CN210045019U

CN210045019U - Dust treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210045019U
Application number: CN201920665179.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭雄威
Original assignee: Zhuhai New Mile Frp Products Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhuhai New Mile Frp Products Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-09
Filing date: 2019-05-09
Publication date: 2020-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust treatment equipment, which comprises an outer shell, the rear side upper portion and the lower part of shell are equipped with aviation baffle and collecting pit respectively, the aviation baffle divide into the studio of front side and rear side with the inside of shell, the upper end of aviation baffle is equipped with the basin, be equipped with between the roof of basin and studio and cross the water logical groove, the rear side of shell is from last down being equipped with the air exhauster in proper order, filter ball layer and atomizer, the air exhauster, filter ball layer and atomizer all locate the studio, the shell still is equipped with water supply installation, water supply installation can provide water for basin and atomizer. The air that contains the dust in the studio is under renting of air exhauster, and the water curtain and the water smoke that atomizer sprayed through aviation baffle below are later taken out the outside, and most dust falls into the collecting pit, and a small part of dust is adsorbed by the filter ball layer, through handling layer upon layer like this, and the dust in the air is separated by very effectual, and is effectual, efficient, can not cause the raise dust phenomenon moreover, and it is troublesome to reduce.

Description

Dust treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dust collection handles technical field, especially relates to a dust disposal equipment.

Background

The dust is harmful to human health and pollutes the atmosphere. Dust escaping into the atmosphere is very likely to penetrate into the lung, causing toxic pneumonia or silicosis, and sometimes lung cancer. Once dissolved, the contaminants deposited in the lungs directly invade the blood and cause blood poisoning, and the undissolved contaminants may also be absorbed by the cells, resulting in destruction of the cellular structure. In addition, dust can also stain buildings, causing valuable ancient buildings to corrode. The dust falling on the leaf surface of the plant can block photosynthesis and inhibit the growth of the plant. The dust can reach a certain condition and also has explosion hazard. Therefore, manual collection of dust is one of the indispensable works of many manufacturing enterprises. But the powder that equipment for collecting dust collected generally all is difficult to solve, and it is difficult to solve can produce raise dust many times, brings the disadvantage for the production environment, and raise dust needs to be collected once more moreover, and the process is troublesome.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a dust treatment device, which can collect dust and can not raise dust once more.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted does:

the utility model provides a dust treatment equipment, includes the shell, rear side upper portion and the lower part of shell are equipped with aviation baffle and collecting pit respectively, the aviation baffle is divided into the studio of front side and the extraction chamber of rear side with the inside of shell, the upper end of aviation baffle is equipped with the basin, be equipped with between the roof of basin and studio and cross water through groove, the rear side of shell is from last air exhauster, filter ball layer, V type baffle and the atomizer of down being equipped with in proper order, the extraction chamber is all located to air exhauster, filter ball layer, V type baffle and atomizer, the shell still is equipped with water supply installation, water supply installation can provide water for basin and atomizer.

As the improvement of the technical scheme, the water supply device comprises a water suction pump arranged on the shell, the inlet of the water suction pump is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the collecting tank.

As the improvement of the technical scheme, be equipped with the suction pit in the collecting pit, the end of intaking of inlet tube stretches into the suction pit, be equipped with the filter screen on the lateral wall of suction pit.

As the improvement of above-mentioned technical scheme, be equipped with first baffle in the collecting pit, first baffle is divided into two parts around with the collecting pit, be equipped with two second baffles between the back lateral wall of collecting pit and the first baffle, the first baffle of second baffle perpendicular to, be equipped with on the second baffle the filter screen, the space that the back lateral wall of first baffle, two second baffles and collecting pit encloses is the pond of drawing water.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the first partition plate and are located beside the water pumping pool.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, a third partition plate is arranged between the front side wall of the collecting tank and the first partition plate, the third partition plate is parallel to the first partition plate, and a plurality of third through holes are formed in the third partition plate.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the outlet of the water pump is provided with a first water outlet pipe and a second water outlet pipe, and the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the water tank and the atomizing spray head.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, a first straight pipe is arranged at the outlet end of the first water outlet pipe, the first straight pipe is arranged in the water tank, and a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the first straight pipe.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, a second straight pipe is arranged at the outlet end of the second water outlet pipe, and a plurality of atomizing spray heads are arranged on the second straight pipe.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the V-shaped baffle is arranged above the atomizing nozzle in an inverted mode.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

in the dust treatment equipment, a product is processed in a working chamber, namely dust is generated in the working chamber, the exhaust fan is used for pumping air in the exhaust chamber to the outside, after the exhaust fan is opened, the dust in the working chamber enters the exhaust chamber along with the air along the air deflector and from the lower part of the air deflector, and meanwhile, the water supply device is opened and supplies water to the water tank and the atomizing spray head, after the water in the water tank is full, the water flows down along the air deflector to flush the dust on the air deflector, a water curtain is formed below the air deflector and flows into the collection pool; the water curtain filters most dust in the air entering the air extraction chamber, and the dust falls into the collection tank along with the water curtain; then, the air entering the air extracting chamber flows upwards under the further action of the exhaust fan, and the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle condenses the dust in the air and falls into the collecting tank; then, the flowing air upwards passes through the filtering ball layer, and the filtering ball layer adsorbs residual dust in the air, so that the air discharged from the outlet of the exhaust fan is the air without dust; in this in-process, most dust falls into the collecting pit, and the dust of minority is adsorbed by filtering the ball layer, through handling layer upon layer like this, the dust in the air is separated by very effectual, and the dust is collected effectually, and is efficient, moreover at the in-process of follow-up processing dust, can not cause the raise dust phenomenon, and it is troublesome to reduce.

And the V-shaped baffle above the atomizing nozzle can change the airflow direction in the air exhaust chamber, so that the airflow passing through the V-shaped baffle generates vortex, the dust melting degree of water mist is increased, and the equipment achieves better dust filtering effect.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an appearance of an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 3 is a partial side sectional view of an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a collecting tank in an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a dust treatment equipment, including shell 1, the rear side upper portion and the lower part of shell 1 are equipped with aviation baffle 3 and collecting pit 4 respectively, aviation baffle 3 divide into the studio 2a of front side and the air exhaust chamber 2b of rear side with the inside of shell 1, the upper end of aviation baffle 3 is equipped with basin 5, it crosses logical groove 6 to be equipped with water between the roof of basin 5 and studio 2a, the rear side of shell 1 is from last air exhauster 7, filter ball layer 8 and the atomizer 9 of down being equipped with in proper order, air exhauster 2b is all located to air exhauster 7, filter ball layer 8 and atomizer 9, shell 1 still is equipped with water supply installation 10, water supply installation 10 can provide water for basin 5 and atomizer 9.

Specifically, the product is processed in the working chamber 2a, that is, dust is generated in the working chamber 2a, the exhaust fan is used for pumping air in the air extraction chamber 2b to the outside, after the exhaust fan 7 is opened, the dust in the working chamber 2a enters the air extraction chamber 2b along with the air along the air deflector 3 and from the lower part of the air deflector 3, and meanwhile, the water supply device 10 is opened, the water supply device 10 supplies water to the water tank 5 and the atomizing spray head 9, after the water in the water tank 5 is full, the water flows down along the air deflector 3, the dust on the air deflector 3 is washed away, a water curtain is formed below the air deflector 3, and the water curtain is converged into the collection pool 4; the water curtain filters out most of the dust in the air entering the extraction chamber 2b, which falls with the water curtain into the collection tank 4.

Then, the air entering the air extracting chamber 2b flows upwards under the further action of the exhaust fan 7, and the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzles 9 condenses the dust in the air and falls into the collecting tank 4; then, the flowing air passes through the filtering ball layer 8 upwards, and the filtering ball layer 8 adsorbs residual dust in the air, so that the air discharged from the outlet of the exhaust fan 7 is the air without dust; in this process, most dust falls into collecting pit 4, and a small part of dust is adsorbed by filtering ball layer 8, through handling layer upon layer like this, the dust in the air is separated by very effectual, and the dust is collected effectually, and is efficient, moreover at the in-process of follow-up processing dust, can not cause the raise dust phenomenon, and it is troublesome to reduce.

Moreover, an inverted V-shaped baffle 23 is arranged above the atomizing nozzle 9 on the shell 1. The V-shaped baffle 23 above the atomizing nozzle 9 can change the flow direction of the air flow in the air extracting chamber 2b, so that the air flow passing through the V-shaped baffle 23 generates vortex, the dust melting degree of the water mist is increased, and the equipment achieves better dust filtering effect.

In addition, the filtering ball layer 8 has strong adsorption capacity and is convenient to clean or replace. The collecting tank 4 is arranged inside the shell 1, and a collecting tank does not need to be dug on the ground independently, so that the use and the position movement of equipment are facilitated, and the workload of equipment arrangement and installation is reduced. In addition, the shell 1, the air guide plate 3 and the collecting tank 4 are all made of glass fiber reinforced plastic products, rust is avoided unlike iron materials used by traditional equipment, the service life is longer, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

Furthermore, the air deflector 3 is arc-shaped, and the lower end of the air deflector 3 is bent towards the direction of the air extraction chamber 2b, so that the air in the working chamber 2a can smoothly enter the air extraction chamber 2b through the air deflector 3, the disturbance of the air deflector 3 on the air is reduced, the resistance when the air flows is reduced, and the power loss of the exhaust fan 7 is reduced. Furthermore, the housing 1 is provided with a grid 24 below the filter ball layer 8, and a plurality of filter balls in the filter ball layer 8 are placed on the grid 24.

Referring again to fig. 3, the water supply device 10 includes a water pump 11 disposed on the housing 1, an inlet of the water pump 11 is provided with a water inlet pipe 12, and the water inlet pipe 12 is communicated with the collecting tank 4. Specifically, be equipped with the pumping pit in the collecting pit 4, the end of intaking of inlet tube 12 stretches into the pumping pit, be equipped with filter screen 13 on the lateral wall of pumping pit. The effect of filter screen is that the dust that filters in the collecting pit 4 deposits, avoids the dust to deposit and gets into the suction sump, and blocks up inlet tube 12, perhaps brings the trouble for suction pump 11, guarantees suction pump 11's smooth operation, increases suction pump 11's life-span. Moreover, the water in the collecting tank 4 is recycled, so that water resources are saved, and the environment is protected.

Referring specifically to fig. 4, be equipped with first baffle 14 in the collecting pit 4, first baffle 14 divides collecting pit 4 into two parts around, be equipped with two second baffles 15 between the back lateral wall of collecting pit 4 and first baffle 14, second baffle 15 perpendicular to first baffle 14, be equipped with on the second baffle 15 filter screen 13, the space that first baffle 14, two second baffles 15 and the back lateral wall of collecting pit 4 enclose is the pumping pit.

Moreover, a plurality of first through holes 16 are formed in the first partition plate 14, and the first through holes 16 are located beside the pumping pond. The first through hole 16 allows water in the collecting tank 4 to flow from the front of the collecting tank 4 to the rear of the collecting tank 4, and the water in the rear of the collecting tank 4 enters the pumping tank through the filter screen 13. A third partition plate 17 is arranged between the front side wall of the collecting tank 4 and the first partition plate 14, the third partition plate 17 is parallel to the first partition plate 14, and a plurality of third through holes 18 are formed in the third partition plate 17.

Specifically, the lower end of the air deflector 3 is above the front side of the third partition 17, that is, water flowing down from the air deflector 3 flows into the space between the front side wall of the collecting tank 4 and the third partition 17, so that the water flowing into the collecting tank 4 from the air deflector 3 enters the water pumping tank through the third through hole 18, the first through hole 16 and the filter screen 13, and then is pumped out by the water pumping pump 11. Thus, the design of the third through holes 18, the first through holes 16 and the filter screen 13 is adopted, so that a plurality of water flows exist in the collecting tank 4, and the dust deposition speed in the water in the collecting tank 4 can be effectively accelerated.

Further referring to fig. 3, the outlet of the water pump 11 is provided with a first water outlet pipe 19 and a second water outlet pipe 20, and the first water outlet pipe 19 and the second water outlet pipe 20 are respectively communicated with the water tank 5 and the atomizing nozzle 9. Specifically, a first straight pipe 21 is arranged at the outlet end of the first water outlet pipe 19, the first straight pipe 21 is arranged in the water tank 5, and a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the first straight pipe 21. The outlet end of the second water outlet pipe 20 is provided with a second straight pipe 22, and the second straight pipe is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 9.

In addition, the rear side wall of the housing 1 is provided with a plurality of inspection doors 25, which facilitate cleaning of dust precipitated in the collecting tank 4 between the first partition 14 and the third partition 17, and facilitate internal maintenance. The rear side wall of the collecting tank 4 and the upper portion of the first partition plate 14 are provided with a first cover plate 26 which covers the space of the collecting tank 4 between the rear side wall of the collecting tank 4 and the first partition plate 14, so as to prevent dust and impurities in the external environment from falling into the collecting tank 4 to pollute water, even fall into the water pumping tank, and influence the normal operation of the water pumping pump 11. A second cover plate 27 is arranged above the first partition plate 14 and the third partition plate 17 to cover the space of the collecting tank 4 between the first partition plate 14 and the third partition plate 17, so that water mixed with dust in the air extracting chamber 2b is prevented from falling into the collecting tank 4 between the first partition plate 14 and the third partition plate 17, and the dust precipitation effect is prevented from being influenced.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the technical effects of the present invention should be all included in the protection scope of the present invention as long as the technical effects are achieved by any of the same or similar means.

Claims

1. A dust treatment apparatus characterized in that: including shell (1), rear side upper portion and the lower part of shell (1) are equipped with aviation baffle (3) and collecting pit (4) respectively, aviation baffle (3) divide into studio (2a) of front side and aspiration chamber (2b) of rear side with the inside of shell (1), the upper end of aviation baffle (3) is equipped with basin (5), be equipped with between the roof of basin (5) and studio (2a) and cross water through groove (6), the rear side of shell (1) is from last air exhauster (7), filter ball layer (8) and atomizer (9) down being equipped with in proper order, aspiration chamber (2b) are all located to air exhauster (7), filter ball layer (8) and atomizer (9), shell (1) still is equipped with water supply installation (10), water supply installation (10) can provide water for basin (5) and atomizer (9).

2. A dust handling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which: water supply installation (10) are including suction pump (11) of locating shell (1), the import of suction pump (11) is equipped with inlet tube (12), inlet tube (12) and collecting pit (4) intercommunication.

3. A dust handling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, in which: be equipped with the pumping pit in collecting pit (4), the end of intaking of inlet tube (12) stretches into the pumping pit, be equipped with filter screen (13) on the lateral wall of pumping pit.

4. A dust handling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, in which: be equipped with first baffle (14) in collecting pit (4), first baffle (14) divide into front and back two parts with collecting pit (4), be equipped with two second baffle (15) between the back lateral wall of collecting pit (4) and first baffle (14), second baffle (15) perpendicular to first baffle (14), be equipped with on second baffle (15) filter screen (13), the space that the back lateral wall of first baffle (14), two second baffle (15) and collecting pit (4) encloses is the pumping pit.

5. A dust handling apparatus as claimed in claim 4, in which: be equipped with a plurality of first through-holes (16) on first baffle (14), first through-hole (16) are located the side of drawing water the pond.

6. A dust handling apparatus as claimed in claim 4, in which: a third partition plate (17) is arranged between the front side wall of the collecting tank (4) and the first partition plate (14), the third partition plate (17) is parallel to the first partition plate (14), and a plurality of third through holes (18) are formed in the third partition plate (17).

7. A dust handling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, in which: the outlet of the water suction pump (11) is provided with a first water outlet pipe (19) and a second water outlet pipe (20), and the first water outlet pipe (19) and the second water outlet pipe (20) are respectively communicated with the water tank (5) and the atomizing nozzle (9).

8. A dust handling apparatus as claimed in claim 7, in which: the water tank is characterized in that a first straight pipe (21) is arranged at the outlet end of the first water outlet pipe (19), the first straight pipe (21) is arranged in the water tank (5), and a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the first straight pipe (21).

9. A dust handling apparatus as claimed in claim 7, in which: and a second straight pipe (22) is arranged at the outlet end of the second water outlet pipe (20), and a plurality of atomizing spray heads (9) are arranged on the second straight pipe.

10. A dust handling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which: an inverted V-shaped baffle (23) is arranged above the atomizing nozzle (9) of the shell (1).