SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a blood mixing device for a glycated hemoglobin meter and a glycated hemoglobin meter having a good mixing effect, in order to solve the problem of the poor mixing effect of the conventional method.
A blood mixing device for a glycosylated hemoglobin apparatus, comprising:
a blood collection tube support base;
the blood sampling tube rotating support is used for fixing a vacuum blood sampling tube and is movably connected to the blood sampling tube support base; and
the rotating mechanism is positioned on one side of the blood collection tube bracket seat; the rotating mechanism comprises a base, a first fixing piece positioned on one side of the base, a sliding block, a lifting unit used for driving the sliding block to lift, a rotating arm rotatably connected with the sliding block, and a limiting piece abutted against the rotating arm; the locating part is fixed in on the base, when the lift unit drive the slider goes up and down, the swinging boom around the swinging boom with the connecting axle of slider rotates, in order to drive heparin tube rotation holds in the palm the rotation.
Above-mentioned a blood mixing device for glycated haemoglobin appearance, in the use, be fixed in the blood sampling tube rotation with the vacuum test tube and hold in the palm earlier, later rotary mechanism can hold in the palm the blood sampling tube rotation along the direction rotation of keeping away from rotary mechanism to drive the vacuum test tube perk, make the blood refluence in the vacuum test tube. Then the blood sampling tube rotating holder rotates reversely to drive the vacuum blood sampling tube to recover to the initial state. Repeating the operation for 2-3 times, the blood layered up and down can be well mixed, and therefore the mixing effect is improved.
In one embodiment, the lifting unit comprises a motor, a screw rod fixed on the motor, and a guide rail positioned on one side of the screw rod.
In one embodiment, a magnetic member is disposed on the outer side of the blood collection tube rotating tray close to the blood collection tube holder base, and a magnetic adsorbing member for adsorbing the magnetic member is disposed on the blood collection tube holder base.
In one embodiment, an inner wall of the blood collection tube rotating tray is provided with an elastic member for abutting the vacuum blood collection tube on the blood collection tube rotating tray.
In one embodiment, the rotating mechanism further comprises a second fixing piece located far away from the first fixing piece, and the ends of the screw rod and the guide rail are fixed on the second fixing piece.
In one embodiment, the rotating arm is arc-shaped.
In one embodiment, the blood mixing device further comprises a sheet metal part located on the periphery of the rotating mechanism, and the base and the first fixing part are fixed on the sheet metal part.
In one embodiment, the blood mixing device further comprises a positioning pin for rotatably connecting one end of the blood collection tube rotating tray to the blood collection tube holder.
In one embodiment, the limiting member is a limiting pin.
Also provides a glycosylated hemoglobin meter, which comprises the blood mixing device for the glycosylated hemoglobin meter.
The utility model discloses a glycosylated hemoglobin appearance can make the blood of upper and lower layering can by fine mixing to improve the mixing effect.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1, a blood mixing device 100 for a glycated hemoglobin meter according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a blood collection tube holder 110, a blood collection tube rotating holder 120, and a rotating mechanism 130.
The blood collection tube holder 110 is used to support the blood collection tube rotary holder 120.
The blood collection tube rotating holder 120 is used for fixing the vacuum blood collection tube 200. The blood collection tube rotary holder 120 is rotatably connected to the blood collection tube holder base 110.
Referring to fig. 2, the rotating mechanism 130 is located at one side of the blood collection tube holder 110. The rotating mechanism 130 includes a base 131, a first fixing member 132 located at one side of the base 131, a slider 133, a lifting unit 134 for driving the slider 133 to lift, a rotating arm 135 rotatably connected to the slider 133, and a limiting member 136 abutting against the rotating arm 135. The limiting member 136 is fixed on the base 131, and when the lifting unit 134 drives the slider 133 to lift, the rotating arm 135 rotates around a connecting shaft between the rotating arm 135 and the slider 133 to drive the blood collection tube rotating holder 120 to rotate.
The rotation arm 135 is used to jack up the blood collection tube rotation holder 120, so that the blood collection tube rotation holder 120 rotates in a direction away from or close to the base 131. The position limiter 136 is used to limit the position of the rotating arm 135.
The lifting unit 134 is fixed on the first fixing member 132, and the lifting unit 134 includes a motor 1341, a screw rod 1342 fixed on the motor 1341, and a guide rail 1343 located on one side of the screw rod 1342.
Specifically, the first fixing member 132 is a sheet metal member. The motor 1341 and the screw rod 1342 are respectively located at two sides of the first fixing member 132. The axial direction of the guide rail 1343 is parallel to the axial direction of the screw rod 1342.
The slide block 133 is sleeved outside the screw rod 1342 and the guide rail 1343. Specifically, the screw rod 1342 has an external thread, when the motor 1341 operates, the screw rod 1342 is driven to rotate, and due to the existence of the guide rail 1343, the slider 133 can only move along the axial direction of the screw rod 1342 and the guide rail 1343, but cannot rotate along with the rotation of the screw rod 1342.
Wherein the rotating arm 135 is rotatably connected with the slider 133. Specifically, one end of the rotating arm 135 is movably connected to the slider 133 through a positioning pin, and the other end of the rotating arm 135 abuts against the limiting member 136.
The limiting member 136 is fixed on the base 131. When the slider 133 axially translates on the lead screw 1342 and the guide rail 1343, the limiting member 136 can make the rotating arm 135 always abut against the limiting member 136, so that the rotating arm 135 moves along the set path.
In addition to the above embodiments, referring to fig. 3(a) and fig. 4, a magnetic member 121 is disposed on the blood collection tube rotating tray 120 near the outer side of the blood collection tube holder 110, and a magnetic attraction member 111 for attracting the magnetic member 121 is disposed on the blood collection tube holder 110. In this way, when the blood collection tube rotary holder 120 is in a stationary state, the magnetic member 121 can be attracted by the magnetic attraction member 111, and therefore the blood collection tube rotary holder 120 cannot be rotated freely. Specifically, the magnetic member 121 may be a magnetic element such as a magnet piece. Accordingly, the magnetic attraction member 111 may be a magnet or the like capable of attracting the magnetic member 121. Specifically, the magnetic attraction member 111 in the present embodiment is a cylindrical magnet, as shown in fig. 4.
In addition to the above embodiments, referring to fig. 3(b), an opening 122 for observing the vacuum blood collection tube 200 is formed on the sidewall of the blood collection tube rotary tray 120. In use, evacuated blood collection tube 200 is positioned within tube rotation tray 120. The presence of opening 122 allows the evacuated blood collection tube 200 to be exposed for viewing of evacuated blood collection tube 200.
In addition to the above embodiments, referring to fig. 3(b), an elastic member 123 for abutting the vacuum blood collection tube 200 on the blood collection tube rotation holder 120 is provided on the inner wall of the blood collection tube rotation holder 120. The elastic member 123 can support the vacuum blood collection tube 200 to prevent it from sliding out of the blood collection tube rotation holder 120 during rotation. Specifically, the elastic member 123 in this embodiment is a spring piece. Of course, the form of the elastic member 123 is not limited thereto, and may be other elements having certain elasticity.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the rotating mechanism 130 further includes a second fixing member 137 located away from the first fixing member 132, and the ends of the screw rod 1342 and the guide rail 1343 are fixed on the second fixing member 137. Specifically, the first fixing member 132 and the second fixing member 137 are respectively located at two ends of the screw 1342 and the guide rail 1343. The second fixing member 137 may be a fixing element for fixing a sheet metal member or the like.
In the foregoing embodiment, the rotating arm 135 has an arc shape, as shown in fig. 2.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, please refer to fig. 5, the blood mixing device 100 further includes a sheet metal part 140 located at the periphery of the rotating mechanism 130, and the base 131 and the first fixing member 132 are fixed on the sheet metal part 140. The sheet metal member 140 functions to protect the rotating mechanism 130. Of course, the sheet metal part 140 may also include several sub-sheet metal parts that are movably connected.
In addition to the above embodiments, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the blood mixing device 100 further includes a positioning pin 150 for rotatably connecting one end of the blood collection tube rotating holder 120 to the blood collection tube holder 110. Specifically, referring to fig. 6, the blood collection tube holder 110 is provided with a small hole 112 for passing the positioning pin 150, and the positioning pin 150 is engaged with the small holes on the two sides of the blood collection tube rotating holder 120, so that the blood collection tube rotating holder 120 can rotate along the aperture direction of the small hole. The positioning pin 150 of the present embodiment is a cylindrical pin.
In addition to the foregoing embodiments, the stopper 136 is a stopper pin. Of course, the limiting member 136 is not limited thereto, and may be other members capable of limiting.
The blood mixing device 100 for the glycated hemoglobin meter has the working principle that:
in the initial state, the vacuum blood collection tube 200 and the blood collection tube rotating holder 120 are vertically placed in the blood collection tube holder 110, the slider 133 is located at one end of the second fixing member 137, and the rotating arm 135 is far away from the blood collection tube rotating holder 120, as shown in fig. 7.
Then, the motor 1341 is started to rotate the screw rod 1342, and the slider 133 is driven to translate downwards along the axial directions of the screw rod 1342 and the guide rail 1343, so as to drive the rotating arm 135 to move downwards together. Due to the stopper 136, the rotating arm 135 does not move downward directly, but does a circular motion along a tangent of the stopper 136. Thereby, the blood collection tube rotary holder 120 is lifted up, and the lower end of the blood collection tube rotary holder 120 is tilted up and makes a circular motion, as shown in fig. 8.
The motor 1341 continues to operate until the slider 133 translates to the lowest end of the screw rod 1342 and the guide rail 1343, and the rotating arm 135 drives the blood collection tube rotating holder 120 to tilt up to 110 °, so that the blood in the vacuum blood collection tube 200 flows backwards, as shown in fig. 9. The motor 1341 is then operated in reverse until the slide block 133 translates axially upward along the lead screw 1342 and the guide rail 1343 to an initial state.
And repeating the operation for 2-3 times, so that the blood layered up and down can be well mixed.
Above-mentioned a blood mixing device for glycated haemoglobin appearance, in the use, be fixed in the blood sampling tube rotation with the vacuum test tube and hold in the palm earlier, later rotary mechanism can hold in the palm the blood sampling tube rotation along the direction rotation of keeping away from rotary mechanism to drive the vacuum test tube perk, make the blood refluence in the vacuum test tube. Then the blood sampling tube rotating holder rotates reversely to drive the vacuum blood sampling tube to recover to the initial state. Repeating the operation for 2-3 times, the blood layered up and down can be well mixed, and therefore the mixing effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 10, a glycated hemoglobin meter 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the above-described blood mixing apparatus 100 for a glycated hemoglobin meter.
In addition, the glycated hemoglobin meter 300 further includes a driving mechanism 310 for driving the movement of the cartridge holder 110. Specifically, in this embodiment, the blood collection tube holder 110 is arranged in rows, and the vacuum blood collection tubes 200 are arranged in rows and columns. When the blood in a certain vacuum blood collection tube 200 needs to be shaken up in advance, the driving mechanism 310 can drive the blood collection tube holder 110 to move along the X direction in fig. 10, so that the corresponding vacuum blood collection tube 200 moves to the position of the rotating mechanism 130. After the shaking up of the blood in the vacuum blood collection tube 200 on one blood collection tube holder 110 is completed, the driving mechanism 310 drives the next blood collection tube holder 110 to move to the position of the previous blood collection tube holder 110 along the Y direction in fig. 10, and then continues to move along the X direction, and the above shaking up movement is repeated.
The utility model discloses a glycosylated hemoglobin appearance can make the blood of upper and lower layering can by fine mixing to improve the mixing effect.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.