CN210050960U - Air duct, air guide assembly and air conditioner - Google Patents

Air duct, air guide assembly and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210050960U
CN210050960U CN201920815336.1U CN201920815336U CN210050960U CN 210050960 U CN210050960 U CN 210050960U CN 201920815336 U CN201920815336 U CN 201920815336U CN 210050960 U CN210050960 U CN 210050960U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
air guide
air inlet
wall
duct
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CN201920815336.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘奇伟
何健
翟富兴
易正清
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a wind channel, air guide component and air conditioner, the inside in this wind channel is formed with airflow channel, and airflow channel includes first bend section and second bend section, and the one end of second bend section is relative and links up with the one end of first bend section, and the other end of second bend section forms to export. The wind channel that this scheme provided, contain the two-stage bend design of first bend section and second bend section, fan or wind wheel are matchd to usable first bend section, in order to satisfy the demand that wind pressure control and air current were arranged in order, utilize the second bend section to turn the water conservancy diversion to the air current again after first bend section, can make the export combustion air current in follow wind channel because the water conservancy diversion that receives second bend section before discharging can obviously take the inertia that deflects, thus, the air current can produce certain phenomenon of revolving under the effect of the inertia that deflects after the export discharge in wind channel, form the spiral air current, such air-out is softer, thereby promote the use experience of product.

Description

Air duct, air guide assembly and air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air conditioner field particularly, relates to a wind channel, a wind-guiding subassembly, an air conditioner and still another air conditioner.
Background
The air duct form of the existing air conditioner is basically divided into a volute air duct and an axial flow air duct, and the problem of single air outlet form exists.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an air duct.
A second object of the present invention is to provide an air guide assembly with the above air duct.
A third object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner with the above air duct.
A fourth object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner with the above air guide assembly.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides an air duct, wherein, an air channel is formed inside the air duct, the air channel includes a first curve section and a second curve section, just one end of the second curve section is opposite to and links up with one end of the first curve section, and the other end of the second curve section is formed as an outlet.
The utility model discloses above-mentioned embodiment provides a wind channel, its airflow channel is including linking up each other and the first bend section and the second bend section that communicate, has compared in current spiral case formula wind channel and has gone out a bend structure more, and has compared in traditional axial flow wind channel and has gone out two bend structures more. Through this design, on the one hand, adjust the length, the camber etc. of second bend section, can adjust the position and the orientation of the export in wind channel more in a flexible way, this has broken the air-out direction restriction in traditional spiral case formula wind channel and axial-flow type wind channel to can match the diversified position relation between air outlet and the air intake (like first air inlet structure, second air inlet structure) among the air conditioner better, make the air-out form abundanter, more do benefit to and promote in the field. On the other hand, compare in spiral case formula wind channel, through the design of the two-stage bend that contains first bend section and second bend section, fan or wind wheel can be matchd to usable first bend section, in order to satisfy the demand that wind pressure control and air current were neatly arranged, utilize second bend section to turn the water conservancy diversion to the air current again after first bend section, can make the export exhaust air current in following the wind channel because the water conservancy diversion that receives second bend section before discharging can obviously take the inertia that deflects, like this, the air current can produce certain swirling phenomenon under the effect of the inertia that deflects after the export in wind channel is discharged, form spiral air current, such air-out is softer, thereby promote the use experience of product.
Additionally, the utility model provides an air duct in the above-mentioned embodiment can also have following additional technical characteristics:
in the above technical solution, the air duct includes a volute and a volute tongue, and the air guide surface of the volute tongue and the air guide surface of the volute are arranged opposite to each other and define the first curve section.
In the scheme, the volute and the volute tongue are arranged to limit the first curve section, so that the matching performance of the first curve section and the wind wheel or the fan can be improved, and the requirements of wind pressure control and airflow straightening are better met.
In any of the above technical solutions, the air duct further includes an air guide wall, the air guide surface of the air guide wall is in a concave arc shape, and the air guide surface of the air guide wall is in transitional engagement with the air guide surface of the volute tongue; and a convex tongue is arranged at one end of the volute, which is adjacent to the outlet, and the air guide surface of the convex tongue is opposite to the air guide surface of the air guide wall, so that the air guide wall and the convex tongue define the second curve section.
In the scheme, the air outlet end of the volute tongue extends to form a section, the extended section is structured as the air guide wall, the air guide wall and the convex tongue limit the second curve section, the transition smoothness between the first curve section and the second curve section can be ensured more easily, and the wind resistance is reduced.
In addition, because the wind-guiding face of wind-guiding wall is concave arc, on the one hand, utilize the arc transition that concave arc's wind-guiding face formed, under the prerequisite of avoiding too much increase windage, can restrain the backward slope volume of the export in wind channel, make the air-out in wind channel more lean on or lean on the front, realize the air conditioner orientation or air supply forward, on the other hand, the design idea of formation straight line wind-guiding wall between volute tongue (or spiral case) and the export in the traditional structure has been changed, this design utilizes the arc water conservancy diversion effect that concave arc's wind-guiding face formed, can make from volute tongue position discharge gas take certain deflection inertia behind the wind-guiding face through the wind-guiding wall, like this, the air current can produce certain swirling phenomenon under the effect of deflection inertia after discharging from the export, thereby make the air-out of air conditioner softer, promote the use experience of product.
In any of the above technical solutions, the air guide surface of the protruding tongue is formed into a convex arc surface.
In the scheme, the air guide surface provided with the convex tongue is a convex cambered surface, so that smoothness of air flow on the air guide surface of the convex tongue is guaranteed, resistance loss of the air flow at the convex tongue is reduced, back pressure is not easy to form at a position, adjacent to an outlet, of the convex tongue, and noise of the air flow is reduced.
In any of the above technical solutions, one end of the air guide surface of the convex tongue is connected to the air guide surface of the volute, and the other end of the air guide surface of the convex tongue and the air outlet end of the air guide wall define the outlet.
In the scheme, the outlet of the air duct is formed at one end of the convex tongue, which is far away from the volute, so that the deflection inertia of the air flow discharged by the air duct can be kept in a high state, and the problem that the deflection inertia quantity carried by the air flow is dissipated is avoided.
In any of the above technical solutions, the airflow channel is S-shaped.
It is understood that the shape of the air flow channel is S-shaped, and not specifically the shape of the air flow channel is strictly precise "S" shape, and here, the S-shape should be understood macroscopically to include both "S" shape and to ensure that other shapes such as Z-shape, sine shape, etc. approximate to "S". Macroscopically, it is alternatively understood that the gas flow channel is substantially S-shaped.
In this scheme, set up airflow channel and be the S-shaped, break the air-out angle restriction in traditional spiral case wind channel, can adjust the orientation of export more in a flexible way, and can turn to the water conservancy diversion to the air current again before the export for can obviously take the inertia that deflects from the wind channel combustion gas stream, so that the air current breaks away from the wind channel and forms the spiral air current, promotes the soft nature of air-out, thereby promotes the use of product and experiences.
An embodiment of the utility model provides a second aspect provides an air guide assembly, include: the air duct in any one of the above technical schemes; the air guide plate is arranged on the leeward side of the air guide wall of the air duct and moves relative to the air duct, so that at least one part of the air guide plate protrudes out of the air outlet end of the air guide wall and extends along the extension line of the air guide wall.
It can be understood that at least one part of the air deflector protrudes out of the air outlet end of the air guide wall, and the at least one part of the air deflector extends along the extension line of the air guide wall, it should be understood that the part of the air deflector protruding out of the air outlet end of the air guide wall is approximately matched with the shape of the extension line of the air guide wall, so that the part of the air deflector protruding out of the air outlet end of the air guide wall can be approximately regarded as the continuation of the air guide wall, thereby generating the air guide effect similar to the air guide wall, and it is not particularly specified that the part of the air deflector protruding out of the air outlet end of the air guide wall is completely overlapped with the extension line of the air guide wall, and it should be understood that, in the actual operation process, a slight deviation between the part of the air deflector protruding out of the air outlet end of the air guide wall and the extension line.
The utility model discloses above-mentioned embodiment provides an air guide assembly sets up the aviation baffle and is used for adjusting the air-out direction in a flexible way to the air current water conservancy diversion, promotes the product and uses experience. When the air deflector extends out, at least one part of the air deflector protrudes out of the air outlet end of the air guide wall, and the at least one part extends along the extension line of the air guide wall, so that the air deflector can be regarded as the continuation of the air guide wall, and the air guide effect similar to the air guide wall is generated.
The air guide plate is arranged to move relative to the shell to retract the leeward side of the air guide wall, so that when the air guide plate is not needed to guide air, the air guide plate can be completely accommodated to the leeward side of the air guide wall to avoid influencing the appearance of a product, the protection of the air guide plate is facilitated, and meanwhile, the normal work of the air guide wall cannot be interfered.
In addition, the utility model provides an air guide assembly in the above-mentioned embodiment can also have following additional technical characteristics:
in any of the above technical solutions, the air guide plate is an arc-shaped plate, the air guide wall is an arc-shaped wall, the curvature of the air guide plate is adapted to the curvature of the air guide wall, and the air guide plate is adapted to slide along the lee side of the air guide wall relative to the air guide wall.
In this scheme, the aviation baffle and the camber looks adaptation of wind-guiding wall, like this, the aviation baffle slides along the extending direction of wind-guiding wall and can realize making its protrusion extend along the extension line of wind-guiding wall in the position of the air-out end of wind-guiding wall, and can make the adaptation precision of aviation baffle and the extension line of wind-guiding wall both higher, promote wind-guiding effect, need not to do too much adjustment to the action of aviation baffle simultaneously, like this, the motion form and the drive form of aviation baffle are simplified correspondingly, be favorable to simplifying the structure of product, and such design also makes aviation baffle and wind-guiding wall have good degree of agreeing with, like this, can realize both good overlapping arrangement when the aviation baffle retracts to the leeward side of wind-guiding wall, more save product space.
In any of the above technical solutions, the air deflector is an arc plate, the air guide wall is an arc wall, and the air deflector makes a circular motion along the leeward side of the air guide wall.
In the scheme, the air guide plate is arranged to do circular motion along the leeward side of the air guide wall, so that the motion accuracy of the air guide plate can be ensured more easily.
An embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioner, including: a housing; in the air duct in any one of the above technical solutions, the air duct is formed in the housing.
The utility model discloses above-mentioned embodiment provides an air conditioner, through being provided with among the above-mentioned arbitrary technical scheme the wind channel to have above all beneficial effect, no longer give unnecessary details here.
In addition, the present invention provides the air conditioner in the above embodiment, which may further have the following additional technical features:
in any of the above technical solutions, the housing has a rear side surface, the rear side surface of the housing is provided with a first air inlet structure, and the air duct is located at a position below the front of the first air inlet structure, so that a space suitable for accommodating the heat exchanger is surrounded by the first air inlet structure and the air duct; the one end that the first bend section in wind channel was kept away from in second bend section is formed with wind channel entry, wind channel entry with first air inlet structure slope corresponds.
In this scheme, set up the wind channel entry with first air inlet structure slope corresponds, and the air inlet end in wind channel is higher with the trailing flank air inlet design matching nature of casing, and the air inlet loss in wind channel is littleer, and the pressure loss of fan is also littleer, and is also higher to the wind-guiding efficiency of air current.
In any of the above technical solutions, the first air inlet structure is located on a leeward side of the volute tongue of the air duct and on an air guide side of the volute of the air duct.
In this scheme, set up first air inlet structure and be located the leeward side of the spiral shell tongue in wind channel, and be located the wind-guiding side of the spiral shell in wind channel, make the spiral shell tongue be located between the trailing flank of spiral shell and casing promptly, perhaps say so that the relative position relation between these three of the trailing flank of spiral shell tongue, spiral shell, casing is: the design changes the design idea that the rear side surface, the volute and the volute tongue of the shell in the traditional air conditioner are sequentially arranged from back to front, on one hand, the air inlet end of the volute and the air inlet end of the volute tongue define the inlet of the air channel which can have a certain inclination towards the back (namely towards the position of the first air inlet structure on the rear side surface of the shell) so as to better correspond to the first air inlet structure on the rear side surface of the shell, thus, the air inlet end of the air channel and the air inlet design on the rear side surface of the shell have higher matching performance, the air inlet loss of the air channel is smaller, the pressure loss of a fan is smaller, the air guiding efficiency of the air flow is higher, on the other hand, the design can also ensure that most of the air flow entering the rear air flow along the inlet of the air channel is guided by the volute casing to the wind, thereby relatively reducing the direct action of the entering air flow on the volute tongue, making the airflow less noisy.
In any one of the above technical solutions, a concave portion and a convex portion are formed on the rear side surface of the housing, the convex portion protrudes backward relative to the surface of the concave portion, wherein the first air intake structure is formed on the wall of the concave portion.
In this scheme, the surface of bulge is for the surface protrusion of depressed part, like this, can utilize bulge and the dorsal wall body of product or other article to support to lean on and effectively keep away the sky in order to ensure the first air inlet structure of depressed part department to ensure effectively to keep the interval between first air inlet structure and the dorsal wall body of product or other articles, avoid first air inlet structure to be sheltered from, ensure first air inlet structure air inlet high efficiency and homogeneity.
In any one of the above technical solutions, the housing has an upper surface, and the upper surface of the housing is provided with a second air inlet structure.
In this scheme, be equipped with second air inlet structure at the upper surface of casing, like this, the casing can follow the dorsal part along first air inlet structure air inlet, and can follow the top along second air inlet structure air inlet, has not only further enlarged the air inlet area of casing, and has widened the air inlet angle of casing, more does benefit to and ensures casing air inlet high efficiency and homogeneity, promotes the product efficiency.
In any of the above technical solutions, the housing includes a face frame and a chassis, and the air duct and the chassis are of an integrated structure.
In this scheme, set up the chassis formula structure as an organic whole of wind channel and casing, guaranteed the relative position accuracy between wind channel and the first air inlet structure on the one hand like this, make the air inlet effect in wind channel more secure, on the other hand, compare in the structure of chassis and preceding air guide part amalgamation air flue in traditional structure, more do benefit to and guarantee the counterpoint quality of spiral case and volute tongue, air guide wall and protruding tongue's counterpoint quality, thereby guarantee first bend section, the respective shape quality of second bend section and the transition link up quality between first bend section and the second bend section, promote the air guide effect.
An embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioner, including: a housing; in the air guide assembly in any one of the above technical solutions, the air duct of the air guide assembly is formed in the casing.
The utility model discloses above-mentioned embodiment provides an air guide assembly, through being provided with among the above-mentioned arbitrary technical scheme the wind channel to have above all beneficial effect, no longer give unnecessary details here.
In addition, the present invention provides the air conditioner in the above embodiment, which may further have the following additional technical features:
in any of the above technical solutions, the housing has a rear side surface, the rear side surface of the housing is provided with a first air inlet structure, and the air duct is located at a position below the front of the first air inlet structure, so that a space suitable for accommodating the heat exchanger is surrounded by the first air inlet structure and the air duct; the one end that the first bend section in wind channel was kept away from in second bend section is formed with wind channel entry, wind channel entry with first air inlet structure slope corresponds.
In the scheme, an air duct inlet is obliquely corresponding to the first air inlet structure,
the air inlet end in wind channel is higher with the rear flank air inlet design matching nature of casing, and the air inlet loss in wind channel is littleer, and the pressure loss of fan is also littleer, and is also higher to the wind-guiding efficiency of air current.
In any of the above technical solutions, the first air inlet structure is located on a leeward side of the volute tongue of the air duct and on an air guide side of the volute of the air duct.
In this scheme, set up first air inlet structure and be located the leeward side of the spiral shell tongue in wind channel, and be located the wind-guiding side of the spiral shell in wind channel, make the spiral shell tongue be located between the trailing flank of spiral shell and casing promptly, perhaps say so that the relative position relation between these three of the trailing flank of spiral shell tongue, spiral shell, casing is: the design changes the design idea that the rear side surface, the volute and the volute tongue of the shell in the traditional air conditioner are sequentially arranged from back to front, on one hand, the air inlet end of the volute and the air inlet end of the volute tongue define the inlet of the air channel which can have a certain inclination towards the back (namely towards the position of the first air inlet structure on the rear side surface of the shell) so as to better correspond to the first air inlet structure on the rear side surface of the shell, thus, the air inlet end of the air channel and the air inlet design on the rear side surface of the shell have higher matching performance, the air inlet loss of the air channel is smaller, the pressure loss of a fan is smaller, the air guiding efficiency of the air flow is higher, on the other hand, the design can also ensure that most of the air flow entering the rear air flow along the inlet of the air channel is guided by the volute casing to the wind, thereby relatively reducing the direct action of the entering air flow on the volute tongue, making the airflow less noisy.
In any one of the above technical solutions, a concave portion and a convex portion are formed on the rear side surface of the housing, the convex portion protrudes backward relative to the surface of the concave portion, wherein the first air intake structure is formed on the wall of the concave portion.
In this scheme, the surface of bulge is for the surface protrusion of depressed part, like this, can utilize bulge and the dorsal wall body of product or other article to support to lean on and effectively keep away the sky in order to ensure the first air inlet structure of depressed part department to ensure effectively to keep the interval between first air inlet structure and the dorsal wall body of product or other articles, avoid first air inlet structure to be sheltered from, ensure first air inlet structure air inlet high efficiency and homogeneity.
In any one of the above technical solutions, the housing has an upper surface, and the upper surface of the housing is provided with a second air inlet structure.
In this scheme, be equipped with second air inlet structure at the upper surface of casing, like this, the casing can follow the dorsal part along first air inlet structure air inlet, and can follow the top along second air inlet structure air inlet, has not only further enlarged the air inlet area of casing, and has widened the air inlet angle of casing, more does benefit to and ensures casing air inlet high efficiency and homogeneity, promotes the product efficiency.
In any of the above technical solutions, the housing includes a face frame and a chassis, and the air duct and the chassis are of an integrated structure.
In this scheme, set up the chassis formula structure as an organic whole of wind channel and casing, guaranteed the relative position accuracy between wind channel and the first air inlet structure on the one hand like this, make the air inlet effect in wind channel more secure, on the other hand, compare in the structure of chassis and preceding air guide part amalgamation air flue in traditional structure, more do benefit to and guarantee the counterpoint quality of spiral case and volute tongue, air guide wall and protruding tongue's counterpoint quality, thereby guarantee first bend section, the respective shape quality of second bend section and the transition link up quality between first bend section and the second bend section, promote the air guide effect.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a rear view schematically illustrating the air conditioner shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a left side view schematically illustrating the air conditioner shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a partial structure of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is a schematic front view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a left side view schematically illustrating the structure of the air conditioner shown in fig. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic sectional view in the direction B-B shown in fig. 8.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the component names in fig. 1 to 10 is:
100 casing, 1001 air outlet, 110 chassis, 111 rear side, 112 first air inlet structure, 113 concave part, 114 convex part, 115 avoidance port, 120 face frame, 121 upper surface, 122 second air inlet structure, 130 air duct, 131 air flow channel, 1311 first bend section, 1312 second bend section, 132 volute, 133 volute tongue, 134 air guide wall, 1341 air outlet end, 135 tongue, 136 outlet, 141 first water receiving groove, 142 second water receiving groove, 150 water outlet pipe, 160 pipe trough, 161 outlet pipe orifice, 170 limit structure, 171 chute, 181 air guide plate, 182 upper air guide plate, 191 wall hanging plate, 192 wall hanging device, 200 heat exchanger, 210 first heat exchange section, 220 second heat exchange section, 300 fan.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The air duct, the air guide assembly and the air conditioner according to some embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 10.
As shown in fig. 7, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides a wind tunnel 130, wherein the wind tunnel 130 is formed with an airflow channel 131 inside, the airflow channel 131 includes a first curved section 1311 and a second curved section 1312, one end of the second curved section 1312 is opposite to and joined with one end of the first curved section 1311, and the other end of the second curved section 1312 is formed as an outlet 136.
The utility model discloses above-mentioned embodiment provides a wind channel 130, its airflow channel 131 include the first bend section 1311 and the second bend section 1312 that link up each other and communicate, compare in current spiral case 132 formula wind channel 130 and have gone out a bend structure more, and compared in traditional axial flow wind channel 130 and have gone out two bend structures more. Through the design, on the one hand, the length, curvature and the like of the second curve section 1312 are adjusted, the position and orientation of the outlet 136 of the air duct 130 can be adjusted more flexibly, the limitation of the air outlet direction of the traditional volute 132 type air duct 130 and the axial flow type air duct 130 is broken through, and therefore the diversified position relation between the air outlet 1001 and the air inlet (such as the first air inlet structure 112 and the second air inlet structure 122) in the air conditioner can be better matched, the air outlet form is richer, and the popularization in the field is facilitated. On the other hand, compared to the volute 132 type air duct 130, by the two-stage curved design including the first curved section 1311 and the second curved section 1312, the first curved section 1311 can be used to match the fan 300 or the wind wheel to meet the requirements of wind pressure control and air flow straightening, and the second curved section 1312 is used to guide the air flow to turn again after the first curved section 1311, so that the air flow discharged from the outlet 136 of the air duct 130 can obviously carry on deflection inertia due to the guide of the second curved section 1312 before being discharged, and thus, a certain swirling phenomenon can be generated under the action of the deflection inertia after the air flow is discharged from the outlet 136 of the air duct 130 to form a spiral air flow, which is softer in air outlet, thereby improving the use experience of products.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the air guide surface of the channel has a first side surface and a second side surface, and the first side surface and the second side surface are distributed opposite to each other and at intervals, so that the air flow channel 131 is defined between the first side surface and the second side surface. The first side surface is provided with a first convex surface and a first concave surface, the first convex surface is in transitional connection with the first concave surface, the second side surface is provided with a second convex surface and a second concave surface, the second convex surface is in transitional connection with the second concave surface, the first convex surface is opposite to the second concave surface, a first curve section 1311 is defined between the first convex surface and the second concave surface, the second convex surface is opposite to the first concave surface, and a second curve section 1312 is defined between the second convex surface and the first concave surface.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 7, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, further defined are: the air duct 130 includes a volute 132 and a volute tongue 133, the air guide surface of the volute tongue 133 is disposed opposite to the air guide surface of the volute 132 and defines a first curved section 1311, and in detail, the air guide surface of the volute tongue 133 provides a first convex surface, and the air guide surface of the volute 132 provides a second concave surface, and the first curved section 1311 is defined by two opposite surfaces, namely a convex surface and a concave surface. Therefore, the matching performance of the first curve section 1311 and the wind wheel or the fan 300 can be improved, and the requirements of wind pressure control and airflow straightening are better met.
Of course, the volute 132 and the volute tongue 133 defining the first curve segment 1311 are preferred embodiments of the present design, and in other embodiments, one skilled in the art may construct the first curve segment 1311 with other types of curved structures as desired.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 7, in addition to the features of embodiment 1 described above, there are further defined: the air duct 130 further comprises an air guide wall 134, the air guide surface of the air guide wall 134 is in a concave arc shape, and the air guide surface of the air guide wall 134 is in transitional connection with the air guide surface of the volute tongue 133; the end of the volute 132 adjacent to the outlet 136 is provided with a tab 135, and the wind guiding surface of the tab 135 is opposite to the wind guiding surface of the wind guiding wall 134, so that the wind guiding wall 134 and the tab 135 define a second curve section 1312. Therefore, the transition smoothness between the first curve section 1311 and the second curve section 1312 can be ensured more easily, the wind resistance is reduced, the structural design of the product is simplified, and the design has the advantage of convenience in processing and manufacturing.
In addition, because the wind guide surface of the wind guide wall 134 is concave arc, on one hand, on the premise of avoiding excessive increase of wind resistance by using arc transition formed by the concave arc wind guide surface, the backward inclination amount of the outlet 136 of the air duct 130 can be restrained, so that the air outlet of the air duct 130 is closer to the lower side or the front side, the air supply of the air conditioner is realized towards or forwards, on the other hand, the design idea that a straight air guide wall 134 is formed between the volute tongue 133 (or the volute 132) and the outlet 136 in the traditional structure is changed, the design utilizes the arc-shaped flow guide effect formed by the concave arc-shaped air guide surface, the air flow discharged from the volute tongue 133 can have a certain deflection inertia after passing through the air guide surface of the air guide wall 134, like this, the air current can produce certain phenomenon of circling round under the effect of deflection inertia after discharging from export 136 to make the air-out of air conditioner softer, promote the use of product and experience.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 7, the wind guiding surface of the wind guiding wall 134 is circular arc, and the length thereof is preferably 1/4 circular arc, but the length thereof can also be designed to be greater than or less than 1/4 circular arc according to specific requirements.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 7, in addition to the features of embodiment 2 described above, there are further defined: the air guide surface of the tongue 135 is formed as a convex arc surface. This is advantageous in ensuring smooth airflow on the air guide surface of the tab 135, reducing drag loss of the airflow at the tab 135, and reducing airflow noise by preventing back pressure from being easily generated at a portion of the tab 135 adjacent to the outlet 136.
Example 4:
as shown in fig. 7, in addition to the features of any of the above embodiments, further defined are: one end of the air guide surface of the tongue 135 is connected with the air guide surface of the volute 132, and the other end of the air guide surface of the tongue 135 and the air outlet end 1341 of the air guide wall 134 define an outlet 136. Thus, the deflection inertia of the airflow discharged from the air duct 130 can be kept high, and the problem that the deflection inertia of the airflow is dissipated is avoided.
For example, as shown in fig. 7, the tongue 135 is formed by a convex arc wall, which is substantially C-shaped, and the convex arc wall is located at one end of the opening of the C-shape to be connected to the volute 132, and the convex arc wall is located at the other end of the opening of the C-shape to define the outlet 136 with the air outlet end 1341 of the air guide wall 134.
Example 5:
as shown in fig. 7, in addition to the features of any of the above embodiments, further defined are: the air flow channel 131 is S-shaped.
It is understood that the shape of the air flow channel 131 is S-shaped, and not specifically the shape of the air flow channel 131 is strictly precise "S" shape, and here, the S-shape should be understood macroscopically to include "S" shape and to ensure that other shapes such as Z-shape, sine shape, etc. are approximated to "S". Alternatively, macroscopically understood to mean that the airflow channel 131 is substantially S-shaped.
In the present embodiment, the airflow channel 131 is provided with an S shape (for example, as shown in fig. 7, a dotted arrow in fig. 7 generally indicates the flow direction and path of the airflow along the air duct 130, the entire airflow channel 131 of the air duct 130 is generally S-shaped, and the flow direction and path of the airflow along the air duct 130 are correspondingly controlled to be generally S-shaped), which breaks through the air outlet angle limitation of the conventional volute type air duct, can adjust the orientation of the outlet 136 more flexibly, and can turn and guide the airflow again before the outlet 136, so that the airflow discharged from the air duct 130 can obviously bring deflection inertia, so that the airflow forms a spiral airflow when separating from the air duct 130, the air outlet softness is improved, and the use experience of the product is improved.
As shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention provides an air guide assembly, including: in the wind tunnel 130 and the wind deflector 181 described in any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the wind deflector 181 is disposed on the leeward side of the wind guide wall 134 of the wind tunnel 130, and the wind deflector 181 moves relative to the wind tunnel 130, so that at least a portion of the wind deflector 181 protrudes from the wind outlet end 1341 of the wind guide wall 134 and extends along the extension line of the wind guide wall 134 (as shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10).
It can be understood that at least a portion of the air guiding plate 181 protrudes from the air outlet end 1341 of the air guiding wall 134, and the at least one portion of the air guide plate 181 extends along the extension line of the air guide wall 134, it should be understood that the portion of the air guide plate 181 protruding from the air outlet end 1341 of the air guide wall 134 is approximately matched with the shape of the extension line of the air guide wall 134, so that the portion of the air guiding plate 181 protruding out of the air outlet end 1341 of the air guiding wall 134 can be regarded as the continuation of the air guiding wall 134, therefore, the wind guiding effect similar to that of the wind guiding wall 134 is generated, and it is not particularly required that the part of the wind guiding plate 181 protruding out of the wind outlet end 1341 of the wind guiding wall 134 completely coincides with the extension line of the wind guiding wall 134, and it should be understood that, in an actual operation process, a position of the air deflector 181 protruding out of the air outlet end 1341 of the air guiding wall 134 may slightly deviate from an extension line of the air guiding wall 134 in a shape overlapping degree or a corresponding overlapping degree.
The utility model discloses above-mentioned embodiment provides an air guide assembly sets up aviation baffle 181 and is used for adjusting the air-out direction in a flexible way to the air current water conservancy diversion, promotes the product and uses experience. When the air deflector 181 is arranged to extend out, at least a part of the air deflector 181 protrudes out of the air outlet end 1341 of the air deflector wall 134, and the at least a part of the air deflector 181 extends along the extension line of the air deflector wall 134, so that the air deflector 181 can be regarded as the continuation of the air deflector wall 134, thereby generating an air deflecting effect similar to the air deflector wall 134, thereby not only ensuring that the air deflecting resistance loss of the air deflector 181 is small, but also ensuring that the air flow guided by the air deflector wall 134, and the deflection inertia amount on the air deflector 181 is not dissipated along with the guiding effect of the air deflector 181, thereby ensuring the spiral air outlet effect of the product, and the design also enables the air deflector 181 to be better adapted to the extension line shape of the air deflector wall 134, thereby improving the appearance consistency of the product.
The air guide plate 181 is arranged to move relative to the casing 100 so as to be retracted to the leeward side of the air guide wall 134, so that when air is not required to be guided by the air guide plate 181, the air guide plate 181 can be completely retracted to the leeward side of the air guide wall 134 so as to avoid influencing the appearance of the product, the protection of the air guide plate 181 is facilitated, and meanwhile, the normal work of the air guide wall 134 is not interfered.
Example 6:
as shown in fig. 10, in addition to the features of any of the above embodiments, further defines: the air guide plate 181 is an arc-shaped plate, the air guide wall 134 is an arc-shaped wall, the curvature of the air guide plate 181 is adapted to the curvature of the air guide wall 134, and the air guide plate 181 is adapted to slide along the leeward side of the air guide wall 134 relative to the air guide wall 134. Thus, the air deflector 181 can slide along the extending direction of the air guiding wall 134 to extend the portion of the air deflector 181 protruding out of the air outlet end 1341 of the air guiding wall 134 along the extension line of the air guiding wall 134, and the adaptation precision of the air deflector 181 and the extension line of the air guiding wall 134 is higher, thereby improving the air guiding effect, and meanwhile, the movement of the air deflector 181 is not required to be adjusted too much, thus, the movement form and the driving form of the air deflector 181 are simplified correspondingly, which is beneficial to simplifying the structure of the product, and the design also enables the air deflector 181 and the air guiding wall 134 to have good fitting degree, thus, when the air deflector 181 retracts to the leeward side of the air guiding wall 134, the air deflector 181 can be well overlapped and arranged, and the product space is saved.
Preferably, the air guiding plate 181 is an arc plate, the air guiding wall 134 is an arc wall, and the air guiding plate 181 makes a circular motion along the leeward side of the air guiding wall 134. Thus, the movement accuracy of the air guide plate 181 can be more easily ensured. The extension of the air guide wall 134 can be understood as a line segment that overlaps the curvature circle of the air guide wall 134.
For example, as shown in fig. 10, the curvature centers of the air deflector 181 and the air guiding wall 134 are substantially coincident, and the curvature radius of the air deflector 181 is slightly larger than the curvature radius of the air guiding wall 134, it can be understood that, in order to ensure that the portion of the air deflector 181 protruding from the air outlet end 1341 of the air guiding wall 134 and the air guiding wall 134 can form a smoother transition, the difference between the curvature radii of the two is not too large, so that the air deflector 181 rotates around the curvature center thereof, and can slide along the leeward side of the air guiding wall 134.
Example 7:
as shown in fig. 7 and 10, in addition to the features of any of the above embodiments, further defined are: the wind guide wall 134 is provided with a limiting structure 170 on the leeward side, the limiting structure 170 and the wind guide wall 134 surround the sliding groove 171, and the wind guide plate 181 is accommodated in the sliding groove 171 and slides along the sliding groove 171. Therefore, a good guiding effect can be provided for the air guide plate 181, and the air guide plate 181 is ensured to slide stably.
Further, the shape of the sliding groove 171 is adapted to the shape of the air guiding plate 181, for example, the sliding groove 171 is an arc-shaped structure with a curvature adapted to or the same as that of the air guiding plate 181. Thus, the sliding groove 171 is integrally stacked with the air guide wall 134, so that the inner space of the product can be saved.
Preferably, the sliding groove 171 is circular arc-shaped.
As shown in fig. 7 and 10, an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioner, including: the housing 100 and the air duct 130 described in any of the above embodiments, the air duct 130 is formed in the housing 100.
The utility model discloses the air conditioner that above-mentioned embodiment provided is through being provided with above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment wind channel 130 to have above all beneficial effects, no longer describe herein.
Further, the housing 100 is provided with an air outlet 1001, and the outlet 136 of the air duct 130 is communicated with the air outlet 1001.
Preferably, the air outlet 1001 is opposite to the outlet 136 of the air duct 130.
Example 8:
as shown in fig. 7 and 10, in addition to the features of any of the above embodiments, further defined are: the housing 100 is provided with an upper wind-guiding plate 182, and the upper wind-guiding plate 182 moves relative to the housing 100 to block the wind outlet 1001 (as shown in fig. 1 to 7), or the upper wind-guiding plate 182 avoids the wind outlet 1001 so that the wind outlet 1001 is opened (as shown in fig. 8 to 10).
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, preferably, the surface of the casing 100 around the air outlet 1001 is a convex arc surface, the upper air deflector 182 is configured to be a convex arc, and the arc of the outer surface of the air deflector 181 is matched with the arc of the convex arc surface of the casing 100 around the air outlet 1001, so that the air deflector 181 fits the convex arc surface of the casing 100 around the air outlet 1001 when the air outlet 1001 is closed, thereby improving the consistency of the appearance of the product.
Example 9:
as shown in fig. 2 and 5, in addition to the features of any of the above embodiments, further defined are: the casing 100 is provided with a rear side 111, the rear side 111 of the casing 100 is provided with a first air inlet structure 112, and the air duct 130 is positioned at a position lower than the front of the first air inlet structure 112, so that a space suitable for accommodating the heat exchanger 200 is surrounded by the first air inlet structure 112 and the air duct 130; as shown in fig. 7 and 10, an end of the first curved section 1311 of the air duct 130, which is away from the second curved section 1312, is formed with an air duct inlet (the air duct inlet can be specifically understood as a structure defined by an air inlet end of the volute and an air inlet end of the volute tongue), and the air duct inlet is obliquely corresponding to the first air inlet structure 112. Thus, the air inlet end of the air duct 130 is more closely matched with the air inlet design of the rear side 111 of the housing 100, the air inlet loss of the air duct 130 is less, the pressure loss of the fan 300 is less, and the air guiding efficiency of the air flow is higher.
Example 10:
as shown in fig. 7 and 10, in addition to the features of any of the above embodiments, further defined are: the first air intake structure 112 is located on the lee side of the volute tongue 133 of the air duct 130 and on the air guiding side of the volute 132 of the air duct 130. That is, the volute tongue 133 is located between the volute 132 and the rear side 111 of the housing 100, or the relative position relationship among the volute tongue 133, the volute 132, and the rear side 111 of the housing 100 is: the rear side 111, the volute tongue 133 and the volute 132 of the casing 100 are sequentially arranged from back to front, and the design changes the design idea that the rear side 111, the volute 132 and the volute tongue 133 of the casing 100 in the traditional air conditioner are sequentially arranged from back to front, and by the design, on one hand, the air inlet end of the volute tongue 132 and the air inlet end of the volute tongue 133 can define an inlet of the air duct 130 which faces backwards (namely, the position of the first air inlet structure 112 facing the rear side 111 of the casing 100) to have a certain inclination so as to better correspond to the first air inlet structure 112 of the rear side 111 of the casing 100, so that the air inlet end of the air duct 130 and the air inlet design of the rear side 111 of the casing 100 are higher in matching performance, the air inlet loss of the air duct 130 is smaller, the pressure loss of the fan 300 is smaller, the air guiding efficiency of the air flow is higher, on the other hand, the design can also make most of the air flow entering the rear air flow along the inlet, thereby relatively reducing the direct effect of the incoming airflow on the volute tongue 133 and making the airflow less noisy.
Example 11:
as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 6, in addition to the features of any of the above embodiments, further defined are: the rear side 111 of the case 100 is formed with a recess 113 and a protrusion 114, the protrusion 114 protruding rearward with respect to the surface of the recess 113, wherein the first air intake structure 112 is formed on the wall of the recess 113. Therefore, the protrusion 114 can be abutted against the wall body on the back side of the product or other objects to ensure that the first air inlet structure 112 at the recess 113 is effectively kept free, so that the first air inlet structure 112 is effectively kept spaced from the wall body on the back side of the product or other objects, the first air inlet structure 112 is prevented from being shielded, and the air inlet efficiency and uniformity of the first air inlet structure 112 are ensured.
Preferably, one or more avoidance ports 115 are formed at the side of the recess 113, and the space defined by the recess 113 is communicated with the avoidance ports 115. In other words, the avoidance port 115 is disposed at any one or more radial positions around the recessed portion 113 to communicate with the space inside the recessed portion 113, so that the avoidance port 115 can form an airflow channel 131 for air around the recessed portion 113 to converge into the recessed portion 113, thereby reducing the air intake resistance of the first air intake structure 112 and further improving the air intake efficiency of the first air intake structure 112.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the upper and lower portions of the recess 113 are respectively formed with escape ports 115, so that the recess 113 is formed in a structure penetrating up and down. Not only can provide ascending air current channel 131 of circumference for first air inlet structure 112 like this, and the structure that runs through from top to bottom makes the air of the downside on casing 100 assemble the air stroke of in-process to first air inlet structure 112 short, can further reduce air inlet resistance, further promote air inlet high efficiency and homogeneity, and utilize the structure air inlet that runs through from top to bottom, dodge mouthful 115 dust that drops along the top and can directly follow the below and dodge mouthful 115 and discharge, can not save in depressed part 113 position, and like this, casing 100 can not save the dust in first air inlet structure 112 upstream position, be favorable to promoting the air inlet cleaning nature.
Preferably, the height H3 between the convex end of the convex portion 114 and the concave end of the concave portion 113 ranges from 20mm to 80 mm.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the protrusion 114 is provided with a wall hanging device 192, the wall hanging device 192 may be a hook or a hanging groove, as shown in fig. 2, the air conditioner may further include a wall hanging plate 191, the wall hanging plate 191 is adapted to be mounted on the wall, a hook portion is provided on the wall hanging plate 191, and the hook portion is hooked with the hook or the hanging groove, so that the housing 100 is securely mounted on the wall.
Example 12:
as shown in fig. 3, 7 and 10, in addition to the features of any of the above embodiments, further defines: the casing 100 has an upper surface 121, and the upper surface 121 of the casing 100 is provided with a second air inlet structure 122. Like this, casing 100 can follow the dorsal part and follow first air inlet structure 112 air inlet, and can follow the top and follow second air inlet structure 122 air inlet, has not only further enlarged the air inlet area of casing 100, and has widened the air inlet angle of casing 100, more does benefit to and ensures casing 100 air inlet high efficiency and homogeneity, promotes the product efficiency.
Example 13:
as shown in fig. 6, in addition to the features of any of the above embodiments, further defined are: the housing 100 includes a face frame 120 and a chassis 110, and the air duct 130 is integrated with the chassis 110. Therefore, on one hand, the relative position accuracy between the air duct 130 and the first air inlet structure 112 is ensured, so that the air inlet effect of the air duct 130 is more ensured, and on the other hand, compared with the structure that the chassis 110 is spliced with the front air guide part to form the air duct 130 in the traditional structure, the alignment quality of the volute 132 and the volute tongue 133 and the alignment quality of the air guide wall 134 and the tongue 135 are more favorably ensured, so that the shape quality of each of the first curve section 1311 and the second curve section 1312 and the transition connection quality between the first curve section 1311 and the second curve section 1312 are ensured, and the air guide effect is improved.
In more detail, the back surface of the chassis 110 is formed as the back side surface 111 of the casing 100, the top surface of the face frame 120 is formed as the upper surface 121 of the casing 100, and the air outlet 1001 is formed at the bottom of the casing 100, and by using the S-shaped air duct 130 of the present design, good guiding transition and matching can be formed among the first air inlet structure 112, the second air inlet structure 122 and the air outlet 1001, thereby improving the air flow driving efficiency, improving the air flow noise, and forming spiral air outlet and improving the air outlet softness.
As shown in fig. 7 and 10, an embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioner, including: a housing 100; in the air guide assembly according to any of the above technical solutions, the air duct 130 of the air guide assembly is formed in the casing 100.
The utility model discloses the air guide component that above-mentioned embodiment provided, through being provided with among the above-mentioned arbitrary technical scheme wind channel 130 to have above all beneficial effects, no longer describe herein.
Further, the housing 100 is provided with an air outlet 1001, and the outlet 136 of the air duct 130 is communicated with the air outlet 1001.
Preferably, the air outlet 1001 is opposite to the outlet 136 of the air duct 130.
Example 14:
as shown in fig. 7 and 10, in addition to the features of any of the above embodiments, further defined are: the housing 100 is provided with an upper wind-guiding plate 182, and the upper wind-guiding plate 182 moves relative to the housing 100 to block the wind outlet 1001 (as shown in fig. 1 to 7), or the upper wind-guiding plate 182 avoids the wind outlet 1001 so that the wind outlet 1001 is opened (as shown in fig. 8 to 10).
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, preferably, the surface of the casing 100 around the air outlet 1001 is a convex arc surface, the upper air deflector 182 is configured to be a convex arc, and the arc of the outer surface of the air deflector 181 is matched with the arc of the convex arc surface of the casing 100 around the air outlet 1001, so that the air deflector 181 fits the convex arc surface of the casing 100 around the air outlet 1001 when the air outlet 1001 is closed, thereby improving the consistency of the appearance of the product.
Example 15:
as shown in fig. 2 and 5, in addition to the features of any of the above embodiments, further defined are: the casing 100 is provided with a rear side 111, the rear side 111 of the casing 100 is provided with a first air inlet structure 112, and the air duct 130 is positioned at a position lower than the front of the first air inlet structure 112, so that a space suitable for accommodating the heat exchanger 200 is surrounded by the first air inlet structure 112 and the air duct 130; as shown in fig. 7 and 10, an end of the first curved section 1311 of the air duct 130, which is away from the second curved section 1312, is formed with an air duct inlet (the air duct inlet can be specifically understood as a structure defined by an air inlet end of the volute and an air inlet end of the volute tongue), and the air duct inlet is obliquely corresponding to the first air inlet structure 112. Thus, the air inlet end of the air duct 130 is more closely matched with the air inlet design of the rear side 111 of the housing 100, the air inlet loss of the air duct 130 is less, the pressure loss of the fan 300 is less, and the air guiding efficiency of the air flow is higher.
Example 16:
as shown in fig. 7 and 10, in addition to the features of any of the above embodiments, further defined are: the first air intake structure 112 is located on the lee side of the volute tongue 133 of the air duct 130 and on the air guiding side of the volute 132 of the air duct 130. That is, the volute tongue 133 is located between the volute 132 and the rear side 111 of the housing 100, or the relative position relationship among the volute tongue 133, the volute 132, and the rear side 111 of the housing 100 is: the rear side 111, the volute tongue 133 and the volute 132 of the casing 100 are sequentially arranged from back to front, and the design changes the design idea that the rear side 111, the volute 132 and the volute tongue 133 of the casing 100 in the traditional air conditioner are sequentially arranged from back to front, and by the design, on one hand, the air inlet end of the volute tongue 132 and the air inlet end of the volute tongue 133 can define an inlet of the air duct 130 which faces backwards (namely, the position of the first air inlet structure 112 facing the rear side 111 of the casing 100) to have a certain inclination so as to better correspond to the first air inlet structure 112 of the rear side 111 of the casing 100, so that the air inlet end of the air duct 130 and the air inlet design of the rear side 111 of the casing 100 are higher in matching performance, the air inlet loss of the air duct 130 is smaller, the pressure loss of the fan 300 is smaller, the air guiding efficiency of the air flow is higher, on the other hand, the design can also make most of the air flow entering the rear air flow along the inlet, thereby relatively reducing the direct effect of the incoming airflow on the volute tongue 133 and making the airflow less noisy.
Example 17:
as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 6, in addition to the features of any of the above embodiments, further defined are: the rear side 111 of the case 100 is formed with a recess 113 and a protrusion 114, the protrusion 114 protruding rearward with respect to the surface of the recess 113, wherein the first air intake structure 112 is formed on the wall of the recess 113. Therefore, the protrusion 114 can be abutted against the wall body on the back side of the product or other objects to ensure that the first air inlet structure 112 at the recess 113 is effectively kept free, so that the first air inlet structure 112 is effectively kept spaced from the wall body on the back side of the product or other objects, the first air inlet structure 112 is prevented from being shielded, and the air inlet efficiency and uniformity of the first air inlet structure 112 are ensured.
Preferably, one or more avoidance ports 115 are formed at the side of the recess 113, and the space defined by the recess 113 is communicated with the avoidance ports 115. In other words, the avoidance port 115 is disposed at any one or more radial positions around the recessed portion 113 to communicate with the space inside the recessed portion 113, so that the avoidance port 115 can form an airflow channel 131 for air around the recessed portion 113 to converge into the recessed portion 113, thereby reducing the air intake resistance of the first air intake structure 112 and further improving the air intake efficiency of the first air intake structure 112.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the upper and lower portions of the recess 113 are respectively formed with escape ports 115, so that the recess 113 is formed in a structure penetrating up and down. Not only can provide ascending air current channel 131 of circumference for first air inlet structure 112 like this, and the structure that runs through from top to bottom makes the air of the downside on casing 100 assemble the air stroke of in-process to first air inlet structure 112 short, can further reduce air inlet resistance, further promote air inlet high efficiency and homogeneity, and utilize the structure air inlet that runs through from top to bottom, dodge mouthful 115 dust that drops along the top and can directly follow the below and dodge mouthful 115 and discharge, can not save in depressed part 113 position, and like this, casing 100 can not save the dust in first air inlet structure 112 upstream position, be favorable to promoting the air inlet cleaning nature.
Preferably, the height H3 between the convex end of the convex portion 114 and the concave end of the concave portion 113 ranges from 20mm to 80 mm.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the protrusion 114 is provided with a wall hanging device 192, the wall hanging device 192 may be a hook or a hanging groove, as shown in fig. 2, the air conditioner may further include a wall hanging plate 191, the wall hanging plate 191 is adapted to be mounted on the wall, a hook portion is provided on the wall hanging plate 191, and the hook portion is hooked with the hook or the hanging groove, so that the housing 100 is securely mounted on the wall.
Example 18:
as shown in fig. 3, 7 and 10, in addition to the features of any of the above embodiments, further defines: the casing 100 has an upper surface 121, and the upper surface 121 of the casing 100 is provided with a second air inlet structure 122. Like this, casing 100 can follow the dorsal part and follow first air inlet structure 112 air inlet, and can follow the top and follow second air inlet structure 122 air inlet, has not only further enlarged the air inlet area of casing 100, and has widened the air inlet angle of casing 100, more does benefit to and ensures casing 100 air inlet high efficiency and homogeneity, promotes the product efficiency.
Example 19:
as shown in fig. 6, in addition to the features of any of the above embodiments, further defined are: the housing 100 includes a face frame 120 and a chassis 110, and the air duct 130 is integrated with the chassis 110. Therefore, on one hand, the relative position accuracy between the air duct 130 and the first air inlet structure 112 is ensured, so that the air inlet effect of the air duct 130 is more ensured, and on the other hand, compared with the structure that the chassis 110 is spliced with the front air guide part to form the air duct 130 in the traditional structure, the alignment quality of the volute 132 and the volute tongue 133 and the alignment quality of the air guide wall 134 and the tongue 135 are more favorably ensured, so that the shape quality of each of the first curve section 1311 and the second curve section 1312 and the transition connection quality between the first curve section 1311 and the second curve section 1312 are ensured, and the air guide effect is improved.
In more detail, the back surface of the chassis 110 is formed as the back side surface 111 of the casing 100, the top surface of the face frame 120 is formed as the upper surface 121 of the casing 100, and the air outlet 1001 is formed at the bottom of the casing 100, and by using the S-shaped air duct 130 of the present design, good guiding transition and matching can be formed among the first air inlet structure 112, the second air inlet structure 122 and the air outlet 1001, thereby improving the air flow driving efficiency, improving the air flow noise, and forming spiral air outlet and improving the air outlet softness.
In summary, in the prior art, the air duct of the air conditioner is a single volute air duct or an axial flow air duct, and the air outlet form is limited and the air outlet experience is not good.
The air conditioner provided by the present disclosure is preferably a wall-mounted air conditioner, and may also be a cabinet air conditioner, a ceiling air conditioner, a duct fan, etc., wherein the airflow channel 131 inside the air duct 130 extends in an approximately S-shape, specifically, the first curved section 1311 is defined by the spiral casing 132 and the spiral tongue 133, in addition, the curved air guiding wall 134 is disposed on the downstream side of the spiral tongue 133 and extends for a further section, and the tongue 135 is disposed on the downstream side of the spiral casing 132, so that the air guiding wall 134 and the tongue 135 define the second curved section 1312, thereby forming the S-shaped air duct 130, which may generate a spiral air outlet effect and improve the air outlet softness of the air conditioner.
In addition, the air conditioner further includes a housing 100, a chassis 110, a fan 300 (preferably a wind wheel, and more preferably a cross-flow wind wheel), a heat exchanger 200, and the like, wherein a first air inlet structure 112 is disposed on the back surface of the housing 100, the first air inlet structure 112 is preferably a grid structure, an air inlet portion of the first air inlet structure 112 is provided with a concave portion 113 and a convex portion 114 on the back surface of the housing 100 in order to have a sufficient air inlet area, the first air inlet structure 112 is formed at the concave portion 113 to avoid the first air inlet structure 112, and is shaped as shown in fig. 3 and 4, that is, the whole appearance shape of the back surface is a delta shape, the back surface is hung on a wall, and avoidance ports 115 are disposed up and down. In addition, as shown in fig. 2 and 6, a pipe running groove 160 is provided at a lower side of the air inlet, the pipe running groove 160 extends left and right, and the left and right sides of the pipe running groove 160 are respectively provided with a drain pipe 150, wherein, as shown in fig. 6, the left and right ends of the pipe running groove 160 are respectively provided with a spout 161, the drain pipe 150 is obliquely arranged to form a staggered distribution with the spout 161, so that the drain pipe 150 avoids the spout 161, and the drain pipe 150 avoids the interference with the pipeline led out from the spout 161.
In addition, as shown in fig. 3, the upper surface 121 of the casing 100 is provided with a second air inlet structure 122, so that the upper surface 121 and the rear surface 111 can simultaneously supply air, that is, the first air inlet structure 112 on the back is additionally provided, and the second air inlet structure 122 on the upper surface 121 of the casing 100 is remained. Therefore, under the condition that the original appearance is not changed, the back air inlet is increased, so that the air inlet area and the air inlet volume are increased, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, and the energy efficiency is improved. And by utilizing the S-shaped air duct 130 of the design, good guiding transition and matching can be formed among the first air inlet structure 112, the second air inlet structure 122 and the air outlet 1001, the air flow driving efficiency is improved, the air flow noise is improved, spiral air outlet can be formed, and the air outlet softness is improved.
The casing 100 includes a chassis 110 and a face frame 120, the chassis 110 is connected with the face frame 120 and encloses an accommodating space, the accommodating space accommodates components such as a heat exchanger 200 and a fan 300, as shown in fig. 7, the heat exchanger 200 includes a first heat exchanging section 210 and a second heat exchanging section 220, a top end of the first heat exchanging section 210 is connected to a top end of the second heat exchanging section 220, a bottom of the first heat exchanging section 210 is separated from a bottom of the second heat exchanging section 220, the first heat exchanging section 210 and the second heat exchanging section 220 surround a cavity with an opening at one end, a part of the fan 300 extends into the cavity along the opening of the cavity, the length of the first heat exchanging section 210 is longer than that of the second heat exchanging section 220, as shown in fig. 7, both the first heat exchange section 210 and the second heat exchange section 220 are located below the inner top surface of the casing 100, and the distance H1 between the bottom of the first heat exchange section 210 and the inner top surface of the casing 100 is farther than the distance H2 between the bottom of the second heat exchange section 220 and the inner top surface of the casing 100. The leeward side of the volute tongue 133 is provided with a first water receiving groove 141 for receiving water to the first heat exchange section 210, and the top of the volute 132 is provided with a second water receiving groove 142 for receiving water to the second heat exchange section 220. As shown in fig. 7, the first heat exchange section 210 is a three-section structure, which is a first side section 210a, a middle section 210b and a second side section 210c, two ends of the middle section 210b are connected to the first side section 210a and the second side section 210c, the middle section 210b is disposed close to the first air inlet structure 112 of the rear side 111 relative to the first side section 210a and the second side section 210c, the first side section 210a is inclined relative to the middle section 210b, and an end of the first side section 210a far away from the middle section 210b tilts towards the direction of the first air inlet structure 112 far away from the rear side 111, and the second side section 210c tilts relative to the middle section 210b, and an end of the second side section 210c far away from the middle section 210b tilts towards the direction of the first air inlet structure 112 far away from the rear side 111.
The bottom of the casing 100 is provided with an air outlet 1001, the upper side and the lower side of the air outlet 1001 are provided with an air deflector 181 and an upper air deflector 182, the second air deflector 181 is slidably arranged and designed into an arc shape, and the air deflector 181 is designed to rotate around the arc center to extend out of the casing 100 or retract into the casing 100, wherein the chassis 110 of the casing 100 is provided with a chute 171, the part of the air deflector 181 retracted into the casing 100 is accommodated in the chute 171 of the chassis 110, and the whole movement process of the air deflector 181 is guided by taking the chute 171 as a track. The upper air guiding plate 182 is hinged or slidably connected to the casing 100, so that the upper air guiding plate 182 can rotate relative to the casing 100 to open or close the air outlet 1001, and the appearance of the casing 100 is matched to realize an appearance integration design.
In the present application, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more unless expressly limited otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or unit indicated must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (21)

1. An air duct is characterized in that the air duct is provided with a plurality of air outlets,
the inside in wind channel is formed with airflow channel, airflow channel includes first bend section and second bend section, just the one end of second bend section with the one end of first bend section is relative and links up, the other end of second bend section forms the export.
2. The air duct according to claim 1,
the air duct comprises a volute and a volute tongue, and an air guide surface of the volute tongue is arranged opposite to an air guide surface of the volute and defines the first curve section.
3. The air duct according to claim 2,
the air duct also comprises an air guide wall, the air guide surface of the air guide wall is in a concave arc shape, and the air guide surface of the air guide wall is in transitional connection with the air guide surface of the volute tongue;
and a convex tongue is arranged at one end of the volute, which is adjacent to the outlet, and the air guide surface of the convex tongue is opposite to the air guide surface of the air guide wall, so that the air guide wall and the convex tongue define the second curve section.
4. The air duct according to claim 3,
the air guide surface of the convex tongue is formed into a convex arc surface.
5. The air duct according to claim 3 or 4,
one end of the air guide surface of the convex tongue is connected with the air guide surface of the volute, and the other end of the air guide surface of the convex tongue and the air outlet end of the air guide wall define the outlet.
6. The air duct according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
the airflow channel is S-shaped.
7. An air guide assembly, comprising:
the air duct of any one of claims 1 to 6;
the air guide plate is arranged on the leeward side of the air guide wall of the air duct and moves relative to the air duct, so that at least one part of the air guide plate protrudes out of the air outlet end of the air guide wall and extends along the extension line of the air guide wall.
8. The air guide assembly according to claim 7,
the air guide plate is an arc-shaped plate, the air guide wall is an arc-shaped wall, the curvature of the air guide plate is matched with that of the air guide wall, and the air guide plate is matched with the air guide wall to slide relative to the air guide wall along the leeward side of the air guide wall.
9. The air guide assembly according to claim 8,
the air guide plate is an arc plate, the air guide wall is an arc wall, and the air guide plate makes circular motion along the leeward side of the air guide wall.
10. An air conditioner, comprising:
a housing;
the air duct of any one of claims 1 to 6, formed within the housing.
11. The air conditioner according to claim 10,
the shell is provided with a rear side face, the rear side face of the shell is provided with a first air inlet structure, and the air duct is positioned at a position which is lower than the front of the first air inlet structure, so that a space suitable for accommodating the heat exchanger is surrounded by the first air inlet structure and the air duct;
the one end that the first bend section in wind channel was kept away from in second bend section is formed with wind channel entry, wind channel entry with first air inlet structure slope corresponds.
12. The air conditioner according to claim 11,
the first air inlet structure is positioned on the leeward side of the volute tongue of the air duct and on the air guide side of the volute of the air duct.
13. The air conditioner according to claim 12,
the rear side of the shell is provided with a concave part and a convex part, the convex part is convex backwards relative to the surface of the concave part, and the first air inlet structure is formed on the wall of the concave part.
14. The air conditioner according to claim 10,
the casing has the upper surface, just the upper surface of casing is equipped with second air inlet structure.
15. The air conditioner according to claim 10,
the shell comprises a face frame and a chassis, and the air duct and the chassis are of an integrated structure.
16. An air conditioner, comprising:
a housing;
the air guide assembly as claimed in any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the air duct of the air guide assembly is formed in the casing.
17. The air conditioner according to claim 16,
the shell is provided with a rear side face, the rear side face of the shell is provided with a first air inlet structure, and the air duct is positioned at a position which is lower than the front of the first air inlet structure, so that a space suitable for accommodating the heat exchanger is surrounded by the first air inlet structure and the air duct;
the one end that the first bend section in wind channel was kept away from in second bend section is formed with wind channel entry, wind channel entry with first air inlet structure slope corresponds.
18. The air conditioner according to claim 17,
the first air inlet structure is positioned on the leeward side of the volute tongue of the air duct and on the air guide side of the volute of the air duct.
19. The air conditioner according to claim 18,
the rear side of the shell is provided with a concave part and a convex part, the convex part is convex backwards relative to the surface of the concave part, and the first air inlet structure is formed on the wall of the concave part.
20. The air conditioner according to claim 16,
the casing has the upper surface, just the upper surface of casing is equipped with second air inlet structure.
21. The air conditioner according to claim 16,
the shell comprises a face frame and a chassis, and the air duct and the chassis are of an integrated structure.
CN201920815336.1U 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Air duct, air guide assembly and air conditioner Active CN210050960U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920815336.1U CN210050960U (en) 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Air duct, air guide assembly and air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920815336.1U CN210050960U (en) 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Air duct, air guide assembly and air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210050960U true CN210050960U (en) 2020-02-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110057067A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-07-26 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air duct, wind guiding component and air conditioner
CN114963328A (en) * 2021-02-19 2022-08-30 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
CN114963490A (en) * 2021-02-19 2022-08-30 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air deflector and wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit with same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110057067A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-07-26 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air duct, wind guiding component and air conditioner
CN110057067B (en) * 2019-05-31 2024-05-03 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner
CN114963328A (en) * 2021-02-19 2022-08-30 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
CN114963490A (en) * 2021-02-19 2022-08-30 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air deflector and wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit with same

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