control mosquito method of brush mosquito eradication |
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