CN210019685U - Special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination - Google Patents

Special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210019685U
CN210019685U CN201721442145.2U CN201721442145U CN210019685U CN 210019685 U CN210019685 U CN 210019685U CN 201721442145 U CN201721442145 U CN 201721442145U CN 210019685 U CN210019685 U CN 210019685U
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China
Prior art keywords
head frame
chassis
frame
support frame
display screen
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721442145.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张青
张玉忠
陈耔辰
陈飞云
徐勇
胡娟
韩鹏
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a head frame auxiliary device special for vestibule function examination, which comprises a head frame body; it comprises a chassis, a cylindrical head frame and a supporting frame; the chassis is annular; it is attached to the center of the display screen; the connecting rod at the upper end of the base plate is connected with the side wall of the display screen through a hinge rotating shaft; the bottom of the cylindrical head frame is clamped in the chassis; the support frame is U-shaped, and the headstock is erected in a U-shaped groove at the upper end of the support frame; the middle part of the support frame is provided with a lower jaw accommodating groove. The utility model provides a dedicated headstock auxiliary device of vestibule function inspection, thereby it effectively avoids the patient to refer to and improves the rate of accuracy of inspection parameter greatly, its special use in this inspection.

Description

Special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical technical equipment, in particular to a head frame auxiliary device special for vestibule function examination.
Background
Vestibular function is one of the 3 major factors in maintaining the balance of the body. The organ responsible for vestibular function, called vestibular apparatus, is located in the inner ear and comprises 3 semicircular canals (outer, upper and rear semicircular canals), an oval sac and a balloon. There is a sacculus spot, or otolith, in each of the oval sac and the sacculus. These are all vestibular peripheral receptors. The elliptical sac and the balloon are statically balanced (e.g., sitting or standing). When the human body balance is disturbed, such as walking to one side, vestibular function examination is needed to determine whether the vestibule is diseased or not, and the pathological degree and nature of the vestibule. The degree and the position of the vestibular system lesion can be boosted by observing the spontaneous signs caused by the vestibular system lesion or by observing the vestibular reaction induced by certain physiological or non-physiological stimulation.
At present, the examination of the vestibular function comprises a double-temperature experiment, a head-swinging experiment, a vestibular evoked myogenic potential, a vestibular-ocular movement reflex and the like, but the evaluation of the function state of the vestibular is still incomplete, the examination of the vestibular-ocular movement reflex is more complex, the understanding of the vestibular visual conduction pathway is more fuzzy, and through the reading of related documents, a subjective visual vertical line (SVV) and a subjective visual horizontal line (SVH) can be used for the evaluation of the function of the otolith apparatus.
The subjective visual vertical line or subjective visual horizontal line test is to detect the degree of deviation of subjective visual perception of a person from the gravity vertical line or gravity horizontal line with dark light perpendicular to the ground or dark light horizontal to the ground in a dark environment without any visual reference. Research shows that the SVV deviation of normal people is within +/-2 degrees, and after the neural pathways of one otolith apparatus and the otolith apparatus are damaged, the information of the two otolith apparatuses entering the center is asymmetric, so that misjudgment on a gravity vertical line is generated on the level of cerebral cortex, and larger deviation is caused.
SVV/SVH can help to assess the damage of the vestibular otolith apparatus, can reflect the static compensation state of the otolith apparatus function, combines the examination with the existing vestibule assessment technology, can more comprehensively reflect the vestibule function and the vestibule compensation state, and guides the vestibule rehabilitation. However, there are currently no fixed standard instruments, software devices for accomplishing this examination.
At present, a test software installed on a computer is used during examination, but a patient is required to be completely in a dark environment, and a cylinder is required to be arranged between the head of the patient and a display screen, so that the sight of the patient is completely concentrated on a circular display screen, and the subjective judgment is avoided by external reference; however, at present, there is no special headgear aid, and medical personnel are replaced with a cylinder covering black cloth; which not only affects the measurement effect but also is very inconvenient to operate.
In view of the above, there is a need to design a headgear assisting device for vestibular functional examination, which overcomes the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that overcome the above-mentioned not enough that exists among the prior art, provide a dedicated headstock auxiliary device of vestibule function inspection specially, thereby it effectively avoids the patient to refer to the rate of accuracy that improves inspection parameter greatly in this inspection specially.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention mainly provides the following technical solutions:
a head frame auxiliary device special for vestibular function examination,
comprises a head frame body; it comprises a chassis, a cylindrical head frame and a supporting frame;
the chassis is annular; it is attached to the center of the display screen; the connecting rod at the upper end of the base plate is connected with the side wall of the display screen through a hinge rotating shaft;
the bottom of the cylindrical head frame is clamped in the chassis; the support frame is U-shaped, and the headstock is erected in a U-shaped groove at the upper end of the support frame; the middle part of the support frame is provided with a lower jaw accommodating groove.
The special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination is characterized in that the supporting frame and the head frame are connected in a split or integrated manner;
two bottom edges of the support frame are provided with grooves which are clamped on two side walls of the operating platform;
the slot is made of elastic rubber and wraps the side wall of the operating table.
The special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination is characterized in that the head frame is cylindrical, a layer of black shading cloth is arranged on the head frame, and the black shading cloth extends out of the bottom of the head frame to cover the whole head of the patient.
The special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination is characterized in that the chassis is provided with an annular groove for accommodating the head frame; meanwhile, two ends of the chassis are respectively provided with a connecting rod; the end of the connecting rod is provided with a U-shaped opening which clamps the side wall of the display screen.
The head frame auxiliary device special for vestibular function examination is characterized in that a circle of soft silica gel is arranged on the outer side of the base plate, and the base plate and the display screen are completely attached together.
The special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination is characterized in that the support frame is made of medical steel;
soft medical silica gel is laid in the lower jaw accommodating groove.
Compared with the prior art, it has following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses a special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination, which is special for the examination, so that a patient is in a darkroom, the head is in the head frame, and the interference of external light rays on the head frame is prevented;
the utility model discloses a special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination, which can reduce the environment light rays which are visually detected by an examiner to the lowest; so as to subjectively carry out subjective visual vertical line or subjective visual horizontal line tests; the accuracy of measurement is improved.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement the technical means according to the content of the description, the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is given with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a head rest auxiliary device specially used for vestibular function examination of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a support frame of the headgear auxiliary device for vestibular function examination of the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
1. base plate 2, headstock 3, support frame
4. Hinge rotation axis 5, connecting rod 6, shading cloth
7. Lower jaw accommodating groove 8, open groove 9 and annular open groove
10. Soft silica gel 11, U-shaped groove 12 and display screen
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of the present invention, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments of the present invention for the specific embodiments, structures, features and effects of the head rest auxiliary device for vestibule function examination.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model relates to a special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination, which comprises a head frame 2 body; it comprises a chassis 1, a cylindrical head frame 2 and a supporting frame 3; the chassis 1 is annular; it is attached to the center of the display 12; a connecting rod 5 at the upper end of the chassis 1 is connected with the side wall of the display screen 12 through a hinge rotating shaft 4; the bottom of the cylindrical headstock 2 is clamped in the chassis 1; the support frame 3 is U-shaped, and the headstock 2 is erected in a U-shaped groove 11 at the upper end of the support frame 3; the middle part of the support frame 3 is provided with a lower jaw accommodating groove 7.
The utility model discloses a special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination, which is characterized in that in the examination of a subjective vision vertical line or a subjective vision horizontal line test, a chassis 1 is firstly arranged on a corresponding display screen 12; a hinge rotating shaft 4 is arranged at the end part of a connecting rod 5 at the upper end of the chassis 1, and the chassis 1 can rotate around a display screen 12; after the chassis 1 is fixed on the display screen 12, the bottom of the head frame 2 is inserted into the accommodating groove of the chassis 1, and the support frame 3 is clamped on the operating table; at this time, the examiner can start the operation with the head cover under the blind.
The utility model discloses a dedicated headstock auxiliary device of vestibule function inspection, because its sight range that needs to ensure the inspector is in level and vertically judgement of subjectively making under the condition of totally not having the reference thing, so need keep the environment of dark.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination of the present invention, the supporting frame 3 and the head frame 2 are connected as a separate body or as an integral body; two bottom edges of the support frame 3 are provided with grooves 8 which are clamped on two side walls of the operating platform; the slot 8 is made of elastic rubber and covers the side wall of the operating table.
The utility model discloses a special head frame auxiliary device for vestibule function examination, the supporting frame 3 is arch-shaped, and the height of the supporting frame is equal to the chassis 1 clamped on the display screen 12; because the examiner needs to do the test three times in succession, so set up lower jaw holding tank 7, hold patient's lower jaw, not only improve the rate of accuracy but also improve the travelling comfort of using.
The utility model discloses a special head frame auxiliary device for vestibule function examination, which is characterized in that the supporting frame 3 can be used as a height-adjustable device to make the positions of the head frame 2 and the chassis 1 consistent; the rod body can be a telescopic rod.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination, the head frame 2 is cylindrical, and is provided with a layer of black shading cloth 6 thereon, and the shading cloth 6 extends out of the bottom of the head frame 2 to coat the whole head of the patient.
The utility model discloses a dedicated headstock auxiliary device of vestibule function inspection, in order to guarantee that the inspector is in the dark surrounds, black shading cloth 6 of cladding one deck on headstock 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the base plate 1 of the utility model has an annular slot 9 for accommodating the head frame 2; meanwhile, two ends of the chassis 1 are respectively provided with a connecting rod 5; the end of the connecting rod 5 is provided with a U-shaped opening for clamping the side wall of the display screen 12.
The utility model discloses a special head frame auxiliary device for vestibule function examination, which is specially fixed on a display screen 12 in order to prevent the displacement of a chassis 1; and the contact surface of the chassis 1 and the display screen 12 is also provided with soft silica gel 10 at the outer edge, so as to further shield light.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model discloses a special head rest auxiliary device for vestibule function examination, a circle of soft silica gel 10 is arranged outside the chassis 1, and the chassis 1 and the display screen 12 are completely attached together.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination of the present invention, the support frame 3 is made of medical steel; soft medical silica gel is laid in the lower jaw accommodating groove 7.
The present invention has been further described with reference to the embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination is characterized in that:
comprises a head frame body; it comprises a chassis, a cylindrical head frame and a supporting frame;
the chassis is annular; it is attached to the center of the display screen; the connecting rod at the upper end of the base plate is connected with the side wall of the display screen through a hinge rotating shaft;
the bottom of the cylindrical head frame is clamped in the chassis;
the support frame is U-shaped, and the headstock is erected in a U-shaped groove at the upper end of the support frame; the middle part of the support frame is provided with a lower jaw accommodating groove.
2. The headgear aid specially adapted for vestibular function tests according to claim 1, wherein:
the support frame and the head frame are connected in a split or integrated manner;
two bottom edges of the support frame are provided with grooves which are clamped on two side walls of the operating platform;
the slot is made of elastic rubber and wraps the side wall of the operating table.
3. The headgear aid specially adapted for vestibular function tests according to claim 2, wherein:
the head frame is cylindrical, a layer of black shading cloth is arranged on the head frame, and the shading cloth extends out of the bottom of the head frame to cover the whole head of a patient.
4. The headgear aid specially adapted for vestibular function tests according to claim 3, wherein:
the chassis has an annular slot that receives the head frame; meanwhile, two ends of the chassis are respectively provided with a connecting rod; the end of the connecting rod is provided with a U-shaped opening which clamps the side wall of the display screen.
5. The headgear aid specially adapted for vestibular function tests according to claim 4, wherein:
a circle of soft silica gel is arranged on the outer side of the chassis, and the chassis is completely attached to the display screen.
6. The headgear aid specially adapted for vestibular function tests according to claim 5, wherein:
the support frame is made of medical steel;
soft medical silica gel is laid in the lower jaw accommodating groove.
CN201721442145.2U 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 Special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination Expired - Fee Related CN210019685U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721442145.2U CN210019685U (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 Special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721442145.2U CN210019685U (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 Special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210019685U true CN210019685U (en) 2020-02-07

Family

ID=69341889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721442145.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210019685U (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 Special head frame auxiliary device for vestibular function examination

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210019685U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20200207

Termination date: 20211102