CN209985481U - Hospital nursing is ground device with medicine - Google Patents
Hospital nursing is ground device with medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209985481U CN209985481U CN201920559764.2U CN201920559764U CN209985481U CN 209985481 U CN209985481 U CN 209985481U CN 201920559764 U CN201920559764 U CN 201920559764U CN 209985481 U CN209985481 U CN 209985481U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grinding device for hospital nursing in the technical field of medical care, which comprises a screening box, a dosing groove, a blanking component, a first crushing component, a second crushing component, a grinding component and a turning component, wherein the blanking component realizes intermittent dosing, and avoids that the excessive dose of the drug added at one time affects the crushing effect; the medicine is crushed by the first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly, the effect of medicine crushing treatment is improved, the medicine falling to the rolling plate through the second feed opening is repeatedly rolled by the rolling assembly, the medicine is crushed more thoroughly, the traditional manual medicine rolling is replaced, the processing efficiency is improved, and the medicine is fully pretreated before rolling and crushing, so that the subsequent rolling is quicker and more efficient; make the unloading pipe open or close through setting up the upset subassembly to can select different crushing modes according to the medicine size of difference, improve work flexibility and machining efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical care technical field specifically is a hospital's nursing is used medicine and is ground device.
Background
The drug roller, also called drug roller, is a tool for grinding drugs in traditional Chinese medicine, and consists of an iron roller groove and a roller disc like wheels. The pain relieving decoction pieces of Chinese medicinal materials, such as semen Phaseoli, semen Ziziphi Spinosae, and fructus Amomi rotundus, are prepared by grinding by pushing copper roller back and forth in copper roller groove to decompose and remove shell.
In the hospital nursing process, often adopt chinese-medicinal material adjunctie therapy, some patients also need regularly to go to the hospital to take corresponding medicine even in the period of being in rest and recovering, but chinese-medicinal material is preparing before taking, need process it, process into slice, likepowder etc. with it according to the medicinal material characteristic, to the grinding work of medicinal material, some traditional chinese medical science still can adopt traditional medicine to grind to smash, and such mode is wasted time and energy, and machining efficiency is low, is not suitable for the great crushing of handling capacity.
Based on this, the utility model designs a hospital nurses and uses medicine to grind device to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a hospital's nursing is ground with medicine to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hospital nursing is with medicine device of grinding, including smashing the case and rolling the case, the top surface of smashing the case is fixed with the charge tank of slope, the left side upper plate is provided with crushing chamber, and the right side bottom of charge tank is provided with first feed opening, first feed opening and the top intercommunication of smashing the chamber, and first feed opening department is provided with the unloading subassembly, be provided with first crushing unit in smashing the chamber, and the feed opening is located first crushing unit's centre top, the bottom of smashing the case is provided with second crushing unit, and the bottom correspondence of smashing the case is provided with the second feed opening, and the feed opening is fixed and the intercommunication with the top surface of rolling the case, the bottom in smashing the chamber is fixed with first stock guide, the bottom of first stock guide is located the top of second crushing unit, be provided with the rolling subassembly in the rolling case.
Preferably, the unloading subassembly includes the unloading axle, and the epaxial a plurality of flitchs of unloading of evenly being fixed with along the circumferencial direction of unloading, and the both ends of unloading axle rotate with the both sides wall of charging hopper respectively and be connected, and wherein one end stretches out the charging hopper and is connected with the unloading motor. The blanking motor is electrically connected with a power supply and a switch,
preferably, first crushing unit includes two first crushing wheels of symmetry and parallel arrangement, two first crushing wheels rotate with the lateral wall in crushing chamber and are connected, and one end stretches out crushing chamber and is fixed with first crushing gear, two first crushing gear intermeshing, and one of them is connected with first crushing motor, first crushing motor electricity is connected with power and switch, second crushing unit is the same with first crushing unit's structure, and it is provided with two second crushing wheels to correspond, second crushing gear and second crushing motor, wherein the crushing precision of second crushing wheel is higher than the crushing precision of first crushing wheel, first crushing motor and second crushing motor electricity respectively are connected with power and switch.
Preferably, the subassembly that rolls sets up and rotate two lead screws of being connected with rolling case both sides wall respectively including the symmetry, and the one end of lead screw is connected with the motor that rolls, it is connected with power and switch to roll the motor electricity, the movable block has been cup jointed on the lead screw, the bottom surface of movable block is fixed with the connecting rod, it is connected with the rolling wheel to rotate between the bottom of two connecting rods, the bottom surface correspondence of rolling the case rolls the position of subassembly and is provided with the board of rolling, and the both sides limit of the board of rolling sets up to circular-arcly, bottom surface department evenly is provided.
Preferably, the upper portion of the left side of the crushing box is provided with a vertical blanking pipe, the bottom end of the blanking pipe is fixedly provided with an inclined second material guide plate, the inner side end of the second material guide plate is located above the second crushing assembly, the top of the blanking pipe is provided with a turning cavity, and a turning assembly is arranged in the turning cavity.
Preferably, the turnover assembly comprises a turnover plate, turnover shafts are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the turnover plate, the turnover shafts are respectively rotatably connected with two side walls of the turnover cavity, one turnover shaft extends out of the turnover cavity and is fixedly connected with a turnover motor, the turnover motor is electrically connected with a power supply and a switch, one side wall of the turnover cavity corresponds to the motion track of the side edge of the turnover plate and is provided with an arc surface, and the center of the circle is matched with the axis of the turnover shaft.
Preferably, the top surface of the turnover plate is set to be a plane, a guide chute is arranged on one side of the turnover plate, the top of the guide chute is communicated with the blanking chute, the bottom of the guide chute is communicated with the turnover cavity, and a screen is fixed on the top surface of the guide chute.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model realizes intermittent medicine feeding through the feeding component, and avoids the influence of excessive medicine amount added at one time on the crushing effect; the first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly are used for fully pretreating and crushing the medicines, so that the crushing effect of the medicines is improved, and the subsequent rolling is facilitated; the medicine falling to the rolling plate through the second feed opening is repeatedly rolled through the rolling component, so that the medicine is more thoroughly crushed; the traditional manual medicine grinding is replaced, the processing efficiency is improved, two-stage grinding is arranged before grinding and crushing, and the medicine is fully pretreated, so that the subsequent grinding is faster and more efficient; make the unloading pipe open or close through setting up the upset subassembly to can select different crushing modes according to the medicine size of difference, avoid the crushing work of the first crushing unit of unnecessary, improve work flexibility and machining efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rolling box of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the discharge pipe of the present invention when opened;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the roll-over plate of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-a feeding groove, 101-a first discharging opening, 2-a crushing cavity, 201-a first guide plate, 3-a crushing box, 301-a second discharging opening, 302-a second guide plate, 303-a discharging pipe, 304-a turning cavity, 4-a rolling box, 401-a rolling plate, 402-a discharging hole, 5-a discharging component, 6-a first crushing component, 7-a second crushing component, 8-a rolling component, 801-a rolling wheel, 802-a moving block, 803-a screw rod, 804-a rolling motor, 10-a turning plate, 1001-a guide groove and 1002-a screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to the drawings, the utility model provides a technical scheme: the utility model provides a hospital nursing is with grinding device, including smashing case 3 and rolling case 4, the top surface of smashing case 3 is fixed with the charge tank 1 of slope, the left side upper plate is provided with smashes chamber 2, and the right side bottom of charge tank 1 is provided with first feed opening 101, first feed opening 101 and the top intercommunication of smashing chamber 2, and first feed opening 101 department is provided with unloading subassembly 5, be provided with first crushing unit 6 in smashing chamber 2, and the feed opening is located the middle top of first crushing unit 6, the bottom of smashing case 3 is provided with second crushing unit 7, and the bottom correspondence of smashing case 3 is provided with second feed opening 301, and the feed opening with roll the top surface of case 4 fixed and intercommunication, the bottom of smashing chamber 2 is fixed with first stock guide 201, the bottom of first stock guide 201 is located the top of second crushing unit 7, it is provided with in the case 4 and rolls subassembly 8.
Unloading subassembly 5 includes the unloading axle, and the epaxial a plurality of flitchs down of evenly being fixed with of unloading along the circumferencial direction, and the both ends of unloading axle rotate with the both sides wall of charge tank 1 respectively and be connected, and wherein one end stretches out charge tank 1 and is connected with the unloading motor. The blanking motor is electrically connected with a power supply and a switch,
first crushing unit 6 includes two first crushing wheels of symmetry and parallel arrangement, two first crushing wheels rotate with the lateral wall of smashing chamber 2 and are connected, and one end stretches out and smashes chamber 2 and be fixed with first crushing gear, two first crushing gear intermeshing, and one of them is connected with first crushing motor, first crushing motor electricity is connected with power and switch, second crushing unit 7 is the same with first crushing unit 6's structure, and it is provided with two second crushing wheels to correspond, second crushing gear and second crushing motor, wherein the crushing precision of second crushing wheel is higher than the crushing precision of first crushing wheel, first crushing motor and second crushing motor electricity respectively are connected with power and switch.
Roll subassembly 8 including the symmetry set up and respectively with roll 4 both sides wall of case and rotate two lead screws 803 of being connected, and the one end of lead screw 803 is connected with and rolls motor 804, it has power and switch to roll motor 804 electricity connection, the movable block 802 has been cup jointed on the lead screw 803, the bottom surface of movable block 802 is fixed with the connecting rod, it is connected with rolling wheel 801 to rotate between the bottom of two connecting rods, the bottom surface correspondence that rolls subassembly 8 that rolls of case 4 is provided with rolling plate 401, and rolling plate 401's both sides limit sets up to circular-arcly, bottom surface department evenly is provided with a plurality of unloading holes 402.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the medicine is added through the medicine adding groove and is crushed, the medicine is continuously crushed in the cavity 2 through the first discharge port 101 through the rotating discharge shaft and the discharge plate, when the medicine is not needed to be added temporarily, the discharge shaft stops rotating, and the medicine in the medicine adding groove is blocked by the discharge plate group to enter the first discharge port 101, so that intermittent medicine feeding is realized, and the influence of excessive medicine amount added at one time on the crushing effect is avoided; the medicine crushed by the first crushing assembly 6 moves to the second crushing assembly 7 along the first material guide plate 201 to be crushed for the second time, so that the effect of crushing treatment of the medicine is improved, and subsequent rolling is facilitated; the screw rod 803 is driven to rotate by a motor, and the screw rod 803 can adopt a reciprocating screw rod, so that the moving block 802 drives the rolling wheel 801 to reciprocate on the rolling plate 401, and the medicine falling to the rolling plate 401 through the second feed opening 301 is repeatedly rolled, so that the medicine is more thoroughly crushed; replace traditional manual medicine and grind, improve machining efficiency to it is provided with the two-stage before crushing to roll and smashes, carries out abundant preliminary treatment to the medicine, makes subsequent rolling more high efficiency.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, a vertical blanking pipe 303 is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the crushing box 3, an inclined second material guide plate 302 is fixed at the bottom end of the blanking pipe 303, the inner end of the second material guide plate 302 is located above the second crushing assembly 7, an overturning cavity 304 is arranged at the top of the blanking pipe 303, and an overturning assembly is arranged in the overturning cavity 304.
The turnover assembly comprises a turnover plate 10, turnover shafts are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the turnover plate 10 and are respectively rotatably connected with two side walls of a turnover cavity 304, one turnover shaft extends out of the turnover cavity 304 and is fixedly connected with a turnover motor, one side wall of the turnover cavity 304 corresponds to the motion track of the side edge of the turnover plate 10 and is set to be an arc surface, and the center of the circle coincides with the axis of the turnover shaft.
When some smaller medicines do not need to be crushed by the first crushing assembly 6, the overturning plate 10 is rotated to be vertical to the bottom surface of the discharging groove through the overturning motor, the discharging pipe 303 is opened, meanwhile, the charging groove 1 is closed through the upper half part of the overturning plate 10, the medicines directly enter the crushing box 3 and are crushed by the second crushing assembly 7; when the medicine needs to be crushed by the first crushing assembly 6, the overturning plate 10 is rotated to seal the overturning cavity 304, the medicine moves along the feeding tank 1, and the medicine is intermittently fed into the crushing cavity 2 through the blanking assembly 5; according to the medicine size of difference, select different crushing mode, avoid the crushing work of the first crushing unit 6 of unnecessary, improve work flexibility and machining efficiency.
EXAMPLE III
On the basis of the second embodiment, the top surface of the turnover plate 10 is set to be a plane, a material guide chute 1001 is arranged on one side of the turnover plate, the top of the material guide chute 1001 is communicated with the blanking chute, the bottom of the material guide chute 1001 is communicated with the turnover cavity 304, and a screen 1002 is fixed on the top surface of the material guide chute 1001.
When medicine along the bottom surface downstream of dosing groove, through the top surface of returning face plate 10, during tiny medicine in making the medicine get into baffle box 1001 through screen cloth 1002 to through getting into between the unloading pipe 303 and smashing case 3, remove the crushing of first crushing unit 6 from, reduce the first crushing work of tiny medicine unnecessary.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a hospital's nursing is with medicine grinding device, is including smashing case and grinding case, its characterized in that: the top surface of smashing the case is fixed with the charge tank of slope, and the left side upper plate is provided with crushing chamber, and the right side bottom of charge tank is provided with first feed opening, first feed opening and the top intercommunication in crushing chamber, and first feed opening department is provided with the unloading subassembly, be provided with first crushing unit in smashing the chamber, and the feed opening is located first crushing unit's centre top, the bottom of smashing the case is provided with second crushing unit, and the bottom correspondence of smashing the case is provided with the second feed opening, and the feed opening is fixed and the intercommunication with the top surface of rolling the case, the bottom in smashing the chamber is fixed with first stock guide, and the bottom of first stock guide is located the top of second crushing unit, it rolls the subassembly to be provided with in the case to roll.
2. The medical roller device for hospital care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the unloading subassembly includes the unloading axle, and the epaxial a plurality of flitchs down of evenly being fixed with of unloading along the circumferencial direction, and the both ends of unloading axle rotate with the both sides wall of charging hopper respectively and be connected, and wherein one end stretches out the charging hopper and is connected with the unloading motor.
3. The medical roller device for hospital care according to claim 2, characterized in that: first crushing unit includes two first crushing wheels of symmetry and parallel arrangement, and two first crushing wheels rotate with the lateral wall in crushing chamber to be connected, and one end stretches out crushing chamber and is fixed with first crushing gear, two first crushing gear intermeshing, and one of them is connected with first crushing motor, and first crushing motor electricity is connected with power and switch, second crushing unit is the same with first crushing unit's structure to it smashes the motor to correspond two second crushing wheels, second crushing gear and the second that is provided with, and wherein the crushing precision of second crushing wheel is higher than the crushing precision of first crushing wheel.
4. The medical roller device for hospital care according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rolling component comprises two lead screws which are symmetrically arranged and are respectively connected with two side walls of the rolling box in a rotating mode, one end of each lead screw is connected with a rolling motor, a moving block is sleeved on each lead screw, a connecting rod is fixed to the bottom surface of each moving block, a rolling wheel is rotatably connected between the bottom ends of the two connecting rods, the position, corresponding to the rolling component, of the bottom surface of the rolling box is provided with a rolling plate, two side edges of the rolling plate are set to be arc-shaped, and a plurality of blanking holes are evenly formed in the bottom surface.
5. The medical roller device for nursing in hospital according to claim 4, characterized in that: the crushing device is characterized in that a vertical blanking pipe is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the crushing box, an inclined second material guide plate is fixed at the bottom end of the blanking pipe, the inner side end of the second material guide plate is located above the second crushing assembly, an overturning cavity is formed in the top of the blanking pipe, and an overturning assembly is arranged in the overturning cavity.
6. The medical roller device for nursing in hospital according to claim 5, characterized in that: the turnover assembly comprises a turnover plate, turnover shafts are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the turnover plate and are respectively rotatably connected with two side walls of a turnover cavity, one turnover shaft extends out of the turnover cavity and is fixedly connected with a turnover motor, one side wall of the turnover cavity corresponds to the motion track of the side edge of the turnover plate and is set to be an arc surface, and the center of the circle and the axis line of the turnover shaft are filled.
7. The medical roller device for nursing in hospital according to claim 6, characterized in that: the top surface of the turning plate is set to be a plane, a guide chute is arranged on one side of the turning plate, the top of the guide chute is communicated with the blanking chute, the bottom of the guide chute is communicated with the turning cavity, and a screen is fixed on the top surface of the guide chute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920559764.2U CN209985481U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Hospital nursing is ground device with medicine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920559764.2U CN209985481U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Hospital nursing is ground device with medicine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209985481U true CN209985481U (en) | 2020-01-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920559764.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209985481U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Hospital nursing is ground device with medicine |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112058384A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-11 | 丰泽区泉育软件设计中心 | Circuit board crushing and recycling equipment |
| CN113171547A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-27 | 南通大学附属医院 | Clinical small-size medicine applying device integrating tablet grinding function |
| CN114604535A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-10 | 长江大学 | Leak protection material structure of pellet manufacture machine for animal feed processing |
-
2019
- 2019-04-23 CN CN201920559764.2U patent/CN209985481U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112058384A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-11 | 丰泽区泉育软件设计中心 | Circuit board crushing and recycling equipment |
| CN113171547A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-27 | 南通大学附属医院 | Clinical small-size medicine applying device integrating tablet grinding function |
| CN114604535A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-10 | 长江大学 | Leak protection material structure of pellet manufacture machine for animal feed processing |
| CN114604535B (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2023-11-21 | 长江大学 | Leak protection material structure of granulation machine for animal feed processing |
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Granted publication date: 20200124 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |