CN210021184U

CN210021184U - Automatic face changing device

Info

Publication number: CN210021184U
Application number: CN201920451004.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘泳宏; 刘昌伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-04
Filing date: 2019-04-04
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic face changing device, including control system and a plurality of facial makeup in operas receipts pull mechanism, control system includes central processing unit, to central processing unit send instruction's control switch, power supply and a plurality of electric actuating mechanism, every electric actuating mechanism all links to each other with central processing unit and is used for driving single facial makeup in operas receipts and pull mechanism and pull back facial makeup in operas. The utility model discloses an operation control switch, control switch gives central processing unit send instruction, then drive the action of electric actuating mechanism, electric actuating mechanism and facial makeup in operas are received and are drawn the mechanism and break away from each other, facial makeup in operas is received and is drawn the mechanism and pull back the connection rope under the condition from the effect, thereby pack up the facial makeup in operas, reach the purpose of "face variant", and it has many ropes to connect the rope through the node can link, every rope all is connected with the facial makeup in operas, the facial makeup in operas is placed on the face mould of corresponding headstock, thereby realize the purpose of many faces with the time-varying, spectator's interest and experience degree have been increased widely.

Description

Automatic face changing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional art field, concretely relates to automatic face changing device.

Background

The Sichuan opera face-changing is an important component in Sichuan opera performance art and is an art treasure created and inherited by artists of Sichuan opera in the past. The changing face of the Sichuan opera is one of special effects of Sichuan opera performances and is used for revealing the changes of the inner hearts and the thought emotions of characters in the drama, namely, invisible and invisible abstract emotions and psychology are changed into visible and visible concrete images, namely, facial makeup.

The opera art is not separated from the background of the era, the propagation mode and even the working and life mode of the people, and along with the diversification of culture, the acceleration of life rhythm, the diversification of entertainment modes, the diversification of propagation forms and the invasion of European and American strong culture, not only people are far away from the opera. Along with the development of modern audio-visual science and technology, the face changing is gradually forgotten, the face changing art also faces the embarrassment of 'nobody' now, and due to the difficulty in face changing operation, a few performers can perform, and the flow degree and the influence of the face changing are further reduced.

Over the years, the life crisis of the Sichuan opera changed face is the same as that of opera in other various places, audiences are sharply reduced, the performance market is gradually shrunk, and the performance expenditure is insufficient, so that the Sichuan opera changed face is handed down to develop and step-wise, and the tasks of rescuing and protecting the Sichuan opera are seriously carried out in front of people. The Sichuan opera face-changing gradually fades the sight of people, and is the fundamental reason for the fact that the performance form of the traditional face-changing art has no major innovation in performance modes in the past hundred years, and the young generation is difficult to find new interest or new feeling in Sichuan opera face-changing. Therefore, the traditional face-changing art is required to be combined with modern technology, so that the face-changing art is simpler to operate and more diversified in expression form, and a brand new sensory experience is completely brought to audiences.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic face changing device, this device make traditional face changing's operation simplifier more, directness through electric mode of controlling to can become many faces simultaneously, thereby bring brand-new sense organ and experience.

The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme: an automatic face changing device comprises a control system and a plurality of facial makeup retracting mechanisms, wherein the control system comprises a central processing unit, a control switch for sending instructions to the central processing unit, a power supply and a plurality of electric driving mechanisms, and each electric driving mechanism is connected with the central processing unit and is used for driving a single facial makeup retracting mechanism to retract the facial makeup.

Further, the electric driving mechanism is an electromagnetic driving device, the facial makeup retracting mechanism comprises a retracting device with extending and retracting functions, at least one connecting rope connected with the retracting device and a facial makeup connected with the connecting rope, and the electromagnetic driving device is used for keeping the extending state of the retracting device.

Further, electromagnetic drive device is for losing electric formula electro-magnet, pull back the device including holding the container and being located and holding the container and can reciprocate the metal block, lose electric formula electro-magnet and fix and be used for adsorbing in holding the container the metal block, the one end that the facial makeup in a operas was kept away from to the connecting rope is connected with the metal block, it is provided with the elastic component that pulls back that is used for pulling back the metal block to hold the container.

Further, hold the container and be the cylindric body, power-off formula electro-magnet is fixed in the last mouth of pipe department of cylindric body, the metal block is located the below of power-off formula electro-magnet, connecting rope one end and passing power-off formula electro-magnet and fixing on the metal block, the other end is connected with an at least rope, and every rope all is connected with the sola facial makeup.

Furthermore, the electromagnetic driving device is a push-pull electromagnet, the pull-back device comprises a tape retracting casing and a conversion joint, the push-pull electromagnet is arranged on the tape retracting casing and used for keeping a tape at an outlet of the tape retracting casing in an extending state, and the tape is connected with the connecting rope through the conversion joint.

Furthermore, one end of the connecting rope, which is far away from the adapter, is connected with at least one branch rope, and each branch rope is connected with a single facial makeup.

Furthermore, the face-changing show device also comprises a prop for face-changing performance, and the control switch is arranged on the prop and is connected with the central processing unit in a wireless communication mode.

Furthermore, the prop is a round bowl, a show boot or a folding fan.

Furthermore, the control system is integrated in a shell, and the facial makeup folding and pulling mechanism is fixed on the shell.

Furthermore, the power supply is a storage battery, and the storage battery is fixed on the shell and electrically connected with the control system.

The utility model operates the control switch, the control switch sends instructions to the central processing unit through the remote communication mode, then the electric driving mechanism is driven to act, the electric driving mechanism is separated from the facial makeup folding and pulling mechanism, the facial makeup folding and pulling mechanism pulls back the connecting rope under the condition of self-acting force, thereby the facial makeup is collected to achieve the purpose of changing the face, the connecting rope can be connected with a plurality of branch ropes through nodes, each branch rope is connected with the facial makeup, the facial makeup is placed on the face mould of the corresponding head frame, thereby realizing the purpose that a plurality of faces are simultaneously changed, greatly increasing the interest and the experience of audiences, through the mode of this kind of innovation let "change face" no longer difficult to learn, the people can all experience the enjoyment that the face changed brought, carried forward the unique glamour of chinese opera face-changing art widely, made masses more easily attracted by the artistic glamour of face-changing, let old age's people's artistic treasure continue to inherit.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the take-up tape of the embodiment of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of one of the performance props of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of another performance prop of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1-facial makeup; 2-connecting ropes; 3-a shell; 4-a storage battery; 5-containing container; 6-power-off type electromagnet; 7-a metal block; 8-pulling back the elastic member; 9-control switch; 10-a round bowl; 11-reeling a measuring tape; 12-a push-pull electromagnet; 13-converting the joint.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally placed when the products of the present invention are used, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or components that are referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may for example be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, the automatic face changing device provided in this embodiment includes a control system and a plurality of facial makeup retracting mechanisms, where the control system includes a central processing unit, a control switch 9 for sending instructions to the central processing unit, a power supply, and a plurality of electric driving mechanisms connected to the central processing unit and used for driving the facial makeup retracting mechanisms to retract facial makeup. The central processing unit is a PLC (programmable logic controller) or a single chip microcomputer, the central processing unit is integrated in a shell 3, the power supply adopts a storage battery 4, and the storage battery 4 is assembled on one side of the shell 3 and is electrically connected with the central processing unit, so that the portable solar water heater is convenient to carry.

The electric driving mechanism can be an electric gear, an electric rod, a motor or an electric element such as a pneumatic component, and the electric driving mechanism can keep the facial makeup retracting mechanism in a stretching state after being electrified and keep the facial makeup retracting mechanism in a retracting state after being powered off, so that the facial makeup 1 can be retracted quickly. In this embodiment, the electric driving mechanism is preferably an electromagnetic driving device, and the power is simple, so that the purpose of driving the facial makeup folding and unfolding mechanism can be achieved without other power media, and the facial makeup folding and unfolding mechanism is simple in structure, small in occupied space, easy to arrange and low in acquisition cost.

The electromagnetic driving device can be a structure that a motor drives a connecting piece or other structures that generate magnetic force and drive corresponding magnets to act after being electrified, such as an electromagnetic valve, an electromagnet or a relay, and the like, preferably an electromagnet, the facial makeup and calligraphy collecting mechanism comprises a pull-back device with stretching and retracting functions, at least one connecting rope 2 connected with the pull-back device and a facial makeup and calligraphy 1 connected with the connecting rope 2, and the electromagnet is used for keeping the stretching state of the pull-back device. The control switch 9 is connected with the central processing unit in a wireless communication mode, when an operator starts the control switch 9, the signal transmitter sends out an instruction, the receiver module in the central processing unit receives and processes the instruction, then the electromagnet is driven to act, and the electromagnet is separated from the pull-back device, so that the function of pulling back the facial makeup 1 is realized. Certainly, the control switch 9 can be in various forms, a gyroscope, a gravity sensing switch, a sensor switch and the like can be realized, the control switch 9 can be arranged on the limbs or the body of the performer, such as the places which are easy to control or sense, such as the fingers, the waist, the soles and the like, so that the control switch 9 can send signals to be received by the central processing unit, the performer can control the control switch 9 to change the face during performance, and the continuity of the performance and the convenience of operation are realized. The control switch 9 can be integrated in the props for the face-changing performance, the props can be folding fans, handkerchiefs, knifes, dust removal, boots for the performance, rings, cuff mechanisms and the like, the preferred handheld round bowl 10 is adopted in the embodiment, the round bowl 10 greatly increases the ornamental value of the performance, a performer can perform by using the round bowl and simultaneously press the control switch 9 to change the face, the comprehensiveness of the performance is increased, the eyesight of audiences is greatly attracted, and therefore the defect that the traditional face-changing performance is single is avoided.

In this embodiment, in order to realize the function of automatically closing and pulling facial makeup in operas 1, the electro-magnet adopts power-off formula electro-magnet 6, the device that draws back is including holding container 5 and being located holding container 5 and metal block 7 that can reciprocate, and metal block 7 is the block body that adopts metal material to make, preferably cylinder, and metal material can be copper, iron, silver etc. can be by the adsorbed metal material of magnetic force, preferably iron, and is with low costs and the adsorption affinity is big. The power-off type electromagnet 6 is fixed in the holding container 5 and used for adsorbing the metal block 7, one end, far away from the facial makeup 1, of the connecting rope 2 is connected with the metal block 7, a pull-back elastic piece 8 used for pulling back the metal block 7 is arranged in the holding container 5, and the pull-back elastic piece 8 is preferably a spring.

Of course, the holding container 5 is a container with any shape having a holding function, in order to carry the pulling device with a person and make the holding container 5 better adhere to the body of the performer, the holding container 5 is preferably a cylindrical tube, the power-off electromagnet 6 is fixed in the cylindrical tube through bolts or other fixing parts, preferably the upper pipe opening of the cylindrical tube, the metal block 7 is located below the power-off electromagnet 6 in the cylindrical tube, the metal block 7 can also be arranged above the power-off electromagnet 6 or around the same horizontal plane, so that the occupied area of the cylindrical tube is increased, a single piece for holding the power-off electromagnet 6 is designed, the metal block 7 is more reasonably arranged below the power-off electromagnet 6, the outer diameter of the metal block 7 and the power-off electromagnet 6 is matched with the inner diameter of the cylindrical tube, and the arrangement can not only reduce the occupied area of the cylindrical tube, and the metal block 7 is stably moved in the cylindrical tube body. In order to make the elastic pulling-back member 8 pull down the metal block 7 better, the elastic pulling-back member 8 is fixed between the lower surface of the metal block 7 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the container 5, and of course, the elastic pulling-back member 8 may be replaced by an elastic member such as an elastic cord lock, an elastic rod, or a stretched fiber cord. The metal block 7 can also move downwards under the self gravity, but the face changing is not rapid enough due to too slow movement, so that the purpose of arranging the pull-back elastic piece 8 is to improve the descending speed of the metal block 7 so as to achieve the purpose of rapidly changing the face.

Connecting 2 one end of rope and passing power-off formula electro-magnet 6 and fixing on metal block 7, the other end is connected with at least one rope through other mode of connection if adopting the connector, tie a knot, the welded mode, every rope all is connected with solitary facial makeup in operas 1, when a rope is three, can realize changing three facial makeup in operas 1 simultaneously, of course, the tie point of connecting rope 2 and a rope can be on one section that power-off formula electro-magnet 6 is close to metal block 7, also can be on one section of keeping away from metal block 7, preferably on one section that metal block 7 was kept away from to power-off formula electro-magnet 6, power-off formula electro-magnet 6 can be used to the pull back travel distance of the tie point of spacing connection rope 2 and a rope.

In this embodiment, the plurality of cylindrical tubes are arranged side by side in a manner of tape winding, integral molding, concave-convex insertion or fastener connection, the housing 3 is arranged on a structure formed by the plurality of cylindrical tubes arranged side by side in a manner of tape winding, integral molding, concave-convex insertion or fastener connection, so that the central processor can be conveniently connected with the power-off electromagnet 6 by wiring, the whole device is arranged in the performance clothes, a performer presses the control switch 9, the central processor receives an instruction and inputs current to the power-off electromagnet 6, the power-off electromagnet 6 loses magnetism after being electrified, the metal block 7 is separated from the power-off electromagnet 6 at the moment, the metal block is rapidly lowered under the action of the pull-back elastic member 8, so that the corresponding connecting rope 2 pulls back the corresponding facial makeup 1, the control switch 9 is pressed again, and other facial makeup 1 are correspondingly pulled down by the same principle, therefore, the purpose of changing the face is achieved, and the programming part is the existing mature technology, so that the description is omitted. Wherein, change the connected mode of connecting rope 2 and branch rope, can realize that many faces are changed simultaneously, specifically, the performer wears corresponding headstock or hatstand, and headstock or hatstand are provided with a plurality of face models, and corresponding face model can be arranged in to the general 1 of many faces, and the cooperation original people face realizes that many face models 1 change simultaneously. The face makeup 1 under replacement is drawn into a corresponding pocket or other container in the performance clothes, and the pocket and the container can be arranged on the device.

Example 2

In this embodiment, the control system is the same as that in embodiment 1, and only the facial makeup retraction mechanism and the electric drive mechanism are different.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the electromagnet is a push-pull electromagnet 12, in this embodiment, the pull-back device includes a retractable tape 11 and a switching joint 13, the retractable tape 11 has a structure principle substantially the same as that of an existing tape, and includes a limit clip disposed at the center inside the case, a spring leaf connected to the limit clip and in a retracted state, and a rigid or flexible tape connected to the spring leaf, the push-pull electromagnet 12 is mounted on the case of the retractable tape 11 and is used for keeping the tape at the case outlet of the retractable tape 11 in an extended state, that is, an iron core of the push-pull electromagnet 12 penetrates into a corresponding lock hole on the tape. The tape is connected to the connecting cord 2 by a crossover 13. Similarly, one end of the connecting rope 2, which is far away from the adapter 13, is connected with at least one branch rope, and each branch rope is connected with a single facebook 1, so that the purpose of simultaneously replacing a plurality of facebooks 1 is realized. For convenience in carrying, the tape winding tapes 11 are fixed on the shell 3 side by side, and the outlet of the shell of the tape winding tapes 11 faces upwards, so that the connecting rope 2 is convenient to wind and pull. Of course, the push-pull electromagnet 12 in this embodiment can be replaced by other elements to achieve the function of locking the tape, such as a push-type motor or other electrically driven snap structure.

Similarly, the performer presses the control switch 9, the central processing unit receives the instruction and inputs current to the push-pull electromagnet 12, the iron core moves backwards after the push-pull electromagnet 12 is electrified, the tape and the push-pull electromagnet 12 are separated from each other, and the corresponding connecting rope 2 is quickly pulled back under the action of the spring piece in the winding ruler 11, so that the purpose of changing the face is achieved.

It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present invention is a better embodiment after practice, and the replaceable modes are more, and all the reasons that the cost is increased, the structure is complicated or the shape is not suitable for being attached to the body are not shown one by one in the present invention.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification and replacement based on the technical solution and the utility model should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Automatic face changing device, its characterized in that: the facial makeup drawing mechanism comprises a control system and a plurality of facial makeup drawing mechanisms, wherein the control system comprises a central processing unit, a control switch for sending instructions to the central processing unit, a power supply and a plurality of electric driving mechanisms, and each electric driving mechanism is connected with the central processing unit and is used for driving a single facial makeup drawing mechanism to draw back a facial makeup.

2. The automatic face changing device according to claim 1, wherein: the electric driving mechanism is an electromagnetic driving device, the facial makeup retracting mechanism comprises a retracting device with extending and retracting functions, at least one connecting rope connected with the retracting device and a facial makeup connected with the connecting rope, and the electromagnetic driving device is used for keeping the extending state of the retracting device.

3. The automatic face changing device according to claim 2, wherein: electromagnetic drive device is for losing electric formula electro-magnet, pull back the device including holding the container and being located the container and can reciprocate the metal block, it fixes and is used for adsorbing in holding the container to lose electric formula electro-magnet the metal block, the one end that the facial makeup in a operas was kept away from to the connecting rope is connected with the metal block, it is provided with the back that is used for pulling back the metal block and draws the elastic component to hold the container.

4. The automatic face changing device according to claim 3, wherein: the container is the cylindric body, the last mouth of pipe department at the cylindric body is fixed to the electricity-losing formula electro-magnet, the metal block is located the below of electricity-losing formula electro-magnet, connecting rope one end and passing electricity-losing formula electro-magnet and fixing on the metal block, the other end is connected with an at least rope, and every rope all is connected with the sola facial makeup in operas.

5. The automatic face changing device according to claim 2, wherein: the electromagnetic driving device is a push-pull electromagnet, the pull-back device comprises a tape retracting casing and a conversion joint, the push-pull electromagnet is arranged on the tape retracting casing and used for keeping a tape at an outlet of the tape retracting casing in an extending state, and the tape is connected with the connecting rope through the conversion joint.

6. The automatic face changing device according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the connecting rope, which is far away from the adapter, is connected with at least one branch rope, and each branch rope is connected with a single facial makeup.

7. The automatic face changing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the face-changing show device also comprises a prop for face-changing performance, and the control switch is arranged on the prop and is connected with the central processing unit in a wireless communication mode.

8. The automatic face changing device according to claim 7, wherein: the prop is a round bowl, a show boot or a folding fan.

9. The automatic face changing device according to claim 7, wherein: the control system is integrated in a shell, and the facial makeup folding and pulling mechanism is fixed on the shell.

10. The automatic face changing device according to claim 9, wherein: the power supply is a storage battery, and the storage battery is fixed on the shell and electrically connected with the control system.