CN209980831U - Compression-resistant high-elasticity cable - Google Patents
Compression-resistant high-elasticity cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209980831U CN209980831U CN201921045239.5U CN201921045239U CN209980831U CN 209980831 U CN209980831 U CN 209980831U CN 201921045239 U CN201921045239 U CN 201921045239U CN 209980831 U CN209980831 U CN 209980831U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- sealing cover
- armor
- fire
- support frame
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006173 Good's buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cables, in particular to a compression-resistant high-elasticity cable, which comprises a wire core, an insulating layer and an armor layer, wherein the wire core, the insulating layer and the armor layer are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, and a buffer layer is arranged between the insulating layer and the armor layer; the nitrogen-containing gas-liquid separator also comprises a support frame, wherein the support frame is a hollow pipe and is internally provided with nitrogen; the fire-extinguishing support is characterized in that a sealing cover is arranged at the outermost end of the support frame, two ends of the sealing cover are in sealing connection with the armor layer, a fire-igniting rod penetrates through the sealing cover, and the ignition point of the fire-igniting rod is lower than the ignition points of the sealing cover and the armor layer. Compare with traditional cable, this scheme utilization buffer layer has still played good fire prevention effect when having guaranteed the high elasticity of cable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cable, concretely relates to resistance to compression high elasticity cable.
Background
The power cable is used for transmitting and distributing electric energy and is commonly used for urban underground power grids, leading-out lines of power stations, internal power supply of industrial and mining enterprises and underwater power transmission lines crossing rivers and sea. Due to its working environment, power cables require that they have crush resistance to avoid that components inside the cable crush the conductor core wire, thereby affecting the power transmission quality.
In addition, with the development of society, fire prevention of high-rise buildings and important buildings is more and more important for people, and particularly, fire prevention cables are generally adopted in areas where fire is likely to happen. The fire-retardant cable in the prior art generally adopts a fire-retardant cable or a fire-resistant cable, and the fire-retardant cable generally only adds a fire retardant into an insulating material and a protective layer material, so that the insulating material and the protective layer material can still burn, bear fire can still be burnt by the fire-retardant cable once a fire breaks out, breakdown and other faults can also happen to the cable during operation to cause the fire, and the fire cannot be effectively flame-retardant and fire-proof.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a cable with high elasticity, good pressure resistance and good fire-proof effect to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a resistance to compression high elasticity cable to improve the crushing resistance and the fire prevention effect of cable.
In order to achieve the purpose, the scheme provides a compression-resistant high-elasticity cable which comprises a wire core, an insulating layer and an armor layer, wherein the wire core, the insulating layer and the armor layer are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, and a buffer layer is arranged between the insulating layer and the armor layer; the nitrogen-containing gas-liquid separator also comprises a support frame, wherein the support frame is a hollow pipe and is internally provided with nitrogen; the fire-extinguishing support is characterized in that a sealing cover is arranged at the outermost end of the support frame, two ends of the sealing cover are in sealing connection with the armor layer, a fire-igniting rod penetrates through the sealing cover, and the ignition point of the fire-igniting rod is lower than the ignition points of the sealing cover and the armor layer.
The utility model discloses a principle and beneficial effect lie in: the support frame plays good supporting role, ensures the stability of whole cable, and the setting of buffer layer, then the compressive strength of effectual increase cable. Be equipped with nitrogen gas in the support frame, cooperating the ignition pole, in case the conflagration breaks out, for the armor, then the ignition pole can take lead the burning, then makes the nitrogen gas blowout in the support frame, plays good fire prevention effect, strives for the time for the rescue personnel. After the fire disaster is over, nitrogen can be continuously added into the support frame, and then a new ignition rod is installed. Compare with traditional cable, this scheme utilization buffer layer has still played good fire prevention effect when having guaranteed the high elasticity of cable.
Further, the sealing cover is I-shaped. The H-shaped sealing cover can be matched with the armor layer to play a good sealing role. Preferably, the lower end of the sealing cover is also arranged to be arc-shaped, so that the supporting frame can be better sealed.
Further, the support frame comprises a central pipe and three branch pipes, wherein the branch pipes are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the central pipe and are communicated with the central pipe. The support frame can contain a lot of nitrogen, single-point combustion is realized, nitrogen at other cables is supplied together, and the fireproof effect is better. In addition, the stability of this structure is also very good.
Further, the buffer layer is a glass fiber buffer layer. The glass fiber buffer layer has good insulation and good buffer effect.
Furthermore, the insulating layer is a polyether-ether-ketone insulating layer, and the insulating property is excellent.
Furthermore, the armor layer is a polytetrafluoroethylene armor layer, and has excellent chemical stability, corrosion resistance, sealing property, high lubrication non-sticking property, electric insulation property, good ageing resistance and good use effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the cable comprises a core wire 10, an insulating layer 11, a buffer layer 20, a support frame 30, a sealing cover 31, a fuse rod 32 and an armor layer 40.
As shown in FIG. 1, the cross section of the cable with high elasticity and resistance to pressure in the scheme is basically circular. The most center of the cable is a central tube, 3 branch tubes are communicated with the central tube, and the angle between the branch tubes is 120 degrees. The armor 40 is a polytetrafluoroethylene armor 40 and has a fire resistant coating on its outer surface.
Armor 40 cooperates with support frame 30, divides the cable into three regions, all is equipped with a set of heart yearn unit in every region to fill through glass fiber buffer layer 20. Each group of core wire units comprises three core wires 10 and an insulating layer 11 coated on the surface of each core wire 10, and the insulating layer 11 is a polyether-ether-ketone insulating layer 11 with excellent insulating property.
The outermost ends of the respective branch pipes of the support frame 30 are provided with sealing caps 31. The whole sealing cover 31 is in an I shape, and the clamping grooves at the two ends of the sealing cover are just matched with the armor layer 40, so that the armor layer 40 is clamped on the sealing cover 31 to realize sealing. Corresponding gaskets should also be provided to increase the sealing when necessary. The lower end of the sealing cap 31 is in the form of an arc which can be fitted to the branch pipe to seal it.
In addition, a through hole is formed in the middle of the sealing cover 31, and a fire rod 32 is installed in the through hole. The ignition bar 32 is made of a relatively low ignition point material (the ignition point must be lower than that of the armor 40), such as wood or the fuse of a fireworks firecracker is also possible. Of course, the ignition bar 32 is generally coated with a layer of paraffin or the like to prevent air leakage. Similarly, in order to increase the sealing performance, the ignition rod 32 may be formed in a shape of a tool, and the structure thereof may be referred to that of the sealing cover 31.
In this scheme, support frame 30 plays good supporting role, ensures the stability of whole cable, and the setting of buffer layer 20, then the compressive strength of effectual increase cable. Be equipped with nitrogen gas in support frame 30, cooperating the ignition pole 32, in case the conflagration breaks out, for armor 40, then ignition pole 32 can take the lead the burning, then makes the nitrogen gas blowout in the support frame 30, plays good fire prevention effect, strives for the time for the rescue personnel. After the fire is over, the nitrogen can be continuously added into the support frame 30, and then a new ignition rod 32 is installed. Compare with traditional cable, this scheme utilization buffer layer 20 has still played good fire prevention effect when having guaranteed the high elasticity of cable.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. Resistance to compression high elasticity cable, including sinle silk, insulating layer and armor, sinle silk, insulating layer and armor set gradually its characterized in that by interior toward outer: a buffer layer is also arranged between the insulating layer and the armor layer; the nitrogen-containing gas-liquid separator also comprises a support frame, wherein the support frame is a hollow pipe and is internally provided with nitrogen; the fire-extinguishing support is characterized in that a sealing cover is arranged at the outermost end of the support frame, two ends of the sealing cover are in sealing connection with the armor layer, a fire-igniting rod penetrates through the sealing cover, and the ignition point of the fire-igniting rod is lower than the ignition points of the sealing cover and the armor layer.
2. The compression-resistant highly elastic cable according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing cover is I-shaped.
3. The compression-resistant highly elastic cable according to claim 1, wherein: the support frame includes center tube and three branch pipe, the branch pipe distributes along the center tube circumference uniformly to with the center tube intercommunication.
4. The compression-resistant highly elastic cable according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer layer is a glass fiber buffer layer.
5. The compression-resistant highly elastic cable according to claim 1, wherein: the insulating layer is a polyether-ether-ketone insulating layer.
6. The compression-resistant highly elastic cable according to claim 1, wherein: the armor layer is a polytetrafluoroethylene armor layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921045239.5U CN209980831U (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | Compression-resistant high-elasticity cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921045239.5U CN209980831U (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | Compression-resistant high-elasticity cable |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209980831U true CN209980831U (en) | 2020-01-21 |
Family
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CN201921045239.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209980831U (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | Compression-resistant high-elasticity cable |
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CN (1) | CN209980831U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111489856A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-08-04 | 张莉花 | Multiple protection cable |
-
2019
- 2019-07-05 CN CN201921045239.5U patent/CN209980831U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111489856A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-08-04 | 张莉花 | Multiple protection cable |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200121 |