CN210023389U - Automatic punch forming machine for lower punch type refrigerator compressor shell - Google Patents

Automatic punch forming machine for lower punch type refrigerator compressor shell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210023389U
CN210023389U CN201920603688.0U CN201920603688U CN210023389U CN 210023389 U CN210023389 U CN 210023389U CN 201920603688 U CN201920603688 U CN 201920603688U CN 210023389 U CN210023389 U CN 210023389U
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
forming machine
upper die
frame
refrigerator compressor
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CN201920603688.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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沈本书
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Wuhu Zhuoyue Air Conditioning Parts Co Ltd
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Wuhu Zhuoyue Air Conditioning Parts Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic punching machine of undershoot formula refrigerator compressor housing relates to stamping forming machine technical field, mostly be continuous shaping to current punching forming machine, do not clean upper and lower mould or workstation around the shaping, influence the product quality problem, the scheme is provided as follows now, it includes the frame, the promotion pneumatic cylinder is installed at the top of frame, the piston rod that promotes the pneumatic cylinder passes the frame, and the upper die base that fixed mounting has the level to set up, the downside fixed mounting of upper die base has the mould, the right side of upper die base is equipped with the guide cylinder of fixed mounting in the frame, the inside of guide cylinder is equipped with the lifter. The utility model discloses the position relation of steerable air nozzle and last mould realizes the cleanness around workstation and lower mould punching press, guarantees compressor housing's punching press quality, still can be according to the relation between two air nozzles of actual lower mould size adjustment, and application scope is wide.

Description

Automatic punch forming machine for lower punch type refrigerator compressor shell
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a stamping forming machine technical field especially relates to an automatic punching forming machine of undershoot formula refrigerator compressor housing.
Background
The compressor of the refrigerator is a driven fluid machine for raising low-pressure gas into high-pressure gas, and is the heart of a refrigeration system. The refrigeration cycle comprises a gas suction pipe, a motor, a piston, an exhaust pipe, a compression pipe, a condensation pipe, an expansion pipe, an evaporation pipe, a heat exchange pipe and a heat exchange pipe.
The compressor is when stamping forming, and present stamping forming machine is mostly continuous molding, does not clean upper and lower mould or workstation around the shaping, influences product quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an automatic punching machine of undershoot formula refrigerator compressor housing has solved current punching machine and has mostly been continuous shaping, does not clean upper and lower mould or workstation around the shaping, influences product quality's problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic punching and forming machine for a down-punching refrigerator compressor shell comprises a rack, wherein a lifting hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of the rack, a fixed pulley installed on the rack is arranged on one side of the lifting hydraulic cylinder, a piston rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the rack and is fixedly provided with a horizontally arranged upper die holder, an upper die is fixedly installed on the lower side of the upper die holder, a connecting ring is installed on the upper side face of the right end of the upper die holder, a guide cylinder fixedly installed on the rack is arranged on the right side of the upper die holder, a lifting rod is arranged inside the guide cylinder, a steel wire rope is tied at the top end of the lifting rod, the other end of the steel wire rope bypasses the fixed pulley and is tied on the connecting ring, a transversely arranged support rod is fixedly connected at the top end of the lifting rod, connecting sleeves are sleeved at two ends of the support, and an adjusting device is arranged between the two air nozzles, and the two air nozzles are connected with an air supply pipe.
Preferably, install the workstation in the frame, install the lower mould on the workstation, and the lower mould is located the mould under, and the downside of workstation is equipped with the dust storage chamber.
Preferably, adjusting device includes motor, actuating lever, flexible horizontal pole, montant and regulation frame, and the lower side wall middle part fixed mounting of bracing piece has the regulation frame, and the inside of adjusting the frame is equipped with the montant, and the both sides of montant all link to each other with the tip of adjusting the frame through the spring, and the bottom fixed connection of montant has the flexible horizontal pole that the level set up, and one side of montant is equipped with the actuating lever, and the actuating lever links to each other with the output shaft of motor is fixed, and the motor is installed on the bracing piece.
Preferably, flexible horizontal pole is including violently managing, violently manages the inside regulation pole that all is equipped with in the both ends of pipe, and two regulation poles pass through the bolt and link to each other with violently managing, and violently manage and be equipped with the regulation hole with bolt matched with.
Preferably, the air supply pipe is provided with an air valve.
Preferably, be equipped with PLC control panel in the frame, PLC control panel's output passes through the wire and links to each other with motor, the input electrical property that promotes the pneumatic cylinder.
Preferably, the two ends of the supporting rod are connected with the connecting sleeve through bolts, and the two ends of the supporting rod are provided with adjusting holes matched with the bolts.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model utilizes the steel wire rope to connect the upper die base and the lifting rod, can control the relative position relation of the air nozzle and the upper die, realizes the cleaning of the workbench and the lower die before and after the punching, and ensures the punching quality of the shell of the compressor;
2. the novel adjustable horizontal pipe can adjust the positions of the two adjusting rods in the horizontal pipe, so that the distance between the two air nozzles can be adjusted, the adjustable horizontal pipe can be used for stamping dies with different sizes, and the application range is wide;
3. the utility model discloses an air nozzle accessible adjusting device carries out the rotation in the certain limit, realizes the comprehensive cleanness to workstation and lower mould, and is clean effectual, and during waste material and the dust after the cleanness got into the dust storage chamber, the subsequent processing of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic punching machine for a compressor housing of a down-stroke refrigerator according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting device in an automatic stamping machine for a compressor housing of a down-stroke refrigerator according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the driving rod and the vertical rod in the automatic punching machine for the housing of the down-stroke refrigerator compressor provided by the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a machine frame 1, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 2, a fixed pulley 3, an upper die holder 4, an upper die 5, a connecting ring 6, a guide cylinder 7, a lifting rod 8, a steel wire rope 9, a support rod 10, an air nozzle 11, an adjusting device 12, a motor 121, a drive rod 122, a telescopic cross rod 123, a vertical rod 124, an adjusting frame 125, an air supply pipe 13, a workbench 14, a lower die 15, a dust storage cavity 16 and a PLC control panel 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic punch forming machine for a down-stroke refrigerator compressor shell comprises a frame 1, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed at the top of the frame 1, a fixed pulley 3 installed on the frame 1 is arranged on one side of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2, a piston rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 penetrates through the frame 1 and is fixedly installed with a horizontally arranged upper die base 4, an upper die 5 is fixedly installed at the lower side of the upper die base 4, a connecting ring 6 is installed on the upper side surface of the right end of the upper die base 4, a guide cylinder 7 fixedly installed on the frame 1 is arranged on the right side of the upper die base 4, a lifting rod 8 is arranged inside the guide cylinder 7, a steel wire rope 9 is tied at the top end of the lifting rod 8, the other end of the steel wire rope 9 bypasses the fixed pulley 3 and is tied on the connecting ring 6, a transversely arranged support rod 10 is fixedly, the both ends of bracing piece 10 pass through the bolt and link pipe links to each other, and the both ends of bracing piece 10 be equipped with bolt matched with regulation hole, two link pipe's lower lateral wall all rotates and is connected with air nozzle 11, and is equipped with adjusting device 12 between two air nozzles 11, and two air nozzles 11 all are connected with blast pipe 13, installs the pneumatic valve on the blast pipe 13.
Install workstation 14 on the frame 1, install lower mould 15 on the workstation 14, and lower mould 15 is located and goes up mould 5 under, and the downside of workstation 14 is equipped with dust storage cavity 16, and waste material and dust that air nozzle 11 blew off from workstation 14 and lower mould 15 can get into dust storage cavity 16, the subsequent cleaning of being convenient for.
The adjusting device 12 comprises a motor 121, a driving rod 122, a telescopic cross rod 123, a vertical rod 124 and an adjusting frame 125, the middle part of the lower side wall of the supporting rod 10 is fixedly provided with the adjusting frame 125, the inside of the adjusting frame 125 is provided with the vertical rod 124, both sides of the vertical rod 124 are connected with the end part of the adjusting frame 125 through springs, the bottom end of the vertical rod 124 is fixedly connected with the telescopic cross rod 123 horizontally arranged, one side of the vertical rod 124 is provided with the driving rod 122, the driving rod 122 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 121, the motor 121 is arranged on the supporting rod 10, the telescopic cross rod 123 comprises a horizontal pipe, both ends of the horizontal pipe are internally provided with adjusting rods, the two adjusting rods are connected with the horizontal pipe through bolts, the horizontal pipe is provided with adjusting holes matched with the bolts, the rack 1 is provided with a PLC control panel 17, the output end of the PLC control panel 17, the table 14 and the lower mold 15 are cleaned comprehensively.
The working principle is as follows: before punching, the positions of an adjusting rod in a transverse pipe and a connecting sleeve on a supporting rod 10 can be adjusted according to the size of a lower die 15, during punching, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 presses an upper die 5 downwards, a steel wire rope 9 lifts the lifting rod 8 when the lower die base 4 downwards punches, during lifting, when an air nozzle 11 enters the upper die 5, the upper die 5 can be cleaned, after punching, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 lifts the upper die base 4 and the upper die 5, the steel wire rope drives the lifting rod 8 to descend in a guide cylinder 7 under the gravity action of an adjusting device 12 and the supporting rod 10, during descending, a motor 121 is started, a driving rod 122 rotates to stir a vertical rod 124, after rotating away from the vertical rod 124, the vertical rod 124 can restore to the original position under the action of a spring, the air nozzle 11 rotates in the process of stirring and restoring the position of the vertical rod 124, cleaning of a workbench 14 and the lower die 15 can be realized, and cleaned waste materials and dust enter a dust storage cavity 16, facilitating subsequent processing.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An automatic punching and forming machine for a down-punching refrigerator compressor shell comprises a rack (1) and is characterized in that a lifting hydraulic cylinder (2) is installed at the top of the rack (1), a fixed pulley (3) installed on the rack (1) is arranged on one side of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (2), a piston rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (2) penetrates through the rack (1) and is fixedly provided with an upper die base (4) which is horizontally arranged, an upper die (5) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the upper die base (4), a side face of the upper end of the upper die base (4) is provided with a connecting ring (6), a guide cylinder (7) fixedly installed on the rack (1) is arranged on the right side of the upper die base (4), a lifting rod (8) is arranged inside the guide cylinder (7), a steel wire rope (9) is tied to the top end of the lifting rod (8), and the other end of the steel wire, and bind on go-between (6), the bracing piece (10) of the horizontal setting of top fixedly connected with of lifter (8), connecting sleeve has all been cup jointed at the both ends of bracing piece (10), and two connecting sleeve's lower lateral wall all rotates and is connected with air nozzle (11), and is equipped with adjusting device (12) between two air nozzle (11), and just two air nozzle (11) all are connected with air-feed pipe (13).
2. The automatic punching and forming machine for the undershoot type refrigerator compressor shell according to claim 1, characterized in that a workbench (14) is installed on the frame (1), a lower die (15) is installed on the workbench (14), the lower die (15) is located right below the upper die (5), and a dust storage cavity (16) is arranged on the lower side of the workbench (14).
3. The automatic stamping and forming machine for the undershoot type refrigerator compressor shell according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting device (12) comprises a motor (121), a driving rod (122), a telescopic cross rod (123), a vertical rod (124) and an adjusting frame (125), the adjusting frame (125) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower side wall of the supporting rod (10), the vertical rod (124) is arranged inside the adjusting frame (125), both sides of the vertical rod (124) are connected with the end portion of the adjusting frame (125) through springs, the telescopic cross rod (123) which is horizontally arranged is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod (124), the driving rod (122) is arranged on one side of the vertical rod (124), the driving rod (122) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (121), and the motor (121) is installed on the supporting rod (10).
4. The automatic punching and forming machine for the undershoot type refrigerator compressor shell according to claim 3, characterized in that the telescopic cross bar (123) comprises a horizontal pipe, adjusting rods are arranged inside both ends of the horizontal pipe, the two adjusting rods are connected with the horizontal pipe through bolts, and adjusting holes matched with the bolts are arranged on the horizontal pipe.
5. The automatic punching and forming machine for the undershoot type refrigerator compressor shell according to claim 1, characterized in that the air supply pipe (13) is provided with an air valve.
6. The automatic punching and forming machine for the undershoot type refrigerator compressor shell according to claim 1, characterized in that a PLC control panel (17) is arranged on the frame (1), and the output end of the PLC control panel (17) is electrically connected with the input ends of the motor (121) and the lifting hydraulic cylinder (2) through wires.
7. The automatic punching and forming machine for the undershoot type refrigerator compressor shell according to claim 1, characterized in that two ends of the support rod (10) are connected with the connecting sleeve through bolts, and two ends of the support rod (10) are provided with adjusting holes matched with the bolts.
CN201920603688.0U 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Automatic punch forming machine for lower punch type refrigerator compressor shell Active CN210023389U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920603688.0U CN210023389U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Automatic punch forming machine for lower punch type refrigerator compressor shell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920603688.0U CN210023389U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Automatic punch forming machine for lower punch type refrigerator compressor shell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210023389U true CN210023389U (en) 2020-02-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920603688.0U Active CN210023389U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Automatic punch forming machine for lower punch type refrigerator compressor shell

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210023389U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112828165A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-25 铜陵蓝盾丰山微电子有限公司 Clamping structure of production mold for lead frame and working method of clamping structure
CN114054601A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-02-18 周于昊 High-precision stamping die

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112828165A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-25 铜陵蓝盾丰山微电子有限公司 Clamping structure of production mold for lead frame and working method of clamping structure
CN112828165B (en) * 2021-01-06 2023-07-11 铜陵蓝盾丰山微电子有限公司 Clamping structure of production mold for lead frame and working method of clamping structure
CN114054601A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-02-18 周于昊 High-precision stamping die

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