CN210011399U - Automatic lubricating device of straw briquetting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw briquetting machine self-lubricate device, including movable rod, storage barrel and organism, the outer wall welding of organism has the supporting leg, and the bottom welding of supporting leg has the mounting panel, and the four corners position of mounting panel goes out to peg graft and has the installation nail, and is fixed with the air pump on one side of the upper surface of organism, and the welding of the upper surface intermediate position department of organism has the air flue, and the upper surface opposite side of organism is fixed with the time-recorder, and the upper surface of time-recorder is fixed with the controller, and is fixed with the gasbag on the inner wall of organism, and the sliding mounting of the inner wall intermediate position department of organism has the fly leaf, the outer wall symmetrical welding of storage barrel has the mount, and the top welding of mount is at the lower surface of organism, and slidable. The utility model discloses, simple structure, convenient to use, regularly automatic for briquetting machine's part lubricates, reduces the cost of labor, high machining efficiency.

Description

Automatic lubricating device of straw briquetting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw briquetting machine lubricating arrangement technical field specifically is a straw briquetting machine self-lubricate device.

Background

A straw briquetting machine is equipment for crushing and compressing biomass raw materials such as straws and the like into high-efficiency and environment-friendly fuel or feed. The product pressed by the straw briquetting machine is used as feed or fuel. Through practice and continuous improvement, straw briquetting machines are increasingly perfected. The straw briquetting machine has the advantages of high automation degree, high yield, low price, low power consumption, simple operation, no environmental pollution and the like. Therefore, the straw briquetting machine can be widely applied to pressing biomass raw materials such as various crop straws, small branches and the like.

The universal joint is lubricated at regular intervals in the process of using the straw briquetting machine, and the traditional manual oiling not only wastes human resources, but also has low efficiency and improves the processing cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a straw briquetting machine self-lubricate device possesses simple structure, and convenient to use can regularly automatic lubricate for briquetting machine's part, reduces the cost of labor, and high machining efficiency's advantage solves the straw briquetting machine and just must refuel the lubrication to the universal joint at every certain time of in-process that uses, and traditional manual work is refueled not only extravagant manpower resources, and inefficiency, improves the problem of processing cost.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a straw briquetting machine automatic lubrication installation, includes movable rod, storage cylinder and organism, the outer wall welding of organism has the supporting leg, and the bottom welding of supporting leg has the mounting panel, and the four corners position of mounting panel goes out to peg graft and has the installation nail, and is fixed with the air pump on one side of the upper surface of organism, and the welding of the upper surface intermediate position department of organism has the air flue, and the upper surface opposite side of organism is fixed with the time-recorder, and the upper surface of time-recorder is fixed with the controller, and is fixed with the gasbag on the inner wall of organism, and the sliding mounting of the inner wall intermediate position department of organism has the fly leaf, the outer wall symmetrical welding of storage cylinder has the mount, and the top welding of mount is at the lower surface of.

Preferably, the movable rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the material storage cylinder, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the upper surface of the piston.

Preferably, a feeding hole is fixed on the outer wall of the storage barrel.

Preferably, the timer is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the air pump.

Preferably, one end of the movable rod, which is far away from the piston, is located at the lower end of the inner wall of the machine body, and the movable rod is welded with the pressing plate.

Preferably, the number of the supporting legs is four, and the four supporting legs are distributed on the outer wall of the machine body in a rectangular array.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the automatic lubricating device of the straw briquetting machine of the utility model is provided with the air pump, the controller, the timer and the air bag, during the use process, the device can be fixed on the corresponding position through the mounting nail, then the electric element is controlled to work through the external power supply, after a period of time, the time set by the timer is up, the timer transmits information to the controller, and then the controller controls the air pump to work, the air pump inflates the air bag through the air passage, the volume of the air bag is enlarged, the air bag compresses the movable plate, the movable plate generates displacement downwards, and further the movable plate compresses the movable rod, the movable rod drives the piston to move, at the moment, the spring generates deformation, the lubricating oil in the storage cylinder is extruded, the briquetting machine is lubricated, the inflation process of the controller control air pump is longer than one time at a time, the lubricating oil in the storage cylinder is extruded in times, then accessible feed inlet material loading, simple structure, convenient to use can regularly automatic lubricate for briquetting machine's part, reduces the cost of labor, high machining efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses straw briquetting machine automatic lubrication installation is through setting up the spring, in the use, after the lubrication, the air pump operation of bleeding, and the gasbag volume reduces, and under the effect of spring force, the initial position is got back to automatically to the piston, is convenient for operate next time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of an electrical connection structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a spring; 2. a movable rod; 3. a fixed mount; 4. a piston; 5. a storage cylinder; 6. installing a nail; 7. supporting legs; 8. a pressing plate; 9. a body; 10. an air pump; 11. an airway; 12. a controller; 13. a timer; 14. an air bag; 15. a movable plate; 16. mounting a plate; 17. and (4) feeding a material inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a straw briquetting machine automatic lubrication installation, includes movable rod 2, storage cylinder 5 and organism 9, and the outer wall welding of organism 9 has supporting leg 7, and the bottom welding of supporting leg 7 has mounting panel 16, and the four corners position of mounting panel 16 goes out to peg graft and has installation nail 6, and supporting leg 7 is four altogether, and four supporting legs 7 are the rectangular array at the outer wall of organism 9 and distribute, can pass through installation nail 6 with the device and fix on the position that corresponds.

An air pump 10 is fixed on one side of the upper surface of a machine body 9, an air passage 11 is welded in the middle of the upper surface of the machine body 9, a timer 13 is fixed on the other side of the upper surface of the machine body 9, a controller 12 is fixed on the upper surface of the timer 13, an air bag 14 is fixed on the upper end of the inner wall of the machine body 9, an electric element is controlled to work through an external power supply, the timer 13 is electrically connected with the controller 12, the controller 12 is electrically connected with the air pump 10, after a period of time, the set time of the timer 13 is up, the type of the timer 13 is SCM-31M, the air pump has the advantages of accurate counting effect, low energy consumption and the like, the timer 13 transmits information to the controller 12, the controller 12 controls the air pump 10 to work, the controller 12 is AT89C2051, the energy consumption and the efficiency are low, the output end of the air pump 10 is connected with the air passage 11 through a hose, the air bag, has the advantages of small volume, high efficiency and the like.

A movable plate 15 is slidably mounted at the middle position of the inner wall of the machine body 9, a fixed frame 3 is symmetrically welded on the outer wall of the storage barrel 5, the top end of the fixed frame 3 is welded on the lower surface of the machine body 9, a piston 4 is slidably mounted in the storage barrel 5, a movable rod 2 is fixed on the piston 4, one end, far away from the piston 4, of the movable rod 2 is located at the lower end of the inner wall of the machine body 9, a pressing plate 8 is welded on the movable rod 2, the size of an air bag 14 is increased, the air bag 14 presses the movable plate 15 to enable the movable plate 15 to generate displacement downwards, the movable plate 15 presses the movable rod 2, the movable rod 2 drives the piston 4 to extrude lubricating oil in the storage barrel 5 to lubricate a briquetting machine, the controller 12 controls the inflation process of the air pump 10 to be longer than one time at a time, the lubricating oil in the storage barrel 5 is extruded in multiple times, simple structure, convenient to use, regularly automatic for the part of briquetting machine lubricate, reduce the cost of labor, high machining efficiency.

The spring 1 is sleeved on the movable rod 2, one end of the spring 1 is fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the material storage cylinder 5, the other end of the spring 1 is fixed to the upper surface of the piston 4, the movable rod 2 moves downwards, the spring 1 deforms at the moment, after lubrication is finished, the air pump 10 performs air pumping operation, the size of the air bag 14 is reduced, and the piston 4 automatically returns to the initial position under the action of the elastic force of the spring 1, so that next operation is facilitated.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a straw briquetting machine self-lubricate device can fix the device on the corresponding position through the installation nail 6 in the use, then control electrical components work through external power supply, after a period of time, the time that timer 13 set for arrives, make timer 13 transmit information to controller 12, and then controller 12 control air pump 10 work, the output of air pump 10 is connected with air flue 11 through the hose, and then aerify gasbag 14, make the volume of gasbag 14 grow, gasbag 14 oppress fly leaf 15, make fly leaf 15 produce the displacement downwards, and then fly leaf 15 oppress movable rod 2, movable rod 2 drives piston 4 to move, at this moment spring 1 produces deformation, extrude the lubricating oil in storage cylinder 5, make it lubricate the briquetting machine, controller 12 controls the inflation process of air pump 10 and once is longer than once, extrude lubricating oil in storage cylinder 5 in grades, after the lubrication is finished, the air pump 10 performs air suction operation, the volume of the air bag 14 is reduced, and the piston 4 automatically returns to the initial position under the action of the elastic force of the spring 1.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a straw briquetting machine self-lubricate device, includes movable rod (2), storage cylinder (5) and organism (9), its characterized in that: the outer wall of the machine body (9) is welded with supporting legs (7), the bottom ends of the supporting legs (7) are welded with mounting plates (16), mounting nails (6) are inserted at the four corners of the mounting plates (16), an air pump (10) is fixed on one side of the upper surface of the machine body (9), an air passage (11) is welded at the middle position of the upper surface of the machine body (9), a timer (13) is fixed on the other side of the upper surface of the machine body (9), a controller (12) is fixed on the upper surface of the timer (13), an air bag (14) is fixed at the upper end of the inner wall of the machine body (9), a movable plate (15) is slidably arranged at the middle position of the inner wall of the machine body (9), the outer wall of the storage cylinder (5) is symmetrically welded with a fixing frame (3), the top end of the fixing frame (3) is welded on the lower surface of the machine body (9), and a piston (4) is arranged in the storage cylinder (5) in a sliding way, and a movable rod (2) is fixed on the piston (4).

2. The automatic lubricating device of the straw briquetting machine of claim 1, wherein: the movable rod (2) is sleeved with a spring (1), one end of the spring (1) is fixed at the upper end of the inner wall of the material storage cylinder (5), and the other end of the spring (1) is fixed on the upper surface of the piston (4).

3. The automatic lubricating device of the straw briquetting machine of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the storage barrel (5) is fixed with a feed inlet (17).

4. The automatic lubricating device of the straw briquetting machine of claim 1, wherein: the timer (13) is electrically connected with the controller (12), and the controller (12) is electrically connected with the air pump (10).

5. The automatic lubricating device of the straw briquetting machine of claim 1, wherein: one end of the movable rod (2) far away from the piston (4) is positioned at the lower end of the inner wall of the machine body (9), and the movable rod (2) is welded with a pressing plate (8).

6. The automatic lubricating device of the straw briquetting machine of claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting legs (7) is four, and the four supporting legs (7) are distributed on the outer wall of the machine body (9) in a rectangular array.

Images