CN210046916U

CN210046916U - Waste lead-acid battery ABS shell regeneration system

Info

Publication number: CN210046916U
Application number: CN201920812294.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王脐君; 贾磊; 曹睿
Original assignee: Camel Group (anhui) Renewable Resources Co Ltd
Current assignee: Camel Group (anhui) Renewable Resources Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-31
Filing date: 2019-05-31
Publication date: 2020-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste lead-acid battery ABS shell regeneration system, which comprises an underframe, a top frame, a crushing and cleaning box, a conveying device and an extrusion device, wherein the top frame is fixed on the underframe through a support frame, and the crushing and cleaning box and the conveying device are arranged on the top frame; the top of the crushing and cleaning box is provided with a feeding hole, a clapboard is arranged in the crushing and cleaning box, and the crushing and cleaning box is divided into a cleaning cavity and a crushing cavity by the clapboard; the cleaning cavity is arranged on the crushing cavity and communicated with the feeding hole, the cleaning cavity is rotatably connected with a cleaning shaft, a cleaning brush is arranged on the cleaning shaft, and the end part of the cleaning brush penetrates through the crushing cleaning box and is rotatably connected with a motor; the top of the crushing and cleaning box is provided with a water delivery box, the output end of the water delivery box is connected with a water delivery pipe, the water delivery pipe penetrates through the crushing and cleaning box and extends to the top of the cleaning cavity, and the end part of the water delivery pipe, which is close to the cleaning shaft, is provided with a spray head. The utility model discloses can effectually carry out recycle to the ABS plastics on the battery case, practice thrift the energy, accord with the requirement of environmental protection.

Description

Waste lead-acid battery ABS shell regeneration system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a battery case recovery processing field specifically is an old and useless lead acid battery ABS shell regeneration system.

Background

ABS resin is one of five synthetic resins, its impact resistance, heat resistance, low temperature resistance, chemical resistance and electrical property are excellent, and it also has the characteristics of easy processing, stable product size and good surface gloss, and can be easily coated and colored, and can also be used for secondary processing of surface spraying metal, electroplating, welding, hot-pressing and bonding, etc., and can be extensively used in the industrial fields of machinery, automobile, electronic and electric appliances, instruments and meters, textile and building, etc., so that it is a thermoplastic engineering plastic with extensive application. Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymers are terpolymers composed of acrylonitrile, butadiene and styrene. ABS is generally a pale yellow or milky white pellet non-crystalline resin, and ABS is one of the most widely used engineering plastics.

The battery shell is generally made of ABS material, the recovery of metal substances is often emphasized in the battery recovery process, and the ABS engineering plastics on the battery shell are generally discarded, so that not only energy is affected, but also energy consumption is easily caused, and therefore an ABS shell regeneration system is needed to perform regeneration treatment on the discarded plastics.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a waste lead-acid batteries ABS shell regeneration system to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste lead-acid battery ABS shell regeneration system comprises an underframe, a top frame, a crushing cleaning box, a conveying device and an extrusion device, wherein the top frame is fixed on the underframe through a support frame, and the crushing cleaning box and the conveying device are arranged on the top frame; the top of the crushing and cleaning box is provided with a feeding hole, a clapboard is arranged in the crushing and cleaning box, and the crushing and cleaning box is divided into a cleaning cavity and a crushing cavity by the clapboard; the cleaning cavity is arranged on the crushing cavity and communicated with the feeding hole, the cleaning cavity is rotatably connected with a cleaning shaft, a cleaning brush is arranged on the cleaning shaft, and the end part of the cleaning brush penetrates through the crushing cleaning box and is rotatably connected with a motor; the top of the crushing and cleaning box is provided with a water delivery box, the output end of the water delivery box is connected with a water delivery pipe, the water delivery pipe penetrates through the crushing and cleaning box and extends to the top in the cleaning cavity, and the end part of the water delivery pipe, which is close to the cleaning shaft, is provided with a spray head; the partition plate is provided with a discharge hole, the bottom of the discharge hole is communicated with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe extends into the crushing cavity, a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, and a crushing device is arranged in the discharge pipe; an opening is formed in the side of the crushing cavity, a material guide plate and an adsorption plate are arranged in the crushing cavity, and the material guide plate is obliquely arranged and corresponds to the opening; the extruding device is installed on the top frame and matched with the output end of the conveying device, the conveying device is installed on the top frame and matched with the opening of the crushing cavity, and the output end of the conveying device extends into a feed port of the extruding device.

Preferably, the base frame is provided with a cooling die, the cooling die is wrapped with a heat conducting plate, and the top opening of the cooling die corresponds to the extrusion device.

Preferably, the heat-conducting plate is externally provided with a collecting box, the collecting box is internally provided with a fan, the end part of the heat-conducting plate is connected with a heat dissipation plate, and the heat dissipation plate extends into the collecting box and is matched with the fan.

Preferably, the bottom end part of the collecting box is connected with a hot air pipe, and the hot air pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the crushing cleaning box, extends into the crushing cavity and is matched with the material guide plate.

Preferably, the side part of the cleaning cavity is provided with an output pipe communicated with the cleaning cavity, and the output pipe is provided with a water delivery valve.

Preferably, the adsorption plate is arranged at the upper part of the opening of the crushing cavity, and the electromagnet device is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses can be effectual carry out recycle to the ABS plastics on the battery case, the energy has been saved, accord with the requirement of environmental protection, through setting up crushing clean case, the clean chamber and the crushing chamber of crushing clean case are used for cleaning and smashing plastics respectively, the clean axle in clean chamber passes through motor drive, it rotates the cleanness to the plastics cooperation shower nozzle that gets into clean intracavity by the feed inlet, gets rid of the dirt attached to the battery case, dirty water passes through the output tube and discharges behind the clearance battery case simultaneously; the crushing cavity is communicated with the cleaning cavity through a discharge pipe, a crushing device in the discharge pipe crushes a cleaned shell and enters a guide plate in the crushing cavity, the crushed shell is guided to an opening of the crushing cavity through the guide plate, an electromagnet device on an adsorption plate at the opening magnetically attracts metal substances in the crushed shell, then the crushed shell is conveyed into an extruding device through a conveying device, the extruding device heats, melts and extrudes the crushed shell, extruded plastic enters a cooling die to be cooled, a heat conduction plate is coated outside the cooling die and guides heat out and disperses the heat in a collection box through the heat radiation plate, a fan in the collection box is started to blow out the heat emitted by the heat radiation plate and outputs the heat to the crushing cavity through a hot air pipe, the hot air pipe outputs hot air to dry the crushed material on the guide plate, the efficiency is improved, and the utilization of heat resources is effectively realized, and no burden is caused to the environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a top frame; 3. a crushing and cleaning box; 31. cleaning the cavity; 311. cleaning the shaft; 312. a cleaning brush; 313. a motor; 314. an output pipe; 32. a grinding chamber; 4. a conveying device; 5. a partition plate; 6. a water delivery tank; 61. a water delivery pipe; 62. a spray head; 7. a discharge pipe; 71. a crushing device; 8. a material guide plate; 9. an adsorption plate; 91. an electromagnet device; 10. an extrusion device; 11. cooling the mold; 12. a heat conducting plate; 13. a collection box; 14. a hot air pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste lead-acid battery ABS shell regeneration system comprises an underframe 1, a top frame 2, a crushing and cleaning box 3, a conveying device 4 and an extrusion device 10, wherein the top frame 2 is fixed on the underframe 1 through a support frame, and the crushing and cleaning box 3 and the conveying device 4 are installed on the top frame 2; the top of the crushing and cleaning box 3 is provided with a feeding hole, a clapboard 5 is arranged in the crushing and cleaning box 3, and the inner cavity of the crushing and cleaning box 3 is divided into a cleaning cavity 31 and a crushing cavity 32 by the clapboard 5; the cleaning cavity 31 is arranged on the crushing cavity 32 and is communicated with the feeding hole, a cleaning shaft 311 is rotatably connected in the cleaning cavity 31, a cleaning brush 312 is arranged on the cleaning shaft 311, and the end part of the cleaning brush passes through the crushing cleaning box 3 and is rotatably connected with a motor 313; the top of the crushing and cleaning box 3 is provided with a water delivery box 6, the output end of the water delivery box 6 is connected with a water delivery pipe 61, the water delivery pipe 61 penetrates through the crushing and cleaning box 3 and extends to the top of the cleaning cavity 31, and the end part of the water delivery pipe 61 close to the cleaning shaft 311 is provided with a spray head 62; a discharge hole is formed in the partition plate 5, the bottom of the discharge hole is communicated with a discharge pipe 7, the discharge pipe 7 extends into the crushing cavity 32, a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge pipe 7, the bottom of the discharge pipe 7 is matched with the material guide plate 8, a crushing device 71 is arranged in the discharge pipe 7, and the crushing device 71 is positioned below the discharge valve; an opening is formed in the side of the crushing cavity 32, a material guide plate 8 and an adsorption plate 9 are arranged in the crushing cavity 32, and the material guide plate 8 is obliquely arranged and corresponds to the opening; the extrusion device 10 is installed on the top frame 2 and is matched with the output end of the conveying device 4, the conveying device 4 is installed on the top frame 2 and is matched with the opening of the crushing cavity 32, and the output end of the conveying device 4 extends into the feed port of the extrusion device 10.

A cooling die 11 is installed on the chassis 1, a heat conducting plate 12 is coated outside the cooling die 11, and the top opening of the cooling die corresponds to the discharge hole of the extrusion device 10.

The heat-conducting plate 12 is externally provided with a collecting box 13, the collecting box 13 is internally provided with a fan, the end part of the heat-conducting plate 12 is connected with a heat radiating plate, and the heat radiating plate extends into the collecting box 13 and is matched with the fan.

The bottom end part of the collecting box 13 is connected with a hot air pipe 14, and the hot air pipe 14 penetrates through the outer wall of the crushing and cleaning box 3 to extend into the crushing cavity 32 and be matched with the material guide plate 8.

An output pipe 314 communicated with the cleaning cavity 31 is arranged at the side part of the cleaning cavity, and a water delivery valve is arranged on the output pipe 314.

The adsorption plate 9 is installed on the upper part of the opening of the crushing cavity 32, and the electromagnet device 91 is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption plate 9.

The working principle is as follows:

the utility model discloses can be effectual carry out recycle to the ABS plastics on the battery case, the energy has been saved, accord with the requirement of environmental protection, through setting up crushing clean case 3, clean chamber 31 and crushing chamber 32 of crushing clean case 3 are used for cleaning and smashing plastics respectively, clean axle 311 in clean chamber 31 passes through motor 313 drive, it is rotatory clean to plastics cooperation shower nozzle 62 that gets into in clean chamber 31 by the feed inlet, get rid of the dirt attached to the battery case, dirty water passes through output tube 314 after clearing up the battery case simultaneously and discharges; the crushing cavity 32 is communicated with the cleaning cavity 31 through a discharge pipe 7, a crushing device 71 in the discharge pipe 7 crushes a cleaned shell and enters a material guide plate 8 in the crushing cavity 32, the crushed material of the shell is guided to an opening of the crushing cavity 32 through the material guide plate 8, an electromagnet device 91 on an adsorption plate 9 at the opening magnetically adsorbs metal substances in the crushed material, then the crushed material of the shell is conveyed into an extruding device 10 through a conveying device 4, the extruding device 10 heats, melts and extrudes the crushed material, the extruded plastic enters a cooling die 11 for cooling, a heat conducting plate 12 is coated outside the cooling die 11, the heat conducting plate 12 guides heat out and is diffused into a collecting box 13 through a heat radiating plate, a fan in the collecting box 13 is started to blow out the heat emitted by the heat radiating plate and is output into the crushing cavity 32 through a hot air pipe 14, the hot air pipe 14 outputs hot air to dry the crushed material on the material guide plate 8, the efficiency is improved, the utilization of heat resources is effectively realized, and no burden is caused to the environment.

It is worth noting that: the whole device is controlled by the master control button, and the equipment matched with the control button is common equipment, so that the device belongs to the existing well-known technology, and the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure of the device are not repeated.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste lead-acid battery ABS shell regeneration system is characterized by comprising an underframe (1), a top frame (2), a crushing and cleaning box (3), a conveying device (4) and an extrusion device (10), wherein the top frame (2) is fixed on the underframe (1) through a supporting frame, and the crushing and cleaning box (3) and the conveying device (4) are installed on the top frame (2); the top of the crushing and cleaning box (3) is provided with a feeding hole, a clapboard (5) is arranged in the crushing and cleaning box, and the inner cavity of the crushing and cleaning box (3) is divided into a cleaning cavity (31) and a crushing cavity (32) by the clapboard (5); the cleaning cavity (31) is arranged on the crushing cavity (32) and communicated with the feeding hole, a cleaning shaft (311) is rotatably connected in the cleaning cavity (31), a cleaning brush (312) is arranged on the cleaning shaft (311), and the end part of the cleaning brush penetrates through the crushing cleaning box (3) and is rotatably connected with a motor (313); a water delivery tank (6) is mounted at the top of the crushing and cleaning box (3), the output end of the water delivery tank (6) is connected with a water delivery pipe (61), the water delivery pipe (61) penetrates through the crushing and cleaning box (3) and extends to the inner top of the cleaning cavity (31), and a spray head (62) is mounted at the end part, close to the cleaning shaft (311), of the water delivery pipe (61); a discharge hole is formed in the partition plate (5), the bottom of the discharge hole is communicated with a discharge pipe (7), the discharge pipe (7) extends into the crushing cavity (32), a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge pipe (7), and a crushing device (71) is arranged in the discharge pipe; an opening is formed in the side of the crushing cavity (32), a material guide plate (8) and an adsorption plate (9) are arranged in the crushing cavity (32), and the material guide plate (8) is obliquely arranged and corresponds to the opening; extrusion device (10) install on roof-rack (2) and with conveyor (4) output cooperation, conveyor (4) install on roof-rack (2) and with smash the opening cooperation in chamber (32), conveyor (4) output stretches into in extrusion device's (10) the feed inlet.

2. The waste lead-acid battery ABS housing regeneration system of claim 1, characterized in that: the cooling die (11) is installed on the base frame (1), the cooling die (11) is wrapped with the heat conducting plate (12), and the top opening of the cooling die corresponds to the discharge hole of the extruding device (10).

3. The waste lead-acid battery ABS housing regeneration system of claim 2, characterized in that: the heat conducting plate (12) is externally provided with a collecting box (13), the collecting box (13) is internally provided with a fan, the end part of the heat conducting plate (12) is connected with a heat radiating plate, and the heat radiating plate extends into the collecting box (13) and is matched with the fan.

4. The waste lead-acid battery ABS housing regeneration system of claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom end part of the collecting box (13) is connected with a hot air pipe (14), and the hot air pipe (14) penetrates through the outer wall of the crushing cleaning box (3) to extend into the crushing cavity (32) and be matched with the material guide plate (8).

5. The waste lead-acid battery ABS housing regeneration system of claim 1, characterized in that: an output pipe (314) communicated with the cleaning cavity (31) is arranged on the side part of the cleaning cavity, and a water delivery valve is arranged on the output pipe (314).

6. The waste lead-acid battery ABS housing regeneration system of claim 1, characterized in that: the adsorption plate (9) is arranged on the upper part of the opening of the crushing cavity (32), and an electromagnet device (91) is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption plate (9).