CN210001845U

CN210001845U - fermented grain compacting device

Info

Publication number: CN210001845U
Application number: CN201920516539.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王炳军; 吴盛华; 杨如军
Original assignee: Shandong Shuanglingchun Biological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shuanglingchun Biological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-17
Filing date: 2019-04-17
Publication date: 2020-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to an kind of wine unstrained spirits compaction device, which comprises a bracket, the lift plate structure, pressure head and transmission, pressure head detachably and lift plate structure fixed connection, the support is used for bearing the lift plate structure, and provide the direction for its lift, transmission passes through torque motor and drives the lift of lift plate structure, and then drives the lift of pressure head, accomplishes the compaction process to the wine unstrained spirits, this technical scheme simple structure is reliable, pressure head and lift plate structure detachably fixed connection, the pressure head that suits is changed to the fermentation container of difference to the convenience, the power supply adopts torque motor, constant torque output power, the pressure head is even to the compaction dynamics of wine unstrained spirits.

Description

fermented grain compacting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wine brewing, in particular to a compaction device for fermented grains.

Background

The traditional operation processes of solid fermented grain fermentation and solid distillation are adopted in Chinese liquor brewing, the process is a unique brewing process in the world, the compaction of the fermented grains is processes in the liquor brewing process, and the compaction of the fermented grains is beneficial to the subsequent fermentation of the fermented grains.

At present, the fermented grains are compacted mostly in a manual compaction mode, the mode is low in efficiency and uneven in compaction, and the subsequent fermentation quality of the fermented grains is influenced.

In the prior art, a special device for compacting fermented grains is provided, but some compacting actions of a pressure head need to be realized by manual cooperation, and the compacting synchronism is poor; some of them can realize uniform pressing of the pressing head, but have complicated structure and high manufacturing cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of making up the defects of the prior art, and provides a compaction device for fermented grains, so that the fermented grains are uniformly compacted by a pressure head, and the compaction device is simple and reliable in structure.

The technical scheme includes that the fermented grain compacting device comprises a support, a lifting plate structure, a pressure head and a transmission device, wherein the support comprises a support plate and a top plate, four corners of the support plate and the top plate are fixedly connected through guide columns, the lifting plate structure is located between the support plate and the top plate and comprises a lifting plate, linear bearings and screw nuts, the four corners of the lifting plate are provided with through holes, the linear bearings are arranged in the through holes and matched with the guide columns , the number of the screw nuts is 2, the screw nuts are fixedly connected with the lifting plate, the transmission device comprises a driving screw, a driving chain wheel, a driven screw, a driven chain wheel, a worm wheel and a torque motor, the driving screw and the driven screw are close to opposite sides of the lifting plate respectively, the upper portion of the driving screw is fixedly connected with an upper bearing seat through bearings, the lower end of the driving screw is connected with a lower bearing seat through bearings, the upper bearing seat is fixedly connected with the top plate, the lower bearing seat is connected with the support plate, the driving screw and the driven screw are connected with the driving chain wheel, the driving screw and the driving screw are detachably connected with the driving chain wheel, the driving chain wheel is connected with the driving chain, the driving screw and the driving screw is connected with the driving chain, the output shaft of the driving screw is detachably connected with the driving motor, the worm wheel, the driving screw is connected with the worm wheel, the driving.

step by step, still include chain tensioning device, chain tensioning device includes tension sprocket, tensioning axle and regulating plate, the lower extreme of tensioning axle is equipped with the boss, the boss with step hole cooperation on the regulating plate, the regulating plate with roof fixed connection, the upper end of tensioning axle passes through the bearing and links to each other with tension sprocket, tension sprocket with the drive chain meshing.

step by step, the induction type switch also comprises a proximity switch, wherein the proximity switch is fixedly connected to a switch frame, the switch frame is fixedly connected to the top plate, an induction sheet is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and when the lifting plate is lifted to an upper limit position, the induction sheet is induced by the proximity switch.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects that can be achieved are as follows: simple structure is reliable, and pressure head and lifter plate detachably fixed connection conveniently change the pressure head that suits to different fermentation vessels, and the power supply adopts torque motor, constant moment output power, and the pressure head is even to the compaction dynamics of wine unstrained spirits.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view I of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a partial sectional view C-C of FIG. 4;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the compaction state of the fermented grains in the fermentation container by the pressure head;

in the figure: 1-bracket, 101-support plate, 102-support leg, 103-guide column, 104-top plate, 105-nut, 106-switch frame, 107-proximity switch, 2-lifting plate structure, 201-lifting plate, 202-linear bearing, 203-lead screw nut, 204-induction sheet, 3-pressure head, 4-transmission device, 401-torque motor, 402-worm wheel, 403-spacer bush, 404-driving chain wheel, 405-upper bearing seat, 406-driving lead screw, 407-lower bearing seat, 408-driven lead screw, 409-driven chain wheel, 410-transmission chain, 411-tensioning chain wheel, 412-tensioning shaft, 413-adjusting plate, 5-fermentation container and 6-fermented grain.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail with reference to the figures and the detailed description.

Examples

fermented grain compacting device comprises a bracket 1, a lifting plate structure 2, a pressure head 3 and a transmission device 4.

The support 1 comprises a support plate 101, a top plate 104 and 4 guide columns 103, wherein the lower ends of the 4 guide columns 103 are respectively in interference connection with through holes at four corners of the support plate 101, the upper ends of the 4 guide columns 103 respectively penetrate through holes at four corners of the top plate 104, top back nuts 105 of the guide columns are used for fixedly connecting the support plate 101 and the top plate 104 through the guide columns 103, and support legs 102 are arranged below the support plate 101.

The lifting plate structure 2 is positioned between the supporting plate 101 and the top plate 104 and comprises a lifting plate 201, linear bearings 202 and screw nuts 203, through holes are formed in four corners of the lifting plate 201, the linear bearings 202 are arranged in the through holes, the linear bearings 202 are matched with the guide columns 103 , connecting flanges of the linear bearings 202 are fixedly connected with the lifting plate 201 through screws, 1 through hole A is respectively formed in the position, close to the left side face and the side face, of the lifting plate 201, the through holes are positioned between the through holes matched with the linear bearings 202, the number of the screw nuts 203 is 2, the screw nuts pass through the through holes A, and the screw nuts are fixedly connected with the lifting plate 201.

The transmission device 4 comprises a driving lead screw 406, a driving chain wheel 404, a driven lead screw 408, a driven chain wheel 409, a worm wheel 402 and a torque motor 401, wherein the driving lead screw 406 and the driven lead screw 408 are respectively close to opposite sides of the lifting plate 201, the upper part of the driving lead screw is connected with an upper bearing seat 405 through a bearing, the lower end of the driving lead screw is connected with a lower bearing seat 407 through a bearing, the upper bearing seat 405 is fixedly connected with the top plate 104, the lower bearing seat 407 is connected with the supporting plate 101, the driving lead screw 406 and the driven lead screw 408 are respectively connected with a lead screw nut 203, the driving chain wheel 404 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the driving lead screw 406, the driven chain wheel 409 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the driven lead screw 408, the driving chain wheel 404 and the driven chain wheel 409 are connected through a transmission chain 410, the worm wheel 402 is positioned above the driving chain wheel 404, the worm wheel 402 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the driving lead screw.

The pressing head 3 is detachably and fixedly connected with the lifting plate 201 and is positioned between the lifting plate 201 and the supporting plate 101.

The chain tensioning device comprises a tensioning chain wheel 411, a tensioning shaft 412 and an adjusting plate 413, a boss is arranged at the lower end of the tensioning shaft 412 and matched with a step hole in the adjusting plate 413, the adjusting plate 413 is fixedly connected with the top plate 104, the upper end of the tensioning shaft 412 is connected with the tensioning chain wheel 411 through a bearing, and the tensioning chain wheel 411 is meshed with the transmission chain 410.

Still include proximity switch 107, proximity switch 107 fixed connection is on switch frame 106, and switch frame 106 fixed connection is on roof 104, and response piece 204 fixed connection is on lifter plate 201, and when lifter plate 201 rose to the upper limit, response piece 204 and proximity switch 107 response.

Use of this example:

1. selecting a pressure head 3 suitable for the fermentation container 5, and installing the pressure head 3 on the lifting plate 201;

2. the controller drives the lifting plate 201 to be lifted to an upper position by controlling the action of the torque motor 401, namely when the induction sheet 204 is induced by the proximity switch 107, the torque motor 401 stops acting;

3. placing a fermentation container 5 containing fermented grains 6 under a pressure head 3;

4. the controller drives the pressure head 3 to descend by controlling the action of the torque motor 401, and compacts the fermented grains 6, the torque motor 401 blocks the rotation for time to realize uniform compaction of the fermented grains 6, and the torque motor 401 blocks the rotation for time to complete the compaction process of the fermented grains 6;

5. the controller drives the pressure head 3 to ascend by controlling the action of the torque motor 401, and when the lifting plate 201 ascends to an upper position, namely the induction sheet 204 is induced by the proximity switch 107, the torque motor 401 stops acting.

This embodiment simple structure is reliable, and pressure head 3 and 201 detachably fixed connection of lifter plate make things convenient for the pressure head 3 that suits to the 5 change of fermentation vessel of difference, and the power supply adopts torque motor 401, constant moment output power, and the pressure head is even to the compaction dynamics of wine unstrained spirits.

In the description of the present invention, words such as "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are used only for convenience in describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above description is only about embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

The compacting device for the fermented grains is characterized by comprising a support (1), a lifting plate structure (2), a pressure head (3) and a transmission device (4), wherein the support (1) comprises a support plate (101) and a top plate (104), four corners of the support plate (101) and the top plate (104) are fixedly connected through guide columns (103), the lifting plate structure (2) is located between the support plate (101) and the top plate (104) and comprises a lifting plate (201), linear bearings (202) and a screw nut (203), through holes are formed in the four corners of the lifting plate (201), linear bearings (202) are arranged in the through holes, the linear bearings (202) are matched with the guide columns (103) , the number of the screw nuts (203) is 2 and are fixedly connected with the lifting plate (201), the transmission device (4) comprises a driving screw (406), a driving sprocket (404), a driven screw (408), driven sprockets (409), a worm wheel (402) and a worm motor (406), the driving screw (406), the driven screw nut (408) and a driven torque motor (406) are fixedly connected with a driving sprocket (404), the upper end of the driving screw (404) and a lower end of the driving screw (404), the driving screw (408) is detachably connected with a lower end of the driving screw bearing pedestal (404), the driving screw (404) and the driving sprocket (404), the upper screw (408), the driving screw bearing pedestal (404) and the driving screw bearing pedestal (404) are connected with the driving sprocket (404), the driving sprocket (400) and the driven torque motor (400), the upper end of the upper screw bearing pedestal (400) and the upper chain (400) and the lower end of the worm screw bearing pedestal (400) of the driving screw bearing pedestal (400), the driving screw bearing pedestal (400) and the upper chain (400) are connected with the upper bearing pedestal (404), the upper bearing pedestal (400), the worm screw chain (400) and the worm screw chain (400).
2. The fermented grain compacting device according to claim 1, wherein: still include chain tensioning device, chain tensioning device includes tensioning sprocket (411), tensioning axle (412) and regulating plate (413), the lower extreme of tensioning axle (412) is equipped with the boss, the boss with the step hole cooperation on regulating plate (413), regulating plate (413) with roof (104) fixed connection, the upper end of tensioning axle (412) is passed through the bearing and is linked to each other with tensioning sprocket (411), tensioning sprocket (411) with drive chain (410) meshing.
3. The fermented grain compacting device according to claim 1, wherein: still include proximity switch (107), proximity switch (107) fixed connection is on switch frame (106), switch frame (106) fixed connection be in on roof (104), response piece (204) fixed connection be in on lifter plate (201), when lifter plate (201) rose to the upper limit, response piece (204) with proximity switch (107) response.