CN210020436U - Sputum collector - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sputum collector, which comprises an outer box, an inner box, a placing hopper and a movable hopper, wherein the inner part of the outer box is provided with a conical inner box, the lower end of the inner box extends out from the bottom of the outer box, the inclined placing hopper is arranged above a cover plate at the upper end of the outer box, the lower end of the placing hopper is connected with a feeding pipe, the lower end of the feeding pipe extends to the upper part of the inner box, the inner part of the feeding pipe is provided with a push door structure, one side of the outer wall of the outer box is provided with a fixed sleeve, the movable hopper is arranged in the fixed sleeve, the movable hopper comprises a feeding part, a material storing part and an inserting pipe, the shape of the feeding part is matched with the placing hopper, the sputum collector in the utility model adsorbs and bears sputum through activated carbon particles, the sputum is convenient to enter the inner box, the feeding pipe can be sealed in the push door structure, so as to prevent germs in the sputum in, preventing cross infection of patients.

Description

Sputum collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment auxiliary instrument technical field especially relates to a sputum collector.

Background

Because often have a large amount of germs in the patient's sputum, do not have professional sputum collector in general ward, some patient's sputum can be told in the garbage bin, and general garbage bin sets up for the opening, the sputum can volatilize, germ in the sputum also can spill over, cause patient's cross infection, and general sputum is the mucus form, can stop on the garbage bin wall, inconvenient clearance, if some patient's the state of an illness is serious, the nurse personnel need hold up patient and spit, do not accept the instrument of sputum, it is inconvenient to lead to patient to spit.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the sputum pathogen in the garbage can in the prior art can overflow to cause cross infection of patients, and has no tool for receiving sputum, thus leading the patients to spit the inconvenient disadvantage, and providing a sputum collector.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a sputum collector comprises an outer box, an inner box, a placing hopper and a movable hopper, wherein the inner box is conical, and the lower end of the inner box extends out of the bottom of the outer box;

an inclined placing hopper is arranged above a cover plate at the upper end of the outer box, the lower end of the placing hopper is connected with a feeding pipe, the lower end of the feeding pipe extends to the upper part of the inner box, and a sliding door structure is arranged inside the feeding pipe;

a fixed sleeve is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the outer box, a movable hopper is placed in the fixed sleeve and comprises a feeding part, a material storage part and an insertion pipe, and the shape of the feeding part is matched with that of the placing hopper;

and one side of the outer wall of the outer box is provided with an auxiliary box, and activated carbon granules are placed in the auxiliary box.

Preferably, the sliding door structure comprises a door plate, a spring and a sliding block, and one end of the door plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block.

Preferably, the one end of door plant is through the inner wall swivelling joint of rotatory hinge with the inlet pipe, the inner wall of inlet pipe sets up the arc spout, set up spring and slider in the arc spout, the slider is located the top of spring.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the cannula is smaller in size than the inner diameter of the feed tube.

Preferably, the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected or clamped with the outer wall of the outer box through a screw.

Preferably, the auxiliary box is fixedly connected or clamped with the outer wall of the outer box through screws.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. set up the activity fill in this sputum collector, the activity is fought and can be followed fixed cover and taken out, conveniently accepts patient's sputum, and activated carbon grain can be placed to the storage unit that the activity was fought, and activated carbon grain can adsorb the sputum and bear the sputum, and activated carbon grain and sputum get into the inner box simultaneously, prevent that the sputum from stopping on the feeding pipe wall, and the sputum of being convenient for enters into the inner box.

2. This sputum collector's inlet pipe sets up the sliding door structure, and the door plant among the sliding door structure can seal the inlet pipe, prevents that the germ in the sputum in the inner box from spilling over, prevents patient cross infection.

This sputum collector passes through activated carbon granule and adsorbs and bear the weight of sputum, and the sputum of being convenient for enters the inner box, can seal the inlet pipe in pushing away the door structure, prevents that the germ in the sputum in the inner box from spilling over, prevents patient cross infection.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sputum collector according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pushing door structure of the sputum collector of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a movable bucket of the sputum collector of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sputum collector movable bucket and the placing bucket when they are matched.

In the figure: the device comprises an outer box 1, an inner box 2, a placing hopper 3, a feeding pipe 4, a pushing door structure 5, a movable hopper 6, a fixed sleeve 7, activated carbon granules 8, an auxiliary box 9, a door plate 501, a spring 502, a sliding block 503, a feeding part 601, a material storing part 602 and an insertion pipe 603.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a sputum collector, includes outer container 1, inner box 2, places and fights 3 and activity and fight 6, and the inside of outer container 1 sets up conical inner box 2, and the lower extreme of inner box 2 stretches out from the bottom of outer container 1, and the lower extreme of inner box 2 sets up can open and closed apron, is convenient for take out the active carbon grain that is bearing the sputum in the inner box 2.

Further, the upper portion of the cover plate at the upper end of the outer box 1 is provided with a placing hopper 3, the placing hopper 3 is used for placing a movable hopper 6, the lower end of the placing hopper 3 is connected with a feeding pipe 4, the lower end of the feeding pipe 4 extends to the upper portion of the inner box 2, and activated carbon particles in the movable hopper 6 enter the inner box 2 through the feeding pipe 4.

Further, the inside of inlet pipe 4 sets up sliding door structure 5, sliding door structure 5 includes door plant 501, spring 502 and slider 503, the inner wall swivelling joint of rotating hinge and inlet pipe 4 is passed through to the one end of door plant 501, the one end fixed connection slider 503 of door plant 501, the inner wall of inlet pipe 4 sets up the arc spout, set up spring 502 and slider 503 in the arc spout, slider 503 is located the top of spring 502, spring 502 can support door plant 501, make door plant 501 seal inlet pipe 4, prevent that the germ in the sputum in inner box 2 from spilling over, prevent patient cross infection.

Further, outer wall one side of outer container 1 sets up fixed cover 7, fixed cover 7 passes through screw fixed connection or joint with the outer wall of outer container 1, be convenient for installation and dismantlement, place movable fill 6 in fixed cover 7, movable fill 6 includes feeding portion 601, material stock portion 602 and intubate 603, feeding portion 601's appearance with place fill 3 and cooperation, feeding portion 601 is inserted in fixed cover 7, simultaneously, feeding portion 601 that movable was fought 6 can insert and place and fight 3, the concave part of material stock portion 602 sets up the inclined plane, activated carbon 8 can be placed to storage portion 602 that movable was fought 6, activated carbon 8 can adsorb the sputum and bear the sputum, activated carbon 8 and sputum get into inner box 2 simultaneously, prevent that the sputum from staying on the inner wall of inlet pipe 4, be convenient for the sputum get into in inner box 2.

Further, the insertion tube 603 is located at the lower end of the feeding portion 601, the outer diameter of the insertion tube 603 is smaller than the inner diameter of the feeding pipe 4, when the feeding portion 601 of the movable bucket 6 can be inserted into the placing bucket 3, the insertion tube 603 can be inserted into the feeding pipe 4, the lower end of the insertion tube 603 can push the door plate 501 open, the placing bucket 3 and the feeding pipe 4 are arranged obliquely, so that the material storage portion 602 is inclined, and the activated carbon granules in the material storage portion 602 can enter the inner box 2 through the feeding portion 601, the insertion tube 603 and the feeding pipe 4.

Further, outer wall one side of outer container 1 sets up vice case 9, and vice case 9 passes through screw fixed connection or joint with the outer wall of outer container 1, the installation and the dismantlement of being convenient for, and the upper end of vice case 9 sets up the apron, and vice case 9 is used for placing activated carbon granule 8, when the activity is fought 6 and will be used, from vice case 9 take out activated carbon granule 8 put into the portion of depositing 602 can, for the convenience of taking, can place the spoon in vice case 9, be convenient for taking of activated carbon granule 8.

The using method comprises the following steps: the nursing staff places the activated carbon granules 8 in the storage part 602 of the movable bucket 6 in advance, when the patient needs to spit, the nursing staff can take the movable bucket 6 out of the fixed sleeve 7 and bring the movable bucket to the front of the patient, so that the patient can spit conveniently, the patient spits the sputum onto the activated carbon in the storage part 602 of the movable bucket 6, the activated carbon granules 8 can adsorb the sputum and bear the sputum, after the movable bucket 6 receives the sputum, the feeding part 601 of the movable bucket 6 can be inserted into the placing bucket 3, the inserting pipe 603 can be inserted into the feeding pipe 4, the lower end of the inserting pipe 603 can push the door plate 501 open, the placing bucket 3 and the feeding pipe 4 are obliquely arranged, so that the storage part 602 is inclined, the activated carbon granules in the storage part 602 can enter the inner box 2 through the feeding part 601, the inserting pipe 603 and the feeding pipe 4, the activated carbon granules in the movable bucket 6 are poured, the nursing staff can place the activated carbon granules 8 in the storage part 602 of the movable bucket 6 again, for the next use.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A sputum collector comprises an outer box (1), an inner box (2), a placing hopper (3) and a movable hopper (6), and is characterized in that the inner part of the outer box (1) is provided with the conical inner box (2), and the lower end of the inner box (2) extends out of the bottom of the outer box (1);

an inclined placing hopper (3) is arranged above a cover plate at the upper end of the outer box (1), the lower end of the placing hopper (3) is connected with a feeding pipe (4), the lower end of the feeding pipe (4) extends to the upper part of the inner box (2), and a push door structure (5) is arranged inside the feeding pipe (4);

a fixed sleeve (7) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the outer box (1), a movable hopper (6) is placed in the fixed sleeve (7), the movable hopper (6) comprises a feeding part (601), a material storing part (602) and an insertion pipe (603), and the shape of the feeding part (601) is matched with that of the placing hopper (3);

an auxiliary box (9) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the outer box (1), and activated carbon granules (8) are placed in the auxiliary box (9).

2. The sputum collector of claim 1, wherein the pushing door structure (5) comprises a door plate (501), a spring (502) and a sliding block (503), and one end of the door plate (501) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (503).

3. The sputum collector as claimed in claim 2, wherein one end of the door plate (501) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feeding tube (4) through a rotating hinge, the inner wall of the feeding tube (4) is provided with an arc-shaped chute, a spring (502) and a sliding block (503) are arranged in the arc-shaped chute, and the sliding block (503) is located above the spring (502).

4. A sputum collector as claimed in claim 1 wherein the cannula (603) has an outer diameter of a size less than the inner diameter of the feed tube (4).

5. The sputum collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing sleeve (7) is fixedly connected or clamped with the outer wall of the outer box (1) through screws.

6. The sputum collector of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary box (9) is fixedly connected or clamped with the outer wall of the outer box (1) through screws.

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