CN210051093U

CN210051093U - Saffron crocus drying and collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN210051093U
Application number: CN201920550742.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱志明
Original assignee: JIAXING CITY XIUZHOU DISTRICT TIANHE SAFFRON CROCUS PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES
Current assignee: JIAXING CITY XIUZHOU DISTRICT TIANHE SAFFRON CROCUS PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES
Priority date: 2019-04-22
Filing date: 2019-04-22
Publication date: 2020-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a saffron crocus stoving collection device, including oven and diaphragm, the outside of oven is provided with vacuum cavity and vacuum pump, the right side of oven is provided with the chamber door, the inside of oven is provided with two-way motor, screw bull stick and hot-blast case, two-way motor's below is provided with motor corotation button and motor reversal button, the right side of screw bull stick is provided with movable switch, fixed case, pull rod, connecting rod and spring, the diaphragm is installed in the below of hot-blast case, and the inside of diaphragm is provided with pressure sensor, horizontal piece, buckle, baffle, pulley and slide rail are installed to pressure sensor's below, the baking bed, built-in power supply and electric plate are installed to the below of slide rail. This saffron crocus stoving collection device can be to the saffron crocus even heating, and nimble control heat time as required possesses the function of the saffron crocus after the automatic collection stoving, realizes the integration to the stoving, the heating and the collection of saffron crocus.

Description

Saffron crocus drying and collecting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drying, in particular to a saffron crocus drying and collecting device.

Background

Saffron is a perennial flower of crocus of Iridaceae, also a common spice, perennial herb, with a bulb in the shape of flat and round sphere with a diameter of about 3 cm, a tawny film coating outside, a strip shape, a gray green color, and reverse curling at the edge; the traditional Chinese medicine is a famous and precious traditional Chinese medicine with strong physiological activity, and the stigma of the traditional Chinese medicine is used as a medicine in Asia and Europe, has the functions of calming, eliminating phlegm and relieving spasm, and is used for treating gastropathy, menstruation, measles, fever, jaundice, hepatosplenomegaly and the like.

Present general saffron oven can not real-time supervision out the temperature of incasement and the weight of saffron, can not be to the even heating of saffron, can not control the heat time in a flexible way, does not possess the function of the saffron after the automatic collection stoving, therefore can not be fine satisfy people's demand, to the condition of complaining on, carry out technical innovation on current device basis.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a saffron drying and collecting device, which aims to solve the problems that the temperature in a common saffron oven and the weight of saffron cannot be monitored in real time, the saffron cannot be uniformly heated, the heating time cannot be flexibly controlled, and the function of automatically collecting the dried saffron is not provided, so that the requirements of people cannot be well met.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a saffron crocus stoving collection device, includes oven and diaphragm, the outside of oven is provided with vacuum cavity and vacuum pump, the right side of oven is provided with the chamber door, the inside of oven is provided with two-way motor, screw bull stick and hot-blast case, two-way motor's below is provided with motor corotation button and motor reversal button, the right side of screw bull stick is provided with movable switch, fixed box, pull rod, connecting rod and spring, the below of spring is provided with first bull stick, stay cord and second bull stick, the diaphragm is installed in the below of hot-blast case, and the inside of diaphragm is provided with pressure sensor, horizontal piece, buckle, baffle, pulley and slide rail are installed to pressure sensor's below, the baking bed is installed to the below of slide rail, built-in power supply and electric plate, the sensor is installed in the left side of baffle, the left side of vacuum cavity is provided with multi-function control case, Coaxial connecting wire and controller connect.

Preferably, a semi-surrounding structure is formed between the vacuum cavity and the oven, and the vacuum cavity is tightly attached to the outer surface of the oven.

Preferably, the threaded rotating rod is in threaded connection with the hot air box, and the hot air box can move left and right along the horizontal center line of the threaded rotating rod.

Preferably, the movable switch forms an elastic structure through the connecting rod and the spring, and the spring can restore the original state after external force is eliminated.

Preferably, the pull rod is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod, and the pull rope is rotatably connected with the second rotating rod.

Preferably, the first rotating rod penetrates through an outer surface of the fixed box.

Preferably, the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the oven, and the pull rope is buckled with the retaining ring.

Preferably, the baffle passes through to constitute sliding structure between pulley and the slide rail, and the baffle can be followed its self horizontal central line direction and slided from side to side.

Preferably, the electric heating plate is of a U-shaped structure, and the electric heating plate is electrically connected with the built-in power supply.

Preferably, the controller joint is fixedly connected with the multifunctional control box, and the number of the controller joints is 6 in a ring shape relative to the central point of the multifunctional control box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the saffron drying and collecting device is compared with the original saffron oven, the saffron uniform heating can be realized, the heating time can be flexibly controlled according to needs, the saffron drying and collecting device has the function of automatically collecting dried saffron, the drying of the saffron is realized, the heating and collecting are integrated, a motor forward rotation button and a motor reverse rotation button are arranged below a bidirectional motor, the bidirectional motor can forward and reverse, the threaded rotating rod is in threaded connection with a hot air box, the bidirectional motor drives the threaded rotating rod to rotate clockwise during forward rotation, the hot air box can move rightwards, the bidirectional motor drives the threaded rotating rod to rotate anticlockwise during reverse rotation, the hot air box can move leftwards, thus, the saffron uniform heating on the left and the right of the saffron is realized, the saffron to be dried can be placed on a transverse plate through a box door, a pressure sensor can monitor the weight of the saf, the bidirectional motor can be controlled to stop working, the motor reverse rotation button is turned off firstly, the bidirectional motor can not rotate reversely at the moment, the hot air box can not move leftwards any more, but the motor forward rotation button is not turned off in time, so the bidirectional motor can continue to rotate forwards, the hot air box can move rightwards to the rightmost side of the threaded rotating rod, the motor forward rotation button is turned off at the moment, the bidirectional motor stops rotating, the movable switch forms an elastic structure through the connecting rod and the spring, when the hot air box moves rightmost side of the threaded rotating rod rightwards, the movable switch is touched, the movable switch moves rightwards and touches the pull rod, meanwhile, the spring is extruded through the connecting rod to deform, as the pull rod is movably connected with the first rotating rod, the pull rod can rotate rightwards through the clockwise rotation of the first rotating rod under the action of force, and the pull rope is rotatably connected with the, the pull rod can pull the pull rope to move leftwards, the pull rope can move leftwards due to rotation of the second rotating rod, the pull rope is connected with the retaining ring, the baffle plate passes through a sliding structure formed between the pulley and the sliding rail, the retaining ring can be pulled when the pull rope moves leftwards, the retaining ring is welded on the surface of the baffle plate, the purpose of moving rightwards due to sliding of the pulley on the sliding rail is achieved, when the baffle plate moves rightwards for a distance, dried saffron can fall into the drying bed under the action of blocking of the transverse block and self gravity, when the bidirectional motor works again, the motor reverse button is started first, the motor forward button is started again, under the same principle, the hot air box can move leftwards first, the spring can restore to the original state, the movable switch is extruded to move leftwards, and therefore the drying automation degree is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a movable switch according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of part A of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an oven; 2. a vacuum chamber; 3. a vacuum pump; 4. a box door; 5. a bi-directional motor; 6. a threaded rotating rod; 7. a hot air box; 8. a motor forward rotation button; 9. a motor reverse rotation button; 10. a movable switch; 11. a pull rod; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a spring; 14. a first rotating lever; 15. pulling a rope; 16. a second rotating rod; 17. a transverse plate; 18. a pressure sensor; 19. a retaining ring; 20. a baffle plate; 21. a pulley; 22. a slide rail; 23. drying the bed; 24. a built-in power supply; 25. an electric hot plate; 26. a temperature and humidity sensor; 27. a multifunctional control box; 28. a coaxial connecting line; 29. a controller connector; 30. a fixed box; 31. and (5) transverse blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a saffron crocus drying and collecting device comprises an oven 1 and a transverse plate 17, wherein a vacuum cavity 2 and a vacuum pump 3 are arranged outside the oven 1, a semi-enclosed structure is formed between the vacuum cavity 2 and the oven 1, the vacuum cavity 2 is tightly attached to the outer surface of the oven 1, the vacuum cavity 2 has the function of maximizing the capacity of the vacuum cavity 2 and can store sufficient vacuum gas, a box door 4 is arranged on the right side of the oven 1, a two-way motor 5, a threaded rotating rod 6 and a hot air box 7 are arranged inside the oven 1, a motor forward rotation button 8 and a motor reverse rotation button 9 are arranged below the two-way motor 5, the threaded rotating rod 6 is in threaded connection with the hot air box 7, the hot air box 7 can move left and right along the horizontal central line of the threaded rotating rod 6, when the two-way motor 5 works, the motor forward rotation button 8 and the motor reverse rotation button 9 can be simultaneously, when the bidirectional motor 5 stops working, the motor reverse rotation button 9 can be closed first, then the motor forward rotation button 8 is closed, so that the bidirectional motor 5 can move rightwards to the rightmost side of the threaded rotating rod 6 after the bidirectional motor 5 stops working, the movable switch 10 touches the movable switch 10, the movable switch 10 moves rightwards to touch the pull rod 11 when the movable switch 10 moves rightwards, meanwhile, the spring 13 is extruded through the connecting rod 12 to deform the spring 13, a first rotating rod 14, a pulling rope 15 and a second rotating rod 16 are arranged below the spring 13, the pulling rod 11 is rotationally connected with the first rotating rod 14, the pulling rope 15 is rotationally connected with the second rotating rod 16, when the movable switch 10 moves rightwards and touches the pulling rod 11, the pulling rod 11 rotates rightwards through the clockwise rotation of the first rotating rod 14 under the action of force to pull the pulling rope 15 to move leftwards, the rotation of the second rotating rod 16 enables the pulling rope 15 to move leftwards faster, the first rotating rod 14 penetrates through the outer surface of the fixed box 30, the fixed box 30 plays a role of supporting the first rotating rod 14, the transverse plate 17 is arranged below the hot air box 7, the pressure sensor 18 is arranged inside the transverse plate 17, a transverse block 31, a retaining ring 19, a baffle 20, a pulley 21 and a sliding rail 22 are arranged below the pressure sensor 18, the second rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the oven 1, the pull rope 15 is connected with the retaining ring 19 in a buckling manner, the baffle plate 20 forms a sliding structure through the pulley 21 and the slide rail 22, the baffle plate 20 can slide left and right along the horizontal central line direction of the baffle plate 20, the baffle plate has the function that when the pull rope 15 moves left, the retaining ring 19 can be pulled, the baffle plate 20 can move right through the sliding of the pulley 21 on the slide rail 22 due to the fact that the retaining ring 19 is welded on the surface of the baffle plate 20, the baking bed 23, the built-in power supply 24 and the electric heating plate 25 are installed below the slide rail 22, the electric heating plate 25 is in a U-shaped structure, the electric heating plate 25 is electrically connected with the built-in power supply 24, the design of the U-shaped structure can maximize the contact area between the electric heating plate 25 and the baking bed 23, the built-in power supply 24 can provide electric energy, the left side of the vacuum cavity 2 is provided with a multifunctional control box 27, a coaxial connecting line 28 and a controller joint 29, the controller joint 29 is fixedly connected with the

multifunctional control box

27, and 6 controller joints 29 are annularly arranged about the central point of the multifunctional control box 27, so that the controller joint 29 can firmly connect the coaxial connecting line 28 with the multifunctional control box 27, only 4 controller joints 29 are actually used, and 2 controller joints are designed, when a certain joint is broken, the controller joint is standby and can be used, and the fault tolerance of the device is increased.

The working principle is as follows: when the saffron crocus drying and collecting device is used, the structure of the device is simply known firstly, the drying oven 1 and the vacuum cavity 2 of the device are tightly attached, so that the capacity of the vacuum cavity 2 is maximized, sufficient vacuum gas can be stored, a motor forward rotation button 8 and a motor reverse rotation button 9 are arranged below the bidirectional motor 5, when the bidirectional motor 5 works, the motor forward rotation button 8 and the motor reverse rotation button 9 can be simultaneously pressed, so that the bidirectional motor 5 can rotate forwards and reversely, the threaded rotating rod 6 is in threaded connection with the hot air box 7, the bidirectional motor 5 drives the threaded rotating rod 6 to rotate clockwise during forward rotation, the hot air box 7 can move rightwards, the bidirectional motor 5 drives the threaded rotating rod 6 to rotate anticlockwise during reverse rotation, the hot air box 7 can move leftwards, so that the saffron crocus can be uniformly heated leftwards and rightwards, the saffron crocus to be dried can be placed on the transverse plate 17 through the box door, the pressure sensor 18 can monitor the weight of the saffron in real time, the undried saffron is heavier due to moisture, and the dried saffron is lighter due to no moisture, when the saffron achieves the drying effect, the bidirectional motor 5 can be controlled to stop working, the motor reverse rotation button 9 is firstly closed, the bidirectional motor 5 can not rotate reversely, the hot air box 7 can not move leftwards any more, but the motor forward rotation button 8 is not closed in time, so the bidirectional motor 5 can continue to rotate forwards, the hot air box 7 can move rightwards to the rightmost side of the threaded rotating rod 6, the motor forward rotation button 8 is closed again, the bidirectional motor 5 stops rotating, the movable switch 10 forms an elastic structure through the connecting rod 12 and the spring 13, when the hot air box 7 moves rightwards to the rightmost side of the threaded rotating rod 6, the movable switch 10 is touched and moves rightwards, when the movable switch 10 touches the pull rod 11, the pull rod 11 is forced to move rightwards by the clockwise rotation of the first rotating rod 14 due to the rotational connection between the pull rod 11 and the first rotating rod 14, the pull rod 11 is forced to move rightwards by the force, the pull rope 15 is rotationally connected with the second rotating rod 16, the pull rope 15 can be pulled by the pull rod 11 to move leftwards, the pull rope 15 can be moved leftwards more quickly by the rotation of the second rotating rod 16, the first rotating rod 14 penetrates through the outer surface of the fixed box 30, the fixed box 30 plays a role of supporting the first rotating rod 14, the pull rope 15 is connected with the snap ring 19, the baffle plate 20 forms a sliding structure through the pulley 21 and the slide rail 22, when the pull rope 15 moves leftwards, the snap ring 19 is pulled, and the snap ring 19 is welded on the surface of the baffle plate 20, so that the baffle plate 20 achieves the purpose of moving rightwards by the sliding of the pulley 21 on the slide rail 22, the transverse block 31 is fixed below the pressure sensor 18, the lower surface of the transverse block 31 is tightly attached to but not fixed with the upper surface of the baffle plate 20, so that when the baffle plate 20 moves rightwards for a certain distance, the dried saffron on the baffle plate 20 is blocked at the left side by the transverse block 31 and falls into the drying bed 23 under the action of self gravity, when the bidirectional motor 5 works again, the motor reverse rotation button 9 is started firstly, then the motor forward rotation button 8 is started, under the same principle, the hot air box 7 moves leftwards firstly, the spring 13 can recover to the original state, the extrusion movable switch 10 moves leftwards, the internal power supply 24 and the electric heating plate 25 are arranged on the outer surface of the drying bed 23, the electric heating plate 25 is of a U-shaped structure, the contact area between the electric heating plate 25 and the drying bed 23 can be increased to the maximum, the internal power supply 24 can provide electric energy for the electric heating plate 25, so that the electric heating plate 25 can keep higher temperature, the inner wall of the oven 1 is provided with the temperature and humidity sensor 26, the temperature and humidity in the oven can be detected in real time, and the temperature and humidity are displayed on the multifunctional control box 27, people can visually see the condition in the oven, 6 controller connectors 29 are annularly arranged on the central point of the multifunctional control box 27, so that the controller connectors 29 can firmly connect the coaxial connecting line 28 with the multifunctional control box 27, only 4 controller connectors 29 are actually used, 2 controller connectors are designed for multiple purposes, when a certain connector is broken, the connector is standby and can be used, the fault tolerance of the device is increased, the saffron collected by the baking bed 23 can be taken out by opening the oven door 4, the oven is also convenient to clean, and the working principle of the saffron drying and collecting device is realized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a saffron crocus stoving collection device, includes oven (1) and diaphragm (17), its characterized in that: the oven is characterized in that a vacuum cavity (2) and a vacuum pump (3) are arranged on the outer side of the oven (1), a door (4) is arranged on the right side of the oven (1), a two-way motor (5), a threaded rotating rod (6) and a hot air box (7) are arranged inside the oven (1), a motor forward rotation button (8) and a motor reverse rotation button (9) are arranged below the two-way motor (5), a movable switch (10), a fixed box (30), a pull rod (11), a connecting rod (12) and a spring (13) are arranged on the right side of the threaded rotating rod (6), a first rotating rod (14), a pull rope (15) and a second rotating rod (16) are arranged below the spring (13), a transverse plate (17) is arranged below the hot air box (7), a pressure sensor (18) is arranged inside the transverse plate (17), and a transverse block (31) are arranged below the pressure sensor (18), The vacuum drying device comprises a retaining ring (19), a baffle (20), pulleys (21) and a sliding rail (22), wherein a drying bed (23), a built-in power supply (24) and an electric heating plate (25) are installed below the sliding rail (22), a temperature and humidity sensor (26) is installed on the left side of the baffle (20), and a multifunctional control box (27), a coaxial connecting line (28) and a controller connector (29) are arranged on the left side of a vacuum cavity (2).

2. The saffron crocus drying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a semi-enclosed structure is formed between the vacuum cavity (2) and the oven (1), and the vacuum cavity (2) is tightly attached to the outer surface of the oven (1).

3. The saffron crocus drying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the threaded rotating rod (6) is in threaded connection with the hot air box (7), and the hot air box (7) can move left and right along the horizontal center line of the threaded rotating rod (6).

4. The saffron crocus drying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable switch (10) and the spring (13) form an elastic structure through the connecting rod (12), and the spring (13) can restore to the original state after external force is eliminated.

5. The saffron crocus drying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pull rod (11) is rotationally connected with the first rotating rod (14), and the pull rope (15) is rotationally connected with the second rotating rod (16).

6. The saffron crocus drying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first rotating rod (14) penetrates through the outer surface of the fixed box (30).

7. The saffron crocus drying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the oven (1), and the pull rope (15) is buckled with the retaining ring (19).

8. The saffron crocus drying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle (20) forms a sliding structure through the pulley (21) and the sliding rail (22), and the baffle (20) can slide left and right along the direction of the horizontal center line of the baffle.

9. The saffron crocus drying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric heating plate (25) is of a U-shaped structure, and the electric heating plate (25) is electrically connected with the built-in power supply (24).

10. The saffron crocus drying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller joint (29) is fixedly connected with the multifunctional control box (27), and 6 controller joints (29) are annularly arranged around the central point of the multifunctional control box (27).