CN210054269U - Novel feeding device for agricultural cultivation - Google Patents
Novel feeding device for agricultural cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN210054269U CN210054269U CN201920819635.2U CN201920819635U CN210054269U CN 210054269 U CN210054269 U CN 210054269U CN 201920819635 U CN201920819635 U CN 201920819635U CN 210054269 U CN210054269 U CN 210054269U
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Abstract
A novel feeding device for agricultural cultivation comprises a stirring and food storage device, a feeding device and a sliding conveying device; the stirring food storage device comprises a food storage box, a feed weighing box, a water inlet pipe, a discharge pipe, a drug storage box and a stirring device, wherein an opening for adding and discharging feed is formed in the top of the feed weighing box; the food feeding device comprises a food transfer box, a placing rack and a pushing device, wherein the food transfer box and the pushing device are both positioned in the placing rack, an opening is formed in the top of the food transfer box, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the food transfer box are provided with a second door body and a third door body which can move left and right in the placing rack; the sliding conveying device comprises a sliding rail and an electric roller arranged at the bottom of the food transfer box; compared with the prior art, the utility model: the mechanization replaces the manual work, has improved efficiency, and is more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a novel throw edible device of agricultural cultivation.
Background
In the real life, the process of eating of feeding poultry on a large scale is consuming time and is laborious, food and water in each jube are added through manual carrying, the workload is large, the quality of the added food is also large, people with small strength can not finish the process, the defect of great defect exists, and when a certain poultry is ill, the memory is not good, and the medicine feeding can be forgotten.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the foregoing, the utility model provides a novel throw edible device of agricultural cultivation to solve the problem that exists in the above-mentioned real life.
According to one aspect of the utility model, a novel feeding device for agricultural cultivation is provided, which comprises a stirring food storage device for food to be fed, a feeding device for feeding food in a left-right pushing manner and a sliding transmission device for driving the feeding device to move left and right, which are arranged from top to bottom in sequence; the stirring food storage device comprises a food storage box, a feed weighing box provided with a weighing sensor, a water inlet pipe, a discharge pipe, a medicine storage box for storing and adding liquid medicines into food and a stirring device for uniformly mixing the feed and water, wherein the top of the feed weighing box is provided with an opening for adding and discharging the feed, the feed weighing box is connected to the upper end of the side surface of the food storage box, a first door body matched with the side surface of the feed weighing box is arranged at the joint of the feed weighing box and the feed weighing box, the water inlet pipe is positioned at the top of the food storage box, the discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the food storage box, the medicine storage box surrounds the outer surface of the discharge; the food feeding device comprises a food transfer box, a placing frame for placing the food transfer box and a pushing device for pushing food to a specified position, the food transfer box and the pushing device are both positioned in the placing frame, an opening is formed in the top of the food transfer box, the radius of the opening is larger than the diameter of the discharge hole, the middle position of the opening is opposite to the discharge hole, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the food transfer box are provided with a second door body and a third door body which can be opened or closed in a left-right moving mode in the placing; the sliding conveying device comprises a sliding rail and an electric roller arranged at the bottom of the food transfer box.
Further, agitating unit includes step motor, connects pivot and the epaxial a plurality of rotating vane of pivot on step motor, and step motor installs in storage case top intermediate position.
Further, the pushing device comprises a left pushing device for pushing food from left to right and a right pushing device for pushing food from right to left.
Further, left pusher includes first left motor, first left telescopic link, first left push plate, second left motor and second left telescopic link, and first left motor is installed on the second door body, and first left motor is connected to first left telescopic link one end, and first left push plate and food transport case inner wall agree with all around are connected to the other end, form one between first left push plate and the second door body and put in throwing of food and eat the mouth, and the second left motor is fixed at the rack left surface, and second left telescopic link one end is connected on the second left motor, and the second door body is connected to the other end.
Furthermore, the right pushing device and the left pushing device are symmetrical in structure and comprise a right motor, a right telescopic rod, a right pushing plate, two right motors and two right telescopic rods.
Furthermore, a third motor, a third telescopic rod and a second pushing plate with the edge matched with the inner wall of the feed weighing box are arranged in the feed weighing box, the third motor is installed on the opposite side of the first door body, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the third motor, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the second pushing plate.
Further, still include the fodder weigh case side and show the LED screen of adding the fodder quality, inlet tube and the first flowmeter and the first solenoid valve that hold the food case junction, the second flowmeter and the second solenoid valve of discharging tube and water storage box junction, medicine storage box top and bottom all are equipped with the opening, the proportional valve of door body and bottom opening part at the opening edge is passed through hinged joint to the open-top, supplementary spout of putting in food to the assigned position, the microcontroller that has wireless function, whether the poultry is healthy RFID electronic tags in the mark jube, the infrared ray sensor who is used for fixing a position food transport case position on the slide rail, the microcontroller sets up on holding the food case shell, infrared ray sensor and RFID electronic tags establish at supplementary spout notch department, supplementary spout width is greater than and throws the edible mouthful width.
Further, the first door body is a door body which is connected to the prism at the top of the food storage box through a hinge and can be opened or closed in a rotating mode.
The utility model has the advantages that: the food is added into each partition through the mechanized system, the whole feeding process is completed, the manual feeding process is replaced, the time is saved to a certain extent, the manpower consumption is reduced, the medicine is added, the quantitative addition is also carried out through machinery, and the error caused by manual forgetting or mistaken addition is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the internal structure of the feed weighing box;
FIG. 3 is a view of the structure of a medicine storage case;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the pushing device.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained below with reference to the drawings and some embodiments.
In fig. 1-4, a novel feeding device for agricultural cultivation comprises a stirring and food storage device for storing food to be fed, a feeding device for pushing the fed food left and right, and a sliding transmission device for driving the feeding device to move left and right, which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; the stirring food storage device comprises a food storage box 1, a feed weighing box 9 provided with a weighing sensor, a water inlet pipe 8, a discharge pipe 15, a medicine storage box 16 for storing and adding liquid medicines into food and a stirring device for uniformly mixing the feed and water, wherein an opening for adding and discharging the feed is formed in the top of the feed weighing box 9, the feed weighing box 9 is connected to the upper end of the side face of the food storage box 1, a first door body matched with the side face of the feed weighing box 9 is arranged at the joint of the feed weighing box 9 and the first door body, the water inlet pipe 8 is positioned at the top of the food storage box 1, the discharge pipe 15 is connected to the bottom of the food storage box 1, the medicine storage box 16 surrounds the outer surface of the discharge pipe; the food feeding device comprises a food transfer box 2, a placing frame 3 for placing the food transfer box 2 and a pushing device for pushing food to a specified position, wherein the food transfer box 2 and the pushing device are both positioned in the placing frame 3, an opening is formed in the top of the food transfer box 2, the radius of the opening is larger than the diameter of the discharge hole, the middle position of the opening is opposite to the discharge hole, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the food transfer box 2 are provided with a second door body 24 and a third door body 30 which can be opened or closed in a left-right moving mode in the placing; the sliding conveyor comprises a sliding track 20 and a motorized roller 4 mounted at the bottom of the food transfer box 2.
In this embodiment, the stirring device comprises a stepping motor 5, a rotating shaft 7 connected to the stepping motor 5, and a plurality of rotating blades 6 on the rotating shaft, wherein the stepping motor 5 is installed at the middle position of the top of the food storage box.
In the embodiment, the pushing device comprises a left pushing device for pushing food from left to right and a right pushing device for pushing food from right to left; the left pushing device comprises a left motor 21, a left telescopic rod 22, a left pushing plate 23, a left second motor 26 and a left second telescopic rod 25, the left motor 21 is installed on a second door body 24, one end of the left telescopic rod 22 is connected with the left motor 21, the other end of the left telescopic rod is connected with the left pushing plate 23, the left pushing plate 23 is matched with the inner wall of the periphery of the food transfer box 2, a food throwing port for throwing food is formed between the left pushing plate 23 and the second door body 24, the left second motor 26 is fixed on the left side surface of the placing frame 3, one end of the left second telescopic rod 25 is connected to the left second motor 26, and the other end of the left telescopic rod is connected with the second door body; the right pushing device is symmetrical to the left pushing device in structure and comprises a right motor 27, a right telescopic rod 28, a right pushing plate 29, two right motors 32 and two right telescopic rods 31.
In this embodiment, when the partition needing to put in food is located on the left side of the slide rail 20, the microcontroller receives the digital signal of the RFID electronic tag and converts the digital signal into an electric signal to control the start of the left second motor 26 and the right first motor 27, the left second telescopic rod 25 is shortened to drive the second door 24 to move left and open, the right telescopic rod 28 is extended to drive the right pushing plate 29 to push the food leftwards, and the food flows into the auxiliary chute 19 from the food throwing port to finish the food throwing.
In this embodiment, still include fodder weighing box 9 side and show LED screen 10 of adding the fodder quality, inlet tube 8 and hold first flowmeter and the first solenoid valve of edible case 1 junction, discharging pipe 15 and hold second flowmeter and the second solenoid valve 14 of edible case junction, the medicine is deposited case 16 top and bottom and is all equipped with the opening, the door body 17 of top opening edge and the proportional valve 18 of bottom opening part through hinged joint, supplementary spout 19 of supplementary throwing in food to the assigned position, the microcontroller with wireless function, the RFID electronic tags who marks poultry is healthy in the jube, the infrared ray sensor who is used for fixing a position food transport case position on the slide rail, the microcontroller sets up on holding edible case 1 shell, infrared ray sensor and RFID electronic tags establish at supplementary spout 19 notch, supplementary spout 19 width is greater than and throws the edible mouthful width.
In this embodiment, the microcontroller is a programmable single chip microcomputer of AT89C2051 or TMS320VC5509A, or the like; the micro-controller can be wirelessly connected to a computer, and the internal electrical components can be adjusted or detected by the computer.
In this embodiment, infrared ray sensor sets up according to the width of food transport case 2 in the position of 19 notch departments in supplementary spout, and when electronic gyro wheel drove the motion of food transport case and blocked the infrared ray completely, the infrared ray produced sensing signal, and the microcontroller received infrared ray sensor sensing signal and converts the signal of telecommunication into and gives electronic gyro wheel 4, makes electronic gyro wheel 4 and food transport case 2 stop, throws the food mouth just to supplementary spout 19 intermediate positions.
In the embodiment, the food can be fed into the stalls one by one, or can be fed into the appointed stalls; when the food is fed into the barriers one by one, the RFID electronic tags transmit digital information to the microcontroller, the microcontroller outputs electric signals to the electric roller 4, the electric roller 4 drives the food transfer box 2 to move, and the food transfer box is positioned through the infrared sensor; when the specified jube is required to be fed, the RFID electronic tag in the specified jube is selected on the computer, the microcontroller receives the digital signal of the computer and transmits an electric signal to control the electric roller 4 to move, and the electric roller is positioned through the infrared sensor.
In this embodiment, a third motor 11, a third telescopic rod 12 and a second pushing plate 13 whose edge is fitted with the inner wall of the fodder weighing box 9 are arranged in the fodder weighing box 9, the third motor 11 is installed on the opposite side of the first door body, one end of the telescopic rod 12 is connected with the third motor 11, and the other end is connected with the second pushing plate 13.
In this embodiment, the first door body is a door body which is connected to the prism at the top of the food storage box 1 through a hinge and can be opened or closed in a rotating mode.
In this embodiment, the first flow meter is used for detecting the amount of water flowing into the food storage tank 1, the second flow meter is used for detecting the amount of food in the food storage tank 1 flowing into the food transfer tank 2, the metering valve 18 is used for controlling the amount of drug in the drug storage tank 16 added into the food transfer tank 2 and only adding liquid drug, and if solid drug, the drug needs to be ground in advance and mixed with water uniformly and then added into the drug storage tank 16.
In this embodiment, after the added feed reaches the weight set in the feed weighing box 9, the gravity signal transmitted by the weighing sensor is converted into an electric signal by the micro-controller and transmitted to the third motor 11 and the first electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve is opened while the third motor 11 is running, the third telescopic rod 12 is extended to drive the second pushing plate 13 to push the feed into the food storage box 1, the water inlet pipe 8 is fed with water, when the water inflow is reached, the microcontroller receives a digital signal of the first flowmeter, converts the digital signal into an electric signal and transmits the electric signal to the first electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve is closed, the microcontroller transmits the electric signal to the stepping motor 5, the stepping motor 5 rotates to drive the rotating blade 6 on the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the feed and the water are uniformly mixed, after the feed and the water are stirred for a period of time (such as 1-5 minutes), the microcontroller transmits the electric signal to the stepping motor 5, and the stepping motor 5 stops rotating, so that the feed and the water are uniformly mixed in proportion.
In this embodiment, when food transport case 2 is at the leftmost end of slide rail 20, for first 2 initial positions of food transport case, 2 opening intermediate positions of this moment food transport case are just to the discharge gate, when throwing the food, microcontroller control second solenoid valve 14 opens, food flows into food transport case 2 from storing food case 1 in, microcontroller receives the digital signal of second flowmeter and converts the signal of telecommunication into and transmits for second solenoid valve 14, when reaching a certain amount, second solenoid valve 14 closes, microcontroller transmission receives RFID electronic tags digital signal and converts the signal of telecommunication into the electric signal control electronic gyro wheel 4 and moves about on slide rail 20, accomplish the location through infrared ray sensor, after the location is accomplished, pusher pushes away food to supplementary spout 19.
When the food is fed into the barriers one by one, the food transfer box 2 returns to the initial position after the food in the barriers is added once, the food is added into the food transfer box 2 again through the food storage box 1, the food is added into the next barrier until the food in all the barriers is added, and the food transfer box 2 returns to the initial position; when the food needs to be fed into the designated jube, the food transfer box 2 returns to the initial position after the food in the designated jube is added; wherein, when the poultry in the added fence is sick and needs to be added with the medicine, the medicine is mixed into the food in the initial position and then is taken.
It is worth mentioning that: in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise. In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; mechanical connection is possible, and a person of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a novel edible device of throwing of agricultural cultivation which characterized in that: the food throwing device comprises a stirring food storage device for putting food, a food throwing device for pushing the put food left and right and a sliding conveying device for driving the food throwing device to move left and right, which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the stirring food storage device comprises a food storage box, a feed weighing box provided with a weighing sensor, a water inlet pipe, a discharge pipe, a medicine storage box for storing and adding liquid medicines into food and a stirring device for uniformly mixing the feed and water, wherein the top of the feed weighing box is provided with an opening for adding and discharging the feed, the feed weighing box is connected to the upper end of the side surface of the food storage box, a first door body matched with the side surface of the feed weighing box is arranged at the joint of the feed weighing box and the feed weighing box, the water inlet pipe is positioned at the top of the food storage box, the discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the food storage box, the medicine storage box surrounds the outer surface of the discharge; the food feeding device comprises a food transfer box, a placing frame for placing the food transfer box and a pushing device for pushing food to a specified position, the food transfer box and the pushing device are both positioned in the placing frame, an opening is formed in the top of the food transfer box, the radius of the opening is larger than the diameter of the discharge hole, the middle position of the opening is opposite to the discharge hole, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the food transfer box are provided with a second door body and a third door body which can be opened or closed in a left-right moving mode in the placing; the sliding conveying device comprises a sliding rail and an electric roller arranged at the bottom of the food transfer box.
2. The novel feeding device for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: agitating unit includes step motor, connects pivot and the epaxial a plurality of rotating vane of commentaries on classics on step motor, and step motor installs and holds food case top intermediate position.
3. The novel feeding device for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing device comprises a left pushing device for pushing food from left to right and a right pushing device for pushing food from right to left.
4. The novel feeding device for agricultural cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: left side pusher includes the first motor of a left side, the first telescopic link of a left side, the first push plate of a left side, the second motor of a left side and the second telescopic link of a left side, the first motor of a left side is installed on the second door body, the first motor of a left side is connected to first telescopic link one end of a left side, the other end is connected first push plate of a left side and first push plate and food transport case and is agreed with inner wall all around, form one between the first push plate of a left side and the second door body and throw in the mouth of eating of food, the second motor of a left side is fixed at the rack left surface, second telescopic link one end.
5. The novel feeding device for agricultural cultivation according to claim 3 or 4, wherein: the right pushing device and the left pushing device are symmetrical in structure and comprise a right motor, a right telescopic rod, a right pushing plate, two right motors and two right telescopic rods.
6. The novel feeding device for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fodder weighing box is internally provided with a third motor, a third telescopic rod and a second pushing plate, the edge of the second pushing plate is matched with the inner wall of the fodder weighing box, the third motor is installed on the opposite side of the first door body, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the third motor, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the second pushing plate.
7. The novel feeding device for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: still include the fodder weighing box side and show the LED screen of adding the fodder quality, inlet tube and the first flowmeter and the first solenoid valve that hold the food case junction, the second flowmeter and the second solenoid valve of discharging pipe and water storage box junction, the medicine is deposited roof portion and bottom and is equipped with the opening, the proportional valve of the door body of open end edge and bottom opening part is passed through hinged joint to the open-top, supplementary spout of throwing in food to the assigned position, the microcontroller that has wireless function, the RFID electronic tags whether the poultry is healthy in the mark jube, the infrared inductor who is used for fixing a position food transport box position on the slide rail, the microcontroller sets up on holding the food case shell, infrared sensor and RFID electronic tags establish at supplementary spout notch department, supplementary spout width is greater than throws the edible mouthful width.
8. The novel feeding device for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first door body is connected to the prism at the top of the food storage box through a hinge and can be opened or closed in a rotating mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920819635.2U CN210054269U (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | Novel feeding device for agricultural cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920819635.2U CN210054269U (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | Novel feeding device for agricultural cultivation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210054269U true CN210054269U (en) | 2020-02-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920819635.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210054269U (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | Novel feeding device for agricultural cultivation |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210054269U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115124098A (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-09-30 | 上海水天一线环境科技有限公司 | Black smelly water treatment facilities in medicine self-supply river course |
-
2019
- 2019-05-31 CN CN201920819635.2U patent/CN210054269U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115124098A (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-09-30 | 上海水天一线环境科技有限公司 | Black smelly water treatment facilities in medicine self-supply river course |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200214 Termination date: 20210531 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |