Oxidant vacuum atomization adds device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a petroleum auxiliary agent production field, concretely relates to oxidant vacuum atomization adds device.
Background
At present, some petroleum additives are produced by adding a strong oxidizing liquid raw material which is toxic or corrosive, and the conventional method for adding the raw material is to extrude the liquid raw material by a plunger pump to atomize the liquid raw material and then add the liquid raw material into other solid additives for mixing to generate the petroleum additives. The atomization mode has the following defects: on one hand, the plunger pump is damaged due to corrosion and oxidation, the replacement period is short, and the cost is high; on the other hand, the pressure is not easy to control or the local pressurization is not uniform, so that the liquid can be ignited, and safety accidents are caused. Can cause harm to human body and even endanger life.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: provides a safer oxidant vacuum atomization adding device.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model discloses an atomizing jar and connecting manifold, the atomizing jar on be provided with inlet pipe and discharging pipe, and be provided with the feeding valve on the inlet pipe, be provided with ejection of compact valve on the discharging pipe, connecting manifold include blast pipe and forcing pipe, the blast pipe connect evacuating device, the forcing pipe connect compressed gas air feeder, be provided with first ooff valve between atomizing jar and the evacuating device, be connected with the second ooff valve between atomizing jar and the compressed gas air feeder, the inlet pipe connect liquid head tank.
As optimizing, evacuating device include the venturi structure, the shrink mouth of pipe of compressed gas air feeder and venturi structure between be connected with the air supply pipe, the air supply pipe on be provided with the third ooff valve, the blast pipe connect on the sunction inlet of venturi structure.
As optimizing, the top of atomizing jar be provided with the manometer.
As optimizing, forcing pipe and air supply pipe pass through the tee bend and be connected with compressed gas air feeder, the second ooff valve setting on the forcing pipe.
As optimization, blast pipe and forcing pipe pass through the tee junction on the atomizing jar.
As optimization, the inlet pipe connect at the top of atomizing jar, the discharging pipe connect in the bottom of atomizing jar.
As optimizing, feed valve, discharge valve, first ooff valve, second ooff valve and third ooff valve be pneumatic butterfly valve.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an increased evacuating device in process of production, made liquid raw materials inhale the atomizer through to the atomizer evacuation, when the ejection of compact, the high-pressure air through compressed gas air feeder orders about the liquid in the atomizer and atomizes then evenly adds to the auxiliary agent that needs are thoughtlessly joined in marriage. The utility model overcomes the problem of short replacement period of the plunger pump due to corrosion and oxidation through the compressed air and the vacuum pumping device, can be used for a long time, and saves the production cost; and the pressure in the atomizing tank is displayed in real time through a pressure gauge on the atomizing tank, the pressure container can be pressurized more uniformly by being conveniently controlled in a pneumatic driving mode, and the situation of compression ignition cannot be caused.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. the device comprises a feeding valve, 2, a feeding pipe, 3, a pressure gauge, 4, an atomizing tank, 5, a discharging valve, 6, a discharging pipe, 7, a discharging pipe, 8, a first switch valve, 9, a pressurizing pipe, 10, a second switch valve, 11, a compressed gas supply device, 12, a third switch valve, 13, a gas supply pipe, 14 and a Venturi structure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in figure 1, the vacuum atomization adding device for the oxidant comprises an atomization tank 4 and a connecting manifold, wherein a feeding pipe 2 and a discharging pipe 6 are arranged on the atomization tank 4, a feeding valve 1 is arranged on the feeding pipe 2, a discharging valve 5 is arranged on the discharging pipe 6, the feeding pipe 2 is preferably connected to the top of the atomization tank 4, and the discharging pipe 6 is connected to the bottom of the atomization tank 4. The connecting manifold include blast pipe 7 and forcing pipe 9, blast pipe 7 connect evacuating device, forcing pipe 9 connect compressed gas air feeder 11, be provided with first ooff valve 8 between atomizing tank 4 and the evacuating device, be connected with second ooff valve 10 between atomizing tank 4 and the compressed gas air feeder 11, inlet pipe 2 connect liquid head tank, for the convenience of connecting, blast pipe 7 and forcing pipe 9 pass through the tee junction on atomizing tank 4. In order to observe the air pressure value in the atomization tank 4 conveniently, the top of the atomization tank 4 is provided with a pressure gauge 3.
The evacuating device of this embodiment include venturi structure 14, compressed gas air feeder 11 and venturi structure 14's convergent nozzle between be connected with air supply pipe 13, air supply pipe 13 on be provided with third ooff valve 12, blast pipe 7 connect on venturi structure 14's sunction inlet. The pressurizing pipe 9 and the gas supply pipe 13 are connected with a compressed gas supply device 11 through a tee joint, and the second switch valve 10 is arranged on the pressurizing pipe 9. Through the structural principle of the venturi structure 14, the compressed gas supply device 11 provides high-pressure gas for the venturi structure 14, when the high-pressure gas passes through the venturi structure 14, negative pressure is formed at the position of the contracted pipe, and air in the atomization tank 4 is extracted through the exhaust pipe 7.
In order to reduce the working intensity of people, the feeding valve 1, the discharging valve 5, the first switch valve 8, the second switch valve 10 and the third switch valve 12 are all pneumatic butterfly valves.
The working principle is as follows: a material sucking process: the feeding valve 1, the first switch valve 8 and the third switch valve 12 are opened, the discharging valve 5 and the second switch valve 10 are closed, the compressed gas supply device 11 provides high-pressure gas for the venturi structure 14, when the high-pressure gas passes through the venturi structure 14, negative pressure is formed at the position of the contraction pipe, and air in the atomization tank 4 is extracted through the exhaust pipe 7. The pressure in the atomizer tank 4 is reduced and the liquid feed is withdrawn through the feed tube 2 until the atomizer tank 4 is filled with liquid feed.
Atomizing: and opening a second switch valve 10, closing the feeding valve 1, the first switch valve 8 and the third switch valve 12, introducing high-pressure gas into the atomization tank 4 through a pressurization pipe 9 by a compressed gas supply device 11, allowing the high-pressure gas to enter the atomization tank 4, increasing the air pressure in the atomization tank 4, opening a discharge valve 5, and forming an atomized oxidation auxiliary agent at a discharge pipe 6.
The above embodiments are only specific cases of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to the forms and styles of the above embodiments, and any suitable changes or modifications made thereto by those skilled in the art according to the claims of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.