CN210017202U

CN210017202U - Firm safety device against wind of trunk for walnut planting

Info

Publication number: CN210017202U
Application number: CN201920352552.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李源; 马文强; 朱占江; 田翔; 刘奎; 李青军; 吴湘琳
Original assignee: Xinjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Soil And Fertilizer And Agricultural Water Saving Research Institute (xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region New Fertilizer Research Center)
Current assignee: Xinjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Soil And Fertilizer And Agricultural Water Saving Research Institute (xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region New Fertilizer Research Center)
Priority date: 2019-03-20
Filing date: 2019-03-20
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a walnut is planted and is used trunk firm safety device against wind, including trunk, first steel pipe and second steel pipe, first steel pipe all is located the both sides of trunk with the second steel pipe, and the second steel pipe runs through the inside at first steel pipe, the inside fixed mounting of first steel pipe has the gear, the surface of second steel pipe is close to the fixed position of lower extreme and has the rack, the surface of second steel pipe is close to the fixed position of upper end and has fixed chucking mechanism, the inside fixed mounting of fixed chucking mechanism has adjustment mechanism. The utility model discloses a be provided with a series of structures and make this device can be according to the walnut tree that the growth degree is different in the use, and then adjust the height of whole device to better stabilize the trunk, it is more firm to compare the single steel pipe reinforcement mode of tradition simultaneously, simultaneously under the too big condition of wind-force, effectively prevents empting or breaking of walnut tree, increase of production optimizes the use.

Description

Firm safety device against wind of trunk for walnut planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a trunk wind-proof device technical field that stabilizes specifically is a walnut is planted and is used trunk wind-proof device that stabilizes.

Background

The walnut tree, also called walnut tree, belongs to the juglandaceae family, and is divided into wild hickory and walnut of improved variety by artificial grafting, and is native to the middle-Asia zone, and is planted in various places in China. The artificially improved variety is usually selected because the improved variety has higher yield and thinner hull than the wild variety. Wherein often need to use specific device to stabilize the windbreak to the trunk in walnut tree planting process to guarantee its thriving and grow and then improve output. But current walnut is planted and is used trunk firm safety wind-proof device, simple structure, the result of use is not excellent enough. A post is usually set up on one side of the trunk and the trunk is simply tied to the post by a rubber band. The simple reinforcing mode obviously cannot effectively meet the windproof requirement of the walnut tree, and particularly safety accidents are easy to happen in severe weather such as typhoon.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a walnut is planted and is used firm safety device against wind of trunk to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a walnut is planted and is used trunk securing wind-proof device, includes trunk, first steel pipe and second steel pipe all are located the both sides of trunk, and the second steel pipe runs through the inside at first steel pipe, the inside fixed mounting of first steel pipe has the gear, the surface of second steel pipe is close to the fixed position of lower extreme and installs the rack, the surface of second steel pipe is close to the fixed position of upper end and installs fixed chucking mechanism, the inside fixed mounting of fixed chucking mechanism has adjustment mechanism, and adjustment mechanism's inside fixed mounting has the spiral spring in plane, the surface parcel of spiral spring in plane has the canvas area, the equal fixed mounting of both ends surface has the buckle around the fixed chucking mechanism, and the equal parcel of the upper and lower both ends surface of buckle has the fixed column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be according to the walnut of growing the difference of degree, and then adjust the height of whole device to better stabilize the trunk, it is more firm to compare traditional single steel pipe reinforcement mode simultaneously, simultaneously under the too big condition of wind-force, effectively prevents empting or breaking of walnut, increase of production.

Preferably, the cross section of the outer surface of the lower end of the first steel pipe is in an inverted trapezoid shape, and the first steel pipe and the trunk are both located on the same horizontal plane.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be the trapezoidal first steel pipe of falling and be convenient for insert ground, the fastening effect of trunk is guaranteed with the trunk to first steel pipe on the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, the gear is meshed with the rack, a rotary handle is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the gear, and the rotary handle penetrates through the first steel pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotatory handle passes through the inside of wearing out first steel pipe and is convenient for operate it to under the meshing of gear and rack, can change the height of second steel pipe, make the height of second steel pipe can reach trunk height requirement.

Preferably, the number of fixed chucking mechanism is two sets of, and the quantity of its every group is no less than two, two sets of fixed chucking mechanism is relative dislocation and places.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be the fixed chucking mechanism that relative dislocation was placed can prevent effectively that the wind-force of equidirectional not from causing empting or the rupture of walnut tree.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the buckle are fixedly provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft penetrates through one side of the inner portion of the fixing column, and the buckle is fixedly provided with a tooth nail towards the position of the fixed clamping mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the tooth nail card is on the canvas area to increase the interlock between its and the canvas area, and then fix the canvas area.

Preferably, the outer surface of one side of the fixed clamping mechanism far away from the second steel pipe is arc-shaped, the outer surface of one side of the fixed clamping mechanism far away from the second steel pipe is provided with two openings, and the number of the openings is two.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be curved fixed chucking mechanism and be convenient for coincide the trunk, make the clearance between it diminish, and then increase the steadiness of trunk, the open-ended sets up penetrating and wearing out of the canvas area of being convenient for.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. first steel pipe and second steel pipe are all fixed through the both sides at the trunk to use the relative dislocation of fixed chucking mechanism to fasten the trunk, it is more firm to compare traditional single steel pipe reinforcement mode. Meanwhile, under the condition of overlarge wind power, the walnut trees are effectively prevented from toppling or breaking, and the yield is improved. During the use, under the effect of connecting axle, the buckle can be rotated to forming certain angle by placing of parallel fixed column and place rather than, the activity of the canvas area of being convenient for, later under the effect of flat spiral spring, according to the diameter of trunk, extract the canvas area of certain length to wear out the back from the opening of front end and then penetrate fixedly from the opening of rear end, then can rotate the buckle, the canvas area at both ends around the chucking under the effect of tooth nail, make the canvas area can the lock tightly the trunk. Wherein the length of adjusting the canvas area and then satisfy the distance requirement of fixed chucking mechanism and trunk and the diameter requirement of trunk itself, the tooth nail card is on the canvas area simultaneously to increase the occlusive force between its and the canvas area, and then fix the canvas area, the use of canvas area can prevent to cause the damage to the bark moreover.

2. The walnut tree that can be different according to the growth degree through the first steel pipe cooperation second steel pipe that sets up, and then adjusts the height of whole device to better stabilize the trunk. During the use, through rotating rotatory handle, under the meshing of gear and rack, can change the height of second steel pipe for the stop rotation can when the height of second steel pipe can reach trunk height requirement, simple structure, altitude mixture control effect is comparatively excellent.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view of the first steel pipe, the second steel pipe and the fixing and clamping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 2;

fig. 4 is a view of the fixing and clamping mechanism and the canvas belt of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a tree trunk; 2. a first steel pipe; 21. a second steel pipe; 22. a rack; 23. a gear; 24. rotating the grip; 3. fixing the clamping mechanism; 31. a canvas belt; 32. an adjustment mechanism; 33. a planar coil spring; 34. an opening; 4. buckling; 41. fixing a column; 42. a connecting shaft; 43. and (5) a toothed nail.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly unless otherwise expressly specified or limited. For example, "connected", may be fixedly connected, may be detachably connected, or may be integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a trunk stabilizing and windproof device for walnut planting comprises a trunk 1, a first steel pipe 2 and a second steel pipe 21, wherein the first steel pipe 2 and the second steel pipe 21 are positioned on two sides of the trunk 1, the first steel pipe 2 and the second steel pipe 21 are fixed on two sides of the trunk 1, and the trunk 1 is fastened by using a fixing and clamping mechanism 3 in a relatively staggered manner, compared with the traditional single steel pipe reinforcing mode, the trunk stabilizing and windproof device is firmer, the walnut tree is effectively prevented from toppling or breaking under the condition of overlarge wind power, the yield is improved, the second steel pipe 21 penetrates through the first steel pipe 2, a gear 23 is fixedly installed inside the first steel pipe 2, a rack 22 is fixedly installed at the position, close to the lower end, of the outer surface of the second steel pipe 21, the height of the second steel pipe 21 can be changed by rotating a rotating handle 24 under the meshing of the gear 23 and the rack 22, so that the second steel pipe 21 can stop rotating when the height can reach the height requirement of the trunk, simple structure, the altitude mixture control effect is comparatively excellent, the surface of second steel pipe 21 is close to the fixed chucking mechanism 3 of position fixed mounting of upper end, the equal fixed mounting buckle 4 of both ends surface around fixed chucking mechanism 3, and buckle 4's upper and lower both ends surface all wraps up fixed column 41, the inside fixed mounting adjustment mechanism 32 of fixed chucking mechanism 3, and the inside fixed mounting flat spiral spring 33 of adjustment mechanism 32, the surface parcel canvas belt 31 of flat spiral spring 33, under flat spiral spring 33's the effect, diameter according to trunk 1, extract certain length's canvas belt 31, flat spiral spring 33 is when canvas belt 31 does not use simultaneously, make its inside of backtracking to adjustment mechanism 32.

Further, the transversal trapezoidal that personally submits of lower extreme surface of first steel pipe 2, and first steel pipe 2 all is in same horizontal plane with trunk 1, is the trapezoidal first steel pipe 2 of falling and is convenient for insert ground, and the fastening effect of trunk 1 is guaranteed with trunk 1 to first steel pipe 2 on the same horizontal plane.

Further, the gear 23 is meshed with the rack 22, the outer surface of the gear 23 is fixedly provided with a rotary handle 24, the rotary handle 24 penetrates out of the interior of the first steel pipe 2 to facilitate operation of the first steel pipe, and under the meshing of the gear 23 and the rack 22, the height of the second steel pipe 21 can be changed, so that the height of the second steel pipe 21 can reach the height requirement of the trunk 1.

Further, the quantity of fixed chucking mechanism 3 is two sets of, and the quantity of its every group is two, and two sets of fixed chucking mechanism 3 are relative dislocation and place, and the fixed chucking mechanism 3 that is relative dislocation and place can prevent effectively that the wind-force of equidirectional not from causing empting or the rupture of walnut tree.

Further, the connecting shaft 42 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the buckle 4, the connecting shaft 42 penetrates through one side of the inner portion of the fixing column 41, the position of the buckle 4 facing the fixing clamping mechanism 3 is fixedly provided with the toothed nails 43, and the toothed nails 43 are clamped on the canvas belt 31 to increase the biting force between the buckle and the canvas belt 31 and further fix the canvas belt 31.

Further, the outside surface of one side that second steel pipe 21 was kept away from to fixed chucking mechanism 3 is the arc, and fixed chucking mechanism 3 has been kept away from one side surface of second steel pipe 21 and has been seted up opening 34, and the quantity of opening 34 is two, is curved fixed chucking mechanism 3 and is convenient for coincide trunk 1, makes the clearance between it diminish, and then increases trunk 1's steadiness, and opening 34's setting is convenient for penetrating and wearing out of canvas belt 31.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a trunk stabilizing and windproof device for walnut planting, when in use, firstly, the first steel pipe 2 arranged is matched with the second steel pipe 21 to adjust the height of the whole device according to walnut trees with different growth degrees, so as to better stabilize the trunk 1, when in use, the height of the second steel pipe 21 can be changed by rotating the rotary handle 24 under the meshing of the gear 23 and the rack 22, so that the height of the second steel pipe 21 can reach the height requirement of the trunk 1, and the rotation can be stopped, the structure is simple, the height adjusting effect is excellent, then, the first steel pipe 2 and the second steel pipe 21 are fixed on both sides of the trunk 1, and the trunk 1 is fastened by using the fixing clamping mechanism 3 which is relatively staggered, compared with the traditional single steel pipe reinforcing mode, the trunk stabilizing and windproof device is firmer, and under the condition of overlarge wind power, effectively prevent toppling over or breaking of walnut tree, increase of production, during the use, under the effect of connecting axle 42, buckle 4 can be rotated to form certain angle with it by placing of parallel fixed column 41 and place, be convenient for the activity of canvas belt 31, later under the effect of flat spiral spring 33, according to the diameter of trunk 1, extract the canvas belt 31 of certain length, and penetrate fixedly from opening 34 of rear end after wearing out from opening 34 of front end, then can rotate buckle 4, the canvas belt 31 at both ends around the chucking under the effect of tooth nail 43, make canvas belt 31 can lock trunk 1 tightly, wherein adjust the length of canvas belt 31 and then satisfy the distance requirement of fixed chucking mechanism 3 and trunk 1 and the diameter requirement of trunk 1 itself, tooth nail 43 blocks on canvas belt 31 simultaneously, in order to increase its and the occlusal force between canvas belt 31, and then fix canvas belt 31, moreover, the canvas belt 31 has the characteristics of ventilation and aging resistance, can prevent damage to barks when in use, effectively increases the functionality of the canvas belt, and is practical.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a walnut is planted and is used firm safety device of trunk, includes trunk (1), first steel pipe (2) and second steel pipe (21), its characterized in that: the first steel pipe (2) and the second steel pipe (21) are both positioned at two sides of the trunk (1), the second steel pipe (21) penetrates through the first steel pipe (2), a gear (23) is fixedly arranged in the first steel pipe (2), a rack (22) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second steel pipe (21) close to the lower end, a fixed clamping mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged at the position of the outer surface of the second steel pipe (21) close to the upper end, an adjusting mechanism (32) is fixedly arranged in the fixed clamping mechanism (3), and a flat spiral spring (33) is fixedly arranged in the adjusting mechanism (32), the outer surface of the plane scroll spring (33) is wrapped with canvas belt (31), the outer surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the fixed clamping mechanism (3) are both fixedly provided with buckles (4), and the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the buckle (4) are wrapped with fixing columns (41).

2. The trunk stabilizing and windproof device for walnut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the outer surface of the lower end of the first steel pipe (2) is in an inverted trapezoid shape, and the first steel pipe (2) and the trunk (1) are both located on the same horizontal plane.

3. The trunk stabilizing and windproof device for walnut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gear (23) is meshed with the rack (22), a rotary handle (24) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the gear (23), and the rotary handle (24) penetrates through the first steel pipe (2).

4. The trunk stabilizing and windproof device for walnut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of fixed chucking mechanism (3) is two sets of, and the quantity of its every group is no less than two, two sets of fixed chucking mechanism (3) are relative dislocation and place.

5. The trunk stabilizing and windproof device for walnut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: connecting shafts (42) are fixedly mounted on one sides of outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the buckle (4), the connecting shafts (42) penetrate through one sides of the inner portions of the fixing columns (41), and the position, facing the fixing and clamping mechanism (3), of the buckle (4) is fixedly provided with a toothed nail (43).

6. The trunk stabilizing and windproof device for walnut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of one side of the fixed clamping mechanism (3) far away from the second steel pipe (21) is arc-shaped, the outer surface of one side of the fixed clamping mechanism (3) far away from the second steel pipe (21) is provided with two openings (34), and the number of the openings (34) is two.