Medium-sized vertical air purifier
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air purification equipment field especially relates to a medium-sized vertical air purifier.
Background
The existing household air purifier mainly adopts a mechanical filter screen type purification technology, wherein high efficiency particle air filtration (HEPA) is the most common, a standard HEPA filter can absorb 99.7% of suspended particles with the size of 0.3 micron (0.3 micron is the most difficult to filter), but the wind resistance of the standard HEPA filter is relatively large, chemical smog, bacteria, dust particles and pollen mixed in the air can enable the sucked air to be fresher and cleaner through the filtration of the air purifier, the filter of the type needs a filter screen which is compact a little in order to obtain high purification efficiency, and the filter screen needs to be replaced regularly due to the fact that the filter screen is compact. Meanwhile, people also pay attention to the fact that the air purification effect is achieved by an electrostatic method or a negative ion or plasma method, particulate matters in the air are charged or adsorbed or coalesced to form larger particles to be settled, generally, a high-voltage electric field is adopted, bacteria and viruses attached to dust can be killed instantly and completely, diseases such as cold and infectious diseases are prevented, and the requirement on the loaded pulse voltage value is high. The existing household air purification has the defects that the size cannot be too large, the interelectrode distance cannot be too loose, and the range of loaded high-voltage threshold is small, so that a formed dust removal electric field is not strong enough, and in addition, the structural design and the safety are unreasonable, and the assembly and the maintenance are difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a medium-sized vertical air purifier, its structural design is more reasonable, guarantees the security, and the dust removal effect that disinfects simultaneously is showing.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a medium-sized vertical air purifier comprises a box body with an air inlet and an air outlet and an opening at the top and an upper cover for covering the opening at the top, the upper cover is movably connected with the box body, and also comprises a high-voltage electrode wire, a high-voltage electric field dust collecting box and a ventilator which are arranged in the box body, the high-voltage electric field dust collecting box is inserted in the box body, an exhaust fan is arranged at one side of the high-voltage electric field dust collecting box in the box body and close to the air outlet in the box body, a high-voltage wire electrode is arranged at the other side of the high-voltage electric field dust collecting box in the box body and close to the air inlet in the box body, the high-voltage wire electrodes are at least two and are mutually parallel and separated, and the high-voltage wire electrodes also comprise a booster circuit and a control panel of the circuit part, the control panel is electrically connected with the exhaust fan, and the control panel, the booster circuit, the high-voltage electrode wire and the high-voltage electric field dust collection box are electrically connected with each other.
One side of the upper cover is hinged to the top of the box body, and a buckle connecting structure is arranged between the other opposite side of the upper cover and the box body.
Specifically, buckle connection structure is including setting up in the flexible cardboard of the push type on the upper cover, butt reset spring between upper cover and the flexible cardboard of push type and set up on the box with the flexible cardboard first bayonet socket that corresponds of push type, when the upper cover lid closes on the box, the flexible cardboard of push type and first bayonet socket block.
Wherein, the air inlet and/or the air outlet are/is provided with a honeycomb-shaped air equalizing net.
Specifically, the air equalizing net is of an arc-shaped plate-shaped structure.
Wherein, the net is connected with the box body in a detachable way.
The utility model discloses a wind screen, including wind screen top, box, even wind screen top, box bottom, box, wherein, the elasticity that equal wind screen top was equipped with "L" shape is colluded the board, the bottom is equipped with the trip, corresponds be equipped with the second bayonet socket in the box, the bottom is equipped with the slot, second bayonet socket and the inside intercommunication of box, equal wind screen bottom trip card is gone into in the slot and is colluded the box, equal wind screen top elasticity colludes the board card and goes.
Wherein, the top of the high-voltage electric field dust collecting box is provided with a lifting handle.
The high-voltage electric field dust collection box comprises an electrode frame, a plurality of extended positive terminals and negative terminals, wherein the positive terminals and the negative terminals are mutually parallel and are arranged in a pairwise penetrating manner and are mounted on the electrode frame, gaps which become air channels are formed between the adjacent positive terminals and the adjacent negative terminals, the high-voltage electric field dust collection box also comprises insulators covered on the surfaces of the positive terminals, and the ratio of voltage applied between the positive terminals and the negative terminals to the distance between the air channels is smaller than the breakdown field intensity of the insulators.
Wherein the insulator is a polyester fiber film or an insulating paint coating or an epoxy glass fiber board or a combination of the above materials.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage: the utility model discloses a medium-sized vertical air purifier, the adoption is from box open-top male mounting means with high-tension electric field dust-collecting box to close with box swing joint's upper cover lid, form inclosed inner space, protect inside components and parts safe operation, the high-voltage wire electrode, the exhaust fan in the box are installed in the cooperation, its high-tension electric field dust-collecting box and high-voltage wire electrode are resistant to be higher than the high voltage that current domestic purifier technique carries out leading sterilization, polarization dust and absorption dust, the purifying effect that disinfects is more outstanding.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the high-voltage electric field dust collecting box of the present invention.
The number in the figure is shown as 1-box body, 11-second bayonet, 12-slot, 2-upper cover, 3-high voltage wire electrode, 4-high voltage electric field dust collecting box, 41-electrode holder, 42-positive terminal, 43-negative terminal, 44-air passing channel, 5-exhaust fan, 6-buckle connection structure, 61-push type telescopic snap-gauge, 62-reset spring, 63-first bayonet, 7-air equalizing net, 71-elastic hook plate, 72-snap-gauge and 8-lifting handle.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to enhance the understanding of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The utility model discloses the accessible is implemented as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, the middle-sized vertical air purifier includes a box body 1 with an air inlet and an air outlet and an open top, and an upper cover 2 covering the open top, wherein the upper cover 2 is movably connected with the box body 1, so that the open top of the box body 1 is used as an installation maintenance port, when necessary, only the upper cover 2 is opened for maintenance, and when the middle-sized vertical air purifier works, the upper cover 2 is covered to form a closed inner space to protect the safe operation of internal components.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses still including set up in high-voltage electric field wire 3, high-voltage electric field dust collection box 4, extraction fan 5 in the box 1, high-voltage electric field dust collection box 4 is pegged graft inside box 1 lie in the box 1 one side of high-voltage electric field dust collection box 4 just is close to box 1 in the air outlet position set up extraction fan 5 lie in the box 1 the opposite side of high-voltage electric field dust collection box 4 just is close to box 1 in the air intake position set up high-voltage electric field wire 3, high-voltage electric field wire 3 is two at least and separates for being parallel to each other, and extraction fan 5 during operation 1 outer air of box of extraction box gets into from the air intake to successively blow out the clean air after handling through high-voltage electric field wire 3, high-voltage electric field dust collection box 4 back through extraction fan 5 by.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses still include the boost circuit and the control panel of circuit part, control panel and 5 electrical connection of exhaust fan, control panel, boost circuit, high voltage electrode silk 3, the mutual electrical connection of high-voltage electric field dust collection box, control panel control boost circuit applys pulse high pressure to high voltage electrode silk 3, high-voltage electric field dust collection box 4 respectively and disinfects polarization and adsorb the dust removal, compares traditional mechanical filter screen formula, need not regularly change the filter screen, reduces use cost, and green adsorbs the dust removal technique and applys higher voltage value than ordinary electrostatic field, realizes thoroughly disinfecting and more effective dust removal to the contaminated air.
Specifically, one side of the upper cover 2 is hinged to the top of the box body 1, and the other opposite side is movably connected with the box body 1 through a buckle connecting structure 6. Specifically, buckle connection structure 6 is including setting up in the flexible cardboard 61 of push type on upper cover 2, butt reset spring 62 and the first bayonet socket 63 that sets up on box 1 and correspond with the flexible cardboard 61 of push type between upper cover 2 and the flexible cardboard 61 of push type, when upper cover 2 lid closes on box 1, the flexible cardboard 61 of push type and first bayonet socket 63 block, reset spring 62 keeps the flexible cardboard 61 of push type to stretch out upper cover 2 for a short time, through exerting effort in the flexible cardboard 61 of push type, its a short time that stretches out upper cover 2 retracts upper cover 2, after the lid closes upper cover 2, lets out the flexible cardboard 61 of push type, under reset spring 62's effect, the flexible cardboard 61 of push type blocks into first bayonet socket 63 and makes upper cover 2 hasp on box 1.
The air inlet and/or the air outlet are/is provided with a honeycomb-shaped air equalizing net 7, and air flow formed by the air extracting fan 5 can form uniformly distributed air flow to pass through the high-voltage electrode wire 3 and the high-voltage electric field dust collecting box 4 when passing through the air equalizing net 7, so that the polarization and the adsorption of the air flow are more sufficient. Furthermore, the air equalizing net 7 is of an arc-shaped plate structure and is butted at the air inlet and the air outlet, so that the receiving and discharging air flow is increased, and the purification efficiency is improved.
Wherein, the air equalizing net 7 is detachably connected with the box body 1. Specifically, the top of the air equalizing net 7 is provided with an L-shaped elastic hook plate 71, the bottom of the air equalizing net 7 is provided with a hook 72, the top of the air equalizing net 7 is provided with a second bayonet 11 and the bottom of the air equalizing net is provided with a slot 12, the second bayonet 11 is communicated with the inside of the box 1, the hook 72 at the bottom of the air equalizing net 7 is clamped into the slot 12 and hooks the box 1, the elastic hook plate 71 at the top of the air equalizing net 7 is clamped into the second bayonet 11 and hooks the second bayonet 11, during installation, the hook 72 at the bottom of the air equalizing net 7 is inserted into the slot 12 at the bottom of the box 1, then the air equalizing net 7 is pushed into the box 1 as a whole, the elastic hook plate 71 at the upper part of the air equalizing net is clamped into the second bayonet 11 of the box 1 to complete installation, during disassembly, the upper cover 2 needs to be opened, the elastic hook plate 71 clamped on the second bayonet 11 is pushed into the box 1, so that the air equalizing net 7 can, the safety protection effect on the components of the internal purifier is better, and the safety is higher.
And a lifting handle 8 is arranged at the top of the high-voltage electric field dust collecting box 4, so that the high-voltage electric field dust collecting box 4 can be conveniently pulled out for cleaning during maintenance.
The high-voltage electric field dust collection box 4 comprises an electrode frame 41, a plurality of extended positive terminals 42 and negative terminals 43, wherein the positive terminals 42 and the negative terminals 43 are mutually parallel and arranged in a pairwise penetrating manner and are mounted on the electrode frame 41, gaps which are used as air passing channels 44 are formed between the adjacent positive terminals 42 and the adjacent negative terminals 43, the high-voltage electric field dust collection box also comprises an insulator covered on the surface of the positive terminal 42, and the ratio of the voltage applied between the positive terminals 42 and the negative terminals 43 to the distance of the air passing channels 44 is smaller than the breakdown field intensity of the insulator. Therefore, on the premise of ensuring no breakdown, the adsorption and dust removal performance of the high-voltage electric field dust collecting box 4 can be greatly improved by increasing the loading voltage or shortening the clearance of the air passage 44.
The insulator is a polyester fiber film or an insulating paint coating or an epoxy glass fiber board or a combination of the above materials, and the insulator using the polyester fiber film only needs to be wound and wrapped on the positive terminal 42; the insulator of the insulating coating layer only needs to be sprayed on the surface of the positive terminal 42 before assembly, and the air passage 44 is not occupied, so that the ventilation performance is good, the filtering efficiency is improved, and the manufacture is more convenient; the insulator using the epoxy glass fiber board has the characteristics of better insulation, high temperature resistance, high strength and the like, and has more advantages than the insulator of the insulating coating layer.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.