CN210044876U - Vertical and horizontal combined film evaporator - Google Patents

Vertical and horizontal combined film evaporator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210044876U
CN210044876U CN201920340038.1U CN201920340038U CN210044876U CN 210044876 U CN210044876 U CN 210044876U CN 201920340038 U CN201920340038 U CN 201920340038U CN 210044876 U CN210044876 U CN 210044876U
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China
Prior art keywords
film evaporator
vertical
horizontal
fixed
motor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920340038.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞重
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Wuxi Qilin Petrochemical Equipment Co Ltd
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Wuxi Qilin Petrochemical Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920340038.1U priority Critical patent/CN210044876U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the evaporimeter field, especially, found combination formula film evaporator crouches, to the unsatisfactory and uneven problem of material distribution of current single film evaporator evaporation effect, the following scheme is put forward now, it includes vertical film evaporator and horizontal film evaporator, first motor is installed at vertical film evaporator's top, vertical film evaporator inner chamber upper portion is fixed with the guiding plate, vertical film evaporator's inner chamber diapire is fixed with the mounting bracket, the top bolted fixation of mounting bracket has the seated bearing, the second motor is installed to one side of horizontal film evaporator, the output shaft of second motor has the second pivot, the outside of second pivot is fixed with the second connecting rod, the one end of second connecting rod is fixed with the second scraper blade. The utility model discloses the effectual evaporation effect that improves the evaporimeter, the distribution of material is more even, the evaporation of being convenient for, and the operation is stable, is favorable to improving the life of evaporimeter.

Description

Vertical and horizontal combined film evaporator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an evaporimeter technical field especially relates to a combination formula film evaporator crouches immediately.
Background
The thin film evaporator is a high-efficiency evaporator which is forced to form a film through a rotating scraper and is used for evaporation and concentration under the vacuum condition, the flow rate of materials in the vertical thin film evaporator is high, the materials after evaporation and concentration need to be further evaporated in the horizontal thin film evaporator, multiple operations need to be carried out, and the operation is very troublesome.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a vertical and horizontal combined film evaporator solves the unsatisfactory and uneven material distribution problem of single film evaporator evaporation effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a vertical and horizontal combined film evaporator comprises a vertical film evaporator and a horizontal film evaporator, wherein a discharge hole of the vertical film evaporator is connected with a feed inlet of the horizontal film evaporator through a flange, a first motor is installed at the top of the vertical film evaporator, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, a first connecting rod is fixed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first scraper plate, a flow guide disc is fixed on the upper portion of an inner cavity of the vertical film evaporator, a through hole is formed in the central position of the flow guide disc, an annular groove is formed in the top of the flow guide disc, a plurality of circumferentially arranged flow guide holes are formed in the bottom wall of the annular groove, air holes are formed between the annular groove and the through hole, a mounting frame is fixed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is connected in the bearing with the seat, a second motor is installed on one side of the horizontal film evaporator, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a second rotating shaft, a second connecting rod is fixed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, and a second scraper is fixed at one end of the second connecting rod.
Preferably, both sides of the top of the vertical type Murphy evaporator are respectively connected with a feed inlet and an air outlet pipe, the feed inlet and the air outlet pipe are positioned above the diversion disc, and the first scraper plate is positioned below the diversion disc.
Preferably, the outer side of the vertical thin film evaporator is provided with a first jacket, and two sides of the first jacket are respectively provided with a first steam inlet and a first steam outlet.
Preferably, a second jacket is arranged on the outer side of the horizontal thin film evaporator, and a second steam inlet and a second steam outlet are respectively arranged on two sides of the second jacket.
Preferably, the bottom of the horizontal thin film evaporator is provided with a discharge hole.
Preferably, the aperture of the diversion hole is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the diversion channel of the diversion hole is obliquely arranged, and the bottom opening of the diversion hole is positioned at the bottom edge of the diversion disc.
The utility model discloses in, through the design of guiding disk, ring channel and water conservancy diversion hole, the material distributes evenly, is favorable to improving evaporation effect, and the setting of air vent on the guiding disk, the gas of convenient evaporation passes through, convenient to use, the setting of mounting bracket and tape seat bearing for first pivot rotates steadily, the combination of vertical and horizontal film evaporator, makes the evaporation of material more thorough, has improved the effect of evaporation, need not carry out evaporation many times.
The utility model discloses the effectual evaporation effect that improves the evaporimeter, the distribution of material is more even, the evaporation of being convenient for, and the operation is stable, is favorable to improving the life of evaporimeter.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical and horizontal combined film evaporator provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a top view structure of a baffle of a vertical and horizontal combined film evaporator provided by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of a baffle of a vertical and horizontal combined film evaporator according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a vertical film evaporator 1, a horizontal film evaporator 2, a first motor 3, a first rotating shaft 4, a feed inlet 5, a gas outlet pipe 6, a first jacket 7, a flow guide disc 8, a first steam inlet 9, a first steam outlet 10, a first connecting rod 11, a first scraper 12, a mounting rack 13, a second motor 14, a second jacket 15, a second rotating shaft 16, a second connecting rod 17, a second scraper 18, a second steam inlet 19, a second steam outlet 20, a discharge hole 21, a through hole 22, an annular groove 23, a flow guide hole 24 and air holes 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a vertical and horizontal combined film evaporator comprises a vertical film evaporator 1 and a horizontal film evaporator 2, a discharge port of the vertical film evaporator 1 is connected with a feed port of the horizontal film evaporator 2 through a flange, a first motor 3 is installed at the top of the vertical film evaporator 1, an output shaft of the first motor 3 is connected with a first rotating shaft 4, a first connecting rod 11 is fixed at the outer side of the first rotating shaft 4, a first scraper 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the first connecting rod 11, a flow guide disc 8 is fixed at the upper part of an inner cavity of the vertical film evaporator 1, a through hole 22 is formed at the central position of the flow guide disc 8, an annular groove 23 is formed at the top of the flow guide disc 8, a plurality of circumferentially arranged flow guide holes 24 are formed at the bottom wall of the annular groove 23, air holes 25 are formed between the annular groove 23 and, a bearing with a seat is fixed on the top of the mounting frame 13 through a bolt, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 4 is connected in the bearing with the seat, a second motor 14 is installed on one side of the horizontal film evaporator 2, the output shaft of the second motor 14 is connected with a second rotating shaft 16, a second connecting rod 17 is fixed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 16, and a second scraper 18 is fixed at one end of the second connecting rod 17; the two sides of the top of the vertical Murphy evaporator 1 are respectively connected with a feed inlet 5 and an air outlet pipe 6, the feed inlet 5 and the air outlet pipe 6 are positioned above the diversion disc 8, and the first scraper 12 is positioned below the diversion disc 8; the outer side of the vertical film evaporator 1 is provided with a first jacket 7, and two sides of the first jacket 7 are respectively provided with a first steam inlet 9 and a first steam outlet 10; a second jacket 15 is arranged on the outer side of the horizontal thin film evaporator 2, and a second steam inlet 19 and a second steam outlet 20 are respectively arranged on two sides of the second jacket 15; the bottom of the horizontal film evaporator 2 is provided with a discharge hole 21; the aperture of the diversion hole 24 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the diversion channel of the diversion hole 24 is obliquely arranged, and the bottom opening of the diversion hole 24 is positioned at the bottom edge of the diversion disc 8.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, steam is introduced through the first steam inlet 9 and the second steam inlet 19, the vertical film evaporator 1 and the horizontal film evaporator 2 are preheated, the first motor 3 and the second motor 14 are started, materials are added from the feed inlet 5, the materials enter the annular groove 23 in the flow guide disc 8, the materials are conveyed to the inner wall of the vertical film evaporator 1 through the flow guide holes 24, evaporation is accelerated under the action of the rotating first scraper 12, a cavity is formed between the inner wall of the first jacket 7 and the outer wall of the vertical evaporator 1, the steam in the cavity heats the materials, lighter components in the materials are evaporated, the lighter components in the materials are discharged out of the vertical evaporator 1 through the air vent 25 and the air outlet pipe 6, heavy components in the horizontal film evaporator 2 enter the horizontal film evaporator 2 for further evaporation, the materials are discharged through the discharge hole 21, one side of the top of the horizontal film evaporator 2 is connected with an exhaust hole, the first rotation shaft 4 passes through the through hole 22.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A vertical and horizontal combined type film evaporator comprises a vertical film evaporator (1) and a horizontal film evaporator (2), and is characterized in that a discharge hole of the vertical film evaporator (1) is connected with a feed hole of the horizontal film evaporator (2) through a flange, a first motor (3) is installed at the top of the vertical film evaporator (1), an output shaft of the first motor (3) is connected with a first rotating shaft (4), a first connecting rod (11) is fixed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (4), one end of the first connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected with a first scraper (12), a flow guide disc (8) is fixed on the upper portion of an inner cavity of the vertical film evaporator (1), a through hole (22) is formed in the center of the flow guide disc (8), an annular groove (23) is formed in the top of the flow guide disc (8), a plurality of flow guide holes (24) which are circumferentially arranged are formed in the bottom wall of the annular groove, be equipped with bleeder vent (25) between ring channel (23) and through-hole (22), the inner chamber diapire of vertical film evaporator (1) is fixed with mounting bracket (13), the top bolt fastening of mounting bracket (13) has the rolling bearing, and the bottom of first pivot (4) is connected in the rolling bearing, second motor (14) are installed to one side of horizontal film evaporator (2), the output shaft of second motor (14) has second pivot (16), the outside of second pivot (16) is fixed with second connecting rod (17), the one end of second connecting rod (17) is fixed with second scraper blade (18).
2. A vertical and horizontal combined type film evaporator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feed inlet (5) and an air outlet (6) are respectively connected to two sides of the top of the vertical type film evaporator (1), the feed inlet (5) and the air outlet (6) are positioned above the deflector (8), and the first scraper (12) is positioned below the deflector (8).
3. A vertical and horizontal combined film evaporator according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the vertical film evaporator (1) is provided with a first jacket (7), and both sides of the first jacket (7) are respectively provided with a first steam inlet (9) and a first steam outlet (10).
4. A vertical and horizontal combined film evaporator according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the horizontal film evaporator (2) is provided with a second jacket (15), and both sides of the second jacket (15) are respectively provided with a second steam inlet (19) and a second steam outlet (20).
5. A vertical and horizontal combined film evaporator according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the horizontal film evaporator (2) is provided with a discharge outlet (21).
6. A vertical and horizontal combined type thin film evaporator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the diversion holes (24) is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the diversion channels of the diversion holes (24) are obliquely arranged, and the bottom openings of the diversion holes (24) are positioned at the bottom edge of the diversion disc (8).
CN201920340038.1U 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Vertical and horizontal combined film evaporator Expired - Fee Related CN210044876U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920340038.1U CN210044876U (en) 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Vertical and horizontal combined film evaporator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920340038.1U CN210044876U (en) 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Vertical and horizontal combined film evaporator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210044876U true CN210044876U (en) 2020-02-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920340038.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210044876U (en) 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 Vertical and horizontal combined film evaporator

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN210044876U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111692522A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-09-22 上海工程技术大学 Disc-shaped polishing-shaped diversion structure in gasification equipment
CN113198192A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-08-03 浙江中宁硅业有限公司 Method for drying slurry by using double-film evaporator
CN113292122A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-08-24 江阴市锦绣江南环境发展有限公司 Novel horizontal drum film evaporation device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111692522A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-09-22 上海工程技术大学 Disc-shaped polishing-shaped diversion structure in gasification equipment
CN113292122A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-08-24 江阴市锦绣江南环境发展有限公司 Novel horizontal drum film evaporation device
CN113198192A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-08-03 浙江中宁硅业有限公司 Method for drying slurry by using double-film evaporator

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200211

Termination date: 20210318

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee