CN210041731U

CN210041731U - Solar power generation panel with refractive index adjusting function

Info

Publication number: CN210041731U
Application number: CN201921283435.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李莹
Original assignee: Guangdong Optoelectronic New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Optoelectronic New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-08
Filing date: 2019-08-08
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar energy, and discloses a solar power generation panel with adjustable refractive index, which comprises a solar panel, four adjusting plates and protective glass, wherein the number of the adjusting plates is four, the adjusting plates are in a rectangular shape, the four adjusting plates are respectively and fixedly connected at the four sides of the solar panel, when sunlight irradiates the periphery of the solar panel due to the refraction of the protective glass, the adjusting plates can automatically adjust the position of the protective glass and the angle between the protective glass and the solar panel, the refraction angle and the refractive index of the protective glass are changed, so that the refraction position of the sunlight can be aligned to the solar panel, the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is increased, the solar power generation panel can automatically operate when being irradiated through the adjusting plates, when being irradiated by the sunlight, the solar power generation panel can automatically operate along with the irradiation position of the sunlight, does not need, can place protective glass in solar panel's position directly over, guarantee protective glass's normal safeguard function.

Description

Solar power generation panel with refractive index adjusting function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar energy technical field specifically is a solar panel that possesses and adjust refracting index.

Background

Solar panels are devices that convert solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through the photoelectric or photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight.

The conventional solar power generation panel is provided with protective glass on the surface thereof in order to protect the power generation panel, but the protective glass refracts sunlight, so that the partially irradiated sunlight is refracted at the peripheral part of the power generation panel, and the power generation efficiency of the solar power generation panel is reduced. Therefore, a solar power generation device with refractive index adjustment is needed to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a solar panel who possesses the regulation refracting index possesses the sunlight refraction that prevents that glass from will shining down at advantages such as the peripheral position of electricity generation board, has solved the problem that the protective glass on the solar panel refracts sunlight at the peripheral position of electricity generation board, leads to the generating efficiency to reduce.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose that prevents the sunlight refraction that glass will shine at the peripheral position of electricity generation board, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar panel that possesses regulation refracting index, includes solar panel, regulating plate and cover glass, and the quantity of regulating plate is four and the shape is the cuboid, and four regulating plates are fixed connection respectively in solar panel's four sides department, and the length of regulating plate and height and solar panel's length and highly uniform, and cover glass is movable mounting's state with four regulating plates, and cover glass is located solar panel's top.

The inner part of the adjusting plate is provided with a movable groove, the top surface of the adjusting plate is provided with three through holes, the through holes are cylindrical, a heat conducting rod is fixedly connected in each through hole, the diameter of the heat conducting rod is consistent with that of each through hole, the top surface of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is a hollow cylindrical body, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the movable groove, the outer wall of the water inlet pipe is provided with a threaded groove, one end of the water inlet pipe, far away from the movable groove, is in threaded connection with a pipe cover, the center of the inner wall of the movable groove is fixedly connected with a rubber plate, the space between the rubber plate and the top surface of the movable groove is filled with alcohol, the inner wall of the bottom surface of the movable groove is fixedly connected with reset springs, the number of the reset springs is six, one ends, which are not fixed, of, the rotation groove has been seted up respectively in the both sides of activity groove to the regulating plate top surface, the shape that rotates the groove is the cuboid, inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever about rotating the groove, two rolling bearing have been cup jointed to the outer wall of dead lever, two rolling bearing outer walls of every dead lever have cup jointed the rotor, the rotor outer wall has cup jointed the magnetic ring, solar panel's one side is kept away from to the magnetic ring is the permanent magnet material, one side that solar panel was kept away from to the magnetic ring is the permanent magnet material and is the looks suction state and mutual correspondence with strong magnetic stripe, the top surface fixedly connected with connecting rod of magnetic ring, one side that the magnetic ring was kept away from to the connecting rod is the state to solar panel slope, the one end that.

Cover glass's shape is the cuboid, and cover glass's four walls are equipped with the rectangle arch respectively, and the one side that four rectangle archs correspond the connecting rod is equipped with the cylinder arch, and the bellied length of cylinder is the triple of connecting rod thickness, and cover glass cup joints through the top of cylinder arch with the connecting rod.

Preferably, the shape of the movable groove is convex.

Preferably, the heat conducting rod is made of copper.

Preferably, the rubber plate is made of a silicon rubber material.

Preferably, the alcohol is liquid alcohol.

Preferably, a gap is left between the protective glass and the solar panel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solar panel who possesses regulation refracting index possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this solar panel that possesses regulation refracting index through the setting of regulating plate, shines when solar panel's periphery because cover glass's refraction at sunshine, and angle between can automatically regulated cover glass's position and cover glass and the solar panel changes cover glass's refraction angle and refracting index to make the refraction position of sunlight can aim at solar panel, increase solar panel's generating efficiency.

2. This solar panel that possesses regulation refracting index receives automatic operation when shining through the regulating plate, when having the sunlight irradiation, can carry out automatic operation along with the position of shining of sunlight, does not need electric power to drive, and the energy saving can arrange protective glass in solar panel's position directly over when lacking the sunlight irradiation such as night, has guaranteed protective glass's normal safeguard function.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a solar panel and a regulating plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjusting plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the point B of fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 solar panel, 2 regulating plates, 3 protective glass, 4 activity grooves, 5 through-holes, 6 heat conduction rods, 7 inlet tubes, 8 tube covers, 9 rubber plates, 10 reset springs, 11 expansion plates, 12 strong magnetic blocks, 13 rotation grooves, 14 fixed rods, 15 rotation cylinders, 16 magnetic rings, 17 connecting rods, 18 rectangular protrusions and 19 cylindrical protrusions.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a solar panel with adjust refracting index, including solar panel 1, regulating plate 2 and cover glass 3, the quantity of regulating plate 2 is four and the shape is the cuboid, four regulating plate 2 fixed connection respectively are in solar panel 1's four sides department, and regulating plate 2's length and height and solar panel 1's length and highly uniform, cover glass 3 and four regulating plate 2 are movable mounting's state, cover glass 3 is located solar panel 1's top.

The adjustable plate is characterized in that a movable groove 4 is formed in the adjustable plate 2, the movable groove 4 is in a convex shape, the top surface of the adjustable plate 2 is provided with three through holes 5, the through holes 5 are in a cylindrical shape, heat conducting rods 6 are fixedly connected in the through holes 5, the heat conducting rods 6 are made of copper materials, the copper materials have good heat conducting performance, the diameters of the heat conducting rods 6 are consistent with the diameters of the through holes 5, the top surface of the adjustable plate 2 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 7, the water inlet pipe 7 is in a hollow cylindrical shape, the water inlet pipe 7 is communicated with the movable groove 4, the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 7 is provided with a threaded groove, one end, far away from the movable groove 4, of the water inlet pipe 7 is in threaded connection with a pipe cover 8, a rubber plate 9 is fixedly connected at the center of the inner wall of the movable groove 4, the rubber plate 9 is made of, the water inlet pipe 7 is convenient for a user to infuse alcohol into the adjusting plate 2, the inner wall of the bottom surface of the movable groove 4 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 10, the number of the reset spring 10 is six, the unfixed end of the reset spring 10 is fixedly connected with an expansion plate 11, the expansion plate 11 is contacted with the bottom surface of the rubber plate 9, the two ends of the expansion plate 11 are fixedly connected with strong magnets 12, the strong magnets 12 are in the prior known technology, namely, a magnet with strong magnetic force is obtained as the name suggests, and no redundancy is needed here, the strong magnets 12 at the two ends of the expansion plate 11 are respectively attached to the left and right inner walls of the movable groove 4, the top surface of the adjusting plate 2 is respectively provided with rotating grooves 13 at the two sides of the movable groove 4, the rotating grooves 13 are rectangular bodies, the left and right inner walls of the rotating grooves 13 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 14, the outer walls of the fixing, the outer walls of the two rotating bearings of each fixing rod 14 are sleeved with a rotating cylinder 15, the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 15 is sleeved with a magnetic ring 16, one side of the magnetic ring 16, far away from the solar panel 1, is made of a permanent magnet material, is attracted to the strong magnetic block 12 and corresponds to the strong magnetic block, the top surface of the magnetic ring 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 17, one side of the connecting rod 17, far away from the magnetic ring 16, is inclined towards the solar panel 1, one end of the connecting rod 17, far away from the magnetic ring 16, is a circular ring body, when sunlight is not concentrated on one side of the solar panel 1 due to refraction, the four adjusting plates 2 are uniformly heated, so that the protective glass 3 cannot generate angle change, when the sunlight irradiates the periphery of the solar panel 1 due to refraction, the heat of the sunlight can, alcohol is heated and takes place the inflation phenomenon and carry out the pressure testing to rubber slab 9, rubber slab 9 atress produces deformation, produce the power of pushing down to expansion plate 11, strong magnet 12 can follow expansion plate 11 and move, and when strong magnet 12 moves down, one side that magnetic ring 16 and strong magnet 12 are close to each other can be along with the motion of strong magnet 12 and rotate through rotating a section of thick bamboo 15, pull cover glass 3, and because connecting rod 17 is to solar panel 1 slope, can receive one side that cover glass 3 received the pulling when pulling and raise because the range of magnetic ring 16 outer wall, keep away from the one side that receives the end of pulling with the guard plate and pull down, the angle between cover glass 3 and the solar panel 1 has been changed, refract solar panel 1 department through the cover glass 3 of slope, thereby change cover glass 3's refraction angle and refracting index, for example: when the sunlight concentrates on solar panel 1's left side because the refraction of cover glass 3, pulling cover glass 3 when connecting rod 17 of solar panel 1 left side regulating plate 2 rotates, slope from a left side to the right side downwards when cover glass 3 displacement, through the refraction phenomenon with the refraction light of sun shift to solar panel 1's position, when not having the sun to shine, expansion plate 11 rises back through reset spring 10 to drive cover glass 3 and return the normal position.

The shape of cover glass 3 is the cuboid, and four walls of cover glass 3 are equipped with rectangle arch 18 respectively, and the one side that four rectangle arch 18 correspond connecting rod 17 is equipped with cylinder arch 19, and the length of cylinder arch 19 is the triple of connecting rod 17 thickness, and cover glass 3 cup joints through cylinder arch 19 and connecting rod 17's top, leaves the space between cover glass 3 and solar panel 1.

When in use, in the first step, after the solar panel 1 is installed, alcohol is injected into the interior of the adjusting plate 2 through the water inlet pipe 7, and then the pipe cover 8 is covered.

And secondly, during solar irradiation, the protective glass 3 can automatically adjust the refraction angle and the refraction index along with the irradiation position of the sunlight.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a possess solar panel who adjusts refracting index, includes solar panel (1), regulating plate (2) and cover glass (3), regulating plate (2) fixed connection is in solar panel (1)'s side department, and cover glass (3) are movable mounting's state with four regulating plate (2), and cover glass (3) are located solar panel (1)'s top, its characterized in that: the adjustable plate is characterized in that a movable groove (4) is formed in the adjusting plate (2), the movable groove (4) is in a convex shape, three through holes (5) are formed in the top surface of the adjusting plate (2), a heat conducting rod (6) is fixedly connected in each through hole (5), a rubber plate (9) is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the movable groove (4), alcohol is filled in the space between the rubber plate (9) and the top surface of the movable groove (4), a reset spring (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the movable groove (4), an expansion plate (11) is fixedly connected to the unfixed end of the reset spring (10), the expansion plate (11) is contacted with the bottom surface of the rubber plate (9), strong magnets (12) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the expansion plate (11), rotating grooves (13) are respectively formed in the two sides of the top surface of the movable groove (4) of the, the outer wall of each fixed rod (14) is sleeved with two rotating bearings, the outer wall of each rotating bearing of each fixed rod (14) is sleeved with a rotating cylinder (15), the outer wall of each rotating cylinder (15) is sleeved with a magnetic ring (16), one side, away from the solar panel (1), of each magnetic ring (16) is made of a permanent magnet material, the permanent magnet material and the strong magnet (12) are in an attraction state and correspond to each other, the top surface of each magnetic ring (16) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (17), and one end, away from the magnetic ring (16), of each connecting rod (17);

four walls of the protective glass (3) are respectively provided with a rectangular protrusion (18), one side of each rectangular protrusion (18) corresponding to the connecting rod (17) is provided with a cylindrical protrusion (19), the protective glass (3) is sleeved with the top end of the connecting rod (17) through the cylindrical protrusion (19), and a gap is reserved between the protective glass (3) and the solar panel (1).

2. The solar power generation panel with the refractive index adjusted according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of regulating plate (2) is four, and four regulating plate (2) are fixed connection respectively in solar panel (1)'s four sides department, and the length and the height of regulating plate (2) are unanimous with the length and the height of solar panel (1).

3. The solar power generation panel with the refractive index adjusted according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface fixedly connected with inlet tube (7) of regulating plate (2), inlet tube (7) and activity groove (4) intercommunication.

4. The solar power generation panel with the refractive index adjusted according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer wall of inlet tube (7) has seted up the thread groove, and the one end threaded connection who keeps away from movable groove (4) in inlet tube (7) has tube cap (8).

5. The solar power generation panel with the refractive index adjusted according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the return springs (10) is six.

6. The solar power generation panel with the refractive index adjusted according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the connecting rod (17) far away from the magnetic ring (16) is inclined towards the solar panel (1).

7. The solar power generation panel with the refractive index adjusted according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the cylindrical projection (19) is three times of the thickness of the connecting rod (17).