CN210049754U

CN210049754U - Door and window frame structure of earthquake-resistant building

Info

Publication number: CN210049754U
Application number: CN201920223634.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马全明; 岳德山; 任宇; 付中英
Original assignee: China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Current assignee: China University Of Mining And Technology Engineering Consulting Research Institute Jiangsu Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-02-22
Filing date: 2019-02-22
Publication date: 2020-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses an earthquake-proof building door and window frame structure, which comprises a frame (1), a slide rail (11) is arranged at the lower end of the frame (1), the frame (1) and the slide rail (11) are connected in a first clamping groove (3) through a convex rail (13) in a clamping way, the end part of the convex rail (13) is arched, the setting directions of the convex rail (13) and a first bulge (4) are different, the end parts of a lug (5) and a second bulge (12) at two ends of an earthquake-proof connecting piece (10) in the frame (1) are also arched, the setting directions of the lug (5) and the second bulge (12) are different, the structure of the frame (1) is more stable and safe, a gasket (6) is used at the bottom of glass in the door and window frame structure, an H-shaped spacer (7) used between the glasses, a cavity is arranged in the frame (1), the structure can play the effects of water resistance, heat insulation, sound insulation and, the integration of anti-seismic safety and energy conservation is realized.

Description

Door and window frame structure of earthquake-resistant building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building door and window frame field specifically is an energy-conserving door and window connection structure of antidetonation.

Background

At present, the frame embedding grooves of doors and windows are square or inverted trapezoidal, and impact vibration is often generated under the action of external force such as wind, so that larger noise is generated, and the windows are damaged. Along with pursuit of high-quality life and high requirements of living environment, the window not only needs to have good sound insulation and heat preservation effects, but also needs to have safety performances of resisting external force, particularly resisting earthquake and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an antidetonation building door and window frame structure solves current stage window shock resistance poor, the not good problem of energy-conserving effect.

The utility model provides an earthquake-resistant building door and window frame structure, technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an antidetonation building door and window frame structure, including the frame, the frame lower extreme is equipped with the slide rail, the frame is equipped with a first draw-in groove at least, be equipped with a protruding rail on the slide rail, be equipped with first arch at least on the protruding rail, the frame passes through the protruding rail block with the slide rail and is connected in first draw-in groove, the tip of protruding rail is the arch, the frame is connected with at least one antidetonation connecting piece block, be equipped with at least one lug on the antidetonation connecting piece, be equipped with at least one second arch on the lug, lug and the.

Preferably, the direction of the track and the direction of the first projection are at an angle in the range 10 ° to 90 °.

Preferably, the arrangement direction of the convex rail and the arrangement direction of the first protrusion are perpendicular to each other.

Preferably, the length ratio of the convex rail to the first bulge is 1: 1-5: 1, and the width ratio of the convex rail to the first bulge is 1: 1-5: 1.

Preferably, the first clamping groove and the convex rail are completely matched in shape and size, and are in clamping connection.

Preferably, the direction of arrangement of the projections and the direction of arrangement of the second projections are at an angle in the range 10 ° to 90 °.

Preferably, the arrangement direction of the bumps and the arrangement direction of the second protrusions are perpendicular to each other.

Preferably, the ratio of the length of the convex block to the length of the second protrusion is 1: 1-5: 1, and the ratio of the width of the convex block to the width of the second protrusion is 1: 1-5: 1.

Preferably, the shape and size of the groove at the corresponding position in the frame are completely matched with the convex block, and the convex block is clamped in the frame and connected with the frame.

Preferably, a gasket is arranged in the frame, glass is placed on the gasket, the gasket is U-shaped, and an H-shaped spacer is arranged between the glass.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a first draw-in groove tip arch of building door and window frame structure bottom, when receiving external shock, domes can disperse the atress, makes dangerous the falling to the minimum, and first draw-in groove and first bellied setting direction are different, can bear the exogenic action in different positions.

2. The utility model discloses a building door and window frame structure inside antidetonation connecting piece both ends's lug and the bellied tip of second are the arch, and lug and the bellied direction that sets up of second are different, make the structure of frame more stable safety.

3. The utility model discloses an inside gasket and the H shape dottle pin that contains of building door and window frame structure, there is the cavity frame inside, not only can be waterproof and shock attenuation, can also insulate against heat and give sound insulation, keeps indoor temperature, plays energy-conserving effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the position B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the anti-seismic sliding rail comprises a frame 1, glass 2, a first clamping groove 3, a first protrusion 4, a protruding block 5, a gasket 6, a 7H-shaped spacer, a filler 8, a sealing strip 9, an anti-seismic connecting piece 10, a sliding rail 11, a second protrusion 12 and a convex rail 13.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an earthquake-resistant building door and window frame structure, technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an earthquake-resistant building door and window frame structure, including

frame

1, 1 lower extreme of frame is equipped with

slide rail

11, 1 bottom of frame is equipped with two first draw-in grooves 3, be equipped with two protruding rails 13 on the slide rail 11, frame 1 is connected in first draw-in groove 3 through protruding rail 13 block with

slide rail

11, 3 non-opening position tip of first draw-in groove are the arch, the shape and size phase-match of first draw-in groove 3 and protruding rail 13 can block completely, when receiving external force and strike, the domes can disperse the atress, make dangerous and fall to minimumly.

As shown in fig. 3, the first protrusion 4 is disposed on the protruding rail 13, the direction of the protruding rail 13 is vertical, and the end portion of the protruding rail is vertical to the direction of the first protrusion 4, so that the protruding rail can bear external forces in different directions, and the frame 1 is more stable and safe in structure.

As shown in figure 1, a gasket 6 is arranged in the frame 1, the three layers of glass 2 are placed on the gasket 6, the gasket 6 wraps the bottoms of the three layers of glass 2 in a U shape, and when external force impact is received, the gasket 6 can play a role in buffering and is safer. Two H-shaped spacers 7 are arranged between the three layers of glass 2, and when the three layers of glass are impacted by external force, the H-shaped spacers 7 can deform to a certain extent, so that the glass 2 is prevented from colliding with each other, and the probability of breaking the glass 2 is reduced. Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM) is used as the gasket 6 and the H-shaped spacer 7, the rubber is high in stability, and not only can be waterproof and shock-absorbing, but also can be heat-insulating and sound-insulating, the indoor temperature can be kept, and the energy-saving effect is achieved.

As shown in fig. 2, the frame 1 further includes an anti-seismic connecting member 10, the end portions of the two ends of the anti-seismic connecting member 10 are provided with bumps 5, the bumps 5 are provided with second protrusions 12, and the end portions of the bumps 5 and the second protrusions 12 are both arched. The setting direction of lug 5 is 45 contained angles with vertical direction, and the tip is downward aslant, and the setting direction of second arch 12 is perpendicular mutually with the setting direction of lug 5, and all block is in frame 1, and the recess shape size phase-match of lug 5 and the corresponding position in the frame 1 can block completely. When receiving external force and assaulting, the domes can disperse the atress, and the setting direction of lug 5 and second arch 12 is different, consequently can bear the exogenic action in different position, makes the structure of frame 1 more stable safety.

As shown in fig. 1, the cavities at the upper ends of the two first clamping grooves 3 are filled with fillers 8, and the fillers 8 are foamed rubber to protect the structure of the first clamping grooves 3 and also to achieve the heat insulation effect.

As shown in figure 1, the sealing strip 9 is arranged between the glass 3 and the frame 1, so that no gap is generated between the glass 3 and the frame 9, the glass and the frame can be firmly combined together, the mutual collision between the glass and the frame is reduced, cold outside air is effectively prevented from entering a room, and a certain sound insulation effect is also achieved.

The working principle is as follows: frame 1 and slide rail 11 pass through protruding rail 13 block and are connected in first draw-in groove 3, and the non-opening position tip of first draw-in groove 3 is the arch, and the shape size phase-match of first draw-in groove 3 and protruding rail 13 can block completely, and when receiving external force and assault, the domes can disperse the atress, makes dangerous and falls to minimumly. Be equipped with first arch 4 on the protruding rail 13, protruding rail 13 sets up the direction and be vertical direction, and is mutually perpendicular with first arch 4's the direction that sets up, consequently can bear the exogenic action in different positions, makes frame 1's structure more stable safety. Be equipped with gasket 6 in the frame 1, gasket 6 is the bottom that three-layer glass 2 is being the cladding of U-shaped, and when receiving external force and assault, gasket 6 can play the cushioning effect, and is safer. Two H-shaped spacers 7 are arranged between the glass 2, when the glass is impacted by external force, the H-shaped spacers 7 can deform to a certain extent, so that the glass 2 is prevented from colliding with each other, and the probability of breaking the glass 2 is reduced. Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM) is used as the gasket 6 and the H-shaped spacer 7, the rubber is high in stability, and not only can be waterproof and shock-absorbing, but also can be heat-insulating and sound-insulating, the indoor temperature can be kept, and the energy-saving effect is achieved. The end parts of two ends of the anti-seismic connecting piece 10 in the frame 1 are provided with the convex blocks 5, the convex blocks 5 are provided with the second bulges 12, the end parts of the convex blocks 5 and the second bulges 12 are both arched, and the convex blocks 5 are matched with the grooves at corresponding positions in the frame 1 in shape and size and can be completely clamped. When receiving external force and assaulting, the domes can disperse the atress, and the setting direction of lug 5 and second arch 12 is different, consequently can bear the exogenic action in different position, makes the structure of frame 1 more stable safety. All there is the filler in the cavity of two first draw-in grooves 3 upper ends, can protect first draw-in groove 3's structure, also plays thermal-insulated effect. There is sealing strip 9 between glass 3 and frame 1, makes can not produce the clearance between glass 3 and the frame 9, and the two can be firm the combination be in the same place, reduces the two and collides each other, and the effectual cold outside air that prevents gets into indoorly, also plays certain syllable-dividing effect.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an antidetonation building door and window frame structure, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: frame (1) lower extreme is equipped with slide rail (11), frame (1) is equipped with one first draw-in groove (3) at least, be equipped with one protruding rail (13) on slide rail (11) at least, be equipped with first arch (4) on protruding rail (13) at least, frame (1) and slide rail (11) are connected in first draw-in groove (3) through protruding rail (13) block, the tip of protruding rail (13) is the arch, frame (1) and at least one antidetonation connecting piece (10) block are connected, be equipped with at least one lug (5) on antidetonation connecting piece (10), be equipped with at least one second arch (12) on lug (5), lug (5) and the protruding (12) tip of second are the arch.

2. An earthquake-resistant construction door and window frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the arrangement direction of the convex rail (13) and the arrangement direction of the first protrusion (4) ranges from 10 degrees to 90 degrees.

3. An earthquake-resistant construction door and window frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: the arrangement direction of the convex rail (13) is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the first bulge (4).

4. An earthquake-resistant construction door and window frame structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the length ratio of the convex rail (13) to the first bulge (4) is 1: 1-5: 1, and the width ratio of the convex rail (13) to the first bulge (4) is 1: 1-5: 1.

5. An earthquake-resistant construction door and window frame structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the shape and the size of the first clamping groove (3) and the shape and the size of the convex rail (13) are completely matched, and the first clamping groove and the convex rail are connected in a clamping mode.

6. An earthquake-resistant construction door and window frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: the angle between the direction of the projection (5) and the direction of the second projection (12) is in the range of 10 DEG to 90 deg.

7. An earthquake-resistant construction door and window frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: the arrangement direction of the convex block (5) is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the second bulge (12).

8. An earthquake-resistant construction door and window frame structure according to claim 6 or 7, wherein: the length ratio of the convex block (5) to the second bulge (12) is 1: 1-5: 1, and the width ratio of the convex block (5) to the second bulge (12) is 1: 1-5: 1.

9. An earthquake-resistant construction door and window frame structure according to claim 6 or 7, wherein: the shape and size of the groove at the corresponding position in the frame (1) are completely matched with the convex block (5), and the convex block (5) is clamped in the frame (1) and connected with the frame.

10. An earthquake-resistant construction door and window frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with gasket (6) in frame (1), placed glass (2) on gasket (6), gasket (6) are the U-shaped, be provided with H shape spacer (7) between glass (2).