CN210037405U - Anti-oxidation device of high temperature unipolar resistance to compression experiment rock specimen - Google Patents
Anti-oxidation device of high temperature unipolar resistance to compression experiment rock specimen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210037405U CN210037405U CN201920431825.7U CN201920431825U CN210037405U CN 210037405 U CN210037405 U CN 210037405U CN 201920431825 U CN201920431825 U CN 201920431825U CN 210037405 U CN210037405 U CN 210037405U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamp
- boss
- hollow sleeve
- rock sample
- sleeved
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012669 compression test Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high temperature unipolar resistance to compression experiment rock specimen anti oxidation unit, include hollow sleeve, bottom bearing seat, anchor clamps, two hose clamps, go up pressure head and rock specimen. The bottom layer of the bottom pressure bearing seat is a circular truncated cone, a boss with a shallow groove is integrally arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the circular truncated cone, one end of a rock sample is sleeved with the boss and tightly attached to the inner edge of the boss, and one end of the hollow sleeve is sleeved on the outer edge of the boss and tightly attached to the boss. The anchor clamps include anchor clamps and lower anchor clamps, and the lower anchor clamps top is the protrusion arc, and including the other end cover of rock specimen was established to with interior along closely laminating, hollow sleeve's the other end cover is established at the outer edge of lower anchor clamps and is kept closely laminating. The lower end of the upper clamp is in an inwards concave arc shape, and the inwards concave arc shape of the upper clamp is matched with the convex arc shape of the lower clamp. The hose clamp is used for fastening the upper part and the lower part of the hollow sleeve. The device has simple structure and easy operation, and can effectively prevent the high-temperature oxidation of the rock sample.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rock mechanics experiment technical field, concretely relates to anti-oxidation device of high temperature unipolar resistance to compression experiment rock specimen
Background
The influence of high temperature on geotechnical media has been an eager leading topic of researchers, such as deep-buried geotechnical engineering, deep-buried disposal of nuclear wastes, and the like. In order to further study the mechanical properties of the rock, the influence of temperature on the mechanical properties of the rock is usually studied through a large number of experiments, and the mechanical properties of the rock, which are shown under different temperature gradients, are analyzed. However, at present, in related experiments for researching the influence of temperature on the mechanical properties of rocks at home and abroad, protection and analysis on the influence of oxidation of rock samples on the properties of the rock samples in the heating and heat preservation processes are hardly considered, and the rocks show different mechanical properties under the influence of factors such as components, water content, pore structures and the like. In order to better simulate a high-temperature oxygen-free environment, control independent variables in an experimental process and ensure the objectivity of a test result, an urgent problem is solved, and at present, no anti-oxidation experimental device for a rock mechanics high-temperature experiment, particularly a uniaxial compression experiment, exists.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a high temperature unipolar resistance to compression experiment rock specimen anti oxidation device can effectively prevent the oxidation of rock specimen under high temperature environment, and the structure is succinct, easily operation.
In order to realize the aim, the anti-oxidation device for the high-temperature uniaxial compression test rock sample comprises a hollow sleeve, a bottom pressure bearing seat, a clamp, two hose clamps, an upper pressure head and the rock sample; the rock sample is a cylinder; the bottom layer of the bottom pressure bearing seat is a circular truncated cone, a boss with a shallow groove is integrally arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the circular truncated cone, one end of the rock sample is sleeved in the shallow groove and tightly attached to the inner edge of the boss, and one end of the hollow sleeve is sleeved on the outer edge of the boss and tightly attached to the outer edge of the boss; the clamp comprises an upper clamp and a lower clamp, the lower clamp is hollow, the top of the lower clamp is in a convex arc shape, the other end of the rock sample is sleeved inside the lower clamp and tightly attached to the inner edge, and the other end of the hollow sleeve is sleeved on the outer edge of the lower clamp and kept tightly attached to the outer edge; the upper clamp is a cylinder, the lower end of the upper clamp is an inwards concave arc, and the inwards concave arc of the upper clamp is matched with the convex arc of the lower clamp; the throat hoop is used for fastening the upper part and the lower part of the hollow sleeve; the upper pressure head is placed above the upper clamp and used for applying pressure on the rock sample.
The utility model has the advantages that: the lower end of the rock sample is tightly sleeved with the bottom pressure bearing seat, the upper end of the rock sample is tightly sleeved with the clamp, the hollow sleeve is sleeved outside the rock sample, and the upper part and the lower part of the hollow sleeve are firmly fixed by the hose clamp; the rock sample can be effectively fixed and positioned, and air is isolated; the clamp is arranged into two parts and is combined with an arc surface, so that the force applied to the rock sample is effectively ensured to be uniformly distributed vertical force; the hollow sleeve is made of red copper, and the red copper is softer in texture and particularly softer at high temperature, so that the force applied to the rock sample originally can be reduced, and factors influencing the experiment are eliminated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; a
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-hollow sleeve, 2-bottom bearing seat, 3-clamp, 31-upper clamp, 32-lower clamp, 4-throat hoop, 5-upper pressure head and 6-rock sample.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the anti-oxidation device for the high-temperature uniaxial compression test rock sample comprises a hollow sleeve 1, a bottom pressure bearing seat 2, a clamp 3, two hose clamps 4, an upper pressure head 5 and a rock sample 6; the rock sample 6 is a cylinder; the bottom layer of the bottom bearing seat 2 is a circular truncated cone, a boss with a shallow groove is integrally arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the circular truncated cone, one end of a rock sample 6 is sleeved in the shallow groove and tightly attached to the inner edge of the boss, and one end of a hollow sleeve 1 is sleeved on the outer edge of the boss and tightly attached to the outer edge of the boss; the clamp 3 comprises an upper clamp 31 and a lower clamp 32, a shallow groove is arranged in the lower clamp 32, the top of the lower clamp is in a convex arc shape, the other end of the rock sample 6 is sleeved in the shallow groove and tightly attached to the inner edge of the lower clamp 32, and the other end of the hollow sleeve 1 is sleeved on the outer edge of the lower clamp 32 and keeps tightly attached; the upper clamp 31 is a cylinder, the lower end of the upper clamp is an inward concave arc, and the inward concave arc of the upper clamp 31 is matched with the outward convex arc of the lower clamp; the throat hoop 4 is used for fastening the upper part and the lower part of the hollow sleeve 1; the upper pressure head is placed above the upper clamp and is used for applying pressure on the rock sample 6.
The bottom pressure-bearing seat, the clamp 3 and the upper pressure head 5 are made of cast steel, the throat hoop 4 is made of stainless steel in the prior art, the hollow sleeve 1 is made of metal, preferably red copper, and the red copper is softer in texture and is softer particularly at high temperature, so that the force applied to a rock sample can be reduced, and factors influencing the experiment are eliminated; the thickness of the red copper is less than 0.5 mm.
The device is arranged inside a press machine, and a heating source is arranged inside the press machine.
The working principle of the device is as follows: horizontally placing the bottom bearing seat 2, sleeving the bottom end of the rock sample 6 in a shallow groove of the boss, and sleeving the hollow sleeve 1 on the outer edge of the boss; sleeving the top end of the rock sample 6 into a shallow groove of the lower clamp 32, and attaching the outer edge of the lower clamp 32 to the hollow sleeve 1; the upper clamp 31 is buckled on the lower clamp 32, so that the concave arc of the upper clamp 31 is matched with the convex arc of the lower clamp 32. Two hose clamps 4 are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the hollow sleeve 1 and then are tightened and fixed.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a high temperature unipolar resistance to compression experiment rock specimen anti oxidation device which characterized in that: comprises a hollow sleeve (1), a bottom pressure bearing seat (2), a clamp (3), two hose clamps (4), an upper pressure head (5) and a rock sample (6); the rock sample (6) is a cylinder; the bottom layer of the bottom bearing seat (2) is a circular truncated cone, a boss with a shallow groove is integrally arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the circular truncated cone, one end of the rock sample (6) is sleeved in the shallow groove and tightly attached to the inner edge of the boss, and one end of the hollow sleeve (1) is sleeved on the outer edge of the boss and tightly attached to the outer edge of the boss; the clamp (3) comprises an upper clamp (31) and a lower clamp (32), a shallow groove is formed in the lower clamp (32), the top of the lower clamp is in a convex arc shape, the other end of the rock sample (6) is sleeved in the shallow groove and tightly attached to the inner edge of the lower clamp (32), and the other end of the hollow sleeve (1) is sleeved on the outer edge of the lower clamp (32) and keeps tightly attached to the outer edge of the lower clamp; the upper clamp (31) is a cylinder, the lower end of the upper clamp is in an inwards concave arc shape, and the inwards concave arc shape of the upper clamp (31) is matched with the convex arc shape of the lower clamp; the throat hoop (4) is used for fastening the upper part and the lower part of the hollow sleeve (1); the upper pressure head (5) is placed above the upper clamp (31) and is used for applying pressure on the rock sample (6).
2. The anti-oxidation device for the high-temperature uniaxial compression test rock sample according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the hollow sleeve (1) is made of red copper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920431825.7U CN210037405U (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | Anti-oxidation device of high temperature unipolar resistance to compression experiment rock specimen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920431825.7U CN210037405U (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | Anti-oxidation device of high temperature unipolar resistance to compression experiment rock specimen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210037405U true CN210037405U (en) | 2020-02-07 |
Family
ID=69357581
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920431825.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210037405U (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | Anti-oxidation device of high temperature unipolar resistance to compression experiment rock specimen |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210037405U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-04-01 CN CN201920431825.7U patent/CN210037405U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200207 Termination date: 20210401 |