CN209999666U - Plastic particle extruder for cable sheath processing - Google Patents
Plastic particle extruder for cable sheath processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209999666U CN209999666U CN201920538252.8U CN201920538252U CN209999666U CN 209999666 U CN209999666 U CN 209999666U CN 201920538252 U CN201920538252 U CN 201920538252U CN 209999666 U CN209999666 U CN 209999666U
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- Prior art keywords
- heating
- wall
- extrusion
- ring
- pipe
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003000 extruded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kinds of plastic granules extruder that are used for cable leather sheath processing usefulness in cable processing technical field, including bottom plate, lock ring, extrusion sleeve pipe, extrusion head, cooler head, aircraft nose, spacing collar, motor, precession screw rod, heating device, heat preservation circle, heating plate, workbin, water tank, water pipe, circulating pipe and water pump, the bottom plate includes three lock ring, the inner wall at the heat preservation circle is installed to the heating plate, the workbin is installed on the extrusion sleeve pipe, the bottom of workbin is passed through the material pipe and is inserted the inner chamber of extrusion sleeve pipe, the water tank is installed on the extrusion sleeve pipe the water tank is passed through the water pipe and is connected with the water pump, the water pump leads to pipe and is connected with the circulating pipe that the cooler head inner wall was laid, through the installation of the heating device and the cooling system of installing on the device, reduces the influence between plastic granules heating and the cooling, improves cooling efficiency when heating efficiency, makes things convenient for the rapid.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cable processing technology field specifically is kinds of plastic granules extruders that are used for cable leather sheath processing usefulness.
Background
The term "wire cable" in the narrow sense of refers to an insulated cable, which may be defined as an aggregate of or more insulated cores, each of which may have a covering, a total protective layer, and an outer jacket, and the cable may have additional conductors without insulation.
The cable need use the leather sheath to wrap up it after production, thereby reach the effect of protection, current cable leather sheath uses the extruder to make mostly, heating device and cooling device are style of style design mostly when using for current extruder, this kind of design installation is comparatively convenient, but when using, heating device melts the back temperature higher to the plastic granules heating, when precession screw rod drives high temperature plastics precession aircraft nose department, the plastics of degree aircraft nose department that cooling device can not be quick cools off, make the plasticity poor from aircraft nose department extrusion production department plastics leather sheath, need segment time just can cool off and accomplish, lead to machining efficiency to slow down.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a plastic granules extruders of being used for cable leather sheath processing usefulness to the plastics after the extrusion that provides in solving above-mentioned background art can not cool off fast and lead to the problem that machining efficiency slows down.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a plastic granules extruder that is used for cable leather sheath processing usefulness, including bottom plate, lock ring, extrusion sleeve pipe, extrusion head, cooling head, aircraft nose, spacing collar, motor, precession screw rod, heating device, heat preservation circle, heating plate, workbin, water tank, water pipe, circulating pipe and water pump, the bottom plate includes three lock ring, and is three the left side and the right side at the top of bottom plate are installed respectively to the lock ring, install respectively two to extrusion sheathed tube outer wall both sides the inner wall of lock ring, the extrusion head is installed in extrusion sheathed tube left side, the cooling head is installed in the left side of extrusion head, the aircraft nose is installed in the left side of cooling head, the spacing collar is installed in extrusion sheathed tube inner wall, the motor is installed in the left side the inner wall of lock ring, the end of precession screw rod is installed at the power take off end of motor, the outer wall left side of precession screw rod is connected with the spacing collar, heating device installs in extrusion sheathed tube outer wall middle part, heating device includes heat preservation circle and heating plate, the workbin the extrusion sheathed tube insert through the inner wall of extrusion sleeve pipe, the water tank, the extrusion water pump passes through the extrusion head and the water pipe connection pipe.
Preferably, the circulating pipe is installed on the inner wall of the cooling head in a threaded manner, and a copper ring for improving the temperature transmission performance of the medium is installed on the inner wall of the circulating pipe.
Preferably, the heating plate comprises resistance and copper plate, the heating plate is evenly installed on the inner wall of the heat preservation ring, and the adjacent heating plates are connected in series.
Preferably, the spacing collar comprises sealing washer and bearing, sealing washer fixed mounting is at the outer wall of bearing, the inner wall at the bearing is installed to the precession screw rod.
Preferably, the support ring comprises a rubber ring and a steel ring, and the rubber ring is mounted on the inner wall of the steel ring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of through this kinds of setting that are used for the plastic granules extruder of cable leather sheath processing usefulness, structural design is reasonable, pour the plastic granules in the workbin into extrusion sleeve's inner chamber through the material pipe, the power take off end of motor rotates and drives the precession screw rod and rotate, the precession screw rod is when driving plastic granules precession forward, heating plate in the heating device heats extrusion sleeve pipe inner chamber, make plastic granules melt, the precession screw rod drives the plastics that melt and precesses to extrusion head department, arrive the plastics of left extrusion sleeve department and stop heating, make it obtain sections time's cooling, when plastics pass through the cooling head simultaneously, water in the water tank leads to pipe and is connected with the water pump, the water pump leads to the pipe carries the circulation pipe in the cooling head, reach the plastics that carry out the refrigerated effect to the plastics of cooling head department, plastics after the cooling are moulded through the aircraft nose, thereby make work between heating device and the heat sink not mutual interference, reduce the energy waste, and improve production efficiency, need not go to cool off the leather sheath of excess time to go to cool off the production.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inner cavity structure of the extrusion sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the heating device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heating device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the circulation pipe structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 100 bottom plates, 110 support rings, 200 extrusion sleeves, 210 extrusion heads, 220 cooling heads, 230 machine heads, 240 spacing rings, 300 motors, 310 screw-in screws, 400 heating devices, 410 heat-preservation rings, 420 heating sheets, 500 material boxes, 600 water tanks, 610 water pipes, 611 circulating pipes and 620 water pumps.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of , but not all embodiments.
The utility model provides a plastic granules extruder for cable leather sheath processing usefulness for improve plastics can heating and cooling efficiency, thereby improve production efficiency, please refer to fig. 1-5, including bottom plate 100, lock ring 110, extrusion sleeve 200, extrusion head 210, cooling head 220, aircraft nose 230, spacing collar 240, motor 300, precession screw 310, heating device 400, heat preservation circle 410, heating plate 420, workbin 500, water tank 600, water pipe 610, circulating pipe 611 and water pump 620;
referring to fig. 1 again, the base plate 100 includes three support rings 110, the three support rings 110 are respectively installed at the left side and the right side of the top of the base plate 100, specifically, the base plate 100 is welded to the support rings 110 through a base, the base plate 100 is used for supporting and fixing the whole device, and the support rings 110 are used for fixing the extrusion sleeve 200 and the motor 300 and reducing vibration of the extrusion sleeve 200 and the motor 300 during operation;
referring to fig. 1 again, both sides of the outer wall of the extrusion sleeve 200 are respectively installed on the inner walls of the two support rings 110, the extrusion head 210 is installed on the left side of the extrusion sleeve 200, the cooling head 220 is installed on the left side of the extrusion head 210, the machine head 230 is installed on the left side of the cooling head 220, the limiting ring 240 is installed on the inner wall of the extrusion sleeve 200, specifically, the extrusion sleeve 200 is sleeved on the inner wall of the support rings 110, the extrusion head 210 is in threaded connection with the extrusion sleeve 200, the cooling head 220 is in insertion connection with the pressure head, the base is in insertion connection with the cooling head 220, the limiting ring 240 is welded on the inner wall of the extrusion sleeve 200, the extrusion sleeve 200 is used for melting and transporting plastic particles, the extrusion head 210 is used for collecting plastic in the extrusion sleeve 200, the cooling head 220 is used for installing the circulation pipe 611 to cool the extruded plastic, and;
referring to fig. 2 again, the motor 300 is installed on the inner wall of the left support ring 110, the end of the precession screw 310 is installed on the power output end of the motor 300, the left side of the outer wall of the precession screw 310 is connected with the limiting ring 240, specifically, the motor 300 is sleeved on the inner wall of the support ring 110, the precession screw 310 is connected with the power output shaft of the motor 300 through a bolt, the precession screw 310 is rotatably connected with the limiting ring 240, the motor 300 is used for driving the precession screw 310 to rotate in the east-europe direction, and the precession screw 310 is used for driving the plastic to move;
referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4 again, the heating device 400 is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the extrusion sleeve 200, the heating device 400 includes a heat-insulating ring 410 and heating sheets 420, the heating sheets 420 are installed on the inner wall of the heat-insulating ring 410, specifically, the heating sheets 420 are evenly installed on the outer wall of the extrusion sleeve 200, the heat-insulating ring 410 is welded on the outer wall of the heating sheets 420, the heating device 400 is used for heating the inner cavity of the extrusion sleeve 200, the heating sheets 420 are used for heating, and the heat-insulating ring 410 is used for reducing the change of the external temperature and preventing scald;
referring again to fig. 1-2, the material box 500 is mounted on the extrusion sleeve 200, the bottom of the material box 500 is inserted into the inner cavity of the extrusion sleeve 200 through a material pipe, specifically, the material box 500 is welded on the extrusion sleeve 200 through a material pipe, the end of the material pipe is located in the inner cavity of the extrusion sleeve 200, and the material box 500 is used for storing plastic particles;
referring to fig. 1 and 5 again, the water tank 600 is installed on the pressing sleeve 200, the water tank 600 is connected to the water pump 620 through the water pipe 610, the water pump 620 is connected to the circulation pipe 611 laid on the inner wall of the cooling head 220 through the water pipe 610, specifically, the water tank 600 is screwed on the pressing sleeve 200, two ends of the water pump 620 are respectively connected to the water tank 600 and the circulation pipe 611 through the water pipe 610, and an end of the circulation pipe 611 is connected to the water tank 600 through the water pipe 610, so that the apparatus forms a cooling system, and the purpose of rapid circulation of water is achieved.
In a specific using process, plastic particles in the bin 500 are poured into an inner cavity of the extrusion sleeve 200 through a material pipe, a power output end of the motor 300 rotates to drive the screw 310 to rotate, the screw 310 drives the plastic particles to screw forwards, meanwhile, the heating sheet 420 in the heating device 400 heats the inner cavity of the extrusion sleeve 200 to melt the plastic particles, the screw 310 drives the melted plastic to screw towards the extrusion head 210, the plastic reaching the left extrusion sleeve 200 stops heating to obtain the temperature reduction of time, meanwhile, when the plastic passes through the cooling head 220, water in the water tank 600 is connected with the water pump 620 through the water pipe 610, the water pump 620 conveys the water into the circulating pipe 611 in the cooling head 220 through the water pipe 610, the effect of rapidly cooling the plastic at the cooling head 220 is achieved, the cooled plastic is shaped through the machine head 230, so that the heating device 400 and the temperature reduction device do not interfere with each other in work, energy waste is reduced, production efficiency is improved, and excessive time is not needed for cooling the leather sheath.
Referring to fig. 5 again, in order to improve the cooling efficiency of the circulation pipe 611, the circulation pipe 611 is screw-installed on the inner wall of the cooling head 220, and a copper ring for improving the medium temperature transfer performance is installed on the inner wall of the circulation pipe 611.
Referring to fig. 4 again, in order to improve the heating performance of the heating device 400, the heating plates 420 are composed of resistors and copper plates, the heating plates 420 are uniformly installed on the inner wall of the heat-insulating ring 410, and the adjacent heating plates 420 are connected in series.
Referring to fig. 2 again, in order to facilitate the fixing and sealing of the screw 310 by the stop collar 240, the stop collar 240 is composed of a sealing ring and a bearing, the sealing ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bearing, and the screw 310 is installed on the inner wall of the bearing.
Referring to fig. 1 again, in order to facilitate the fixing of the support ring 110 to the extruding sleeve 200 and the motor 300 and reduce the vibration of the extruding sleeve 200 and the motor 300 during operation, the support ring 110 includes a rubber ring and a steel ring, and the rubber ring is installed on the inner wall of the steel ring.
In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the various disclosed embodiments of the invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the combination is not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation.
Claims (5)
- The plastic particle extruder for processing the cable sheath is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (100), a support ring (110), an extrusion sleeve (200), an extrusion head (210), a cooling head (220), a machine head (230), a limiting ring (240), a motor (300), a screw precession screw (310), a heating device (400), a heat-insulating ring (410), heating sheets (420), a material box (500), a water tank (600), a water pipe (610), a circulating pipe (611) and a water pump (620), wherein the bottom plate (100) comprises three support rings (110), three support rings (110) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate (100), the two sides of the outer wall of the extrusion sleeve (200) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two support rings (110), the extrusion head (210) is arranged on the left side of the extrusion sleeve (200), the cooling head (220) is arranged on the left side of the extrusion head (210), the machine head (230) is arranged on the left side of the cooling head (220), the limiting ring (240) is arranged on the inner wall of the extrusion sleeve (200), the inner wall of the water tank (500) is arranged on the heating sleeve (400), the inner wall of the heating sleeve (500), the heating sleeve (500) is connected with the water pump (600), the heating sleeve (400), the water tank (400), the water pump (400) is arranged on the heating sleeve (400), the heating sleeve (500), the water tank (400) is arranged on the heating sleeve (400), the heating sleeve (500), the water tank (400), and the water pipe (400) is connected with the water pump (400), the water tank (400), the water pipe (.
- 2. The extruder of plastic granules for processing cable sheath according to claim 1, wherein the circulating tube (611) is installed on the inner wall of the cooling head (220) in a screw shape, and the inner wall of the circulating tube (611) is installed with a copper ring for improving the temperature transmission performance of the medium.
- 3. The extruder of plastic granules for processing cable sheath according to claim 1, wherein the heating plates (420) are composed of resistors and copper plates, the heating plates (420) are uniformly installed on the inner wall of the heat-insulating ring (410), and the adjacent heating plates (420) are connected in series.
- 4. The plastic particle extruder for cable sheath processing according to claim 1, wherein the limiting ring (240) comprises a sealing ring and a bearing, the sealing ring is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bearing, and the precession screw (310) is mounted on the inner wall of the bearing.
- 5. Plastic particle extruder for cable sheath according to claim 1, wherein the support ring (110) comprises a rubber ring and a steel ring, the rubber ring is mounted on the inner wall of the steel ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920538252.8U CN209999666U (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Plastic particle extruder for cable sheath processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920538252.8U CN209999666U (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Plastic particle extruder for cable sheath processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209999666U true CN209999666U (en) | 2020-01-31 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920538252.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209999666U (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Plastic particle extruder for cable sheath processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209999666U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111653383A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-11 | 珠江电缆实业有限公司 | Double-layer co-extrusion insulated cable and extrusion device for production thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-04-19 CN CN201920538252.8U patent/CN209999666U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111653383A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-11 | 珠江电缆实业有限公司 | Double-layer co-extrusion insulated cable and extrusion device for production thereof |
| CN111653383B (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-09-03 | 珠江电缆实业有限公司 | Double-layer co-extrusion insulated cable and extrusion device for production thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200131 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |