CN209996374U - kinds of urine collector - Google Patents
kinds of urine collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN209996374U CN209996374U CN201920626129.1U CN201920626129U CN209996374U CN 209996374 U CN209996374 U CN 209996374U CN 201920626129 U CN201920626129 U CN 201920626129U CN 209996374 U CN209996374 U CN 209996374U
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- layer
- urine
- cylinder body
- main body
- paper diaper
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 103
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 210000002640 perineum Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000004392 genitalia Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000036364 Normal newborn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009535 clinical urine test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003899 penis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007958 sleep Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to urine collection medical instrument discloses kinds of urine collector, including panty-shape diapers main part and cylinder body, be equipped with the thread gluing area in the panty-shape diapers main part, the panty-shape diapers main part includes body coupling's top layer, urine collection layer and waterproof bottom, the front end on top layer is equipped with connects the urine mouth, urine collection layer includes body coupling's upper strata and lower floor, the upper strata inlays and is equipped with the sponge layer, the back taper cavity has been seted up to the lower floor, the cylinder body internal matching is equipped with the piston, the push rod of piston stretches out the end of cylinder body, be equipped with inlet and liquid outlet in the other of cylinder body, inlet and back taper cavity intercommunication.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument is gathered to the urine, concretely relates to kinds of urine collectors.
Background
In the prior art, urine examination is of three general examination items in a clinical laboratory, and collection and processing of urine specimens are key links of quality control before urine examination and analysis.
The urine examination is noninvasive, the material taking is convenient, and the taking is easy. But not easy for infants, especially newborns. This is mainly due to the special physiology of the newbornThe characteristic causes that the newborn is an infant which is less than 28 days after birth, the period from birth to 28 days is medically called a newborn period, the newborn sleeps for more than 20 hours every day, the urine of a normal newborn is not influenced by drinking water, eating milk and the like, the urine is unconscious and uncontrollable, and the urine sample is difficult to obtain usually, the baby urinates 20 times every day, and the urine output is 40-60 ml.kg-1·d-1. Due to the large randomness of urination of the small infants and the difference of physiological structures of men and women, the acquisition time is difficult to control and grasp, and great inconvenience is brought to nursing work of nurses and parents of children patients.
nurse of the common hospital's method is that infant's urine collector carries out the urine collection, however, infant's urine collector is in the use, the boy baby can put into infant's urine collector's opening with its penis, can carry out the urine and aim at the collection activity, and to the girl, also adopt infant's urine collector to aim at infant's perineum portion, it is fixed to adopt the adhesive tape again, the adhesive tape is fixed not friendly to infant's skin, do not adopt the adhesive tape fixed then can lead to its portion to aim at infant's urine collector's opening in the girl's activity process, lead to the urine collection failure, for this we propose kinds of urine collector.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the present invention provides kinds of urine collectors.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:
the kinds of urine collectors comprise a paper diaper main body and a cylinder body, wherein the paper diaper main body is provided with a sticky buckle, the paper diaper main body comprises a surface layer, a urine collecting layer and a waterproof bottom layer which are connected through a body, and the front end of the surface layer is provided with a urine receiving port;
the urine collecting layer comprises an upper layer and a lower layer which are connected by a body, a sponge layer is embedded in the upper layer, an inverted cone cavity is formed in the lower layer, the upper surface of the sponge layer corresponds to the urine receiving port, and the lower surface of the sponge layer is in surface contact with the top surface of the inverted cone cavity;
the cylinder body is internally provided with a piston in a matching manner, a push rod of the piston extends out of the end of the cylinder body, the other end of the cylinder body is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and the liquid inlet is communicated with the inverted cone cavity.
, an elastic band is arranged at the rear end of the paper diaper main body, and the elastic direction of the elastic band is perpendicular to the length direction of the paper diaper main body.
, the fastening tapes are located on both sides of the elastic band.
, the arc side of the diaper main body is an elastic arc side.
, a leakage-proof layer is arranged on the main body of the paper diaper and is positioned between the urine collecting layer and the waterproof bottom layer.
, the leakage-proof layer is a porous polymer water-absorbent resin layer.
The utility model has the advantages that:
it is fixed to dress the panty-shape diapers main part according to the wearing mode of the panty-shape diapers of selling, can make and connect the urine mouth just to the perineum between baby's genitals and anus , the urine that the perineum urinated out flows into in the urine collection layer via connecting the urine mouth, then via the sponge layer, most urine is absorbed by the sponge layer, a small amount of urine accessible sponge layer, flow into to the back taper cavity of lower floor and collect, after the panty-shape diapers main part collects the urine, can take off the panty-shape diapers body, the tiling, then make the urine flow into in the back taper cavity through extrusion sponge layer, then keep away from inlet direction pulling push rod, can suck the urine that the back taper cavity was collected to the cylinder body under the negative pressure effect, again with test tube and liquid outlet intercommunication, when promoting the push rod towards the inlet direction like this, just can be with the urine of suction in the cylinder body to the test tube in, be used for follow-up urine test, the urine collector of the utility model discloses when using, need not adopt.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a plan view of the top layer of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a side sectional view of the urine collection layer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the urine collection layer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a side view of the urine collection layer of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the waterproof bottom layer of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the cylinder body of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of example 3.
In the figure: 10-a surface layer; 11-a urine receiving port; 12-arc-shaped side edges; 20-urine collection layer; 21-upper layer; 211-the upper surface of the urine collection layer; 212-step; 22-lower layer; 221-an inverted cone cavity; 23-a sponge layer; 231-the lower surface of the sponge layer; 30-a waterproof bottom layer; 31-elastic band; 32-a fastening tape; 40-urinary catheter; 50-cylinder body; 51-a piston; 52-a push rod; 53-liquid inlet; 54-a liquid outlet; 60-anti-leakage layer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in with reference to the following drawings and specific examples.
Example 1:
kinds of urine collectors of this embodiment include panty-shape diapers main part and cylinder body 50, top layer 10, urine collecting layer 20 and waterproof bottom 30 of panty-shape diapers main body coupling, top layer 10, urine collecting layer 20 and waterproof bottom 30 set up from the top down, the upper surface 211 of urine collecting layer passes through sealed glue sealing connection (also can bond through the hot melt adhesive) with the lower surface on top layer, the lower surface of urine collecting layer and waterproof bottom 30 pass through sealed glue sealing connection (also can combine hot-pressing bonding mode to connect the lower surface and the waterproof bottom 30 of urine collecting layer at ), the utility model discloses an urine collector mainly used for baby girl, the material of top layer 10 and waterproof bottom 30 is selected according to the top layer and the bottom material of the panty-shape diapers of the market, and the material of urine collecting layer is the same with the material of the SNQ-28 type infant urine collector of the market.
The fastening tape 32 is arranged on the paper diaper main body, so that the paper diaper can be worn and fixed by the fastening tape in a manner similar to the wearing manner of a commercially available paper diaper in use, the paper diaper main body is also worn according to the wearing manner of the commercially available paper diaper in the embodiment, and the front end of the surface layer is provided with the urine receiving port 11 (shown in fig. 1), so that the urine receiving port can be just opposite to the perineum between the genitalia of the baby and the anus , the urine of the baby can be received through the urine receiving port, and the urine receiving port 11 is preferably oval.
As shown in fig. 2, the urine collecting layer 20 comprises upper layer 21 and lower layer 22 connected by body, the upper layer is embedded with sponge layer 23, preferably medical sterile sponge, the lower layer is provided with inverted cone cavity 221 (the inverted cone cavity is only provided with an opening at the upper end), the upper surface of the sponge layer corresponds to the urine receiving port, the sponge layer is oval, the size of the sponge layer is larger than that of the urine receiving port 11, urine received by the urine receiving port can be absorbed by the sponge layer, the sponge layer is adhered to the step 212 of the upper layer by waterproof glue, the sponge layer is fixedly embedded in the upper layer, in addition, as shown in fig. 2, the lower surface 231 of the sponge layer is in surface contact with the top surface of the inverted cone cavity 221, urine from perineum part flows into the urine collecting layer 20 through the urine receiving port, and then flows into the inverted cone cavity 221 of the lower layer 22 through the sponge layer 23, and part of the urine can flow into the inverted cone cavity 221 of the lower layer 22 through the inverted cone layer.
As shown in fig. 3, the size of the upper end of the cavity 221 of the inverted cone is smaller than that of the lower surface of the sponge layer 23, in the aspect of , the sponge layer can be supported and arranged through the step 212 between the upper layer and the lower layer (most urine passes through the sponge layer from the middle of the sponge layer and has little influence on the outer edge of the sponge layer adhered to the step), and in the aspect of , the urine passes through the sponge layer and can flow into the cavity 221 of the inverted cone.
The back taper cavity is the back taper structure, and the urine of being convenient for is concentrated in the bottom of back taper cavity, is convenient for collect the detection.
As shown in fig. 6, a piston 51 is arranged in the cylinder 50 in a matching manner, a push rod 52 of the piston extends out of ends of the cylinder, a liquid inlet 53 and a liquid outlet 54 are arranged at the other end of the cylinder, the liquid inlet 53 is communicated with the inverted cone cavity, when an operator (such as a nurse) touches the diaper body with a hand to feel that urine is contained in the diaper (if the weight of the diaper containing the urine is obviously increased by sensing through the weight), the diaper body can be taken down from the body of a baby before a pumping operation, so that the diaper body is laid flat, -time antibacterial gloves can be taken up during the pumping operation, the sponge layer is squeezed downwards through the urine receiving port 11, and is easy to squeeze, and in the squeezing process, the absorbed urine can be squeezed into the inverted cone cavity 221, and then the pumping operation is performed.
In the suction operation, the push rod can be pulled towards the direction far away from the liquid inlet, so that the volume of the side space of the cylinder body with the liquid inlet is increased, negative pressure is generated in the side space, the liquid inlet 53 is communicated with the inverted cone cavity, particularly the liquid inlet 53 is communicated with the inverted cone cavity through the catheter 40 (shown in figures 2 and 4), and urine collected by the inverted cone cavity can be sucked into the cylinder body under the action of the negative pressure.
And (3) urine collection operation: then with test tube and liquid outlet intercommunication, when pushing away the push rod towards the inlet direction again like this, just can arrange the urine of suction in the cylinder body to the test tube in for follow-up test can arrange the urine of cylinder body to a plurality of test tubes as required, carries out multiunit parallel test, guarantees the accuracy of test.
The catheter 40 extends out of the diaper main body from the side of the diaper main body in a sealing way, the material of the catheter is similar to that of a medical dropping tube, the catheter can extend out of the side of the belly of a baby, the catheter cannot be pressed by the baby to influence the conveying of urine from the catheter, and the wearing of the diaper main body cannot be influenced.
The rear end of the diaper main body is provided with an elastic band 31, as shown in fig. 5, the elastic band is arranged on the waterproof bottom layer, the elastic direction of the elastic band is perpendicular to the length direction of the diaper main body, so that the diaper main body can be worn on babies with different physiques (worn according to the wearing mode of the existing commercially available diapers)
The two side edges of the elastic band are provided with the thread gluing bands, so that the elastic band can be conveniently worn and fixed on the body of a baby, and the urine receiving opening is prevented from moving.
The arc-shaped side 12 of the paper diaper is an elastic arc-shaped side. The thickness of the thigh root of every baby is different, sets up to elasticity arc side, and the panty-shape diapers main part of being convenient for is dressed on the baby of difference is on one's body, experiences and feels better.
Example 2:
in addition to the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7, the diaper main body of the present embodiment is further provided with a leakage-proof layer 60, which is located between the urine collecting layer 20 and the waterproof bottom layer 30 and is used for absorbing urine that leaks laterally or backwardly. Porous polymer water-absorbent resin layer is selected for use in the leak protection layer, and porous polymer water-absorbent resin layer is sandwich structure, and the non-woven fabrics is all selected for use to the upper strata and the lower floor of porous polymer water-absorbent resin layer, and it has polymer water-absorbent resin to fill it.
The operation of the urine collector of this embodiment is as follows:
when operator (like the nurse) touches the panty-shape diapers body with the sensation of hand, experience the urine (if feeling through weight) in the panty-shape diapers, the weight of the panty-shape diapers of splendid attire urine can obviously increase) afterwards, can be before the suction operation, take off the panty-shape diapers body from the baby's health earlier, make the panty-shape diapers body tiling, times nature antibacterial gloves can be taken on during the extrusion operation, through connecing urine mouth 11, extrude the sponge layer downwards, the sponge layer is easily extruded, the extrusion in-process, can make the absorptive urine of sponge extrude to back taper cavity 221 in, then carry out the suction operation again.
And (3) a suction operation, namely pulling the push rod towards the liquid inlet direction, so that the volume of the side space of the cylinder body with the liquid inlet is increased, negative pressure is generated in the side space, the liquid inlet 53 is communicated with the inverted cone cavity, particularly the liquid inlet 53 is communicated with the inverted cone cavity through the catheter 40 (shown in figures 2 and 4), and urine collected by the inverted cone cavity can be sucked into the cylinder body under the action of the negative pressure.
And (3) urine collection operation: then with test tube and liquid outlet intercommunication, when pushing away the push rod towards the inlet direction again like this, just can arrange the urine of suction in the cylinder body to the test tube in for follow-up test can arrange the urine of cylinder body to a plurality of test tubes as required, carries out multiunit parallel test, guarantees the accuracy of test.
In a word, dress fixedly with panty-shape diapers main part according to the wearing mode of the panty-shape diapers of selling, can make and connect the urine mouth just to the perineum between baby's genitals and anus , the urine that the perineum urine goes out flows in urine collection layer 20 via connecting the urine mouth, then via sponge layer 23, most urine is absorbed by the sponge layer, a small amount of urine accessible sponge layer, flow in to the back taper cavity 221 of lower floor 22 and collect, after the panty-shape diapers main part collects the urine, can take off the panty-shape diapers body, the tiling, then make the urine flow in the back taper cavity through the extrusion sponge layer, then towards keeping away from inlet direction pulling push rod, can be with the urine suction of back taper cavity collection in the cylinder body under the negative pressure effect, again with test tube and liquid outlet intercommunication, when promote the push rod towards the inlet direction like this, just can be with the urine of suction in the cylinder body to arrange in the test tube for follow-up.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention, and any changes in the shape or structure thereof, all the technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention, are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- The kinds of urine collectors are characterized by comprising a paper diaper main body and a cylinder body, wherein the paper diaper main body is provided with a sticky buckle, the paper diaper main body comprises a surface layer, a urine collecting layer and a waterproof bottom layer which are connected through a body, and the front end of the surface layer is provided with a urine receiving port;the urine collecting layer comprises an upper layer and a lower layer which are connected by a body, a sponge layer is embedded in the upper layer, an inverted cone cavity is formed in the lower layer, the upper surface of the sponge layer corresponds to the urine receiving port, and the lower surface of the sponge layer is in surface contact with the top surface of the inverted cone cavity;the cylinder body is internally provided with a piston in a matching manner, a push rod of the piston extends out of the end of the cylinder body, the other end of the cylinder body is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and the liquid inlet is communicated with the inverted cone cavity.
- 2. The urine collector according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the paper diaper main body is provided with an elastic band, and the elastic direction of the elastic band is perpendicular to the length direction of the paper diaper main body.
- 3. The urine collector according to claim 2, wherein: the fastening tapes are positioned on two sides of the elastic band.
- 4. The urine collector according to claim 3, wherein: the arc-shaped side edge of the paper diaper main body is an elastic arc-shaped side edge.
- 5. The urine collector according to claim 4, wherein: still be equipped with the leak protection layer in the panty-shape diapers main part, the leak protection layer is located urine collecting layer reaches between the waterproof bottom.
- 6. The urine collector according to claim 5, wherein: the leakage-proof layer is a porous polymer water-absorbing resin layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920626129.1U CN209996374U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | kinds of urine collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920626129.1U CN209996374U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | kinds of urine collector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209996374U true CN209996374U (en) | 2020-01-31 |
Family
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CN201920626129.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209996374U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | kinds of urine collector |
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CN (1) | CN209996374U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-04-30 CN CN201920626129.1U patent/CN209996374U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200131 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |