CN210023172U

CN210023172U - Dust extraction for weaving machine

Info

Publication number: CN210023172U
Application number: CN201920594171.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘治中
Original assignee: Chun'an Qiandao Huhangrui Weaving Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chun'an Qiandao Huhangrui Weaving Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-28
Filing date: 2019-04-28
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a loom production facility, more specifically say, it relates to a weaving machine dust extraction, include quick-witted case, install drive arrangement, the suction fan of fixed mounting on quick-witted case and install the dust absorption subassembly on quick-witted case, one side of quick-witted case set up and have put the bin outlet, machine incasement portion is provided with dust filter plate group, dust filter plate group on be provided with cleaning device, cleaning device include: the cleaning device comprises a scraping plate and a spiral structure, wherein the scraping plate is used for cleaning the filter plate group, the spiral structure is fixedly connected with a driving device, and the scraping plate is arranged on the spiral structure. Through be provided with movable scraper blade and spray structure on filtering component to can be timely after the fibre wool filters the absorption clear up and wash clean on filtering component, avoid causing piling up of a large amount of knitting wool, cotton wool, more practical, convenient.

Description

Dust extraction for weaving machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a loom production facility, more specifically say, it relates to a weaving machine dust extraction.

Background

The textile machine is a general name of a tool for processing raw materials such as threads, silks, hemp and the like into silk threads and then weaving the silk threads into cloth. Textile machines such as spinning pendants, spinning wheels, spindles, pedal looms, mechanical looms, numerical control automatic looms and the like often generate a large amount of scraps, yarns and the like in the processing and production process, and most of the existing methods adopt a blower and a suction fan to blow the scraps or suck the scraps into a dust collection box for cleaning.

Chinese patent with publication number CN205599647U discloses a dust suction mechanism and textile machine using the same, which comprises a dust suction case fixedly arranged on an equipment case of the textile machine and a dust suction pipe connected with the dust suction case and fixedly arranged on a sinker bed of the textile machine, wherein cotton wool generated in production is sucked through a dust suction hole, enters the dust suction case, is filtered by a filter assembly, is attached to the surface of the filter assembly, and falls into a dust collection box under the action of gravity. This kind of dust absorption mechanism is in the use of reality, the dust absorption machine case that it set up though can absorb and pass through filter assembly with a large amount of battings that produce in the production process, but can produce a large amount of knitting wool in the production process, flying batting, at absorptive in-process, the batting twines on filter assembly very easily, simultaneously because the suction of pump machine subassembly, self gravity is difficult to let the batting that adsorbs on filter assembly drop, cause the accumulation of a large amount of battings easily, influence the working effect of suction fan, therefore, need improve it.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a weaving machine dust extraction, it is through being provided with movable scraper blade and spraying the structure on filtering component to can be timely after the batting filters to the absorption clear up and wash clean on filtering component, avoid causing piling up of a large amount of knitting wool, batting, it is more practical, convenient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a weaving machine dust extraction, includes quick-witted case, installs drive arrangement, the suction fan of fixed mounting on quick-witted case and installs the dust absorption subassembly on quick-witted case, one side of quick-witted case set up and put the bin outlet, machine incasement portion is provided with filter plate group, filter plate group on be provided with cleaning device, cleaning device include: the cleaning device comprises a scraping plate and a spiral structure, wherein the scraping plate is used for cleaning the filter plate group, the spiral structure is fixedly connected with a driving device, and the scraping plate is arranged on the spiral structure.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the suction fan absorbs knitting wool, cotton fibre, dust through the dust absorption subassembly of quick-witted case one side, filters through filter plate group, drives the helical structure motion on the cleaning device by drive arrangement, drives the scraper blade that sets up on helical structure then and cleans filter plate group. Can avoid winding such as knitting wool on filter plate group through cleaning device, cause filter plate group's jam, can in time clear up debris, it is more practical, convenient.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the helical structure comprises: the screw rod is fixedly connected with the driving device, threads are arranged on the screw rod, the slider is sleeved on the screw rod, and a threaded hole connected with the screw rod is formed in the slider.

Through the technical scheme, the driving device drives the screw fixed on the screw to rotate, the screw is provided with the threads, the threaded hole is formed in the sliding block on the screw and fixedly connected with the screw, the sliding block is driven to do linear reciprocating motion on the screw, and then the scraper on the sliding block is driven to clean the first filter plate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the filter plate group comprises: the first filter plate is fixedly arranged below the driving device, and the second filter plate is arranged on the inner wall of the case.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, carry out first filtration through debris such as first filter to knitting wool, cotton fibre earlier, the rethread second filter is collected once more to slight debris such as the dust that can not filter for the first time, avoids the suction fan to inhale the work that the dust influences the device simultaneously.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the diameter of the filter holes of the first filter plate is larger than that of the second filter plate.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, carry out first filtration through first filter to debris such as knitting wool, cotton fibre earlier, rethread second filter goes on tiny debris such as the dust that can not filter for the first time, can distinguish debris and handle, collect to follow-up distinguish to debris and handle, utilize.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the scraper blade fixed connection be close to one side of first filter on the slider, scraper blade upper portion is circular-arc, and scraper blade upper portion circular-arc structure bottom is provided with the through-hole.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the scraper blade is fixed on the slider, is close to one side of first filter, can directly clean the filter through reciprocal linear motion, and scraper blade upper portion is circular-arc simultaneously, when the scraper blade is the shrink motion, can carry out fine the shovel with the debris of scraper blade top to through the through-hole discharge of bottom, avoid the scraper blade when the shrink, debris are piled up on the scraper blade, influence this suction fan working effect and block up the filter screen.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the machine incasement wall on be provided with and spray the structure, spray the structure and include: the spraying device comprises a spraying head and a spraying pipeline, wherein the spraying pipeline is arranged outside the case and used for accessing water from the outside, and the spraying head is obliquely and fixedly arranged inside the case.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, drive helical structure through drive arrangement and move to make the scraper blade be reciprocal linear motion on first filter, simultaneously through spray piping from quick-witted case outside access water, wash scraper blade and first filter by fixed shower head that sets up at quick-witted incasement portion, can make the gravity increase of debris and the frictional force of contact thing reduce, more easy in the collecting tank that drops, avoid piling up, the collection of being convenient for.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cleaning device is characterized in that a material collecting groove is arranged below the cleaning device and is arranged at a position corresponding to the discharge port, and an opening groove is arranged above the material collecting groove.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the silo that gathers materials is established in cleaning device's below and is set up with the bin outlet is corresponding simultaneously, and the silo that gathers materials is provided with the open-ended recess for the top, collects the debris that produce on the scraper blade to arrange material, clearance through the bin outlet that the corresponding position department of silo that gathers materials set up, guarantee this dust extraction's normal operating.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the dust removing opening is arranged on the case and is arranged at the position corresponding to the dust collecting box.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the dust removal mouth is seted up on quick-witted case, sets up in the corresponding position department with the dust collection box simultaneously, carries out periodic discharge, clearance with the dust of collecting in the dust collection box, guarantees that the suction fan during operation gas channel can not influence the work efficiency of suction fan because of too many and jam of suction fan mouth dust.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) sundries on the first filter plate are timely and effectively removed through the scraper of the cleaning device, so that the sundries such as knitting wool and cotton wool are prevented from being wound together and being accumulated on the first filter plate to cause blockage of the first filter plate, the sundries can be timely cleaned, and the cleaning device is more practical and convenient;

(2) through the peculiar structure of cleaning device's scraper blade and the structure of spraying can carry out thorough cleaing away to the debris of piling up in the scraper blade top, avoid debris winding on the scraper blade, influence the ventilation effect of suction fan, it is more effective, convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of a dust suction apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dust collector;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning device.

Reference numerals: 1. a chassis; 2. a dust collection assembly; 21. a dust collection duct; 22. a dust collection head; 3. a drive device; 4. a suction fan; 5. a discharge outlet; 6. a cleaning device; 61. a spraying structure; 603. a shower head; 604. a spray pipe; 62. a squeegee; 63. a helical structure; 601. a screw; 602. a slider; 7. a material collecting groove; 8. a dust collecting box; 9. a filter plate group; 91. a first filter plate; 92. a second filter plate; 10. a dust removal port.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A dust suction apparatus for textile machines, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprising: case 1, suction fan 4 and dust absorption subassembly 2, a dust absorption subassembly 2 for the dust absorption is installed on case 1, suction fan 4 sets up on case 1, drive arrangement 3 can directly adopt the motor to constitute, be provided with in case 1 inside and be used for carrying out filterable filter plate group 9 to impurity, filter plate group 9 includes first filter 91 and second filter 92, be provided with cleaning device 6 on the first filter 91, the below of filter plate group 9 is provided with the groove 7 that gathers materials that is used for collecting debris. Suction fan 4 takes out the air in quick-witted case 1 to absorb knitting wool, cotton fibre, dust etc. through dust absorption assembly 2 of quick-witted case 1 opposite side, filter through filter plate group 9, drive arrangement 3 rotates simultaneously, drives on the cleaning device 6 that it connects and clears away the debris on filter plate group 9, and cleaning device 6 washs debris, and collects through collecting trough 7 and dust collection box 8.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the dust suction assembly 2 includes a dust suction pipe 21 and a dust suction head 22, the dust suction pipe 21 is fixed on the machine case 1, the suction fan 4 operates, the dust suction head 22 arranged on the dust suction assembly 2 absorbs the sundries, the sundries are conveyed to the interior of the machine case 1 through the dust suction pipe 21, the filter plate group 9 is arranged in the interior of the machine case 1, the first filter plate 91 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the machine case 1, the sundries firstly pass through the first filter plate 91 to primarily filter the sundries, the driving device 3 fixedly arranged on the machine case 1 operates, because the cleaning device 6 is provided with the spiral structure 63, and the screw 601 on the spiral structure 63 is fixedly connected with the driving device 3, the driving device 3 drives the screw 601 to rotate, the slide block 602 is sleeved on the screw 601 and provided with a threaded hole to be connected with the screw 601, the screw 601, the scraper blade 62 that drives setting of slider 602 one side reciprocates and cleans debris on first filter 91, be provided with spray structure 61 in quick-witted case 1 simultaneously, spray structure 61 is including setting up at the outside shower 604 of quick-witted case 1 and inside shower head 603, shower 604 inserts water from the external world, shower head 603 and quick-witted case 1 are with certain angle fixed connection, shower head 603 is to scraper blade 62, first filter 91 washs, debris after the cleanness drop in the collection silo 7 of cleaning device 6 lower part, it is clean to arrange material through some bin outlet 5 of seting up to quick-witted case 1 side after using a period. Because the diameter of the filter holes of the first filter plate 91 is larger than that of the filter holes of the second filter plate 92, the tiny dust passing through the first filter plate 91 reaches the second filter plate 92 along the gas passage and is intercepted in the L-shaped dust collection box 8 by the second filter plate 92, and the dust collection box 8 is cleaned through the corresponding dust removal opening 10 formed in the case 1 after being used for a period of time.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the driving device 3 is fixedly installed on the chassis 1 and fixedly connected to the screw 601 on the cleaning device 6, the driving device 3 rotates in the reverse direction to drive the screw 601 to rotate, the screw 601 is provided with a thread, the sliding block 602 is installed on the screw 601, the sliding block 602 is internally provided with a threaded hole with a through hole, and is connected to the thread on the screw 601, because the side of the sliding block 602 close to the first filter plate 91 is fixedly provided with the scraper 62, and the scraper 62 extends transversely and completely lays inside the chassis 1, the sliding block 602 does not rotate with the screw 601, and only does a downward linear motion on the screw 601, and further drives the scraper 62 fixedly connected thereon to scrape the first filter plate 91 downward, so as to scrape the impurities on the first filter plate 91 and drop into the material collecting tank 7 below the filter plate group 9, when the driving device 3 is driven in the forward direction, the sliding block 602 makes an upward linear motion on the, simultaneously scraper blade 62 upper portion is circular-arc, and the bottom of the circular-arc tip of scraper blade 62 is opened there is the through-hole, can carry out fine the shovel with the debris of scraper blade 62 top through circular-arc terminal surface to discharge through the through-hole of bottom, avoid scraper blade 62 when doing upward movement, debris are piled up on scraper blade 62, influence this suction fan working effect and block up first filter 91.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the suction fan 4 draws out the air in the case 1, the wool, cotton wool, dust and the like are absorbed by the dust absorption head 21 of the dust absorption component 2 on the case 1, conveyed by the dust suction pipeline 22, subjected to primary filtration by the first filter plates 91 of the filter plate group 9, meanwhile, the driving device 3 rotates, the screw 601 of the spiral structure 63 is fixedly connected with the driving device 3, and drives the scraper 62 arranged on the slide block 602 on the driving device 3 to clean the first filter plate 91 along with the rotation of the driving device 3, the first filter plate 91 and the scraper 62 are cleaned by the spraying structure 61, the cleaned sundries pass through the material collecting groove 7, meanwhile, when the tiny dust passing through the first filter plate 91 passes through the second filter plate 92, the tiny dust is intercepted in the L-shaped dust collection box 8 by the second filter plate 92, and the dust collection box 8 is cleaned through the corresponding dust removal opening 10 formed in the case 1 after being used for a period of time.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a weaving machine dust extraction, includes quick-witted case (1), installs drive arrangement (3), suction fan (4) and dust absorption subassembly (2) of installing on quick-witted case (1) of fixed mounting, its characterized in that, one side of quick-witted case (1) set up and to have put bin outlet (5), machine case (1) inside filter plate group (9) that is provided with, filter plate group (9) on be provided with cleaning device (6), cleaning device (6) include: the cleaning device comprises a scraping plate (62) used for cleaning the filter plate group (9) and a spiral structure (63), wherein the spiral structure (63) is fixedly connected with a driving device (3), and the scraping plate (62) is arranged on the spiral structure (63).

2. A suction device for textile machines according to claim 1, characterized in that said helical structure (63) comprises: the screw rod (601) is fixedly connected with the driving device (3), threads are arranged on the screw rod (601), and the sliding block (602) is sleeved on the screw rod (601) and is internally provided with a threaded hole connected with the screw rod (601).

3. A weaving machine dust extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that the filter plate pack (9) comprises: first filter (91) and second filter (92), first filter (91) fixed the setting in drive arrangement (3) below, second filter (92) set up on the inner wall of quick-witted case (1).

4. A suction arrangement for textile machines according to claim 3, characterized in that the diameter of the filter holes of said first filter plate (91) is larger than the diameter of the second filter plate (92).

5. The dust suction device for the textile machine is characterized in that the scraping plate (62) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the first filter plate (91), of the sliding block (602), the upper portion of the scraping plate (62) is arc-shaped, and the bottom of the arc-shaped structure at the upper portion of the scraping plate (62) is provided with a through hole.

6. The dust suction device for the textile machine is characterized in that a spraying structure (61) is arranged on the inner wall of the machine box (1), and the spraying structure (61) comprises: the spraying device comprises a spraying head (603) and a spraying pipeline (604), wherein the spraying pipeline (604) is arranged outside the case (1) and used for accessing water from the outside, and the spraying head (603) is obliquely and fixedly arranged inside the case (1).

7. The dust suction device for the textile machine is characterized in that a collecting groove (7) is arranged below the cleaning device (6), the collecting groove (7) is arranged at the position corresponding to the discharge opening (5), and the collecting groove (7) is a groove with an opening at the upper part.

8. The dust suction device for the textile machine is characterized in that a dust removal port (10) is formed in the machine box (1), and the dust removal port (10) is arranged at a position corresponding to the dust collection box (8).