SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main objective provides reversing mechanism, and this reversing mechanism can realize the change of power direction of transfer.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses an kinds of reversing mechanism, reversing mechanism includes:
the reversing shell is provided with a vertical hydraulic cavity and a horizontal hydraulic cavity which are communicated;
the vertical push rod is clamped in the vertical hydraulic cavity and reciprocates in the vertical hydraulic cavity; and
the horizontal push rod is clamped in the horizontal hydraulic cavity and reciprocates in the horizontal hydraulic cavity;
the vertical hydraulic cavity and the horizontal hydraulic cavity are filled with hydraulic oil, and the hydraulic oil acts on the vertical push rod and the horizontal push rod.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the reversing mechanism further includes:
and the hydraulic oil pipe is communicated with the vertical hydraulic cavity and the horizontal hydraulic cavity.
In the embodiment of the utility model, be equipped with the spring in the vertical hydraulic pressure chamber, the end of spring with the vertical hydraulic pressure chamber is connected, end with the vertical push rod is connected in addition.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the spring is disposed between the outlet of the vertical hydraulic chamber and the vertical push rod.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the vertical push rod comprises:
card establishes portion and push rod portion, card establish the portion with push rod portion is crossing to be the T type, card establishes the portion and arranges in the perpendicular hydraulic pressure chamber, push rod portion runs through perpendicular hydraulic pressure chamber, hydraulic oil is located card establish the portion with between the horizontal putter.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal push rod includes:
the second card establishes portion and second push rod portion, the second card establish the portion with the second push rod portion is crossing to be the T type, the second card establishes the portion and arranges in the horizontal hydraulic pressure chamber, second push rod portion runs through the horizontal hydraulic pressure chamber, hydraulic oil is located the second card establish the portion with between the perpendicular push rod.
The utility model also discloses an kinds of window mould platforms that waft, the window mould platform that wafts includes the switching-over mechanism of the embodiment of the aforesaid.
The utility model discloses an embodiment, bay window mould platform is used for installing bay window external mold, bay window external mold is used for the shaping bay window, reversing mechanism is used for when the vertical push rod is jacked, the vertical push rod promotes horizontal push rod, in order to with at least part of bay window external mold props away from the bay window.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, the window outer mould that wafts includes side form and end mould, the side form with the end mould is located respectively the window mould platform that wafts, the quantity of side form is a plurality of, the quantity of end mould is a plurality of, the end mould with the side form sets up in turn and can dismantle the connection and form outer die cavity when vertical push rod is by the jacking, vertical push rod promotes horizontal push rod, with will the side mould props from the s states the window that wafts.
The utility model also discloses a kinds of window apparatus for producing that wafts, the window apparatus for producing that wafts includes:
a bay window mould table;
the bay window outer die is arranged on the bay window die table and used for forming the bay window;
the reversing mechanism of any above, wherein the reversing mechanism is disposed on the bay window mold table, and
the jacking mechanism is positioned below the bay window mold table and used for jacking the vertical push rod so as to enable the horizontal push rod to push at least part of the bay window outer mold to be separated from the bay window.
The utility model discloses technical scheme is through setting up perpendicular hydraulic pressure chamber and the horizontal hydraulic pressure chamber of mutual intercommunication, perpendicular push rod can be in perpendicular hydraulic pressure chamber reciprocating motion, horizontal push rod can be in horizontal hydraulic pressure chamber reciprocating motion, and it has hydraulic oil to fill in perpendicular hydraulic pressure chamber and the horizontal hydraulic pressure chamber, receive when reaching the summit at perpendicular push rod, will promote stretching out of horizontal push rod, with less, simple part has realized the transform of part direction of motion, thereby the direction of power transmission has been changed, more adapt to the limited environment of usage space.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a certain posture (as shown in the attached drawings), and if the certain posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected" and "fixed" are used , for example, "fixed" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a body, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, a connection between two elements, or an interaction between two elements.
In addition, the description in this application as to "", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "", "second", etc. may or may not explicitly include at least such features.
The utility model provides an reversing mechanism 500.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the reversing mechanism 500 includes:
the reversing shell 510 is provided with a vertical hydraulic cavity 522 and a horizontal hydraulic cavity 521 which are communicated with each other;
the vertical push rod 532 is clamped in the vertical hydraulic cavity 522 and can reciprocate in the vertical hydraulic cavity 522; and
the horizontal push rod 531 is clamped in the horizontal hydraulic cavity 521, and can reciprocate in the horizontal hydraulic cavity;
the vertical hydraulic cavity 522 and the horizontal hydraulic cavity 521 are filled with hydraulic oil, and the hydraulic oil acts on the vertical push rod 532 and the horizontal push rod 531.
In the embodiment, the reversing mechanism 500 comprises a reversing shell 510, a vertical push rod 532, a horizontal push rod 531 and hydraulic oil, the reversing shell 510 serves as frameworks to play a role in supporting, when the reversing mechanism 500 is used, the reversing shell 510 can be fixed in other components, a vertical hydraulic cavity 522 and a horizontal hydraulic cavity 521 are arranged in the reversing shell 510, the vertical hydraulic cavity 522 and the horizontal hydraulic cavity 521 are communicated with each other, the vertical hydraulic cavity 522 and the horizontal hydraulic cavity are filled with the hydraulic oil 521, when the vertical push rod 532 is jacked under the action of force, the vertical push rod 532 pushes the hydraulic oil in the vertical hydraulic cavity 522 to enter the horizontal hydraulic cavity 521, so that the horizontal push rod 531 is pushed to extend, when the vertical push rod 532 is not jacked any more, the vertical push rod 532 acts on the return force under the action of gravity, and the horizontal push rod 531 also returns along with the return force of the vertical.
In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the above components, when the reversing mechanism 500 is stressed in the vertical direction, it may apply force to other components in the horizontal direction, so as to change the motion direction of the components with fewer and simple components, and change the force transmission direction in a limited space.
For example, the reversing mechanism 500 is applied to a bay window production device, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the bay window production device includes a bay window mold 300, the bay window mold 300 is provided with a bay window outer mold 200 and a bay window inner mold 100, and a jacking mechanism 600 is arranged below the bay window mold 300. The bay window outer die 200 comprises end dies 220 and side dies 210 which are alternately arranged, the side dies 210 are provided with pins 211, the bay window die table 300 is provided with inserting holes 323 penetrating through the upper surface of the bay window die table 300, and the pins 211 are embedded into the inserting holes 323. The bay window mold 300 is further provided with an inner mold push rod 330, and the inner mold push rod 330 can move up and down in the bay window mold 300. The jacking mechanism 600 comprises a jacking platform 610 and a hydraulic cylinder 620, when the hydraulic cylinder 620 drives the jacking platform 610 to ascend, the jacking platform 610 is in contact with the inner mold push rod 330 to push the inner mold push rod 330 to lift the bay window inner mold 100, so that the bay window inner mold 100 is separated from the formed bay window 400, then the jacking platform 610 is also in contact with the vertical push rod 532, the vertical push rod 532 pushes hydraulic oil to enter the horizontal hydraulic cavity 521, the horizontal push rod 531 is pushed to be in contact with the pin 211, and the horizontal push rod 531 pushes the side mold 210 to be separated from the bay window 400.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 10, the reversing mechanism 500 further includes:
a hydraulic oil pipe 540, the hydraulic oil pipe 540 communicating the vertical hydraulic chamber 522 and the horizontal hydraulic chamber 521. In this embodiment, the vertical hydraulic chamber 522 is provided with an outlet, the horizontal hydraulic chamber 521 is provided with an inlet, the hydraulic oil pipe 540 communicates the outlet of the vertical hydraulic chamber 522 with the inlet of the horizontal hydraulic chamber 521, so that the vertical hydraulic chamber 522 is communicated with the horizontal hydraulic chamber 521, and the vertical hydraulic chamber 522 and the horizontal hydraulic chamber 521 are convenient to structurally set, so that the positions of the vertical hydraulic chamber 522 and the horizontal hydraulic chamber 521 need to be considered simultaneously when the structure is designed, and the structural design is more convenient. When the vertical push rod 532 is jacked, the vertical push rod 532 pushes hydraulic oil into the horizontal hydraulic chamber 521 through the hydraulic oil pipe 540, thereby pushing the horizontal push rod 531 to extend.
, in order to facilitate the return of the vertical push rod 532, in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, a spring 550 is disposed in the vertical hydraulic chamber 522, the end of the spring 550 is connected to the vertical hydraulic chamber 522, and the end is connected to the vertical push rod 532.
, as shown in FIG. 10, the spring 550 is disposed between the outlet of the vertical hydraulic chamber 522 and the vertical push rod 532. thus, when the vertical push rod 532 is jacked, the spring 550 is compressed, and when the vertical push rod 532 is no longer jacked, the spring 550 is extended, thereby pushing the vertical push rod 532 to return, the embodiment places the spring 550 between the outlet of the vertical hydraulic chamber 522 and the vertical push rod 532. in the non-operating state, the spring 5500 is disposed in the vertical hydraulic chamber 522 in an extended state, and in the operating state, the spring is in a compressed state, which increases the lifespan of the spring 550 because the operating state is longer than the non-operating state.
Specifically, the vertical push rod 532 includes:
card establishes portion 5321 and push rod portion 5322, card establishes portion 5321 with push rod portion 5322 intersects and is the T type, card establishes portion 5321 and arranges in perpendicular hydraulic pressure chamber 522, push rod portion 5322 runs through perpendicular hydraulic pressure chamber 522, hydraulic oil is located card establishes portion 5321 and between the horizontal push rod 531.
Specifically, the horizontal push bar 531 includes:
the second clamping portion 5311 and the second push rod portion 5312 are intersected to form a T shape, the second clamping portion 5311 is arranged in the horizontal hydraulic cavity 521, the second push rod portion 5312 penetrates through the horizontal hydraulic cavity 521, and the hydraulic oil is located between the second clamping portion 5311 and the vertical push rod 532.
The utility model also discloses kinds of window mould platforms 300 that waft, window mould platform 300 that wafts includes the above-mentioned reversing mechanism who anys embodiment.
The specific structure of the reversing mechanism 500 of this embodiment refers to the above-mentioned embodiment, and since the structure of the reversing mechanism 500 of this embodiment adopts the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiment, at least the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiment are achieved, and are not repeated herein at .
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the bay window mold 300 is used for installing the bay window outer mold 200, the bay window outer mold 200 is used for molding the bay window 400, the reversing mechanism 500 is used for the vertical push rod 532 when being lifted, the vertical push rod 532 pushes the horizontal push rod 531 to prop at least part of the bay window outer mold 200 away from the bay window 400.
As described above, when the vertical push rod 532 is lifted, the vertical push rod 532 pushes hydraulic oil into the horizontal hydraulic chamber 521, thereby pushing the horizontal push rod 531 to extend, thus achieving a change in the force transmission direction, thereby supporting at least a portion of the bay window outer mold 200 away from the bay window 400.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, bay window external mold 200 includes side form 210 and end mould 220, side form 210 with end mould 220 locates respectively bay window mould platform 300, the quantity of side form 210 is a plurality of, the quantity of end mould 220 is a plurality of, end mould 220 with side form 210 sets up in turn and can dismantle the connection and form outer die cavity 201 perpendicular push rod 532 is when being jacked, perpendicular push rod 532 promotes horizontal push rod 531, with side form 210 props away bay window 400.
The bay window outer die 200 comprises a side die 210 and an end die 220, the side die 210 and the end die 220 are detachably connected, when the bay window outer die 200 is dismounted, the side die 210 is transversely dismounted through the reversing mechanism 500, so that the stripping resistance between the bay window 400 and the bay window outer die 200 is reduced, and when the bay window 400 is lifted away, a large-tonnage travelling crane is not needed, so that the operation difficulty is reduced.
The utility model also discloses a kinds of window apparatus for producing that wafts, the window apparatus for producing that wafts includes:
a bay window mold 300;
the bay window outer die 200 is arranged on the bay window die table 300 and used for forming the bay window 400;
the reversing mechanism 500 of any above, wherein the reversing mechanism 500 is disposed on the bay window mold 300, and
the jacking mechanism 300 is positioned below the bay window mold 300, and is used for jacking the vertical push rod 532, so that the horizontal push rod 531 pushes at least part of the bay window outer mold 200 to be separated from the bay window 400.
The specific structure of the reversing mechanism 600 in this embodiment refers to the above-mentioned embodiment, and since the structure of the reversing mechanism 500 in this embodiment adopts the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiment, at least the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiment are achieved, and are not repeated herein at .
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not so limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all under the concept of the present invention, the equivalent structure transformation made by the contents of the specification and the drawings is utilized, or the direct/indirect application is included in other related technical fields in the patent protection scope of the present invention.