CN210010057U - Horizontal wet-type electrostatic precipitator negative pole frame guide plate - Google Patents
Horizontal wet-type electrostatic precipitator negative pole frame guide plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN210010057U CN210010057U CN201920842260.1U CN201920842260U CN210010057U CN 210010057 U CN210010057 U CN 210010057U CN 201920842260 U CN201920842260 U CN 201920842260U CN 210010057 U CN210010057 U CN 210010057U
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- pole frame
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Abstract
The utility model provides a horizontal wet-type electrostatic precipitator negative pole frame guide plate, belong to gas cleaning technical field, the utility model discloses a negative pole frame, the cathode tube, guiding device and chucking device, the equidistance is provided with many cathode tubes side by side in the negative pole frame, the entablature at the negative pole frame is installed to the chucking device, guiding device passes through the chucking device and installs the link at the entablature of negative pole frame and cathode tube, guiding device includes the guide plate, guiding frame and articulated slab, the guide plate is inlayed in guiding frame, fixed mounting has the articulated slab on the guide plate, guide plate one end is articulated with the chucking device through the articulated slab, the other end of guide plate is through inlay the dress groove. The utility model discloses a be provided with guiding device between negative pole frame and cathode tube, the transformation volume is little and can effectual solution discharge flashover take place frequency and operation power consumption to improve the efficiency of removing dust, have high use value.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a horizontal wet-type electrostatic precipitator negative pole frame guide plate belongs to gas cleaning technical field.
Background
The research shows that: PM2.5 is mainly derived from high-temperature combustion of coal, is the most toxic component in smoke, can adsorb various toxic substances, and can reach the lung through a respiratory tract, even enter a blood system, so that cardiovascular diseases and other diseases are caused. Under the background that the state requires further improvement of the flue gas emission standard and high importance is placed on PM2.5 treatment, the electric precipitation of the power plant behind the desulfurization island is a trend. The electric dust removing system can be divided into a dry electric dust removing system and a wet electric dust removing system. The wet electric dust collector is a high-voltage electrostatic dust collection device for treating moisture-containing gas, and is an ideal device for treating atmospheric dust pollution, mainly used for removing dust, acid mist, water drops, aerosol, odor and PM2.5 in the moisture-containing gas. The device is not affected by specific resistance, has no secondary dust raising, has no dust accumulation on the polar plate, removes SO3 acid mist, relieves the corrosion of a flue and a chimney, effectively traps PM2.5, and is effective and reliable. The main forms of the device include a plate type and a tube type.
The main process flow of the horizontal wet-type electric dust collector is that dust-containing flue gas passes through an inlet flue and enters an electric field through a flow equalizing pore plate, electrons are discharged from a cathode wire under the action of high-voltage electricity in the electric field, high-speed electrons strike surrounding flue gas molecules to generate more free electrons so as to generate electric collapse and generate corona discharge, the free electrons are attached to flue gas dust and move to a dust collecting electrode under the action of the electric field force, and dust moving to the dust collecting electrode is taken away by a water film on the dust collecting electrode to complete the dust collecting process. And the flue gas enters the outlet flue after passing through the demister after the electric field dust removal is finished. The cathode system is the most important component for generating corona and establishing electric field, and determines the intensity of discharge. The performance of the charge of the dust in the flue gas is influenced, the dust removal efficiency is directly related, in addition, the strength and the reliability of the system are also directly related to the safe operation of the whole electric dust remover, and therefore, a corona electrode system is a key part for designing, manufacturing and installing the electric dust remover. Good line shapes and reasonable structures must be chosen. And a strict pole spacing is ensured during installation, and the good insulation performance and the sufficient discharge distance of the whole corona pole system and other parts of the electric dust collector are ensured.
The problem that the flashover frequency of a cathode system is increased due to splashing of water drops often occurs in actual operation, and the direct expression of the operation is that the flashover occurs when the secondary voltage rises to a lower voltage, so that the secondary voltage cannot be kept at a higher level, and the dust removal performance is deteriorated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the technical problem and further providing a horizontal wet-type electrostatic precipitator negative pole frame guide plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model:
the utility model provides a horizontal wet-type electrostatic precipitator negative pole frame guide plate, including negative pole frame, the cathode tube, guiding device and chucking device, the equidistance is provided with many cathode tubes side by side in the negative pole frame, the entablature at negative pole frame is installed to the chucking device, guiding device passes through the chucking device and installs the link at the entablature of negative pole frame and cathode tube, guiding device includes the guide plate, guiding frame and articulated slab, the guide plate is inlayed in guiding frame, fixed mounting has the articulated slab on the guide plate, guide plate one end is articulated through articulated slab and chucking device, the other end of guide plate is through caulking groove and cathode tube cooperation installation.
Furthermore, the clamping device comprises two semi-ring clamps, the top of semi-ring clamp is fixed through bolt clamping, the below of semi-ring clamp is also fixed through bolt clamping, and the bottom of semi-ring clamp is articulated through the pin lever with the articulated slab.
Furthermore, a plurality of discharge tips are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the cathode tube.
Furthermore, a plurality of bulges are arranged on the inner surface of the guide plate, and the bulges are hemispherical bulges.
Furthermore, a drainage plate is arranged at the end, close to the embedded groove, of the flow guide frame, and the drainage plate is a triangular drainage plate.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model has the advantages that the diversion device is arranged between the cathode frame and the cathode tube, the transformation amount is small, the frequency and the running power consumption of discharge flashover can be effectively solved, and the dust removal efficiency is improved; the utility model provides a hemispherical bulge and a drainage plate on the guide plate, on one hand, the utility model provides a buffer force for splashed water drops, avoids causing the secondary splashing of the water drops, on the other hand, the water drops are converged and then dripped, and the drainage effect is better;
drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the deflector of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a half-ring clamp;
in the figure, 1-a cathode frame, 2-a cathode tube, 3-a flow guide device, 4-a clamping device, 21-a discharge tip, 31-a flow guide plate, 32-a flow guide frame, 33-a hinged plate, 311-an embedded groove, 312-a hemispherical bulge, 321-a flow guide plate and 41-a semi-ring hoop.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows: the utility model provides a horizontal wet-type electrostatic precipitator negative pole frame guide plate, including negative pole frame 1, cathode tube 2, guiding device 3 and chucking device 4, side by side the equidistance is provided with many cathode tubes 2 in the negative pole frame 1, chucking device 4 is installed at the entablature of negative pole frame 1, guiding device 3 passes through chucking device 4 and installs the link at the entablature of negative pole frame 1 and cathode tube 2, guiding device 3 includes guide plate 31, guiding frame 32 and articulated slab 33, guide plate 31 inlays in guiding frame 32, fixed mounting has articulated slab 33 on the guide plate 31, guide plate 31 one end is articulated through articulated slab 33 and chucking device 4, the other end of guide plate 31 is installed through inlaying the dress groove 311 and cathode tube 2 cooperation. So set up, be provided with many negative pole pipes side by side in the negative pole frame, and be provided with a plurality of pointed ends of discharging on the outer wall of negative pole pipe, the mesh is in order to increase the magnetic field of discharging, and all be provided with guiding device between entablature and every negative pole pipe, be provided with hemisphere protruding structure on the inner wall of further optimization guide plate, provide the cushion force when dripping for the water droplet, and do not produce and splash, guiding frame's lower extreme still is provided with the drainage plate, through two triangle-shaped drainage plates that set up, make the bottom of whole drainage plate form the baffle shape that has the tapering, make the water droplet assemble together, and can not drip at will, make the water conservancy diversion effect better, the water droplet falls from the negative pole pipe wall along the direction that sets up of guide plate, with the most advanced dislocation set that discharges, avoid not influencing the use and the work of negative pole pipe, greatly reduced the.
The second embodiment is as follows: a horizontal wet-type electrostatic precipitator cathode frame guide plate comprises a cathode frame 1, cathode tubes 2, a guide device 3 and a clamping device 4, wherein a plurality of cathode tubes 2 are arranged in the cathode frame 1 side by side at equal intervals, the clamping device 4 is arranged on an upper cross beam of the cathode frame 1, the guide device 3 is arranged at the connecting end of the upper cross beam of the cathode frame 1 and the cathode tubes 2 through the clamping device 4, the guide device 3 comprises a guide plate 31, a guide frame 32 and a hinged plate 33, the guide plate 31 is embedded in the guide frame 32, the hinged plate 33 is fixedly arranged on the guide plate 31, one end of the guide plate 31 is hinged with the clamping device 4 through the hinged plate 33, and the other end of the guide plate 31 is installed with the cathode tubes; the clamping device 4 is composed of two half ring clamps 41, the upper parts of the half ring clamps 41 are fixed by bolt clamping, the lower parts of the half ring clamps 41 are also fixed by bolt clamping, and the bottom ends of the half ring clamps 41 are hinged with the hinged plate 33 through pin rods. So set up, the internal thread has been processed in the upper end of semi-ring clamp and the first downthehole of lower extreme to locking through the bolt, just realized the location to guiding device, and the through-hole that the below of semi-ring clamp set up for articulated slab with guiding device is articulated, realizes the spacing fixed to semi-ring clamp and articulated slab through the pin rod of adjusting the installation, can realize the regulation and the change of guide plate angle, realize at last that the locking can.
Further optimizing, the height difference of the two ends of the guide device which is obliquely arranged is 30 mm, and the guide device is arranged along the flowing direction of the flue gas, so that the purpose of guiding is achieved, secondary splashing of liquid drops is avoided, and smooth completion of the work of the wet-type electric dust collector is guaranteed.
Still further, the width of the guide plate is preferably 7 mm, the thickness of the guide plate is 3-4 mm, and the material quality of the guide plate is 316L stainless steel, so that the connection effect is ensured, and meanwhile, the service life of the guide plate is prolonged by selecting stainless steel materials. Meanwhile, when the flow guide device is installed in a matched mode with the cathode tube, the whole structure is prevented from being broken due to thermal stress or vibration of the cathode tube in the operation process in a groove embedding mode.
This embodiment is only illustrative of the patent and does not limit the scope of protection thereof, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to its part without departing from the spirit of the patent.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a horizontal wet-type electrostatic precipitator negative pole frame guide plate, includes negative pole frame (1), cathode tube (2), guiding device (3) and chucking device (4), be provided with many cathode tube (2) in negative pole frame (1) side by side equidistance, chucking device (4) are installed the entablature of negative pole frame (1), its characterized in that, guiding device (3) are installed through chucking device (4) the entablature of negative pole frame (1) and the link of cathode tube (2), guiding device (3) include guide plate (31), guiding frame (32) and articulated slab (33), guide plate (31) are inlayed in guiding frame (32), fixed mounting has articulated slab (33) on guide plate (31), guide plate (31) one end is passed through articulated slab (33) and chucking device (4) are articulated, the other end of the guide plate (31) is matched and installed with the cathode tube (2) through an embedded groove (311).
2. The horizontal wet-type electric precipitator cathode frame guide plate according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device (4) comprises two half ring clamps (41), the upper parts of the half ring clamps (41) are fixed by bolt clamping, the lower parts of the half ring clamps (41) are also fixed by bolt clamping, and the bottom ends of the half ring clamps (41) are hinged with a hinged plate (33) through pin rods.
3. The cathode frame deflector of the horizontal wet electric precipitator according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of discharge tips (21) are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the cathode tube (2).
4. The horizontal wet electric dust collector cathode frame deflector according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of protrusions (312) are further arranged on the inner surface of the deflector (31), and the protrusions (312) are hemispherical protrusions.
5. The cathode frame deflector of the horizontal wet electric precipitator according to claim 1, wherein a flow guide plate (321) is arranged at the end of the flow guide frame (32) close to the embedded groove (311), and the flow guide plate (321) is a triangular flow guide plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920842260.1U CN210010057U (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Horizontal wet-type electrostatic precipitator negative pole frame guide plate |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920842260.1U CN210010057U (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Horizontal wet-type electrostatic precipitator negative pole frame guide plate |
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CN210010057U true CN210010057U (en) | 2020-02-04 |
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CN201920842260.1U Active CN210010057U (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Horizontal wet-type electrostatic precipitator negative pole frame guide plate |
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- 2019-06-05 CN CN201920842260.1U patent/CN210010057U/en active Active
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