CN209984264U

CN209984264U - Special instrument of gynaecology and obstetrics's tumour excision

Info

Publication number: CN209984264U
Application number: CN201920144655.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘守梅; 杨晋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-01-28
Filing date: 2019-01-28
Publication date: 2020-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a special utensil of gynaecology and obstetrics's tumour excision. Gynaecology and obstetrics's tumour excision special-purpose utensil includes first drive strip, pivot, second drive strip, handheld mechanism, excision mechanism and arranges blood mechanism, excision mechanism install in the lateral wall of first stationary blade, arrange blood mechanism install in the lateral wall of second stationary blade, arrange blood mechanism with excision mechanism locates first stationary blade with the relative lateral wall of second stationary blade, arrange blood mechanism including receiving blood box, second blade, mount, connecting box and connector, the inside cavity of lateral wall fixed connection of second stationary blade receive the blood box, the second blade passes through the mount is fixed in the lateral wall fixed connection of connecting plate the connecting box, the lateral wall of connecting box communicate in receive the blood box. The utility model provides a special utensil of gynaecology and obstetrics's tumour excision can clear up wound bleeding fast, does benefit to observation and treatment.

Description

Special instrument of gynaecology and obstetrics's tumour excision

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical technology, especially, relate to a special utensil of gynaecology and obstetrics's tumour excision.

Background

Common gynecological tumors include vulvar tumor, vaginal tumor, uterine tumor, ovarian tumor and fallopian tube tumor. The tumor of uterus and ovary is common, the tumor of vulva and fallopian tube is rare, the cancer of cervix occurs all over the world, is one of the most common cancer tumors of human body, not only occupies the first place in the cancer tumor of female genital organ, but also is the most common cancer tumor in various malignant tumors of female, but the incidence rate has obvious regional difference.

However, when the traditional special gynecological tumor resection instrument is used for resecting a tumor of a patient, blood flowing out from a wound of the patient directly flows to the vicinity of the cut tumor wound, the blood is not cleaned for the first time, the missed resection is caused by the influence on the observation of a doctor, the observation is incomplete, and the treatment is not facilitated.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new instrument dedicated for tumor resection in obstetrics and gynecology department to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a can clear up wound bleeding fast, do benefit to the special utensil of gynaecology and obstetrics's tumour excision of observation and treatment.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a special utensil of gynaecology and obstetrics's tumour excision includes: a first driver bar; the rotating shaft is arranged on the side wall of the first driving strip; the second driving strip is rotatably connected to the first driving strip through the rotating shaft, and the first driving strip and the second driving strip are arranged in a crossed manner; the handheld mechanism is fixed at one end of the first driving strip and one end of the second driving strip; the two connecting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the other ends of the first driving strip and the second driving strip; the fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to one ends of the two connecting plates and comprises a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, one end of the connecting plate, which is positioned at one end of the first driving strip, is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate, and one end of the connecting plate, which is positioned at one end of the second driving strip, is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate; the cutting mechanism is mounted on the side wall of the first fixing piece; blood discharging mechanism, blood discharging mechanism install in the lateral wall of second stationary blade, blood discharging mechanism with excision mechanism locates first stationary blade with the relative lateral wall of second stationary blade, blood discharging mechanism is including receiving blood box, second blade, mount, connecting box and connector, the inside cavity of lateral wall fixed connection of second stationary blade receive the blood box, the second blade passes through the mount is fixed in the lateral wall fixed connection of connecting plate the connecting box, the lateral wall of connecting box communicate in receive the blood box, another lateral wall intercommunication of connecting box the connector.

Preferably, the handheld mechanism comprises a first handle, a rubber sleeve, a second handle and a hole, one end of the first driving strip is fixedly connected with the first handle, one end of the second driving strip is fixedly connected with the second handle, the rubber sleeve is sleeved on the surfaces of the first handle and the second handle, and the hole is formed in the side wall of the first handle and the side wall of the second handle.

Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a fixing plate and a first blade, the side wall of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the first blade is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate, and the first blade is engaged with the second blade.

Preferably, an observation window is arranged on the side wall of the blood collection box, and the observation window is of a rectangular structure.

Preferably, the inside of second drive strip is equipped with lighting mechanism, lighting mechanism includes bulb, power cord, switch and button cell, the both sides face of first stationary blade is all installed the bulb, the surface of second drive strip is equipped with the switch, the switch with all pass through between the bulb power cord electric connection, the surface mounting of second drive strip button cell, the switch with button cell passes through power cord electric connection.

Preferably, an included angle between the first driving strip and one of the connecting plates is greater than 120 degrees, and an included angle between the second driving strip and the other of the connecting plates is greater than 120 degrees.

Preferably, the opposite side walls of the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are located on the same plane, the first fixing piece is perpendicular to the fixing plate, and the second fixing piece is perpendicular to the bottom of the blood collection box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a special utensil of gynaecology and obstetrics's tumour excision has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a special instrument of gynaecology and obstetrics's tumour excision, first drive strip with the second drive strip passes through the pivot is rotated and is connected, just first drive strip with crisscross setting between the second drive strip has realized mutual extrusion first drive strip with the meshing of second drive strip with the tumour of patient's health is amputated first blade with the meshing of second blade, the lateral wall fixed connection of second stationary blade receive the blood box, the second blade is fixed in the top of receiving the blood box through the mount that the side is "L" shape structure, the blood of wound stream flows along the second blade in the first time of excision tumour process the inside of receiving the blood box, avoids blood to influence the operation, makes things convenient for the doctor to observe the disease comprehensively, does benefit to the treatment, the lateral wall of receiving the blood box communicate in the connection box, the lateral wall of connection box communicate in the connector, the doctor is through observing receive the blood box lateral wall the observation window observes, in time handles the blood of collecting, conveniently excises the tumour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the special gynecological tumor resection tool of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the attachment of the cutting mechanism shown in FIG. 1 to a first anchor sheet.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the blood collecting and discharging device comprises a handheld mechanism, 11, a first handle, 12, a rubber sleeve, 13, a second handle, 14, a hole, 2, a first driving strip, 3, a rotating shaft, 4, a second driving strip, 5, a cutting mechanism, 51, a fixing plate, 52, a first blade, 6, a fixing mechanism, 61, a first fixing plate, 62, a second fixing plate, 7, an observation window, 8, a lighting mechanism, 81, a bulb, 82, a power line, 83, a switch, 84, a button battery, 9, a blood discharging mechanism, 91, a blood collecting box, 92, a second blade, 93, a fixing frame, 94, a connecting box, 95, a connecting head, 9a and a connecting plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the special gynecological tumor resection device of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cutting mechanism and the first fixing plate shown in FIG. 1. Gynaecology and obstetrics's tumour excision special use utensil includes: a first driver bar 2; the rotating shaft 3 is arranged on the side wall of the first driving strip 2; the second driving strip 4 is rotatably connected to the first driving strip 2 through the rotating shaft 3, and the first driving strip 2 and the second driving strip 4 are arranged in a crossed manner; the handheld mechanism 1 is fixed at one end of each of the first driving strip 2 and the second driving strip 4, the handheld mechanism 1 comprises a first handle 11, a rubber sleeve 12, a second handle 13 and a hole 14, one end of each of the first driving strip 2 is fixedly connected with the first handle 11, one end of each of the second driving strip 4 is fixedly connected with the second handle 13, the rubber sleeve 12 is sleeved on the surfaces of the first handle 11 and the second handle 13, and the hole 14 is formed in the side walls of the first handle 11 and the second handle 13, so that the operation of a doctor is facilitated, and the phenomenon that the whole structure falls off due to shaking of the doctor during the operation is avoided; the two connecting plates 9a are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the other ends of the first driving strip 2 and the second driving strip 4, an included angle between the first driving strip 2 and one connecting plate 9a is larger than 120 degrees, and an included angle between the second driving strip 4 and the other connecting plate 9a is larger than 120 degrees, so that the first blade 52 and the second blade 92 are meshed more completely, and the cutting effect is better; the fixing mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two connecting plates 9a, the fixing mechanism 6 comprises a first fixing plate 61 and a second fixing plate 62, one end of the connecting plate 9a positioned at one end of the first driving bar 2 is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 62, and one end of the connecting plate 9a positioned at one end of the second driving bar 4 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 61; the resection mechanism 5 is installed on the side wall of the first fixing plate 61, the resection mechanism 5 comprises a fixing plate 51 and a first blade 52, the side wall of the first fixing plate 61 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 51, the first blade 52 is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 51, and the first blade 52 is meshed with the second blade 92, so that the resection of the tumor is realized; the blood discharging mechanism 9, the blood discharging mechanism 9 is mounted on the side wall of the second fixing plate 62, the blood discharging mechanism 9 and the cutting mechanism 5 are disposed on the opposite side walls of the first fixing plate 61 and the second fixing plate 62, the blood discharging mechanism 9 includes a blood collecting box 91, a second blade 92, a fixing frame 93, a connecting box 94 and a connecting head 95, the side wall of the second fixing plate 62 is fixedly connected with the blood collecting box 91 with a hollow inner portion, the second blade 92 is fixed on the side wall of the connecting plate 9a through the fixing frame 93 and is fixedly connected with the connecting box 94, the side wall of the connecting box 94 is communicated with the blood collecting box 91, the other side wall of the connecting box 94 is communicated with the connecting head 95, the opposite side walls of the first fixing plate 61 and the second fixing plate 62 are located on the same plane, the first fixing plate 61 is perpendicular to the fixing plate 51, the second fixing plate 62 is perpendicular to the bottom of the blood collecting box 91, allowing surgical hematology to flow quickly into the interior of the blood collection cassette 91.

The observation window 7 is seted up to the lateral wall of receiving blood box 91, observation window 7 is the rectangle structure, makes things convenient for the doctor to observe when the operation the inside blood volume of receiving blood box 91, the blood of timely clearance operation makes things convenient for the operation.

The inside of second drive strip 4 is equipped with lighting mechanism 8, lighting mechanism 8 includes bulb 81, power cord 82, switch 83 and button cell 84, the both sides face of first stationary blade 61 is all installed bulb 81, the surface of second drive strip 4 is equipped with switch 83, switch 83 with all pass through between the bulb 81 power cord 82 electric connection, the surface mounting of second drive strip 4 button cell 84, switch 83 with button cell 84 passes through power cord 82 electric connection presses down when the operation switch 83 realizes bulb 81 is luminous and is convenient for the doctor to excise the tumour.

The utility model provides a special utensil of gynaecology and obstetrics's tumour excision's theory of operation as follows: firstly, a doctor holds the first handle and the second handle, puts a thumb in the hollow of the side wall of the first handle and the second handle, and the side wall of the first handle and the side wall of the second handle are both sleeved with the rubber sleeve 12, so as to prevent a medical instrument from falling off during a doctor operation, the first driving strip 2 and the second driving strip 4 are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft 3, and the first driving strip 2 and the second driving strip 4 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the first driving strip 2 and the second driving strip 4 are mutually extruded to enable the first blade 52 and the second blade 92 to be meshed to cut off a tumor of a patient body, the side wall of the second fixing sheet 62 is fixedly connected with the blood collection box 91, and the second blade 92 is fixed at the top of the blood collection box 91 through the fixing frame 93 with the side wall of the L-shaped structure, the blood flowing from the wound flows into the blood collection box 91 along the second blade 92 at the first time in the process of removing the tumor, so that the blood is prevented from affecting the operation, a doctor can observe the patient comprehensively, the treatment is facilitated, the side wall of the blood collection box 91 is communicated with the connecting box 94, the side wall of the connecting box 94 is communicated with the connector 95, the doctor observes through the observation window 7 on the side wall of the blood collection box 91, the collected blood is treated by the injector in time, and the tumor is removed conveniently; the bulbs 81 are arranged on the first fixing plate 61 and the two side walls, and the bulbs 81 are conveniently observed during operation by pressing the switch 83.

the utility model provides a special apparatus for gynecological tumor excision, the first driving strip 2 and the second driving strip 4 are connected by the rotation of the rotating shaft 3, and the first driving strip 2 and the second driving strip 4 are arranged in a staggered way, realizing mutual extrusion, the first driving strip 2 and the second driving strip 4 can cut off the tumor of the body of a patient by the meshing of the first blade 52 and the second blade 92, the side wall of the second fixing piece 62 is fixedly connected with the blood collection box 91, the second blade 92 is fixed at the top of the blood collection box 91 by the fixing frame 93 with the side surface in an L-shaped structure, the blood flowing from the wound in the process of tumor excision flows along the second blade 92 at the first time inside the blood collection box 91, thereby avoiding the blood from affecting the operation, facilitating the doctor to comprehensively observe the disease and being beneficial to the treatment, the side wall of the blood collection box 91 is communicated with the connecting box 94, the lateral wall of connecting box 94 communicate in connector 95, the doctor is through observing receive blood box 91 lateral wall observation window 7 observes, in time handles the blood of collecting, conveniently cuts off the tumour.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A special instrument for gynecological tumor resection is characterized by comprising:

a first driving bar (2);

the rotating shaft (3) is arranged on the side wall of the first driving strip (2);

the second driving strip (4) is rotatably connected to the first driving strip (2) through the rotating shaft (3), and the first driving strip (2) and the second driving strip (4) are arranged in a crossed manner;

the handheld mechanism (1), the handheld mechanism (1) is fixed at one end of the first driving bar (2) and one end of the second driving bar (4);

the two connecting plates (9a) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the other ends of the first driving strip (2) and the second driving strip (4);

the fixing mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two connecting plates (9a), the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a first fixing plate (61) and a second fixing plate (62), one end of the connecting plate (9a) located at one end of the first driving strip (2) is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate (62), and one end of the connecting plate (9a) located at one end of the second driving strip (4) is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate (61);

a cutting mechanism (5), wherein the cutting mechanism (5) is arranged on the side wall of the first fixing piece (61);

arrange blood mechanism (9), arrange blood mechanism (9) install in the lateral wall of second stationary blade (62), arrange blood mechanism (9) with excision mechanism (5) are located first stationary blade (61) with the relative lateral wall of second stationary blade (62), arrange blood mechanism (9) including receiving blood box (91), second blade (92), mount (93), connecting box (94) and connector (95), the inside cavity of lateral wall fixed connection of second stationary blade (62) receive blood box (91), second blade (92) pass through mount (93) are fixed in the lateral wall fixed connection of connecting plate (9a) connecting box (94), the lateral wall of connecting box (94) communicate in receive blood box (91), another lateral wall intercommunication of connecting box (94) connector (95).

2. The special gynecological tumor resection instrument according to claim 1, wherein the handheld mechanism (1) comprises a first handle (11), a rubber sleeve (12), a second handle (13) and a hole (14), one end of the first driving strip (2) is fixedly connected with the first handle (11), one end of the second driving strip (4) is fixedly connected with the second handle (13), the rubber sleeve (12) is sleeved on the surfaces of the first handle (11) and the second handle (13), and the hole (14) is formed on the side wall of the first handle (11) and the side wall of the second handle (13).

3. The special gynecological tumor resection instrument according to claim 1, wherein the resection mechanism (5) comprises a fixing plate (51) and a first blade (52), the side wall of the first fixing piece (61) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (51), the first blade (52) is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (51), and the first blade (52) is engaged with the second blade (92).

4. The special gynecological tumor resection instrument according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the blood collection box (91) is provided with an observation window (7), and the observation window (7) is rectangular.

5. The special gynecological tumor resection appliance according to claim 1, wherein an illuminating mechanism (8) is arranged inside the second driving strip (4), the illuminating mechanism (8) comprises a bulb (81), a power line (82), a switch (83) and a button cell (84), the bulb (81) is arranged on both sides of the first fixing plate (61), the switch (83) is arranged on the surface of the second driving strip (4), the switch (83) is electrically connected with the bulb (81) through the power line (82), the button cell (84) is arranged on the surface of the second driving strip (4), and the switch (83) is electrically connected with the button cell (84) through the power line (82).

6. The special gynecological tumor resection instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that the included angle between the first driving strip (2) and one of the connection plates (9a) is greater than 120 degrees, and the included angle between the second driving strips (4) is greater than 120 degrees.

7. The special gynecological tumor resection instrument according to claim 3, wherein the opposite side walls of the first fixing plate (61) and the second fixing plate (62) are located on the same plane, the first fixing plate (61) is perpendicular to the fixing plate (51), and the second fixing plate (62) is perpendicular to the bottom of the blood collection box (91).