CN210022772U

CN210022772U - Building rubbish sorting unit

Info

Publication number: CN210022772U
Application number: CN201920745310.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈晨
Original assignee: Sea Ring Technology Group Ltd By Share Ltd
Current assignee: Sea Ring Technology Group Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-23
Filing date: 2019-05-23
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building rubbish sorting unit, including screening section of thick bamboo, outer cover plate and mounting bracket structure, screening section of thick bamboo internal rotation is provided with the pivot, the outer cover plate has been put to screening section of thick bamboo outside cover, and a set of crossbearer is all installed through fixing bolt in the middle part of the left and right sides face of mounting bracket structure simultaneously. This building rubbish sorting unit, the structure sets up rationally, be provided with the motor respectively, first bearing, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating-structure that mount and second bearing constitute together, the structure sets up simply, and both sides all are provided with bearing structure about the pivot, support motor and second bearing, make the rotation of pivot more stable, screening section of thick bamboo and dustcoat board constitute the sorting structure, both cooperate and set up, be convenient for sort, protection that can be fine, avoid the screening to get rid of and lose, the dust flies in disorder etc., the outside of mounting bracket structrual installation at the outer cover plate, can support outer cover plate on the one hand, on the other hand helps the rotation of screening section of thick bamboo, make the operation more smooth.

Description

Building rubbish sorting unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste treatment facility technical field specifically is a construction waste sorting unit.

Background

The existing construction waste is generally broken through impact and crushed firstly, then is primarily screened, most metals such as reinforcing steel bars and the like in the primarily screened materials are absorbed by an iron removal belt conveyor when broken through impact, but the rest broken construction waste is mixed with sand, stone and soil blocks and can only be used in occasions such as buildings, bricks, infrastructure and the like with low requirements on sand, stone and brick mixed particles, and when the mixed construction waste broken materials are uniformly used, the aggregate particle size and the materials are not uniform, the stability of infrastructure can be influenced, and the economic benefit can also be influenced.

In order to solve the defects and shortcomings of the construction waste treatment equipment, the construction waste sorting device is reasonable in overall structure arrangement, the equipment is respectively provided with a motor, a first bearing, a rotating shaft, a rotating structure formed by a fixing frame and a second bearing, the structure arrangement is simple, the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft are both provided with a supporting structure, the motor and the second bearing are conveniently supported, the rotating shaft can rotate more stably, the equipment is provided with a sorting structure formed by a screening cylinder and an outer cover plate, the screening cylinder is matched with the outer cover plate, the construction waste can be conveniently sorted, meanwhile, the screening and throwing-out can be avoided, the dust can be avoided flying in disorder, and the mounting frame structure is arranged outside the outer cover plate and can support the outer cover plate on the one hand, on the other hand helps the rotation of screening section of thick bamboo for this equipment operation is more smooth quick, thereby provides a construction waste sorting unit.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem lie in overcoming prior art's building rubbish sorting technique not enough, all mix together to the more broken building rubbish sand stone soil block of leftovers, can only be used in some to the grit aggregate, the brick mixes occasions such as requiring lower buildings such as hybrid particle, the brickmaking, the capital construction, when the broken material of building rubbish that mixes together is unified to be used, because aggregate particle diameter and material are all non-uniform, can influence the stability of capital construction, also can influence economic benefits's defect simultaneously, a building rubbish sorting unit is provided. The utility model provides a construction waste sorting unit has the structure and sets up rationally, this equipment is provided with the motor respectively, first bearing, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating-structure that mount and second bearing constitute together, the structure sets up simply, and both sides all are provided with bearing structure about the pivot, conveniently support motor and second bearing, make the rotation of pivot more stable, this equipment is provided with the sorting structure that a screening section of thick bamboo and dustcoat board constitute, a screening section of thick bamboo and dustcoat board cooperate the setting, be convenient for sort out construction waste, protection that simultaneously can be fine, avoid the screening to get rid of and lose, avoid the dust to fly in disorder, and the setting of mounting bracket structure, the outside of mounting bracket structural installation at outer cover plate, can support outer cover plate on the one hand, on the other hand helps the rotation of a screening section of thick bamboo, make this.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a construction waste sorting device comprises a screening barrel, an outer cover plate and a mounting frame structure, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the screening barrel, a group of fixing frames are fixed on the left part and the right part of a rod body of the rotating shaft, the left end of the rotating shaft is installed in a first bearing, the first bearing is installed on a motor, a first supporting frame is arranged outside the motor, a second bearing is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft, a second supporting frame is arranged outside the second bearing, a feeding hopper is arranged right above the second supporting frame, and supports are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the feeding hopper;

the screening section of thick bamboo outside cover has been put and has been put the outer cover plate, and all be provided with the recess on the both ends end about the screening section of thick bamboo to the bottom roll of recess is provided with the gyro wheel structure, and gyro wheel structure installs in the middle of the up end of crossbearer is positive, and the middle part of the left and right sides face of mounting bracket structure all installs a set of crossbearer through fixing bolt simultaneously.

Preferably, a first screening area, a second screening area and a third screening area are arranged on the screening cylinder, a group of separating annular edges are arranged between the first screening area and the second screening area and between the second screening area and the third screening area, and the first screening area, the second screening area and the third screening area are all made of stainless steel screen meshes.

Preferably, the outer cover plate is sleeved outside the screening cylinder, two groups of partitions are annularly arranged in the outer cover plate, a first material distributing outlet, a second material distributing outlet and a third material distributing outlet are formed in the bottom of the outer cover plate, and the first material distributing outlet, the second material distributing outlet and the third material distributing outlet are separated by the two groups of partitions.

Preferably, two groups of fixing frames are fixed on the rod body of the rotating shaft, the top end of the left group of fixing frames is fixed on the inner wall of the third screening area, the top end of the right group of fixing frames is fixed on the inner wall of the first screening area, and the rotating shaft, the screening cylinder and the fixing frames are of a rotatable structure.

Preferably, the mounting bracket structure is installed outside the outer cover plate, the front side surface of the mounting bracket structure is fixed on the front side surface of the outer cover plate, the rear side surface of the mounting bracket structure is fixed on the rear side surface of the outer cover plate, and the left side and the right side of the mounting bracket structure are symmetrically arranged.

Preferably, the first material distribution outlet is located under the first screening area, the second material distribution outlet is located under the second screening area, the third material distribution outlet is located under the third screening area, and the three groups of structures are all arranged in a vertically corresponding mode.

Preferably, the hopper supported by the bracket on the second support frame is arranged in a manner of low left and high right, and the left port of the hopper is communicated with the right port of the screening barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the construction waste sorting device is reasonable in overall structure arrangement, the device is respectively provided with a rotating structure formed by the motor, the first bearing, the rotating shaft, the fixing frame and the second bearing, the structure arrangement is simple, and the supporting structures are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft, so that the motor and the second bearing are conveniently supported, and the rotating shaft can rotate more stably;

2. the equipment is provided with a sorting structure consisting of a screening cylinder and an outer cover plate, the screening cylinder and the outer cover plate are arranged in a matched mode, so that the construction waste can be conveniently sorted, meanwhile, the screening cylinder can be well protected, screening and throwing loss are avoided, dust is prevented from flying in a mess, and an installation frame structure is arranged outside the outer cover plate, so that the outer cover plate can be supported, the rotation of the screening cylinder is facilitated, and the equipment can run smoothly and quickly;

3. the screening cylinder, the outer cover plate and the mounting frame are structurally arranged, the screening cylinder is provided with a third screening area, a second screening area and a first screening area, screening with different particle sizes is carried out, and meanwhile, two groups of partitions annularly arranged in the outer cover plate can separate the outer areas of the third screening area, the second screening area and the first screening area, so that the separated materials are prevented from being mixed together;

4. simultaneously be provided with first branch material export respectively in the bottom of outer cover plate, second branch material export and third branch material export, first branch material export sets up with first screening district is corresponding, second branch material export sets up with second screening district is corresponding, third branch material export sets up with third screening district is corresponding, the different building rubbish of sorting out, and the mounting bracket structure left and right sides respectively is provided with a set of crossbearer, crossbearer up end middle part is provided with the gyro wheel structure, the gyro wheel structure through controlling both ends rolls at the recess bottom at screening section of thick bamboo left and right sides respectively, reduce friction, make the better rotation of screening section of thick bamboo whole structure select separately, help improving holistic work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sieving cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer cover plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting frame of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the motor, 2, first support frame, 3, first bearing, 4, pivot, 5, a screening section of thick bamboo, 6, outer cover plate, 7, mount, 8, the wall, 9, hopper, 10, second bearing, 11, support, 12, second support frame, 13, first branch material export, 14, second branch material export, 15, third branch material export, 16, mounting bracket structure, 17, third screening zone, 18, second screening zone, 19, first screening zone, 20, recess, 21, separating ring limit, 22, crossbearer, 23, gyro wheel structure.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a construction waste sorting device comprises a motor 1, a first support frame 2, a first bearing 3, a rotating shaft 4, a screening barrel 5, an outer cover plate 6, a fixed frame 7, a partition 8, a feeding hopper 9, a second bearing 10, a support 11, a second support frame 12, a first sorting outlet 13, a second sorting outlet 14, a third sorting outlet 15, a mounting frame structure 16, a third screening area 17, a second screening area 18, a first screening area 19, a groove 20, a separating ring edge 21, a cross frame 22 and a roller structure 23, wherein the screening barrel 5 is provided with the first screening area 19, the second screening area 18 and the third screening area 17, a group of separating ring edges 21 are arranged between the first screening area 19 and the second screening area 18 and between the second screening area 18 and the third screening area 17, the first screening area 19, the second screening area 18 and the third screening area 17 are made of stainless steel screen meshes, the rotating shaft 4 is arranged in the screening barrel 5, a set of fixing frames 7 are fixed on the left part and the right part of a rod body of a rotating shaft 4, the left end of the rotating shaft 4 is arranged in a first bearing 3, the first bearing 3 is arranged on a motor 1, a first supporting frame 2 is arranged outside the motor 1, two sets of fixing frames 7 are fixed on the rod body of the rotating shaft 4, the top ends of the left set of fixing frames 7 are fixed on the inner wall of a third sieving area 17, the top ends of the right set of fixing frames 7 are fixed on the inner wall of a first sieving area 19, the rotating shaft 4, a sieving barrel 5 and the fixing frames 7 are of a rotatable structure, a second bearing 10 is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft 4, a second supporting frame 12 is arranged outside the second bearing 10, a feeding hopper 9 is arranged right above the second supporting frame 12, the feeding hopper 9 supported by a bracket 11 is arranged in a low-left-side and high-side, and the left end port of the, the front side and the rear side of the feeding hopper 9 are both fixed with a bracket 11, the exterior of the screening cylinder 5 is sleeved with an outer cover plate 6, the outer cover plate 6 is sleeved outside the screening cylinder 5, the interior of the outer cover plate 6 is annularly provided with two groups of partitions 8, the bottom of the outer cover plate 6 is provided with a first distributing outlet 13, a second distributing outlet 14 and a third distributing outlet 15, meanwhile, the first distributing outlet 13, the second distributing outlet 14 and the third distributing outlet 15 are separated by the two groups of partitions 8, the first distributing outlet 13 is positioned under the first screening area 19, the second distributing outlet 14 is positioned under the second screening area 18, the third distributing outlet 15 is positioned under the third screening area 17, the three groups of structures are all arranged up and down correspondingly, the left end and the right end of the screening cylinder 5 are both provided with grooves 20, the bottom ends of the grooves 20 are provided with roller structures 23 in a rolling manner, the roller structures 23 are arranged between the upper end faces of a transverse frame 22 in the middle, simultaneously, a set of crossbearers 22 are all installed through fixing bolt in the middle part of the left and right sides face of the mounting frame structure 16, the mounting frame structure 16 is installed outside the outer cover plate 6, the front side face of the mounting frame structure 16 is fixed on the front side face of the outer cover plate 6, the rear side face of the mounting frame structure 16 is fixed on the rear side face of the outer cover plate 6, and the left and right sides of the mounting frame structure 16 are symmetrically arranged.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the overall structure of the device is shown, the device is respectively provided with a rotating structure formed by a motor 1, a first bearing 3, a rotating shaft 4, a fixed frame 7 and a second bearing 10, the structure is simple, and the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 4 are provided with supporting structures, so that the motor 1 and the second bearing 10 can be conveniently supported, the rotation of the rotating shaft 4 is more stable, the device is provided with a sorting structure consisting of a screening cylinder 5 and an outer cover plate 6, the screening cylinder 5 and the outer cover plate 6 are matched to facilitate the sorting of construction waste, protection that simultaneously can be fine avoids the screening to get rid of and loses, avoids the dust in disorder to fly to and mounting bracket structure 16's setting, mounting bracket structure 16 installs in the outside of outer cover plate 6, can support outer cover plate 6 on the one hand, and on the other hand helps the rotation of screening section of thick bamboo 5, makes this equipment operation more smoothly quick.

As shown in fig. 3-5, the respective structural arrangements of the screening drum 5, the outer cover plate 6 and the mounting frame structure 16 in the present apparatus are respectively shown, three screening areas, i.e. a third screening area 17, a second screening area 18 and a first screening area 19, are provided on the screening drum 5 for screening different particle sizes, two groups of partitions 8 annularly provided in the outer cover plate 6 can partition the outer areas of the third screening area 17, the second screening area 18 and the first screening area 19 to prevent the separated materials from mixing together, a first material distribution outlet 13, a second material distribution outlet 14 and a third material distribution outlet 15 are respectively provided at the bottom of the outer cover plate 6, the first material distribution outlet 13 is provided corresponding to the first screening area 19, the second material distribution outlet 14 is provided corresponding to the second screening area 18, the third material distribution outlet 15 is provided corresponding to the third screening area 17 to separate different construction wastes, and the left and right sides of the mounting frame structure 16 are respectively provided with a group of cross frames 22, the middle part of the upper end face of each cross frame 22 is provided with a roller structure 23, the roller structures 23 at the left and right ends roll at the bottom ends of the grooves 20 at the left and right ends of the sieving barrel 5 respectively, friction is reduced, the whole structure of the sieving barrel 5 can be better rotated and sorted, and the whole working efficiency is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the construction waste sorting device is used, the starting motor 1 starts to rotate the first bearing 3, the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate together through the first bearing 3, the rotating shaft 4 drives the screening barrel 5 to rotate together through the fixing frame 7, at the moment, the screening barrel 5 can start to screen construction waste, the construction waste can be put into the right port of the screening barrel 5 through the feeding hopper 9, the screening barrel 5 continuously rotates, the screening barrel 5 is provided with three sorting areas including a first screening area 19, a second screening area 18 and a third screening area 17, the lower parts of the three sorting areas respectively correspond to the first sorting outlet 13, the second sorting outlet 14 and the third sorting outlet 15, and through the rotation of the screening barrel 5, relatively fine sandy soil is screened in the first screening area 19 and slides out from the first sorting outlet 13, so that relatively small stones are screened through the second screening area 18, slide out in the second branch material export 14 for bigger broken brick piece and stone etc. pass through third sieve subregion 17 screening, slide out in the third branch material export 15, the whole three types of building rubbish of department that can select separately of this equipment, and select separately convenient quick, the operation of being more convenient for.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction waste sorting unit, includes screening section of thick bamboo (5), housing plate (6) and mounting bracket structure (16), its characterized in that: a rotating shaft (4) is rotatably arranged in the screening barrel (5), a group of fixing frames (7) are fixed on the left part and the right part of a rod body of the rotating shaft (4), the left end of the rotating shaft (4) is installed in a first bearing (3), the first bearing (3) is installed on a motor (1), a first supporting frame (2) is arranged outside the motor (1), a second bearing (10) is installed on the right end of the rotating shaft (4), a second supporting frame (12) is arranged outside the second bearing (10), a feeding hopper (9) is arranged right above the second supporting frame (12), and supports (11) are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the feeding hopper (9);

the screening section of thick bamboo (5) outside cover has been put and has been put outer cover plate (6), and all is provided with recess (20) on screening section of thick bamboo (5) about both ends end to the bottom roll of recess (20) is provided with gyro wheel structure (23), and gyro wheel structure (23) are installed in the middle of the up end of crossbearer (22) is positive, and a set of crossbearer (22) are all installed through fixing bolt in the middle part of the left and right sides face of mounting bracket structure (16) simultaneously.

2. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the screening drum (5) is provided with a first screening area (19), a second screening area (18) and a third screening area (17), a group of separating ring edges (21) are arranged between the first screening area (19) and the second screening area (18) and between the second screening area (18) and the third screening area (17), and the first screening area (19), the second screening area (18) and the third screening area (17) are all made of stainless steel.

3. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the outside at screening section of thick bamboo (5) is put to dustcoat board (6) cover, and dustcoat board's (6) inside ring is equipped with two sets of wall (8) to the bottom of dustcoat board (6) is provided with first branch material export (13), second and divides material export (14) and third and divide material export (15), and two sets of wall (8) separate first branch material export (13), second and divide material export (14) and third and divide material export (15) to set up simultaneously.

4. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of fixed brackets (7) are fixed on the rod body of the rotating shaft (4), the top end of a left set of fixed bracket (7) is fixed on the inner wall of the third screening area (17), the top end of a right set of fixed bracket (7) is fixed on the inner wall of the first screening area (19), and the rotating shaft (4), the screening cylinder (5) and the fixed brackets (7) are of a rotatable structure.

5. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting bracket structure (16) is installed outside the outer cover plate (6), the front side surface of the mounting bracket structure (16) is fixed on the front side surface of the outer cover plate (6), the rear side surface of the mounting bracket structure (16) is fixed on the rear side surface of the outer cover plate (6), and the left side and the right side of the mounting bracket structure (16) are symmetrically arranged.

6. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 3, wherein: the first material separation outlet (13) is located under the first screening area (19), the second material separation outlet (14) is located under the second screening area (18), the third material separation outlet (15) is located under the third screening area (17), and the three groups of structures are all arranged in a vertically corresponding mode.

7. The construction waste sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the hopper (9) supported by the bracket (11) on the second support frame (12) is low, the right end of the hopper (9) is high, and the left end of the hopper is communicated with the right end of the screening barrel (5).