CN209988187U - Bowl turning device for automatic packaging machine - Google Patents
Bowl turning device for automatic packaging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209988187U CN209988187U CN201920294471.6U CN201920294471U CN209988187U CN 209988187 U CN209988187 U CN 209988187U CN 201920294471 U CN201920294471 U CN 201920294471U CN 209988187 U CN209988187 U CN 209988187U
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- shaped groove
- turning wheel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a bowl turning device for an automatic packaging machine, which comprises a bowl turning wheel and a slide way, wherein the width of the slide way is larger than that of the bowl turning wheel, the slide way comprises an arc-shaped groove and a straight groove, the arc-shaped groove is larger than the concentric circle of the outer diameter of the bowl turning wheel, the bowl inlet end of the arc-shaped groove is as high as a partition plate positioned at the horizontal diameter of the bowl turning wheel, the other end of the arc-shaped groove is connected with the straight groove along the direction of the radian of the arc-shaped groove, and the bowl outlet end of the straight groove is lower than the lowest point of the bowl turning wheel; the bowl feeding conveyor belt is as high as the bowl feeding end of the arc-shaped groove of the slide way, and the bowl feeding conveyor belt and one side of the arc-shaped groove are close to the arc-shaped groove; and the bowl outlet conveying belt is positioned below the bowl outlet end of the slideway straight groove. The problem of instability when the bowl mouth is transported upwards is solved, the bowl with the downward bowl mouth is changed into a bowl with the upward bowl mouth and falls onto the plate of the bowl outlet conveyor belt under the action of the bowl turning wheel and the slide way, so that the bowl can be transported with the downward bowl mouth without transporting the bowl mouth upwards.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic packing field mainly involves a bowl device turns over for automatic packaging machine.
Background
The catering industry is an early open industry in China, and becomes an important component in the service industry in China after decades of development.
At present, the packing of the cups needs workers to place the cups one by one at corresponding packing bowls and dishes and then pack the cups, so that the workers need to sort the cups and place the cups at corresponding positions for a long time, and the cups have the defects of high working strength, heavy body load and low working efficiency for the workers.
Therefore, an automatic packaging machine is born, automatic classification, assembly and packaging of bowls, chopsticks, cups and dishes are realized, full-automatic packaging of bowls, chopsticks, cups and dishes is realized, but the prior automatic packaging machine has the following problems in packaging of bowls, the bowl mouth is wide and the bowl bottom is narrow, when the bowl is packaged, the bowl is necessary to be placed on the bowl with the bowl mouth facing upwards, but when a conveying belt is used for conveying the bowl, a plurality of unstable factors exist when the bowl mouth faces upwards, the bowl is easy to topple over, the collision between the bowl and the bowl occurs, the operation of the whole assembly line can be influenced, the bowl overturning device for the automatic packaging machine is provided for solving the problems, and the bowl can be transported on the conveying belt in a state that the bowl mouth faces downwards.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the shortcoming and not enough among the prior art, provide a turn over bowl device for automatic packaging machine.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: a bowl turning device for an automatic packaging machine comprises
The bowl turning wheel comprises a left side plate and a right side plate, wherein the centers of the left side plate and the right side plate are both provided with a through hole, the left side plate and the right side plate are connected through a partition plate, the partition plate divides the space between the left side plate and the right side plate into a plurality of identical fan-shaped cavities, and the fan-shaped cavities are used for accommodating bowls;
the width of the slideway is greater than that of the bowl turning wheel, the slideway comprises an arc-shaped groove and a straight groove, the arc-shaped groove is larger than the concentric circle of the outer diameter of the bowl turning wheel, the bowl inlet end of the arc-shaped groove is as high as the circle center of the bowl turning wheel, the other end of the arc-shaped groove is connected with the straight groove along the direction of the radian of the arc-shaped groove, and the bowl outlet end, which is the other end of the straight groove, is lower than the lowest point of the bowl turning wheel;
the bowl feeding conveyor belt is as high as the bowl feeding end of the arc-shaped groove of the slide way, and the bowl feeding conveyor belt and one side of the arc-shaped groove are close to the arc-shaped groove;
and the bowl outlet conveying belt is positioned below the bowl outlet end of the slideway straight groove.
Further, the effective radius of a secondary fan-shaped cavity formed by the fan-shaped cavity and the arc-shaped groove of the slide way is larger than the diameter of the bowl opening.
Further, the arc edge chord length of the secondary fan-shaped cavity is larger than the diameter length of the bowl opening.
Furthermore, one end of the partition plate is connected with the outer circle of the through hole, and the other end of the partition plate is connected with the outer diameter edge of the side plate.
Further, the fan-shaped cavity is a 60-degree fan-shaped cavity.
Further, the distance between the bowl outlet conveyor belt and the straight chute of the slide way is more than 2 centimeters.
The utility model relates to a turn over bowl device for automatic packaging machine compares prior art and has following beneficial effect:
the bowl with the downward bowl opening is changed into a bowl with the upward bowl opening and falls onto a plate of a bowl outlet conveying belt under the action of the bowl turning wheel and the slideway, so that the bowl can be transported with the downward bowl opening without transporting the upward bowl opening.
And secondly, due to the reasonable design of the fan-shaped cavity of the bowl turning wheel, the bowl is prevented from colliding with the bowl turning device in the turning process, and the damage to the bowl is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a bowl turning device for an automatic packaging machine according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural view of another state of the bowl turning device for the automatic packing machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the bowl turning wheel of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural view of the slide of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings: 1-bowl turning wheel; 11-left side plate; 12-right side plate; 13-a through hole; 14-a separator; 15-sector cavity; 2-a slideway; 21-an arc-shaped groove; 22-straight groove; 23-secondary sector cavity; 3, feeding a bowl conveyor belt; 4-bowl delivery conveyor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following describes in detail specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the bowl turning device for the automatic packaging machine comprises a bowl turning wheel 1, which comprises a left side plate 11 and a right side plate 12, wherein the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12 are both circular, the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12 are symmetrical to form a wheel-shaped structure, and the distance between the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12 is greater than the width of a bowl; the center of the left side plate 11 and the center of the right side plate 12 are both provided with a through hole 13, the through holes 13 are used for mounting bearings, and an external motor is connected with the bearing shafts to drive the bowl turning wheel 1 to rotate, so that the bowl turning wheel 1 can rotate by taking the center as an axis; the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12 are connected through a partition plate 14, one end of the partition plate 14 is connected with the outer circle of the through hole 13, the other end of the partition plate 14 is connected with the outer diameter edge of the side plate, the partition plate 14 divides the space between the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12 into a plurality of identical fan-shaped cavities 15, the fan-shaped cavities 15 are used for containing bowls, the bowls can enter the fan-shaped cavities 15 and then rotate along with the rotation of the bowl turning wheel 1, and therefore the bowl opening direction of the bowls can be changed;
the width of the slideway 2 is larger than that of the bowl turning wheel 1, the slideway 2 is sleeved on the bowl turning wheel 1, when the bowl rotates along with the bowl turning wheel 1, the slideway 2 can limit the bowl, and can control the state of the bowl leaving the bowl turning wheel 1; the slideway 2 comprises an arc-shaped groove 21 and a straight groove 22 which are larger than the outer diameter concentric circle of the bowl turning wheel 1, the bowl inlet end of the arc-shaped groove 21 is as high as the circle center of the bowl turning wheel 1, because the partition plate 14 has thickness, the bowl inlet end of the arc-shaped groove 21 is as high as the partition plate 14 at the horizontal diameter of the bowl turning wheel 1, and bowls do not have height difference when entering the bowl turning wheel 1, can smoothly enter the bowl turning wheel 1 and reduce the collision between the bowls and the bowl turning device; the other end of the arc-shaped groove 21 is connected with the straight groove 22 along the direction of the radian of the arc-shaped groove 21, namely the straight groove 22 is tangent to the arc edge of the arc-shaped groove 21, so that bowls can be more smoothly transferred from the arc-shaped groove 21 to the straight groove 22, the bowl outlet end of the straight groove 22 is lower than the lowest point of the bowl turning wheel 1 and can form a height difference with the lowest point of the bowl turning wheel 1, and the bowls can be discharged from the bowl outlet end; the length of the straight groove 22 is larger than the diameter of the bowl opening, so that the bowl can completely pass through the straight groove 22 in the process of going out from the bowl turning wheel 1, then the right baffle pushes the bowl to leave the straight groove 22, the slope reducing and buffering effects can be achieved when the bowl leaves the bowl turning wheel 1, and damage to the bowl is reduced;
the bowl feeding conveyor belt 3 is used for conveying bowls with downward bowl openings to the bowl turning device, and the bowl feeding conveyor belt 3 is as high as the bowl feeding end of the arc-shaped groove 21 of the slide way 2, so that the bowls in the conveyor belt can smoothly enter the bowl turning wheel 1; the bowl feeding conveyor belt 3 and one side of the arc-shaped groove 21 are close to the arc-shaped groove 21, so that the arc-shaped groove 21 does not block the action of the bowl feeding conveyor belt 3, the hollow distance between the bowl feeding conveyor belt 3 and the bowl turning wheel 1 can be reduced, bowls can smoothly enter the bowl turning wheel 1, the collision and friction between the bowls and the slide way 2 are reduced, and the damage of the bowls in the process is reduced;
the bowl discharging conveyor belt 4 is positioned below the bowl discharging end of the straight groove 22 of the slideway 2, and when the bowl rotates, the bowl discharging conveyor belt 4 leaves the bowl turning wheel 1 and can fall onto the bowl discharging conveyor belt 4; preferably, the distance between the bowl outlet conveyor belt 4 and the straight chute 22 of the slide 2 is greater than 2 cm, and because the bowls are stacked on the dishes, the distance between the bowl outlet conveyor belt 4 and the straight chute 22 of the slide 2 is greater than 2 cm, so that the requirement of placing the dishes on the conveyor belt can be met, the normal operation of the conveyor belt cannot be influenced, the dishes cannot collide with the bottom of the straight chute 22, and the bowls can fall on the dishes.
The action flow of the bowl turning device for the automatic packaging machine is as follows, when a bowl with a downward bowl opening enters the bowl turning wheel 1 through the bowl entering conveying belt 3, at the moment, a baffle plate of the bowl turning wheel 1 is positioned at the same height with the bowl entering end of the arc-shaped groove 21 of the slideway 2, so that the bowl can enter the bowl turning wheel 1 through the movement of the conveying belt, when the bowl completely leaves the conveying belt and is completely positioned above the baffle plate and the slideway 2, the bowl turning wheel 1 connected with the motor is driven to rotate by the motor, one side of the bowl edge leans against the bottom plate of the slideway 2 and rotates along with the rotation of the bowl turning wheel 1, as shown in figure 2, when the bowl turning wheel 1 rotates 90 degrees, the bowl opening is vertical, the bowl finishes the rotation of 90 degrees, at the moment, the bowl turning wheel 1 continues to rotate, the bowl can topple towards the bowl bottom direction, the other side of the bowl edge slowly descends along with the rotation direction of the bowl turning wheel 1 along with the other baffle plate of the sector, then under the pushing action of another baffle plate, the bowl moves downwards in an inclined mode, and falls onto the dish of the bowl outlet conveyor belt 4 positioned below the straight groove 22, at the moment, the bowl opening faces upwards, and the bowl is turned over by 180 degrees compared with the initial bowl state.
Preferably, the effective radius of the secondary fan-shaped cavity 23 formed by the arc-shaped groove 21 of the fan-shaped cavity 15 and the slide way 2 refers to the distance from the innermost point of the bowl to the arc edge of the secondary fan-shaped cavity 23 after the bowl completely extends into the fan-shaped cavity 15, and the effective radius is larger than the diameter of the bowl opening, so that the bowl can completely enter the bowl turning wheel 1 and the slide way 2 to form a turning device, and the bottom edge of the slide way 2 can not be collided with in the turning process.
Preferably, the arc chord length of the secondary fan-shaped cavity 23 is greater than the diameter length of the bowl opening, so that the bowl is smoother when leaving the bowl turning wheel 1 and the slideway 2, and the bowl cannot be clamped.
Preferably, the fan-shaped cavity 15 is a 60-degree fan-shaped cavity 15, the space between the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12 is divided into 6 identical 60-degree fan-shaped cavities 15 through 6 partition plates 14, the side length and the chord length of the 60-degree fan-shaped cavity 15 are equal, and the 60-degree fan-shaped cavity is more in line with the specification of an existing bowl and is convenient to design.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications and variations of the present invention are also intended to be included within the scope of the claims and the equivalent technology if they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention. For example, the technical scheme can be applied to other containers with wide mouth and narrow bottom in the same field, such as a teacup and the like by the technical scheme described above.
Claims (6)
1. A bowl turning device for an automatic packaging machine is characterized in that: comprises that
The bowl turning wheel comprises a left side plate and a right side plate, wherein the centers of the left side plate and the right side plate are both provided with a through hole, the left side plate and the right side plate are connected through a partition plate, the partition plate divides the space between the left side plate and the right side plate into a plurality of identical fan-shaped cavities, and the fan-shaped cavities are used for accommodating bowls;
the width of the slideway is greater than that of the bowl turning wheel, the slideway comprises an arc-shaped groove and a straight groove, the arc-shaped groove is larger than the concentric circle of the outer diameter of the bowl turning wheel, the bowl inlet end of the arc-shaped groove is as high as the circle center of the bowl turning wheel, the other end of the arc-shaped groove is connected with the straight groove along the direction of the radian of the arc-shaped groove, and the bowl outlet end, which is the other end of the straight groove, is lower than the lowest point of the bowl turning wheel;
the bowl feeding conveyor belt is as high as the bowl feeding end of the arc-shaped groove of the slide way, and the bowl feeding conveyor belt and one side of the arc-shaped groove are close to the arc-shaped groove;
and the bowl outlet conveying belt is positioned below the bowl outlet end of the slideway straight groove.
2. The bowl turning device for automatic packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: the effective radius of a secondary fan-shaped cavity formed by the fan-shaped cavity and the arc-shaped groove of the slide way is larger than the diameter of the bowl opening.
3. Bowl turning device for automatic packaging machines according to claim 2, characterized in that: the arc edge chord length of the secondary fan-shaped cavity is larger than the diameter length of the bowl opening.
4. The bowl turning device for automatic packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the partition board is connected with the excircle of the through hole, and the other end of the partition board is connected with the outer diameter edge of the side board.
5. The bowl turning device for automatic packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: the fan-shaped cavity is a 60-degree fan-shaped cavity.
6. The bowl turning device for automatic packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the bowl outlet conveyor belt and the straight chute of the slide way is more than 2 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920294471.6U CN209988187U (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | Bowl turning device for automatic packaging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920294471.6U CN209988187U (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | Bowl turning device for automatic packaging machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209988187U true CN209988187U (en) | 2020-01-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920294471.6U Active CN209988187U (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | Bowl turning device for automatic packaging machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209988187U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111604290A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-09-01 | 芜湖兆合汽车零部件科技有限公司 | Nut screening device and method |
| CN112278817A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-29 | 无锡职业技术学院 | Bowl arrangement conveyer |
| CN112357525A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-02-12 | 重庆宝昌包装有限公司 | Novel automatic tilting mechanism of blister products packing carton |
-
2019
- 2019-03-08 CN CN201920294471.6U patent/CN209988187U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111604290A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-09-01 | 芜湖兆合汽车零部件科技有限公司 | Nut screening device and method |
| CN111604290B (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2024-04-02 | 芜湖兆合汽车零部件科技有限公司 | Nut screening device and method thereof |
| CN112278817A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-29 | 无锡职业技术学院 | Bowl arrangement conveyer |
| CN112357525A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-02-12 | 重庆宝昌包装有限公司 | Novel automatic tilting mechanism of blister products packing carton |
| CN112357525B (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-03-15 | 重庆宝昌包装有限公司 | Automatic turnover mechanism for blister product packaging box |
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