CN210054148U - Citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide - Google Patents

Citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210054148U
CN210054148U CN201920692724.5U CN201920692724U CN210054148U CN 210054148 U CN210054148 U CN 210054148U CN 201920692724 U CN201920692724 U CN 201920692724U CN 210054148 U CN210054148 U CN 210054148U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pesticide
pipe
bacterial manure
conveying pipe
installation
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920692724.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚廷山
肖田
胡军华
丛林
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Southwest University
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Southwest University
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Priority to CN201920692724.5U priority Critical patent/CN210054148U/en
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Publication of CN210054148U publication Critical patent/CN210054148U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a root device is irritated to citrus trees of bacterial manure or pesticide, including inlet pipe and conveying pipe, the inlet pipe with the middle part of conveying pipe is linked together, install the electric pump on the inlet pipe, the insert tube is connected to the lower extreme of conveying pipe, the insert tube seals for toper and insert tube's bottom, a plurality of portholes are seted up to the lateral wall of insert tube, the upper end installation shower nozzle of conveying pipe, the valve is gone up in first installation of conveying pipe, the lower half installation lower valve of conveying pipe, a plurality of pillars with the conveying pipe is connected. The utility model discloses a bacterial manure or pesticide can deliver to citrus tree root through inserting the porthole on the subaerial inserted tube, can also upwards spray the water smoke form that forms the parabola formula through the shower nozzle that is in the upper end of ground simultaneously and finally fall ground and permeate downwards again and cover the root that bacterial manure or pesticide that the porthole was seen off can not cover for promote to irritate the root and the effect of fertilizeing.

Description

Citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit tree cultivation equipment technical field especially relates to a citrus tree of bacterial manure or pesticide irritates root device.
Background
In crop production, liquid fertilizers and pesticides are often applied in large quantities. Root irrigation is a way of fertilizing. The irrigation root is simply like irrigation, and the liquid medicine is irrigated. Most plants can be rooted, for example: various trees, flowers, vegetables, field crops and the like. Compared with commonly used root irrigation medicines, the root irrigation medicine comprises an activated rooting dispersing agent, Miao Gen kang and Miao ethrin.
The root irrigation device that uses among the prior art adopts most inserted point to stretch the pipeline to the below ground, pours into fertilizer and pesticide into again, irrigates the root. For example, the patent No. CN204168851U discloses a crop quantitative root irrigator, which comprises a storage tank, a connecting pipe and an injection gun, wherein two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively communicated with the storage tank and the injection gun, the connecting pipe is further provided with a one-way check valve, the injection gun is further provided with scales, and the injection gun comprises an injection tube, a handle, a push handle, a piston and a gun head; the injection tube is a transparent cylinder with an open upper end, a filling port is arranged at the lower end of the injection tube and communicated with the gun head, and a suction port is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the injection tube and communicated with the connecting tube; the handle is connected with the piston through the push handle so as to control the piston to move in the injection tube; the scale is arranged on the outer wall of the injection cylinder. The root irrigation device adopts an injection mode that a pipeline extends into the ground, and irrigation only covers a part of roots. For plants with longer transverse root extension, most of fertilizer or pesticide usually flows downwards and has less transverse spread, so other positions of roots are not sufficiently irrigated, and the root irrigation effect is not ideal.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome the not enough of prior art existence, provide a citrus tree of bacterial manure or pesticide irritates root device.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a citrus tree of bacterial manure or pesticide irritates root device, includes inlet pipe and conveying pipe, the inlet pipe with the middle part of conveying pipe is linked together, install the electric pump on the inlet pipe, the insert tube is connected to the lower extreme of conveying pipe, the insert tube seals for the bottom of toper and insert tube, a plurality of portholes are seted up to the lateral wall of insert tube, the upper end installation shower nozzle of conveying pipe, the valve is installed to the first half of conveying pipe, the lower half installation of conveying pipe is down the valve, a plurality of pillars with the conveying pipe is connected, the pillar includes bracing piece, conical montant, bracing piece one end with the conveying pipe links to each other, its other end with the montant links to each other, the montant with the parallel and montant bottom of insert tube and the bottom of insert tube keep level.
Preferably, the number of the pillars is 2 to 5.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the spray head comprises an installation pipe and a circular spray head body, the circular spray head body is fixedly installed at the upper end of the installation pipe, a plurality of spray holes are formed in the side wall of the circular spray head body, external threads are arranged on the outer side wall of the lower end of the installation pipe, one end internal threads are arranged on the inner side wall of the feeding pipe from the upper end opening downwards, and the installation pipe is installed at the upper end of the feeding pipe through the matching threads of the external threads and the internal threads.
Preferably, the upper valve and the lower valve are both solenoid valves.
Preferably, the upper valve and the lower valve are electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the electric pump.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the controller is installed in a control shell, a vent hole is formed in the control shell corresponding to the installation position of the controller, a display and a control key which are electrically connected with the controller are installed on the front face of the control shell, a charging power supply for supplying energy is arranged in the control shell, and a charging hole is formed in the control shell corresponding to a charging port of the charging power supply.
As a preferred technical scheme, the display is an LED display screen.
As a preferable technical scheme, a flow sensor electrically connected with the controller is installed on the feeding pipe, and is used for detecting a feeding flow signal of the feeding pipe, converting the feeding flow signal into an electric signal and outputting the electric signal to the controller.
As a preferred technical solution, the display is a touch input display screen.
Has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses through rationally design, bacterial manure or pesticide can deliver to citrus tree root through inserting the porthole on the insert tube of subaerial, can also upwards spray the root that bacterial manure or pesticide that forms the parabola formula finally falls to ground and downward infiltration cover the porthole and send out can not cover through the shower nozzle that is in the upper end of ground simultaneously for promote to irritate the effect of root and fertilize.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a nozzle structure of a citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a water column sprayed by a nozzle of the citrus tree root-irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a rear view of the control housing of the citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating the intelligent control principle of the citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide of the present invention;
in the figure, 1 is a feeding pipe, 2 is a feeding pipe, 3 is an electric pump, 4 is an insertion pipe, 5 is a feeding hole, 6 is a nozzle, 601 is a mounting pipe, 602 is a circular nozzle body, 603 is a water spray hole, 7 is an upper valve, 8 is a lower valve, 9 is a support, 901 is an inclined support rod, 902 is a vertical rod, 10 is a controller, 11 is a control shell, 12 is a vent hole, 13 is a display, 14 is a control key, 15 is a charging power supply, 16 is a charging hole, and 17 is a flow sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
the embodiment of the utility model, referring to fig. 1, a citrus tree root-irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide, which comprises a feeding pipe 1 and a feeding pipe 2, the feeding pipe 1 is communicated with the middle part of the feeding pipe 2, an electric pump 3 is arranged on the feeding pipe 1, the lower end of the feeding pipe 2 is connected with an inserting pipe 4, the inserting pipe 4 is conical, the bottom end of the inserting pipe 4 is sealed, a plurality of feeding holes 5 are arranged on the side wall of the inserting pipe 4, a spray head 6 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe 2, an upper valve 7 is arranged at the upper half part of the feeding pipe 2, a lower valve 8 is arranged at the lower half part of the feeding pipe 2, a plurality of struts 9 are connected with the feeding pipe, the support 9 comprises an inclined support bar 901 and a conical vertical bar 902, one end of the inclined support bar 901 is connected with the feeding pipe 2, the other end of the vertical rod 902 is connected with the vertical rod 902, the vertical rod 902 is parallel to the insertion tube 4, and the bottom end of the vertical rod 902 is flush with the bottom end of the insertion tube 4.
In this embodiment, the number of the pillars 9 is 3. Two are shown in fig. 1, the other not shown, being blocked by the feeding tube 2 and the insertion tube 4 due to the choice of projection views.
The working principle of the device is further explained below by combining the installation and use method of the embodiment of the present invention.
When the device is installed, the inserting pipe 4 and the vertical rod 902 are inserted into the ground simultaneously, the vertical rod 902 and the inclined supporting rod 901 play a role in supporting and fixing the feeding pipe 2 in an auxiliary mode, and the root of a citrus tree needs to be prevented from being damaged during installation. After the installation is finished, after the feeding pipe 2 is determined to be stable, the electric pump 3 is opened, and the upper valve 7 and the lower valve 8 are opened according to actual requirements. The feeding pipe 1 is connected with a supply source of bacterial manure or pesticide, the bacterial manure or pesticide is generally placed in the storage tank, and the feeding pipe 1 is communicated with the storage tank to suck out the bacterial manure or pesticide under the action of the attraction of the electric pump 3. Under the condition that two valves are opened simultaneously, bacterial manure or pesticide are delivered to the root of the citrus trees through the feeding hole 5 inserted into the inserting pipe 4 under the ground, and meanwhile, the bacterial manure or pesticide can be sprayed upwards through the spray head 6 positioned at the upper end of the ground to form a parabola-type water mist shape and finally fall to the ground and then downwards penetrate to cover the root which cannot be covered by the bacterial manure or pesticide delivered from the feeding hole 5, so that the root irrigation effect is improved. The root irrigation can be carried out by opening the upper valve 7 and the lower valve 8.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the nozzle 6 includes a mounting pipe 601 and a circular nozzle body 602, the circular nozzle body 602 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the mounting pipe 601, the side wall of the circular nozzle body 602 is provided with a plurality of water spray holes 603, the outer side wall of the lower end of the mounting pipe 601 is provided with an external thread, the inner side wall of the feeding pipe 2 is provided with an internal thread at one end downward from the upper port, and the mounting pipe 601 is mounted at the upper end of the feeding pipe 2 through the matching threads of the external thread and the internal thread. The nozzle 6 in this embodiment is designed as a hemispherical dandelion nozzle, the water column forms a parabola after being sprayed from the water spraying hole 603, fig. 3 is an effect diagram, the falling point of the water column forms a ring, and the diameters of the inner ring and the outer ring of the ring depend on the spraying speed of the water, namely, are related to the power of the electric pump 3. Therefore, in the actual use process, the main coverage range of the bacterial manure or the pesticide sprayed out of the upper end can be adjusted by changing the power of the electric pump 3. The installation principle of the spray head 6 is simple, the installation of the shower head used in daily life is consistent, the adopted thread mode is installed, the installation is stable, the operation is simple, and the change of the spray head 6 is facilitated.
In one embodiment, the upper valve 7 and the lower valve 8 are both solenoid valves. The selection solenoid valve is preferably a solenoid valve with a wireless remote control, whereby the valve can be controlled without entering the coverage area of the upper spray head 6.
Example 2:
on the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 4 to 6, in this embodiment, an orange tree root irrigation device with intelligently controlled bacterial manure or pesticide is provided, both the upper valve 7 and the lower valve 8 are electromagnetic valves, both the upper valve 7 and the lower valve 8 are electrically connected with a controller, and the controller 10 is electrically connected with the electric pump 3. The controller 10 is installed in a control housing 11, corresponds controller 10 mounted position control housing 11 sets up ventilation hole 12, control housing 11 openly install with display 13 and control button 14 that the controller electricity is connected, control housing 11 is inside to be provided with the charging source 15 that is used for the energy supply, corresponds charging source's mouth that charges, control housing 11 sets up charging hole 16.
Wherein, the display 13 can be selected as an LED display screen or a touch input display screen.
In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the feeding pipe 1 is provided with a flow sensor 17 electrically connected to the controller 10, and configured to detect a feeding flow signal of the feeding pipe 1, convert the feeding flow signal into an electrical signal, and output the electrical signal to the controller 10. The intelligent monitoring of the fertilizing amount is realized.
The main purpose of the control housing 11 is to serve as a mounting carrier for the electronics (controller 10, display 13, control keys 14, charging power supply 15). The charging power supply 15 supplies power to the controller 10, the display 13, the control button 14, the upper valve 7, the upper valve 8 and the flow sensor 17, and the power of the electronic devices is not too large, so that the capacity requirement of the charging power supply 15 is not too high. The charging power source 15 is preferably a lithium battery. The electric pump 3 is powerful and preferably selected from a stable 220V ac power supply or a large capacity battery. The control housing 11 is preferably placed outside the coverage area of the spray head 6 and can be inserted through wooden piles to the ground. The present embodiment mainly uses the controller 10: the opening and closing of the upper valve 7 and the upper valve 8 are controlled to realize different working modes of the device; controlling the power of the electric pump 3 to adjust the coverage of the spray head 6; realizing quantitative fertilization. The information of the fertilizing amount, the power of the electric pump 3, the opening and closing conditions of each valve and the like is displayed in real time through the display 13.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a citrus tree of bacterial manure or pesticide irritates root device, includes inlet pipe and conveying pipe, the inlet pipe with the middle part of conveying pipe is linked together, install the electric pump on the inlet pipe, the insert tube is connected to the lower extreme of conveying pipe, the insert tube is sealed for the bottom of toper and insert tube, a plurality of portholes, its characterized in that are seted up to the lateral wall of insert tube: the utility model discloses a feeding pipe, including conveying pipe, bracing piece, valve, the upper end installation shower nozzle of conveying pipe, the first half installation upper valve of conveying pipe, the lower half installation lower valve of conveying pipe, a plurality of pillars with the conveying pipe is connected, the pillar includes bearing diagonal pole, conical montant, bearing diagonal pole one end with the conveying pipe links to each other, its other end with the montant links to each other, the montant with the parallel and bottom of montant of insert tube and the bottom of insert tube are held level.
2. The citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the support columns is 2-5.
3. The citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spray head comprises an installation pipe and a circular spray head body, the circular spray head body is fixedly installed at the upper end of the installation pipe, a plurality of water spray holes are formed in the side wall of the circular spray head body, external threads are arranged on the outer side wall of the lower end of the installation pipe, one end internal thread is arranged on the inner side wall of the feeding pipe from an upper port downwards, and the installation pipe is installed at the upper end of the feeding pipe through the matching threads of the external threads and the internal threads.
4. The citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the upper valve and the lower valve are both electromagnetic valves.
5. The citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper valve and the lower valve are both electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the electric pump.
6. The citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the controller is installed in a control shell, the control shell is provided with a ventilation hole corresponding to the installation position of the controller, the control shell is openly provided with a display and a control key which are electrically connected with the controller, a charging source for supplying energy is arranged in the control shell, and the control shell is provided with a charging hole corresponding to a charging port of the charging source.
7. The citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the display is an LED display screen.
8. The citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the feeding pipe is provided with a flow sensor electrically connected with the controller and used for detecting a feeding flow signal of the feeding pipe and converting the feeding flow signal into an electric signal to be output to the controller.
9. The citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the display is a touch input display screen.
CN201920692724.5U 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide Expired - Fee Related CN210054148U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920692724.5U CN210054148U (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920692724.5U CN210054148U (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Citrus tree root irrigation device for bacterial manure or pesticide

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CN210054148U true CN210054148U (en) 2020-02-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837912A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-30 广州微宏信息科技有限公司 Agricultural irrigation intelligent platform

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837912A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-30 广州微宏信息科技有限公司 Agricultural irrigation intelligent platform

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200214

Termination date: 20210515