CN209996363U - An endocrine effusion sampler - Google Patents
An endocrine effusion sampler Download PDFInfo
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- CN209996363U CN209996363U CN201920375760.9U CN201920375760U CN209996363U CN 209996363 U CN209996363 U CN 209996363U CN 201920375760 U CN201920375760 U CN 201920375760U CN 209996363 U CN209996363 U CN 209996363U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种内分泌科积液取样器,属于内分泌科积液技术领域。The utility model relates to an endocrinology effusion sampler, which belongs to the technical field of endocrinology effusion.
背景技术Background technique
内分泌系统是机体重要的调节系统,一旦内分泌失调,就会引起各种病症,在诊断时要先抽取积液,对积液检验后再做出诊断,对内分泌失调积液进行取样时,往往采用注射器抽取,这样抽取积液时会因用力过度会出现刺穿其他组织的情况。The endocrine system is an important regulatory system of the body. Once endocrine disorders are involved, various diseases will be caused. When diagnosing, the effusion should be extracted first, and the effusion should be tested before making a diagnosis. Syringe extraction, which may pierce other tissues due to excessive force when withdrawing the effusion.
但是由于传统的取样器在使用时,用拉动的方式拉动活塞比较费力,且取样器在使用后,就需要对取样软管和针头进行更换,这样就导致了资源的浪费,增加了成本。However, when the traditional sampler is in use, it is laborious to pull the piston, and after the sampler is used, the sampling tube and needle need to be replaced, which leads to waste of resources and increased cost.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题克服现有的缺陷,提供一种内分泌科积液取样器,可以有效解决背景技术中传统的取样器在使用时,用拉动的方式拉动活塞比较费力,且取样器在使用后,就需要对取样软管和针头进行更换,这样就导致了资源浪费的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model overcomes the existing defects, and provides an endocrinology effusion sampler, which can effectively solve the problem that when the traditional sampler is used in the background technology, it is laborious to pull the piston by pulling, and the sampler is laborious. After use, the sampling tube and needle need to be replaced, which leads to the problem of wasting resources.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种内分泌科积液取样器,包括取样软管和外表面带有刻度且密封设置的取样瓶,所述取样软管的一端可拆卸连接有针头,所述取样软管的另一端位于所述取样瓶内腔的底部,所述取样瓶内腔的顶部设置有空气软管,且所述空气软管的端部相通连接有负压管,所述负压管内表面设置活塞,所述活塞远离所述空气软管的侧面固定连接有相对于所述负压管内腔带动所述活塞进行移动的螺杆;An endocrinology effusion sampler, comprising a sampling hose and a sampling bottle with a scale on the outer surface and a sealed setting, one end of the sampling hose is detachably connected with a needle, and the other end of the sampling hose is located in the The bottom of the inner cavity of the sampling bottle, the top of the inner cavity of the sampling bottle is provided with an air hose, and the end of the air hose is connected with a negative pressure pipe, the inner surface of the negative pressure pipe is provided with a piston, and the piston is far away from The side surface of the air hose is fixedly connected with a screw rod that drives the piston to move relative to the inner cavity of the negative pressure pipe;
所述负压管远离所述空气软管的端部开设有螺孔,所述螺杆外表面与所述螺孔的内表面螺纹连接,且所述螺杆的端部贯穿所述负压管并固定连接有旋钮,所述取样瓶外设置有对所述负压管以及所述取样软管进行清洗消毒的消毒机构。The end of the negative pressure pipe away from the air hose is provided with a screw hole, the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with the inner surface of the screw hole, and the end of the screw rod penetrates the negative pressure pipe and is fixed A knob is connected, and a sterilizing mechanism for cleaning and sterilizing the negative pressure tube and the sampling hose is arranged outside the sampling bottle.
进一步而言,所述针头与所述取样软管为螺纹连接。Further, the needle is connected with the sampling hose by screw threads.
进一步而言,所述消毒机构包括对所述负压管内腔以及所述取样软管内壁进行清洗消毒的内消毒机构和对所述取样软管与所述针头连接处进行清洗消毒的外消毒机构。Further, the sterilizing mechanism includes an inner sterilizing mechanism for cleaning and sterilizing the inner cavity of the negative pressure tube and the inner wall of the sampling hose, and an outer sterilizing mechanism for cleaning and sterilizing the connection between the sampling hose and the needle. .
进一步而言,所述内消毒机构包括设置在所述取样瓶外的气囊,且所述气囊的输出端相通连接有盛放消毒液的消毒瓶,所述消毒瓶的输出端相通连接有软导管一,且所述软导管一贯穿所述取样瓶并位于所述取样瓶内腔的底部,所述软导管一靠近所述取样瓶的侧面设置有阀门。Further, the inner sterilization mechanism includes an airbag arranged outside the sampling bottle, and the output end of the airbag is connected with a sterilization bottle containing disinfectant, and the output end of the sterilization bottle is connected with a flexible conduit. One, and the first flexible conduit runs through the sampling bottle and is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sampling bottle, and a valve is provided on the side of the flexible conduit one close to the sampling bottle.
进一步而言,所述外消毒机构包括与所述消毒瓶相通连接的软导管二,所述软导管二的端部固定围绕在所述针头与所述取样软管连接处的外表面,且所述软导管二在所述针头与所述取样软管连接处的内表面开设有对所述针头与所述取样软管连接处外表面进行清洗消毒的通孔。Further, the external sterilization mechanism includes a second flexible conduit connected to the sterilizing bottle, and the end of the second flexible conduit is fixed around the outer surface of the connection between the needle and the sampling hose, and the second flexible conduit is fixed. The second flexible conduit is provided with a through hole on the inner surface of the connection between the needle and the sampling hose for cleaning and sterilizing the outer surface of the connection between the needle and the sampling hose.
进一步而言,所述通孔的数量不少于四个,且各个所述通孔依次间隔开设在所述软导管二的内表面。Further, the number of the through holes is not less than four, and each of the through holes is opened on the inner surface of the second flexible conduit in sequence.
本实用新型有益效果:本实用新型通过设有取样软管、取样瓶和针头等相关结构,只需要转动旋钮,就可以提取积液,比较省力。Beneficial effects of the utility model: The utility model is provided with related structures such as a sampling hose, a sampling bottle and a needle, and only needs to turn the knob to extract the accumulated fluid, which is relatively labor-saving.
取样器在使用后,可以对取样软管进行清洗消毒,在更换针头时,也可以对针头与取样软管连接处进行清洗消毒,避免了资源的浪费,可广泛推广和生产。After the sampler is used, the sampling hose can be cleaned and disinfected. When the needle is replaced, the connection between the needle and the sampling hose can also be cleaned and disinfected, which avoids the waste of resources and can be widely promoted and produced.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
图1是本实用新型取样瓶正视图的局部剖视图;Fig. 1 is the partial sectional view of the front view of the sampling bottle of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型图1中A处放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 1 of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型针头侧视图的剖视图;3 is a cross-sectional view of a side view of the needle of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型图3中B处放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 3 of the present utility model.
图中标号:1、取样软管;2、取样瓶;3、针头;4、空气软管;5、负压管;6、活塞;7、螺杆;8、螺孔;9、旋钮;10、气囊;11、消毒瓶;12、软导管一;13、阀门;14、软导管二;15、通孔。Labels in the figure: 1, sampling hose; 2, sampling bottle; 3, needle; 4, air hose; 5, negative pressure tube; 6, piston; 7, screw; 8, screw hole; 9, knob; 10, Airbag; 11. Sterilization bottle; 12. Soft conduit one; 13. Valve; 14. Soft conduit two; 15. Through hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, but not to limit the present utility model.
如图1-4所示,一种内分泌科积液取样器,包括取样软管1和外表面带有刻度且密封设置的取样瓶2,取样软管1的一端可拆卸连接有针头3,针头3与取样软管1为螺纹连接,当需要提取积液时,用手固定针头3将表皮穿刺,取样软管1随穿针头3进入组织内,取样软管1的另一端位于取样瓶2内腔的底部,取样瓶2内腔的顶部设置有空气软管4,且空气软管4的端部相通连接有负压管5,负压管5内表面设置活塞6,活塞6远离空气软管4的侧面固定连接有相对于负压管5内腔带动活塞6进行移动的螺杆7;As shown in Figures 1-4, an endocrine effusion sampler includes a sampling tube 1 and a sampling bottle 2 with a scale on the outer surface and a sealed setting. One end of the sampling tube 1 is detachably connected with a
负压管5远离空气软管4的端部开设有螺孔8,螺杆7外表面与螺孔8的内表面螺纹连接,且螺杆7的端部贯穿负压管5并固定连接有旋钮9,转动旋钮9,由于旋钮9与螺杆7的固定连接,螺杆7与螺孔8的螺纹连接,螺杆7又与活塞6的固定连接,所以,逆时针转动旋钮9时,螺杆7就会带动活塞6向右移动,由于活塞6的向右移动,导致活将抽负压管5通过空气软管4的作用对取样瓶2进行抽负压,积液由针头3、取样软管1进入进液管内,积液进入取样瓶2内以提取积液,通过螺杆7和螺孔8的设置,使得负压管5在抽负压时比较省力,取样瓶2外设置有对负压管5以及取样软管1进行清洗消毒的消毒机构。The end of the
消毒机构包括对负压管5内腔以及取样软管1内壁进行清洗消毒的内消毒机构和对取样软管1与针头3连接处进行清洗消毒的外消毒机构。The sterilization mechanism includes an inner sterilization mechanism for cleaning and sterilizing the inner cavity of the
内消毒机构包括设置在取样瓶2外的气囊10,且气囊10的输出端相通连接有盛放消毒液的消毒瓶11,消毒瓶11的输出端相通连接有软导管一12,且软导管一12贯穿取样瓶2并位于取样瓶2内腔的底部,取样器在使用后,按压气囊10,通过气囊10对消毒瓶11压力的作用,打开阀门13,消毒瓶11内的消毒液就可以通过软导管一12进入取样瓶2内,软导管一12靠近取样瓶2的侧面设置有阀门13,加大按压气囊10的按压,则这时取样瓶2内的消毒液就会通过取样软管1、针头3流出取样瓶2外,实现了对取样瓶2、取样软管1和针头3内部的消毒。The inner disinfection mechanism includes an
外消毒机构包括与消毒瓶11相通连接的软导管二14,取样结束后,在更换针头3时,针头3和取样软管1的连接处会产生细菌,软导管二14的端部固定围绕在针头3与取样软管1连接处的外表面,且软导管二14在针头3与取样软管1连接处的内表面开设有对针头3与取样软管1连接处外表面进行清洗消毒的通孔15,在按压气囊10的同时,关闭阀门13,消毒瓶11内的消毒液就会通过软导管二14、通孔15对针头3与取样软管1的连接处进行消毒,通孔15的数量不少于四个,且各个通孔15依次间隔开设在软导管二14的内表面,多个通孔15的设置,使得软导管二14对针头3与取样软管1连接处的消毒效果更好。The external sterilization mechanism includes a second
本实用新型工作原理:本实用新型通过取样软管1、取样瓶2和针头3等相关结构的配合使用,当需要提取积液时,用手固定针头3将表皮穿刺,取样软管1随穿针头3进入组织内,然后转动旋钮9,由于旋钮9与螺杆7的固定连接,螺杆7与螺孔8的螺纹连接,螺杆7又与活塞6的固定连接,所以,逆时针转动旋钮9时,螺杆7就会带动活塞6向右移动,由于活塞6的向右移动,导致活将抽负压管5通过空气软管4的作用对取样瓶2进行抽负压,积液由针头3、取样软管1进入进液管内,积液进入取样瓶2内以提取积液,通过螺杆7和螺孔8的设置,使得负压管5在抽负压时比较省力。The working principle of the utility model: The utility model is used in conjunction with the relevant structures such as the sampling hose 1, the sampling bottle 2 and the
取样器在使用后,按压气囊10,通过气囊10对消毒瓶11压力的作用,打开阀门13,消毒瓶11内的消毒液就可以通过软导管一12进入取样瓶2内,加大按压气囊10的按压,则这时取样瓶2内的消毒液就会通过取样软管1、针头3流出取样瓶2外,实现了对取样瓶2、取样软管1和针头3内部的消毒。After the sampler is used, press the
取样结束后,在更换针头3时,针头3和取样软管1的连接处会产生细菌,在按压气囊10的同时,关闭阀门13,消毒瓶11内的消毒液就会通过软导管二14、通孔15对针头3与取样软管1的连接处进行消毒,使得软管循环利用,避免了资源的浪费。After the sampling is completed, when the
以上为本实用新型较佳的实施方式,本实用新型所属领域的技术人员还能够对上述实施方式进行变更和修改,因此,本实用新型并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,凡是本领域技术人员在本实用新型的基础上所作的任何显而易见的改进、替换或变型均属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above are the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also make changes and modifications to the above-mentioned embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. Any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made on the basis of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111658010A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-15 | 成都明杰科技有限公司 | A kind of effusion sampling auxiliary device and using method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111658010A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-15 | 成都明杰科技有限公司 | A kind of effusion sampling auxiliary device and using method thereof |
| CN111658010B (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2021-01-05 | 王子焕 | Hydrops sample auxiliary device |
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